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/***************************************************************************
* Copyright (C) 2005 by Dominic Rath *
* Dominic.Rath@gmx.de *
* *
* Copyright (C) 2009 by Øyvind Harboe *
* oyvind.harboe@zylin.com *
* *
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
* (at your option) any later version. *
* *
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, *
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of *
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the *
* GNU General Public License for more details. *
* *
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License *
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. *
***************************************************************************/
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include "config.h"
#endif
#include "arm720t.h"
#include <helper/time_support.h>
#include "target_type.h"
#include "register.h"
#include "arm_opcodes.h"
/*
* ARM720 is an ARM7TDMI-S with MMU and ETM7. For information, see
* ARM DDI 0229C especially Chapter 9 about debug support.
*/
#if 0
#define _DEBUG_INSTRUCTION_EXECUTION_
#endif
static int arm720t_scan_cp15(struct target *target,
uint32_t out, uint32_t *in, int instruction, int clock_arg)
{
int retval;
struct arm720t_common *arm720t = target_to_arm720(target);
struct arm_jtag *jtag_info;
struct scan_field fields[2];
uint8_t out_buf[4];
uint8_t instruction_buf = instruction;
jtag_info = &arm720t->arm7_9_common.jtag_info;
buf_set_u32(out_buf, 0, 32, flip_u32(out, 32));
retval = arm_jtag_scann(jtag_info, 0xf, TAP_DRPAUSE);
if (retval != ERROR_OK)
return retval;
retval = arm_jtag_set_instr(jtag_info->tap, jtag_info->intest_instr, NULL, TAP_DRPAUSE);
if (retval != ERROR_OK)
return retval;
fields[0].num_bits = 1;
fields[0].out_value = &instruction_buf;
fields[0].in_value = NULL;
fields[1].num_bits = 32;
fields[1].out_value = out_buf;
fields[1].in_value = NULL;
if (in) {
fields[1].in_value = (uint8_t *)in;
jtag_add_dr_scan(jtag_info->tap, 2, fields, TAP_DRPAUSE);
jtag_add_callback(arm7flip32, (jtag_callback_data_t)in);
} else
jtag_add_dr_scan(jtag_info->tap, 2, fields, TAP_DRPAUSE);
if (clock_arg)
jtag_add_runtest(0, TAP_DRPAUSE);
#ifdef _DEBUG_INSTRUCTION_EXECUTION_
retval = jtag_execute_queue();
if (retval != ERROR_OK)
return retval;
if (in)
LOG_DEBUG("out: %8.8x, in: %8.8x, instruction: %i, clock: %i", out, *in, instruction, clock);
else
LOG_DEBUG("out: %8.8x, instruction: %i, clock: %i", out, instruction, clock_arg);
#else
LOG_DEBUG("out: %8.8" PRIx32 ", instruction: %i, clock: %i", out, instruction, clock_arg);
#endif
return ERROR_OK;
}
static int arm720t_read_cp15(struct target *target, uint32_t opcode, uint32_t *value)
{
/* fetch CP15 opcode */
arm720t_scan_cp15(target, opcode, NULL, 1, 1);
/* "DECODE" stage */
arm720t_scan_cp15(target, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 1, 1);
/* "EXECUTE" stage (1) */
arm720t_scan_cp15(target, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 1, 0);
arm720t_scan_cp15(target, 0x0, NULL, 0, 1);
/* "EXECUTE" stage (2) */
arm720t_scan_cp15(target, 0x0, NULL, 0, 1);
/* "EXECUTE" stage (3), CDATA is read */
arm720t_scan_cp15(target, ARMV4_5_NOP, value, 1, 1);
return ERROR_OK;
}
static int arm720t_write_cp15(struct target *target, uint32_t opcode, uint32_t value)
{
/* fetch CP15 opcode */
arm720t_scan_cp15(target, opcode, NULL, 1, 1);
/* "DECODE" stage */
