We don't need to pack struct sbi_platform and sbi_platform_operations
because GCC ensures member offsets match member data type irrespective
to the target system (RV32 or RV64). This also allows GCC to generate
more optimized instruction sequence when accessing members of struct
sbi_platform and struct sbi_platform_operations.

Reported-by: Paul Campbell <taniwha@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>

All members in struct sbi_scrach are of machine word size so no need
to pack this structure. This also allows GCC to generate more optimized
instruction sequence when accessing members of struct sbi_scratch.

Reported-by: Paul Campbell <taniwha@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>

All members in struct sbi_trap_regs are of machine word size so
no need to pack this structure. This also allows GCC to generate
more optimized instruction sequence when accessing members of
struct sbi_trap_regs.

Reported-by: Paul Campbell <taniwha@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>

Currently, the root domain memory regions are fixed in generic
code but some of the platforms may want to explicitly define
memory regions for the root domain.

This patch adds optional domains_root_regions() platform callback
which platforms can use to provide platform specific root domain
memory regions. Due to this changes, the root domain should also
undergo all sanity checks (just like regular domain) so we use
sbi_domain_register() to register root domain.

Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>

Fix uart_putc implementation.
Due to a bug in the IP, this went unnoticed.
Use macros instead of magic numbers to make the code
more readable.

Signed-off-by: Vijai Kumar K <vijai@behindbytes.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>

Currently, we have fixed TLB flush types supported by the
remote TLB library. This approach is not flexible and does
not allow custom local TLB flush function. For example,
after updating PMP entries on a set of HARTs at runtime,
we have to flush TLB on these HARTs as well.

To support custom local TLB flush function, we replace the
"type" field of "struct sbi_tlb_info" with a local TLB flush
function pointer. We also provide definitions of standard TLB
flush operations (such as fence_i, sfence.vma, hfence.vvma,
hfence.gvma, etc).

Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>

We introduce sbi_trap_exit() API which can help non-firmware
(i.e. generic or platform) code to force exit trap/interrupt
handling and resume execution at context pointed by parameter
"const struct sbi_trap_regs *regs".

This new sbi_trap_exit() API will help Keystone Enclave project
to resume execution of enclave from custom SBI call handler.

Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>

We had added args pointer in ecall handler to ensure that ecall
handler only implements functionality and does not deal with
SBI calling convention. This also helped us to keep SBI calling
convention related code in one place at sbi_ecall_handler().

The Keystone Enclavce project needs access to the trap regsiters
in their ecall handler so that they can context switch enclaves
in custom SBI calls. To help the Keystone Enclave project, we
replace the args pointer in ecall handler parameter with a const
pointer to trap registers.

Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>

The misaligned load emulation does not sign-extend values correctly
due to missing sign typecast in value passed to the SET_RD() macro.

A very easy way to reproduce this issue is to load 16-bit value
0xff1e from a byte aligned address using LH instruction on hardware
lacking misaligned load/store.

This patch fixes sbi_misaligned_load_handler() for above issue.

Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>

The domain_get() platform callback function is now redundant
because fdt_domain_populate() register new domain explicitly
using the sbi_domain_register() function.

Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>

The fdt_domain_get() function is now redundant because the
fdt_domains_populate() function can explicitly register new
domains using the sbi_domain_register() function.

Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>

We add sbi_domain_register() function to help platform code register
a new domain explicitly instead of depending on domain_get() platform
callback. This function will eventually help us completely remove the
domain_get() platform callback.

Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>

We extend fdt_iterate_each_domain() and fdt_iterate_each_memregion()
functions to allow underlying iteration function to fail. This will
help us catch more domain misconfiguration issues at boot time.

Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>

Sync with libfdt v1.6.0 release source codes.

Signed-off-by: Dimitri John Ledkov <xnox@ubuntu.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>

The generic platform should populate domains from FDT using the
domain FDT helper routines.

Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>

We add various helper routines to populate domains, iterate domains,
iterate domain memregions, and parse HART to domain assignment from
the FDT.

These helper routines can be used by platform support code and FDT
fixup code.

Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>

This patch adds domain device tree binding documentation in the
OpenSBI domain support documentation.

Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>

We introduce domains_init() platform operation which can be used by
platform support to initialize/populate domains in the coldboot path.

The domains_init() is called late in the coldboot sequence from the
sbi_domain_finalize() so sbi_printf() can be used by platform support
to print errors/warnings at time of populating domains.

Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>

We add error prints in sbi_domain_finalize() and sanitize_domain()
to help debug domain configuration issues.

Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>

If coldboot HART is assigned to a domain then we should use coldboot
HART as the boot HART of the domain. This allows coldboot HART to
continue boot sequence even when it is assigned to some non-root domain.

Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>

We should use lower bits for domain memory region access permissions
and higher bits for other domain memory region attributes. This helps
us use same bit assignment for parsing domain memory region access
permissions from device tree.

Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>

The sbi_domain_finalize() should auto start a domain only if the
boot HART is withing limits (i.e. less than SBI_HARTMASK_MAX_BITS).

Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>

The domain_count check in sbi_domain_finalize() for newly discovered
domain is incorrect and should be reversed.

Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>

There has been typo in automatic domain boot hart startup
for non-root domains so this patch fixes it.

Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>

We should check and access N-extension CSRs in sbi_hart_switch_mode()
when next_mode is u-mode because N-extension is optional.

Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>

On RV32 systems, we have two CSRs for M-mode status (MSTATUS and
MSTATUSH) when H-extension is implemented. This means we have to
save/restore MSTATUSH for RV32 systems only when H-extension is
implemented. The current _trap_handler() has extra instructions
(roughly 10) for conditional save/restore of MSTATUSH CSR.

These extra instructions in RV32 _trap_handler() can be avoided
if we create separate low-level trap handler for RV32 systems
having H-extension. This patch optimizes low-level trap handler
for RV32 systems accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>

The SBI SRST extension has been accepted and merged in the latest
SBI v0.3-draft specification.
(Refer, https://github.com/riscv/riscv-sbi-doc

)

It allows to S-mode software to request system shutdown, cold reboot,
and warm reboot.

This patch implements SBI SRST extension as a replacement of the
legacy sbi_shutdown() call of SBI v0.1 specification.

Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>

To implement the SBI SRST extension, we need two platform operations
for system reset:
1) system_reset_check() - This operation will check whether given
   reset type and reason are supported by the platform
2) system_reset() - This operation will do the actual platform
   system reset and it will not return if reset type and reason
   are supported by the platform

This patch updates system reset related code everywhere as-per above.

Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>

Few platforms have dummy system reset functions so let's remove
these dummy system reset functions to allow generic code deal
with it in the right way.

Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>

We can now use the standard SBI SRST extension reset types instead
of the opensbi specific (SBI_PLATFORM_RESET_xyz) reset types hence
remove related opensbi specific defines. The "platform_" prefix of
the reset type parameter of sbi_system_reset() function should also
be removed.

Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>

We extend the SBI ecall interface header for the SBI SRST extension
recently accepted in SBI specification v0.3-draft.

Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>

fix a typo error in docs/platform/sifive_fu540.md

Signed-off-by: Yuan Li <dskwelmcy@163.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>

Currently, we have all boot prints at the end of cold boot sequence
which means if there is any failure in cold boot sequence before
boot prints then we don't get any print.

This patch improves boot prints in cold boot sequence as follows:
1. We divide the boot prints into multiple parts and print it
   from different locations after sbi_console_init()
2. We throw an error print if there is any failure in cold boot
   sequence after sbi_console_init()

Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>

When PLATFORM_RISCV_ABI and PLATFORM_RISCV_ISA are not specified,
we force "-mabi=lp64 -march=rv64gc" for RV64 and force "-mabi=ilp32
-march=rv32gc" for RV32. This can prevent users from using the
toolchain default "-mabi" and "-march" options.

To allow using toolchain defaults, we add compile-time option
PLATFORM_RISCV_TOOLCHAIN_DEFAULT which when enabled forces the
top-level makefile to use toolchain default ABI and ISA string.

To enable the option, pass "PLATFORM_RISCV_TOOLCHAIN_DEFAULT=1"
to top-level make.

Reported-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>

We know about pmp granularity and number of bits supported by PMP.
Show those information in the boot time info print

Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>

As per RISC-V privilege specification, a platform may choose to implement
a coarser granularity scheme for PMP addresses. In that case, we shouldn't
allow any pmp region size smaller than the platform supports. A platform
may not also implement all the bits for a PMP address specified in the priv
specification.

The pmp range granularity and address bits should be detected dynamically
before detecing PMP regions. Any pmp modification request beyond these detected
value must not succeed.

Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>

The "reg" property in a device node may not be the correct address always.
If a parent node defines a "ranges" property, the child address need to be
translated with respect to parents address. If the ranges property is not
present, it will just use 1:1 translation.

Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>

We add initial documentation for OpenSBI domain support to help
RISC-V platform vendors achieve system-level partitioning.

Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>

We extend boot prints to display details of each domain. In the
process, we remove sbi_hart_pmp_dump() because it shows redundant
information which domain details already show.

Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>

The PMP configuration on each HART should be only based on the memory
regions of the assigned domain because each domain includes a memory
region to protect the underlying firmware.

This patch updates the sbi_hart_pmp_configure() function accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>