hvf: Add Apple Silicon support

With Apple Silicon available to the masses, it's a good time to add support
for driving its virtualization extensions from QEMU.

This patch adds all necessary architecture specific code to get basic VMs
working, including save/restore.

Known limitations:

  - WFI handling is missing (follows in later patch)
  - No watchpoint/breakpoint support

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@csgraf.de>
Reviewed-by: Roman Bolshakov <r.bolshakov@yadro.com>
Reviewed-by: Sergio Lopez <slp@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20210916155404.86958-5-agraf@csgraf.de
[PMM: added missing #include]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

3 files changed, 810 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/target/arm/hvf/hvf.c b/target/arm/hvf/hvf.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f3b4023
--- /dev/null
+++ b/target/arm/hvf/hvf.c
@@ -0,0 +1,794 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU Hypervisor.framework support for Apple Silicon
+
+ * Copyright 2020 Alexander Graf <agraf@csgraf.de>
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
+ * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "qemu-common.h"
+#include "qemu/error-report.h"
+
+#include "sysemu/runstate.h"
+#include "sysemu/hvf.h"
+#include "sysemu/hvf_int.h"
+#include "sysemu/hw_accel.h"
+
+#include <mach/mach_time.h>
+
+#include "exec/address-spaces.h"
+#include "hw/irq.h"
+#include "qemu/main-loop.h"
+#include "sysemu/cpus.h"
+#include "target/arm/cpu.h"
+#include "target/arm/internals.h"
+#include "trace/trace-target_arm_hvf.h"
+#include "migration/vmstate.h"
+
+#define HVF_SYSREG(crn, crm, op0, op1, op2) \
+        ENCODE_AA64_CP_REG(CP_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_CP, crn, crm, op0, op1, op2)
+#define PL1_WRITE_MASK 0x4
+
+#define SYSREG(op0, op1, crn, crm, op2) \
+    ((op0 << 20) | (op2 << 17) | (op1 << 14) | (crn << 10) | (crm << 1))
+#define SYSREG_MASK           SYSREG(0x3, 0x7, 0xf, 0xf, 0x7)
+#define SYSREG_OSLAR_EL1      SYSREG(2, 0, 1, 0, 4)
+#define SYSREG_OSLSR_EL1      SYSREG(2, 0, 1, 1, 4)
+#define SYSREG_OSDLR_EL1      SYSREG(2, 0, 1, 3, 4)
+#define SYSREG_CNTPCT_EL0     SYSREG(3, 3, 14, 0, 1)
+
+#define WFX_IS_WFE (1 << 0)
+
+#define TMR_CTL_ENABLE  (1 << 0)
+#define TMR_CTL_IMASK   (1 << 1)
+#define TMR_CTL_ISTATUS (1 << 2)
+
+typedef struct HVFVTimer {
+    /* Vtimer value during migration and paused state */
+    uint64_t vtimer_val;
+} HVFVTimer;
+
+static HVFVTimer vtimer;
+
+struct hvf_reg_match {
+    int reg;
+    uint64_t offset;
+};
+
+static const struct hvf_reg_match hvf_reg_match[] = {
+    { HV_REG_X0,   offsetof(CPUARMState, xregs[0]) },
+    { HV_REG_X1,   offsetof(CPUARMState, xregs[1]) },
+    { HV_REG_X2,   offsetof(CPUARMState, xregs[2]) },
+    { HV_REG_X3,   offsetof(CPUARMState, xregs[3]) },
+    { HV_REG_X4,   offsetof(CPUARMState, xregs[4]) },
+    { HV_REG_X5,   offsetof(CPUARMState, xregs[5]) },
+    { HV_REG_X6,   offsetof(CPUARMState, xregs[6]) },
+    { HV_REG_X7,   offsetof(CPUARMState, xregs[7]) },
+    { HV_REG_X8,   offsetof(CPUARMState, xregs[8]) },
+    { HV_REG_X9,   offsetof(CPUARMState, xregs[9]) },
+    { HV_REG_X10,  offsetof(CPUARMState, xregs[10]) },
+    { HV_REG_X11,  offsetof(CPUARMState, xregs[11]) },
+    { HV_REG_X12,  offsetof(CPUARMState, xregs[12]) },
+    { HV_REG_X13,  offsetof(CPUARMState, xregs[13]) },
+    { HV_REG_X14,  offsetof(CPUARMState, xregs[14]) },
+    { HV_REG_X15,  offsetof(CPUARMState, xregs[15]) },
+    { HV_REG_X16,  offsetof(CPUARMState, xregs[16]) },
+    { HV_REG_X17,  offsetof(CPUARMState, xregs[17]) },
+    { HV_REG_X18,  offsetof(CPUARMState, xregs[18]) },
+    { HV_REG_X19,  offsetof(CPUARMState, xregs[19]) },
+    { HV_REG_X20,  offsetof(CPUARMState, xregs[20]) },
+    { HV_REG_X21,  offsetof(CPUARMState, xregs[21]) },
+    { HV_REG_X22,  offsetof(CPUARMState, xregs[22]) },
+    { HV_REG_X23,  offsetof(CPUARMState, xregs[23]) },
+    { HV_REG_X24,  offsetof(CPUARMState, xregs[24]) },
+    { HV_REG_X25,  offsetof(CPUARMState, xregs[25]) },
+    { HV_REG_X26,  offsetof(CPUARMState, xregs[26]) },
+    { HV_REG_X27,  offsetof(CPUARMState, xregs[27]) },
+    { HV_REG_X28,  offsetof(CPUARMState, xregs[28]) },
+    { HV_REG_X29,  offsetof(CPUARMState, xregs[29]) },
+    { HV_REG_X30,  offsetof(CPUARMState, xregs[30]) },
+    { HV_REG_PC,   offsetof(CPUARMState, pc) },
+};
+
+static const struct hvf_reg_match hvf_fpreg_match[] = {
+    { HV_SIMD_FP_REG_Q0,  offsetof(CPUARMState, vfp.zregs[0]) },
+    { HV_SIMD_FP_REG_Q1,  offsetof(CPUARMState, vfp.zregs[1]) },
+    { HV_SIMD_FP_REG_Q2,  offsetof(CPUARMState, vfp.zregs[2]) },
+    { HV_SIMD_FP_REG_Q3,  offsetof(CPUARMState, vfp.zregs[3]) },
+    { HV_SIMD_FP_REG_Q4,  offsetof(CPUARMState, vfp.zregs[4]) },
+    { HV_SIMD_FP_REG_Q5,  offsetof(CPUARMState, vfp.zregs[5]) },
