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Newer versions of clippy are able to see that all the variants in
the PL011 word length enum end with "Bits", and complain about it.
Allow it.
Reported-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Don't generate FFI for glib, rely on glib-sys crate.
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Finally bring parity between C and Rust versions of the PL011 device model.
Changing some types of the arguments makes for nicer Rust code; C does not
care. :)
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250929154938.594389-12-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
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This is just a bit nicer.
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250827104147.717203-22-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250827104147.717203-19-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Since "qemu_api" is no longer the unique crate to provide APIs.
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250827104147.717203-17-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250827104147.717203-16-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250827104147.717203-15-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250827104147.717203-14-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250827104147.717203-13-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Unfortunately, an example had to be compile-time disabled, since it
relies on higher level crates (qdev, irq etc). The alternative is
probably to move that code to an example in qemu-api or elsewere and
make a link to it, or include_str.
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250827104147.717203-12-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250827104147.717203-11-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250827104147.717203-7-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250827104147.717203-6-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Now that const_refs_static can be assumed, convert the members of
the DeviceImpl trait from functions to constants. This lets the
compiler know that they have a 'static lifetime, and removes the
need for the weird "Box::leak()".
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250908105005.2119297-10-pbonzini@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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The VMStateDescriptionBuilder already needs const_refs_static, so
use it to remove the need for vmstate_clock! and vmstate_struct!,
as well as to simplify the implementation for scalars.
If the consts in the VMState trait can reference to static
VMStateDescription, scalars do not need the info_enum_to_ref!
indirection and structs can implement the VMState trait themselves.
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250908105005.2119297-9-pbonzini@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Similar to MemoryRegionOps, the builder pattern has two advantages:
1) it makes it possible to build a VMStateDescription that knows which
types it will be invoked on; 2) it provides a way to wrap the callbacks
and let devices avoid "unsafe".
Unfortunately, building a static VMStateDescription requires the
builder methods to be "const", and because the VMStateFields are
*also* static, this requires const_refs_static. So this requires
Rust 1.83.0.
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250908105005.2119297-8-pbonzini@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Add derive macro for declaring qdev properties directly above the field
definitions. To do this, we split DeviceImpl::properties method on a
separate trait so we can implement only that part in the derive macro
expansion (we cannot partially implement the DeviceImpl trait).
Adding a `property` attribute above the field declaration will generate
a `qemu_api::bindings::Property` array member in the device's property
list.
Signed-off-by: Manos Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250711-rust-qdev-properties-v3-1-e198624416fb@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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The split was a relic of early development and is not necessary.
Signed-off-by: Manos Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250718-rust-pl011-cleanup-v1-1-c71b1d6a69a5@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Co-developed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250615112037.11992-4-shentey@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Now that there is logging support in Rust for QEMU, use it in the pl011
device.
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250615112037.11992-3-shentey@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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This removes undefined behavior associated to writing to uninitialized
fields, and makes it possible to remove "unsafe" from the instance_init
implementation.
However, the init function itself is still unsafe, because it must promise
(as a sort as MaybeUninit::assume_init) that all fields have been
initialized.
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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This avoids the repeated ".0" when using the Interrupt struct.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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These typos are found by "cargo spellcheck". Though it outputs a lot of
noise and false positives, there still are some real typos.
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250520152750.2542612-6-zhao1.liu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Currently the comments in the Rust pl011 register.rs file include
large amounts of text from the PL011 TRM. This is much more
commentary than we typically quote from a device reference manual,
and much of it is not relevant to QEMU. Compress and rephrase the
comments so that we are not quoting such a large volume of TRM text.
We add a URL for the TRM; readers who need more detail on the
function of the register bits can find it there, presented in
context with the overall description of the hardware.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
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While we model a 16-elements RX FIFO since the PL011 model was
introduced in commit cdbdb648b7c ("ARM Versatile Platform Baseboard
emulation"), we only read 1 char at a time!
Have can_receive() return how many elements are available, and use that
in receive().
This is the Rust version of commit 3e0f118f825 ("hw/char/pl011: Really
use RX FIFO depth"); but it also adds back a comment that is present
in commit f576e0733cc ("hw/char/pl011: Add support for loopback") and
absent in the Rust code.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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In preparation of having a TX FIFO, rename the RX FIFO methods.