arm720t_scan_cp15(target, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 1, 1);
/* "EXECUTE" stage (1) */
arm720t_scan_cp15(target, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 1, 0);
arm720t_scan_cp15(target, 0x0, NULL, 0, 1);
/* "EXECUTE" stage (2) */
arm720t_scan_cp15(target, value, NULL, 0, 1);
arm720t_scan_cp15(target, ARMV4_5_NOP, NULL, 1, 1);
return ERROR_OK;
}
static int arm720t_get_ttb(struct target *target, uint32_t *result)
{
uint32_t ttb = 0x0;
int retval;
retval = arm720t_read_cp15(target, 0xee120f10, &ttb);
if (retval != ERROR_OK)
return retval;
retval = jtag_execute_queue();
if (retval != ERROR_OK)
return retval;
ttb &= 0xffffc000;
*result = ttb;
return ERROR_OK;
}
static int arm720t_disable_mmu_caches(struct target *target,
int mmu, int d_u_cache, int i_cache)
{
uint32_t cp15_control;
int retval;
/* read cp15 control register */
retval = arm720t_read_cp15(target, 0xee110f10, &cp15_control);
if (retval != ERROR_OK)
return retval;
retval = jtag_execute_queue();
if (retval != ERROR_OK)
return retval;
if (mmu)
cp15_control &= ~0x1U;
if (d_u_cache || i_cache)
cp15_control &= ~0x4U;
retval = arm720t_write_cp15(target, 0xee010f10, cp15_control);
return retval;
}
static int arm720t_enable_mmu_caches(struct target *target,
int mmu, int d_u_cache, int i_cache)
{
uint32_t cp15_control;
int retval;
/* read cp15 control register */
retval = arm720t_read_cp15(target, 0xee110f10, &cp15_control);
if (retval != ERROR_OK)
return retval;
retval = jtag_execute_queue();
if (retval != ERROR_OK)
return retval;
if (mmu)
cp15_control |= 0x1U;
if (d_u_cache || i_cache)
cp15_control |= 0x4U;
retval = arm720t_write_cp15(target, 0xee010f10, cp15_control);
return retval;
}
static int arm720t_post_debug_entry(struct target *target)
{
struct arm720t_common *arm720t = target_to_arm720(target);
int retval;
/* examine cp15 control reg */
retval = arm720t_read_cp15(target, 0xee110f10, &arm720t->cp15_control_reg);
if (retval != ERROR_OK)
return retval;
retval = jtag_execute_queue();
if (retval != ERROR_OK)
return retval;
LOG_DEBUG("cp15_control_reg: %8.8" PRIx32 "", arm720t->cp15_control_reg);
arm720t->armv4_5_mmu.mmu_enabled = (arm720t->cp15_control_reg & 0x1U) ? 1 : 0;
arm720t->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.d_u_cache_enabled = (arm720t->cp15_control_reg & 0x4U) ? 1 : 0;
arm720t->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.i_cache_enabled = 0;
/* save i/d fault status and address register */
retval = arm720t_read_cp15(target, 0xee150f10, &arm720t->fsr_reg);
if (retval != ERROR_OK)
return retval;
retval = arm720t_read_cp15(target, 0xee160f10, &arm720t->far_reg);
if (retval != ERROR_OK)
return retval;
retval = jtag_execute_queue();
return retval;
}
static void arm720t_pre_restore_context(struct target *target)
{
struct arm720t_common *arm720t = target_to_arm720(target);
/* restore i/d fault status and address register */
arm720t_write_cp15(target, 0xee050f10, arm720t->fsr_reg);
arm720t_write_cp15(target, 0xee060f10, arm720t->far_reg);
}
static int arm720t_arch_state(struct target *target)
{
struct arm720t_common *arm720t = target_to_arm720(target);
static const char *state[] = {
"disabled", "enabled"
};
arm_arch_state(target);
LOG_USER("MMU: %s, Cache: %s",
state[arm720t->armv4_5_mmu.mmu_enabled],
state[arm720t->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.d_u_cache_enabled]);
return ERROR_OK;
}
static int arm720_mmu(struct target *target, int *enabled)
{
if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED) {