+    { HV_SIMD_FP_REG_Q6,  offsetof(CPUARMState, vfp.zregs[6]) },
+    { HV_SIMD_FP_REG_Q7,  offsetof(CPUARMState, vfp.zregs[7]) },
+    { HV_SIMD_FP_REG_Q8,  offsetof(CPUARMState, vfp.zregs[8]) },
+    { HV_SIMD_FP_REG_Q9,  offsetof(CPUARMState, vfp.zregs[9]) },
+    { HV_SIMD_FP_REG_Q10, offsetof(CPUARMState, vfp.zregs[10]) },
+    { HV_SIMD_FP_REG_Q11, offsetof(CPUARMState, vfp.zregs[11]) },
+    { HV_SIMD_FP_REG_Q12, offsetof(CPUARMState, vfp.zregs[12]) },
+    { HV_SIMD_FP_REG_Q13, offsetof(CPUARMState, vfp.zregs[13]) },
+    { HV_SIMD_FP_REG_Q14, offsetof(CPUARMState, vfp.zregs[14]) },
+    { HV_SIMD_FP_REG_Q15, offsetof(CPUARMState, vfp.zregs[15]) },
+    { HV_SIMD_FP_REG_Q16, offsetof(CPUARMState, vfp.zregs[16]) },
+    { HV_SIMD_FP_REG_Q17, offsetof(CPUARMState, vfp.zregs[17]) },
+    { HV_SIMD_FP_REG_Q18, offsetof(CPUARMState, vfp.zregs[18]) },
+    { HV_SIMD_FP_REG_Q19, offsetof(CPUARMState, vfp.zregs[19]) },
+    { HV_SIMD_FP_REG_Q20, offsetof(CPUARMState, vfp.zregs[20]) },
+    { HV_SIMD_FP_REG_Q21, offsetof(CPUARMState, vfp.zregs[21]) },
+    { HV_SIMD_FP_REG_Q22, offsetof(CPUARMState, vfp.zregs[22]) },
+    { HV_SIMD_FP_REG_Q23, offsetof(CPUARMState, vfp.zregs[23]) },
+    { HV_SIMD_FP_REG_Q24, offsetof(CPUARMState, vfp.zregs[24]) },
+    { HV_SIMD_FP_REG_Q25, offsetof(CPUARMState, vfp.zregs[25]) },
+    { HV_SIMD_FP_REG_Q26, offsetof(CPUARMState, vfp.zregs[26]) },
+    { HV_SIMD_FP_REG_Q27, offsetof(CPUARMState, vfp.zregs[27]) },
+    { HV_SIMD_FP_REG_Q28, offsetof(CPUARMState, vfp.zregs[28]) },
+    { HV_SIMD_FP_REG_Q29, offsetof(CPUARMState, vfp.zregs[29]) },
+    { HV_SIMD_FP_REG_Q30, offsetof(CPUARMState, vfp.zregs[30]) },
+    { HV_SIMD_FP_REG_Q31, offsetof(CPUARMState, vfp.zregs[31]) },
+};
+
+struct hvf_sreg_match {
+    int reg;
+    uint32_t key;
+    uint32_t cp_idx;
+};
+
+static struct hvf_sreg_match hvf_sreg_match[] = {
+    { HV_SYS_REG_DBGBVR0_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 0, 14, 0, 4) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_DBGBCR0_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 0, 14, 0, 5) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_DBGWVR0_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 0, 14, 0, 6) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_DBGWCR0_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 0, 14, 0, 7) },
+
+    { HV_SYS_REG_DBGBVR1_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 1, 14, 0, 4) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_DBGBCR1_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 1, 14, 0, 5) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_DBGWVR1_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 1, 14, 0, 6) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_DBGWCR1_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 1, 14, 0, 7) },
+
+    { HV_SYS_REG_DBGBVR2_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 2, 14, 0, 4) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_DBGBCR2_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 2, 14, 0, 5) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_DBGWVR2_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 2, 14, 0, 6) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_DBGWCR2_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 2, 14, 0, 7) },
+
+    { HV_SYS_REG_DBGBVR3_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 3, 14, 0, 4) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_DBGBCR3_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 3, 14, 0, 5) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_DBGWVR3_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 3, 14, 0, 6) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_DBGWCR3_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 3, 14, 0, 7) },
+
+    { HV_SYS_REG_DBGBVR4_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 4, 14, 0, 4) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_DBGBCR4_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 4, 14, 0, 5) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_DBGWVR4_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 4, 14, 0, 6) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_DBGWCR4_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 4, 14, 0, 7) },
+
+    { HV_SYS_REG_DBGBVR5_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 5, 14, 0, 4) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_DBGBCR5_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 5, 14, 0, 5) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_DBGWVR5_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 5, 14, 0, 6) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_DBGWCR5_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 5, 14, 0, 7) },
+
