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Set the scratch allocation alignment to cacheline size specified by
riscv,cbom-block-size in the DTS file to avoid two atomic variables
from the same cache line causing livelock on some platforms. If the
cacheline is not specified, we set it a default value.
Signed-off-by: Raj Vishwanathan <Raj.Vishwanathan@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Reviewed-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250423225045.267983-1-Raj.Vishwanathan@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
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This function has been obsoleted by the fdt_driver library and is no
longer used.
Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250325234342.711447-10-samuel.holland@sifive.com
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
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This reduces .bss size by 8 KiB, and should reduce overall memory usage
since most platforms will have significantly fewer than 512 entries in
this table. At the same time, it removes the fixed table size limit.
Since the table is only used within fdt_pmu.c, instead of updating the
extern declaration, make the table local to this file.
Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
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For driver subsystems that are not tightly integrated into the OpenSBI
init sequence, it is not important that the drivers are initialized in
any particular order. By putting all of these drivers in one array, they
can all be initialized with a single pass through the devicetree. This
saves about 10 ms of boot time on HiFive Unmatched.
Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
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Now that all drivers are using the fdt_driver functions for
initialization, this function is unused and can be removed.
Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
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s/hard_id/hartid/
Signed-off-by: Leo Yu-Chi Liang <ycliang@andestech.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
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These drivers were merged on an experimental basis without the RPMI
specification being frozen. As a result, they may not be compatible with
the frozen version of the RPMI protocol. Additionally, their devicetree
bindings have not been reviewed and are subject to change. Warn the user
that these drivers make no compatibility guarantees, and that their
behavior and devicetree bindings may change incompatibly in future
versions of OpenSBI.
Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
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It should possible to fixup FDT from any part of OpenSBI so add
fdt_register_general_fixup() which allows dynamic registration of
FDT fixup callbacks.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
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Currently, each driver subsystem contains its own code for matching
drivers against the platform's devicetree blob. This bloats firmware
size because the several FDT scanning loops are almost exact copies of
each other, and is confusing because the loops do have some subtle
differences. Furthermore, the existing match algorithm is inefficient:
it scans the FDT structure separately for each driver in the list. A
faster algorithm scans the FDT blob only once, matching all drivers in
the list for each `compatible` property seen.
Add new helpers implementing this faster algorithm. Since they must
iterate through the list of drivers, the driver structure cannot be
opaque. However, since the driver list is an array of pointers, the
`struct fdt_driver` can be embedded in a subsystem-specific driver
structure if needed. These three helpers cover all existing use cases
for driver initialization within OpenSBI.
An additional benefit of centralized driver initialization is the
consistent use of fdt_node_is_enabled().
Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
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Help tracking the lifecycle of the FDT blob by indicating which parts of
the firmware modify it, and thus invalidate any previously-obtained
offsets or pointers to data inside the blob.
Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
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Distinguish between functions which modify the devicetree and those
which only extract information from it. Other than the iterators in
fdt_domain.c, this is a mechanical conversion.
Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
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The function prototype should use the same parameter name as the
documentation and the function definition.
Fixes: 33bf9174602c ("lib: utils: Add fdt_add_cpu_idle_states() helper function")
Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
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The parser will fail if the timer is clint timer and has regname
property. As the regname is only meaningful for aclint, it is more
robust to only check regname for aclint timer.
Fixes: 6112d58 ("lib: utils/fdt: Allow to use reg-names when parsing ACLINT")
Signed-off-by: Inochi Amaoto <inochiama@outlook.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
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Currently, the fdt_parse_aclint_node() follows a fixed order to parse
ACLINT timer. This may cause the undesirable result when the ACLINT
device does not support mtime without adding an empty entry for it in
the DT.
To be robust, make fdt_parse_aclint_node() support "reg-names" property,
so it can parse the DT in an order independent way. For compatibility,
fdt_parse_aclint_node() only use "reg-names" when parsing ACLINT timer,
and will fallback to the old way if "reg-names" property is not found.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20231114-skedaddle-precinct-66c8897227bb@squawk/
Signed-off-by: Inochi Amaoto <inochiama@outlook.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup patel <anup@brainfault.org>
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To allow platform override pmu_init() filling the translation table
fdt_pmu_evt_select[] when PMU node doesn't provide such information,
we need to share the table and its entry counter with other .c file.
We also define the structures of PMU property in fdt_helper.h, so we
can initialize the mappings in arrays.
Signed-off-by: Yu Chien Peter Lin <peterlin@andestech.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
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- Add function to parse ISA string in FDT.
- Set Smepmp feature bit in extensions if "smepmp" string is found in ISA string.
Signed-off-by: Himanshu Chauhan <hchauhan@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
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This reverts commit 6966ad0abe70 ("platform/lib: Allow the OS to map the
regions that are protected by PMP").
It was thought at the time of this commit that allowing the kernel to map
PMP protected regions was safe but it is actually not: for example, the
hibernation process will try to access any linear mapping page and then
will fault on such mapped PMP regions [1]. Another issue is that the
device tree specification [2] states that a !no-map region must be
declared as EfiBootServicesData/Code in the EFI memory map which would make
the PMP protected regions reclaimable by the kernel. And to circumvent
this, RISC-V edk2 diverges from the DT specification to declare those
regions as EfiReserved.