This is the Rust version of commit 40871ca758cf ("hw/char/pl011:
Rename RX FIFO methods").
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Reviewed-by: Manos Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Reviewed-by: Manos Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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This is allowed since Rust 1.64.0.
Reviewed-by: Manos Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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- Split `write()` DR case into `write_data_register()`
Signed-off-by: Rakesh Jeyasingh <rakeshjb010@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250407181327.171563-3-rakeshjb010@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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- Split `read()` DR case into `read_data_register()`
Signed-off-by: Rakesh Jeyasingh <rakeshjb010@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250407181327.171563-2-rakeshjb010@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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The use of "bindings::*" masks incomplete path of VMStateFlags.
Include complete crate path of VMStateFlags in vmstate_clock, and clean
up "bindings::*" in device_class.rs of pl011.
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250318130219.1799170-16-zhao1.liu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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The PL011 device's C implementation exposes its PL011State struct to
users of the device, and one common usage pattern is to embed that
struct into the user's own state struct. (The internals of the
struct are technically visible to the C user of the device, but in
practice are treated as implementation details.)
This means that the Rust version of the state struct must not be
larger than the C version's struct; otherwise it will trip a runtime
assertion in object_initialize_type() when the C user attempts to
in-place initialize the type.
Add a compile-time assertion on the Rust side, so that if we
accidentally make the Rust device state larger we know immediately
that we need to expand the padding in the C version of the struct.
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250321112523.1774131-4-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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It's valid for the caller to pass a NULL chardev to pl011_create();
this means "don't set the chardev property on the device", which
in turn means "act like there's no chardev". All the chardev
frontend APIs (in C, at least) accept a NULL pointer to mean
"do nothing".
This fixes some failures in 'make check-functional' when Rust support
is enabled.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250307190051.3274226-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Generalize timer_and_addr() to decode all registers into a single enum
HPETRegister, and use the TryInto derive to separate valid and
invalid values.
The main advantage lies in checking that all registers are enumerated
in the "match" statements.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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The values stored in the Fifo are instances of the bitfield-struct
registers::Data. Convert as soon as possible the value written
into DR, and always refer to the bitfield struct; it's generally
cleaner other than PL011State::receive having to do a double
conversion u8=>u32=>registers::Data.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Switch bindings::CharBackend with chardev::CharBackend. This removes
occurrences of "unsafe" due to FFI and switches the wrappers for receive,
can_receive and event callbacks to the common ones implemented by
chardev::CharBackend.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Do not make callbacks unnecessarily "pub", they are only used
through function pointers.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Complete the conversion from the ClassInitImpl trait to class_init() methods.
This will provide more freedom to split the qemu_api crate in separate parts.
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Outside the qemu_api crate, orphan rules make the usage of ClassInitImpl
unwieldy. Now that it is optional, do not use it.
For PL011Class, this makes it easier to provide a PL011Impl trait similar
to the ones in the qemu_api crate. The device id consts are moved there.
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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As shown in the PL011 device, the orphan rules required a manual
implementation of ClassInitImpl for anything not in the qemu_api crate;
this gets in the way of moving system emulation-specific code (including
DeviceClass, which as a blanket ClassInitImpl<DeviceClass> implementation)
into its own crate.
Make ClassInitImpl optional, at the cost of having to specify the CLASS_INIT
member by hand in every implementation of ObjectImpl. The next commits will
get rid of it, replacing all the "impl<T> ClassInitImpl<Class> for T" blocks
with a generic class_init<T> method on Class.
Right now the definition is always the same, but do not provide a default
as that will not be true once ClassInitImpl goes away.
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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The only function, right now, is to ensure that anything with a
SysBusDeviceClass class is a SysBusDevice.
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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The std::ptr is same as core::ptr, but std has already been used in many
cases and there's no need to choose non-std library.
So, use std::ptr directly to make the used ptr library as consistent as
possible.
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250218080835.3341082-1-zhao1.liu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Not a major change but, as a small but significant step in creating
qdev bindings, show how pl011_create can be written without "unsafe"
calls (apart from converting pointers to references).
This also provides a starting point for creating Error** bindings.
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Because the argument to the function is an Owned<Chardev>, this also
adds an ObjectType implementation to Chardev.
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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