LOG_ERROR("%s: target not halted", __func__);
return ERROR_TARGET_INVALID;
}
*enabled = target_to_arm720(target)->armv4_5_mmu.mmu_enabled;
return ERROR_OK;
}
static int arm720_virt2phys(struct target *target,
target_addr_t virtual, target_addr_t *physical)
{
uint32_t cb;
struct arm720t_common *arm720t = target_to_arm720(target);
uint32_t ret;
int retval = armv4_5_mmu_translate_va(target,
&arm720t->armv4_5_mmu, virtual, &cb, &ret);
if (retval != ERROR_OK)
return retval;
*physical = ret;
return ERROR_OK;
}
static int arm720t_read_memory(struct target *target,
target_addr_t address, uint32_t size, uint32_t count, uint8_t *buffer)
{
int retval;
struct arm720t_common *arm720t = target_to_arm720(target);
/* disable cache, but leave MMU enabled */
if (arm720t->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.d_u_cache_enabled) {
retval = arm720t_disable_mmu_caches(target, 0, 1, 0);
if (retval != ERROR_OK)
return retval;
}
retval = arm7_9_read_memory(target, address, size, count, buffer);
if (arm720t->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.d_u_cache_enabled) {
retval = arm720t_enable_mmu_caches(target, 0, 1, 0);
if (retval != ERROR_OK)
return retval;
}
return retval;
}
static int arm720t_read_phys_memory(struct target *target,
target_addr_t address, uint32_t size, uint32_t count, uint8_t *buffer)
{
struct arm720t_common *arm720t = target_to_arm720(target);
return armv4_5_mmu_read_physical(target, &arm720t->armv4_5_mmu, address, size, count, buffer);
}
static int arm720t_write_phys_memory(struct target *target,
target_addr_t address, uint32_t size, uint32_t count, const uint8_t *buffer)
{
struct arm720t_common *arm720t = target_to_arm720(target);
return armv4_5_mmu_write_physical(target, &arm720t->armv4_5_mmu, address, size, count, buffer);
}
static int arm720t_soft_reset_halt(struct target *target)
{
int retval = ERROR_OK;
struct arm720t_common *arm720t = target_to_arm720(target);
struct reg *dbg_stat = &arm720t->arm7_9_common
.eice_cache->reg_list[EICE_DBG_STAT];
struct arm *arm = &arm720t->arm7_9_common.arm;
retval = target_halt(target);
if (retval != ERROR_OK)
return retval;
int64_t then = timeval_ms();
int timeout;
while (!(timeout = ((timeval_ms()-then) > 1000))) {
if (buf_get_u32(dbg_stat->value, EICE_DBG_STATUS_DBGACK, 1) == 0) {
embeddedice_read_reg(dbg_stat);
retval = jtag_execute_queue();
if (retval != ERROR_OK)
return retval;
} else
break;
if (debug_level >= 3)
alive_sleep(100);
else
keep_alive();
}
if (timeout) {
LOG_ERROR("Failed to halt CPU after 1 sec");
return ERROR_TARGET_TIMEOUT;
}
target->state = TARGET_HALTED;
/* SVC, ARM state, IRQ and FIQ disabled */
uint32_t cpsr;
cpsr = buf_get_u32(arm->cpsr->value, 0, 32);
cpsr &= ~0xff;
cpsr |= 0xd3;
arm_set_cpsr(arm, cpsr);
arm->cpsr->dirty = true;
/* start fetching from 0x0 */
buf_set_u32(arm->pc->value, 0, 32, 0x0);
arm->pc->dirty = true;
arm->pc->valid = true;
retval = arm720t_disable_mmu_caches(target, 1, 1, 1);
if (retval != ERROR_OK)
return retval;
arm720t->armv4_5_mmu.mmu_enabled = 0;
arm720t->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.d_u_cache_enabled = 0;
arm720t->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.i_cache_enabled = 0;
retval = target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_HALTED);
if (retval != ERROR_OK)
return retval;
return ERROR_OK;
}
static int arm720t_init_target(struct command_context *cmd_ctx, struct target *target)
{
return arm7tdmi_init_target(cmd_ctx, target);
}