The no-map attribute was removed to allow the kernel to use hugepages
larger than 2MB to map the linear mapping to improve the performance but
actually a recent talk from Mike Rapoport [3] stated that the
performance benefit was marginal.
For all those reasons, let's mark all the PMP protected regions as "no-map".
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/CAAYs2=gQvkhTeioMmqRDVGjdtNF_vhB+vm_1dHJxPNi75YDQ_Q@mail.gmail.com/
[2] "3.5.4 /reserved-memory and UEFI" https://github.com/devicetree-org/devicetree-specification/releases/download/v0.4-rc1/devicetree-specification-v0.4-rc1.pdf
[3] https://lwn.net/Articles/931406/
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiang W <wxjstz@126.com>
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In sbi_domain_finalize(), when locating the coldboot hart's domain,
the coldboot hart's scratch->arg1 will be overwritten by the domain
configuration. However scratch->arg1 holds the FDT address of the
coldboot hart, and is still being accessed by fdt_get_address() in
later boot process. scratch->arg1 could then contain completely
garbage and lead to a crash.
To fix this, we change fdt_get_address() to return root domain's
next_arg1 as the FDT pointer.
Resolves: https://github.com/riscv-software-src/opensbi/issues/281
Fixes: b1678af210dc ("lib: sbi: Add initial domain support")
Reported-by: Marouene Boubakri <marouene.boubakri@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng@tinylab.org>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
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Since the availability and latency properties of CPU idle states depend
on the specific SBI HSM implementation, it is appropriate that the idle
states are added to the devicetree at runtime by that implementation.
This helper function adds a platform-provided array of idle states to
the devicetree, following the SBI idle state binding.
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <samuel@sholland.org>
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Add FDT driver for Renesas SCIF.
dts example:
soc: soc {
....
scif0: serial@1004b800 {
compatible = "renesas,scif-r9a07g043",
"renesas,scif-r9a07g044";
reg = <0 0x1004b800 0 0x400>;
interrupts = <412 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
<414 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
<415 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
<413 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
<416 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
<416 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
interrupt-names = "eri", "rxi", "txi",
"bri", "dri", "tei";
clocks = <&cpg CPG_MOD R9A07G043_SCIF0_CLK_PCK>;
clock-names = "fck";
power-domains = <&cpg>;
resets = <&cpg R9A07G043_SCIF0_RST_SYSTEM_N>;
status = "disabled";
};
....
};
Signed-off-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
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Move Andes PLICSW ipi device to fdt ipi framework, this patch is based
on Leo's modified IPI scheme on PLICSW.
Current IPI scheme uses bit 0 of pending reigster on PLICSW to send IPI
from hart 0 to hart 7, but bit 0 needs to be hardwired to 0 according
to spec. After some investigation, self-IPI seems to be seldom or never
used, so we re-order the IPI scheme to support 8 core platforms.
dts example (Quad-core AX45MP):
plicsw: interrupt-controller@e6400000 {
compatible = "andestech,plicsw";
reg = <0x00000000 0xe6400000 0x00000000 0x00400000>;
interrupts-extended = <&CPU0_intc 3
&CPU1_intc 3
&CPU2_intc 3
&CPU3_intc 3>;
interrupt-controller;
#address-cells = <2>;
#interrupt-cells = <2>;
};
Signed-off-by: Yu Chien Peter Lin <peterlin@andestech.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
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Since we can get the PLMT base address and timer frequency from
device tree, move plmt timer device to fdt timer framework.
dts example (Quad-core AX45MP):
cpus {
...
timebase-frequency = <0x3938700>;
...
}
soc {
...
plmt0@e6000000 {
compatible = "andestech,plmt0";
reg = <0x00 0xe6000000 0x00 0x100000>;
interrupts-extended = <&cpu0_intc 0x07
&cpu1_intc 0x07
&cpu2_intc 0x07
&cpu3_intc 0x07>;
};
...
}
Signed-off-by: Yu Chien Peter Lin <peterlin@andestech.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
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Add Cadence UART driver
Signed-off-by: Jun Liang Tan <junliang.tan@linux.starfivetech.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Liang Lim <weiliang.lim@linux.starfivetech.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
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We update FDT support makefile to use kconfig for enabling/disabling.
To avoid compilation errors, we also enable FDT for each platform.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
Tested-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Acked-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Tested-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
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Match data stores hardware attributes which do not change at runtime, so
it does not need to be mutable. Make it const.
Reviewed-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Xiang W <wxjstz@126.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <samuel@sholland.org>
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The function returns the highest hart-id of the harts actually used in
the system (enabled). Change the name to reflect this fact.
Signed-off-by: Jan Remes <jan.remes@codasip.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
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If an FDT node contains a "status" property and this property is not
"ok" or "okay", this node should be ignored. Introduce a function that
checks this.