+    { HV_SYS_REG_DBGBVR6_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 6, 14, 0, 4) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_DBGBCR6_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 6, 14, 0, 5) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_DBGWVR6_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 6, 14, 0, 6) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_DBGWCR6_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 6, 14, 0, 7) },
+
+    { HV_SYS_REG_DBGBVR7_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 7, 14, 0, 4) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_DBGBCR7_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 7, 14, 0, 5) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_DBGWVR7_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 7, 14, 0, 6) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_DBGWCR7_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 7, 14, 0, 7) },
+
+    { HV_SYS_REG_DBGBVR8_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 8, 14, 0, 4) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_DBGBCR8_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 8, 14, 0, 5) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_DBGWVR8_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 8, 14, 0, 6) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_DBGWCR8_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 8, 14, 0, 7) },
+
+    { HV_SYS_REG_DBGBVR9_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 9, 14, 0, 4) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_DBGBCR9_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 9, 14, 0, 5) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_DBGWVR9_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 9, 14, 0, 6) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_DBGWCR9_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 9, 14, 0, 7) },
+
+    { HV_SYS_REG_DBGBVR10_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 10, 14, 0, 4) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_DBGBCR10_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 10, 14, 0, 5) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_DBGWVR10_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 10, 14, 0, 6) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_DBGWCR10_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 10, 14, 0, 7) },
+
+    { HV_SYS_REG_DBGBVR11_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 11, 14, 0, 4) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_DBGBCR11_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 11, 14, 0, 5) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_DBGWVR11_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 11, 14, 0, 6) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_DBGWCR11_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 11, 14, 0, 7) },
+
+    { HV_SYS_REG_DBGBVR12_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 12, 14, 0, 4) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_DBGBCR12_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 12, 14, 0, 5) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_DBGWVR12_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 12, 14, 0, 6) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_DBGWCR12_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 12, 14, 0, 7) },
+
+    { HV_SYS_REG_DBGBVR13_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 13, 14, 0, 4) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_DBGBCR13_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 13, 14, 0, 5) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_DBGWVR13_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 13, 14, 0, 6) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_DBGWCR13_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 13, 14, 0, 7) },
+
+    { HV_SYS_REG_DBGBVR14_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 14, 14, 0, 4) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_DBGBCR14_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 14, 14, 0, 5) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_DBGWVR14_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 14, 14, 0, 6) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_DBGWCR14_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 14, 14, 0, 7) },
+
+    { HV_SYS_REG_DBGBVR15_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 15, 14, 0, 4) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_DBGBCR15_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 15, 14, 0, 5) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_DBGWVR15_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 15, 14, 0, 6) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_DBGWCR15_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 15, 14, 0, 7) },
+
+#ifdef SYNC_NO_RAW_REGS
+    /*
+     * The registers below are manually synced on init because they are
+     * marked as NO_RAW. We still list them to make number space sync easier.