static void arm720t_deinit_target(struct target *target)
{
arm7tdmi_deinit_target(target);
}
/* FIXME remove forward decls */
static int arm720t_mrc(struct target *target, int cpnum,
uint32_t op1, uint32_t op2,
uint32_t CRn, uint32_t CRm,
uint32_t *value);
static int arm720t_mcr(struct target *target, int cpnum,
uint32_t op1, uint32_t op2,
uint32_t CRn, uint32_t CRm,
uint32_t value);
static int arm720t_init_arch_info(struct target *target,
struct arm720t_common *arm720t, struct jtag_tap *tap)
{
struct arm7_9_common *arm7_9 = &arm720t->arm7_9_common;
arm7_9->arm.mrc = arm720t_mrc;
arm7_9->arm.mcr = arm720t_mcr;
arm7tdmi_init_arch_info(target, arm7_9, tap);
arm720t->common_magic = ARM720T_COMMON_MAGIC;
arm7_9->post_debug_entry = arm720t_post_debug_entry;
arm7_9->pre_restore_context = arm720t_pre_restore_context;
arm720t->armv4_5_mmu.armv4_5_cache.ctype = -1;
arm720t->armv4_5_mmu.get_ttb = arm720t_get_ttb;
arm720t->armv4_5_mmu.read_memory = arm7_9_read_memory;
arm720t->armv4_5_mmu.write_memory = arm7_9_write_memory;
arm720t->armv4_5_mmu.disable_mmu_caches = arm720t_disable_mmu_caches;
arm720t->armv4_5_mmu.enable_mmu_caches = arm720t_enable_mmu_caches;
arm720t->armv4_5_mmu.has_tiny_pages = 0;
arm720t->armv4_5_mmu.mmu_enabled = 0;
return ERROR_OK;
}
static int arm720t_target_create(struct target *target, Jim_Interp *interp)
{
struct arm720t_common *arm720t = calloc(1, sizeof(*arm720t));
arm720t->arm7_9_common.arm.arch = ARM_ARCH_V4;
return arm720t_init_arch_info(target, arm720t, target->tap);
}
static int arm720t_mrc(struct target *target, int cpnum,
uint32_t op1, uint32_t op2,
uint32_t CRn, uint32_t CRm,
uint32_t *value)
{
if (cpnum != 15) {
LOG_ERROR("Only cp15 is supported");
return ERROR_FAIL;
}
/* read "to" r0 */
return arm720t_read_cp15(target,
ARMV4_5_MRC(cpnum, op1, 0, CRn, CRm, op2),
value);
}
static int arm720t_mcr(struct target *target, int cpnum,
uint32_t op1, uint32_t op2,
uint32_t CRn, uint32_t CRm,
uint32_t value)
{
if (cpnum != 15) {
LOG_ERROR("Only cp15 is supported");
return ERROR_FAIL;
}
/* write "from" r0 */
return arm720t_write_cp15(target,
ARMV4_5_MCR(cpnum, op1, 0, CRn, CRm, op2),
value);
}
static const struct command_registration arm720t_command_handlers[] = {
{
.chain = arm7_9_command_handlers,
},
COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
};
/** Holds methods for ARM720 targets. */
struct target_type arm720t_target = {
.name = "arm720t",
.poll = arm7_9_poll,
.arch_state = arm720t_arch_state,
.halt = arm7_9_halt,
.resume = arm7_9_resume,
.step = arm7_9_step,
.assert_reset = arm7_9_assert_reset,
.deassert_reset = arm7_9_deassert_reset,
.soft_reset_halt = arm720t_soft_reset_halt,
.get_gdb_arch = arm_get_gdb_arch,
.get_gdb_reg_list = arm_get_gdb_reg_list,
.read_memory = arm720t_read_memory,
.write_memory = arm7_9_write_memory_opt,
.read_phys_memory = arm720t_read_phys_memory,
.write_phys_memory = arm720t_write_phys_memory,
.mmu = arm720_mmu,
.virt2phys = arm720_virt2phys,
.checksum_memory = arm_checksum_memory,
.blank_check_memory = arm_blank_check_memory,
.run_algorithm = armv4_5_run_algorithm,
.add_breakpoint = arm7_9_add_breakpoint,
.remove_breakpoint = arm7_9_remove_breakpoint,
.add_watchpoint = arm7_9_add_watchpoint,
.remove_watchpoint = arm7_9_remove_watchpoint,
.commands = arm720t_command_handlers,
.target_create = arm720t_target_create,
.init_target = arm720t_init_target,
.deinit_target = arm720t_deinit_target,
.examine = arm7_9_examine,
.check_reset = arm7_9_check_reset,
};
|