Signed-off-by: Jan Remes <jan.remes@codasip.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiang W <wxjstz@126.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
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reg-offset property is used for offset to apply to the mapbase
from the start of the registers in 8250 UART. In Linux kernel,
it has been handled in 8250 UART driver.
dt-bindings:
<linux>/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/8250.yaml
Signed-off-by: Zong Li <zong.li@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
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Initial commit of the xlnx-uartlite device and FDT support. This was
tested by running OpenSBI on a modified QEMU virt machine using the
xlnx-uartlite for serial.
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiang W <wxjstz@126.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
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We should disable APLIC DT nodes in fdt_fixups() which are not
accessible to the next booting stage based on currently assigned
domain.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
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We add simple FDT irqchip driver for APLIC so that generic platform (and
other FDT based platforms) can utilize common APLIC initialization library.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
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We should disable IMSIC DT nodes in fdt_fixups() which are not
accessible to the next booting stage based on currently assigned
domain.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
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We add simple FDT irqchip driver for IMSIC so that generic platform
(and other FDT based platforms) can utilize common IMIC library.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
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This simply adds an helper to get fdt address which is more explicit than
sbi_scratch_thishart_arg1_ptr.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexandre.ghiti@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiang W <wxjstz@126.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
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We add fdt_parse_timebase_frequency() function which can be used
by ACLINT mtimer driver and platform code to get timebase frequency.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiang W <wxjstz@126.com>
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The fdt_parse_aclint_node() is used to parse DT node for SiFive
CLINT, ACLINT MTIMER, and ACLINT MSWI devices.
The ACLINT MTIMER has undergone following changes:
1) MTIMER DT node now requires separate addresses in for MTIME
register and MTIMECMPx registers in the reg DT property.
2) MTIMER DT node might have no interrupts-extended DT property
when the MTIMER device has no associated HARTs (i.e. the
MTIMER device has no MTIMECMPx registers)
This patch extends fdt_parse_aclint_node() to handle above
mentioned changes in ACLINT MTIMER DT bindings.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
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We add "index" parameter to fdt_get_node_addr_size() API so that
calling function can specify index of desired register set. This
will allow fdt_get_node_addr_size() to handle DT nodes with
multiple register sets.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
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The maximum address and size encoded in DT are 64-bit numbers, so we
should use uint64_t for 'addr' and 'size' in fdt_get_node_addr_size().
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
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The libfdt project does not have a generic API to parse phandle
with args from a DT node so we add fdt_parse_phandle_with_args()
for this purpose. This new API will be useful to FDT based drivers.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
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The PMU DT node bindings are defined in docs/pmu_support.md
Add few fdt helper functions to parse the DT node and update the
event-counter mapping tables.
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
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We add fdt_parse_aclint_node() which can parse both ACLINT and
CLINT DT nodes. This means fdt_parse_clint_node() is not required
anymore so we remove it as well.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiang W <wxjstz@126.com>
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This patch adds support for the UART used by the NOEL-V processor.
Cobham Gaisler's NOEL-V RISC-V processor IP is available under GPL
and commercial license and is described in more detail at
https://www.gaisler.com/noelv.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Cederman <cederman@gaisler.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
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At present fdt_plic_fixup() accepts a 'compat' parameter for PLIC
compatible string. In preparation to support the new DT bindings,
drop this and use "riscv,plic0" directly in fdt_plic_fixup().
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
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The fdt_domain_get() function is now redundant because the
fdt_domains_populate() function can explicitly register new
domains using the sbi_domain_register() function.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
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We extend fdt_iterate_each_domain() and fdt_iterate_each_memregion()
functions to allow underlying iteration function to fail. This will
help us catch more domain misconfiguration issues at boot time.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
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We add various helper routines to populate domains, iterate domains,
iterate domain memregions, and parse HART to domain assignment from
the FDT.
These helper routines can be used by platform support code and FDT
fixup code.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
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C-Class is a member of the SHAKTI family of processors from Indian
Institute of Technology - Madras(IIT-M).
It is an extremely configurable and commercial-grade 5-stage in-order
core supporting the standard RV64GCSUN ISA extensions.
https://gitlab.com/shaktiproject/cores/c-class/blob/master/README.md
We add OpenSBI support for Shakti C-class SoC.
Signed-off-by: Vijai Kumar K <vijai@behindbytes.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
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This is achieved by removing the 'no-map' property from the
'reserved-memory' node when PMP is present, otherwise we keep it as it
offers a small protection if the OS does not map this region at all.
A new callback in platform_override is introduced and allows to fixup the
device-tree. It is used here to override this new default behaviour on
SiFive Fu540 platforms that has an erratum that prevents S-mode software
to access a PMP protected region using 1GB page table mapping.
If PMP is present, telling the OS not to map the reserved regions does not
add much protection since it only avoids access to regions that are already
protected by PMP. But by not allowing the OS to map those regions, it
creates holes in the OS system memory map and prevents the use of
hugepages which would generate, among other benefits, less TLB miss.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
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We add fdt_parse_clint_node() function which will be used by
fdt_ipi_clint and fdt_timer_clint drivers to parse CLINT details
from DT node.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
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We extend fdt_find_match() implementation by adding node offset
parameter which represents the first node to match from.
The improved fdt_find_match() can be used to find multiple
match nodes.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
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