+     */
+    { HV_SYS_REG_MDCCINT_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 2, 2, 0, 0) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_MIDR_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 0, 3, 0, 0) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_MPIDR_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 0, 3, 0, 5) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_ID_AA64PFR0_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 4, 3, 0, 0) },
+#endif
+    { HV_SYS_REG_ID_AA64PFR1_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 4, 3, 0, 2) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_ID_AA64DFR0_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 5, 3, 0, 0) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_ID_AA64DFR1_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 5, 3, 0, 1) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_ID_AA64ISAR0_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 6, 3, 0, 0) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_ID_AA64ISAR1_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 6, 3, 0, 1) },
+#ifdef SYNC_NO_MMFR0
+    /* We keep the hardware MMFR0 around. HW limits are there anyway */
+    { HV_SYS_REG_ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 7, 3, 0, 0) },
+#endif
+    { HV_SYS_REG_ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 7, 3, 0, 1) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_ID_AA64MMFR2_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 7, 3, 0, 2) },
+
+    { HV_SYS_REG_MDSCR_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 2, 2, 0, 2) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_SCTLR_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(1, 0, 3, 0, 0) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_CPACR_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(1, 0, 3, 0, 2) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_TTBR0_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(2, 0, 3, 0, 0) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_TTBR1_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(2, 0, 3, 0, 1) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_TCR_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(2, 0, 3, 0, 2) },
+
+    { HV_SYS_REG_APIAKEYLO_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(2, 1, 3, 0, 0) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_APIAKEYHI_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(2, 1, 3, 0, 1) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_APIBKEYLO_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(2, 1, 3, 0, 2) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_APIBKEYHI_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(2, 1, 3, 0, 3) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_APDAKEYLO_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(2, 2, 3, 0, 0) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_APDAKEYHI_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(2, 2, 3, 0, 1) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_APDBKEYLO_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(2, 2, 3, 0, 2) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_APDBKEYHI_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(2, 2, 3, 0, 3) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_APGAKEYLO_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(2, 3, 3, 0, 0) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_APGAKEYHI_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(2, 3, 3, 0, 1) },
+
+    { HV_SYS_REG_SPSR_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(4, 0, 3, 0, 0) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_ELR_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(4, 0, 3, 0, 1) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_SP_EL0, HVF_SYSREG(4, 1, 3, 0, 0) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_AFSR0_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(5, 1, 3, 0, 0) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_AFSR1_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(5, 1, 3, 0, 1) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_ESR_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(5, 2, 3, 0, 0) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_FAR_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(6, 0, 3, 0, 0) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_PAR_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(7, 4, 3, 0, 0) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_MAIR_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(10, 2, 3, 0, 0) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_AMAIR_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(10, 3, 3, 0, 0) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_VBAR_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(12, 0, 3, 0, 0) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_CONTEXTIDR_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(13, 0, 3, 0, 1) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_TPIDR_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(13, 0, 3, 0, 4) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_CNTKCTL_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(14, 1, 3, 0, 0) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_CSSELR_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(0, 0, 3, 2, 0) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_TPIDR_EL0, HVF_SYSREG(13, 0, 3, 3, 2) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_TPIDRRO_EL0, HVF_SYSREG(13, 0, 3, 3, 3) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_CNTV_CTL_EL0, HVF_SYSREG(14, 3, 3, 3, 1) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_CNTV_CVAL_EL0, HVF_SYSREG(14, 3, 3, 3, 2) },
+    { HV_SYS_REG_SP_EL1, HVF_SYSREG(4, 1, 3, 4, 0) },
+};
+
+int hvf_get_registers(CPUState *cpu)
+{
+    ARMCPU *arm_cpu = ARM_CPU(cpu);
+    CPUARMState *env = &arm_cpu->env;
+    hv_return_t ret;
+    uint64_t val;
+    hv_simd_fp_uchar16_t fpval;
+    int i;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(hvf_reg_match); i++) {
+        ret = hv_vcpu_get_reg(cpu->hvf->fd, hvf_reg_match[i].reg, &val);
+        *(uint64_t *)((void *)env + hvf_reg_match[i].offset) = val;
+        assert_hvf_ok(ret);
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(hvf_fpreg_match); i++) {
+        ret = hv_vcpu_get_simd_fp_reg(cpu->hvf->fd, hvf_fpreg_match[i].reg,
+                                      &fpval);
+        memcpy((void *)env + hvf_fpreg_match[i].offset, &fpval, sizeof(fpval));
+        assert_hvf_ok(ret);
+    }
+
+    val = 0;
+    ret = hv_vcpu_get_reg(cpu->hvf->fd, HV_REG_FPCR, &val);
+    assert_hvf_ok(ret);
+    vfp_set_fpcr(env, val);
+
+    val = 0;
+    ret = hv_vcpu_get_reg(cpu->hvf->fd, HV_REG_FPSR, &val);
+    assert_hvf_ok(ret);
+    vfp_set_fpsr(env, val);
+
+    ret = hv_vcpu_get_reg(cpu->hvf->fd, HV_REG_CPSR, &val);
+    assert_hvf_ok(ret);
+    pstate_write(env, val);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(hvf_sreg_match); i++) {
+        if (hvf_sreg_match[i].cp_idx == -1) {
+            continue;
+        }
+
+        ret = hv_vcpu_get_sys_reg(cpu->hvf->fd, hvf_sreg_match[i].reg, &val);
+        assert_hvf_ok(ret);
+
+        arm_cpu->cpreg_values[hvf_sreg_match[i].cp_idx] = val;
+    }
+    assert(write_list_to_cpustate(arm_cpu));
+
+    aarch64_restore_sp(env, arm_current_el(env));
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int hvf_put_registers(CPUState *cpu)
+{
+    ARMCPU *arm_cpu = ARM_CPU(cpu);
+    CPUARMState *env = &arm_cpu->env;
+    hv_return_t ret;
+    uint64_t val;
+    hv_simd_fp_uchar16_t fpval;
+    int i;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(hvf_reg_match); i++) {
+        val = *(uint64_t *)((void *)env + hvf_reg_match[i].offset);
+        ret = hv_vcpu_set_reg(cpu->hvf->fd, hvf_reg_match[i].reg, val);
+        assert_hvf_ok(ret);
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(hvf_fpreg_match); i++) {
+        memcpy(&fpval, (void *)env + hvf_fpreg_match[i].offset, sizeof(fpval));
+        ret = hv_vcpu_set_simd_fp_reg(cpu->hvf->fd, hvf_fpreg_match[i].reg,
+                                      fpval);
+        assert_hvf_ok(ret);
+    }
+
+    ret = hv_vcpu_set_reg(cpu->hvf->fd, HV_REG_FPCR, vfp_get_fpcr(env));
+    assert_hvf_ok(ret);
+
+    ret = hv_vcpu_set_reg(cpu->hvf->fd, HV_REG_FPSR, vfp_get_fpsr(env));
+    assert_hvf_ok(ret);
+
+    ret = hv_vcpu_set_reg(cpu->hvf->fd, HV_REG_CPSR, pstate_read(env));
+    assert_hvf_ok(ret);
+
+    aarch64_save_sp(env, arm_current_el(env));
+
+    assert(write_cpustate_to_list(arm_cpu, false));
+    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(hvf_sreg_match); i++) {
+        if (hvf_sreg_match[i].cp_idx == -1) {
+            continue;
+        }
+
+        val = arm_cpu->cpreg_values[hvf_sreg_match[i].cp_idx];
+        ret = hv_vcpu_set_sys_reg(cpu->hvf->fd, hvf_sreg_match[i].reg, val);
+        assert_hvf_ok(ret);
+    }
+
+    ret = hv_vcpu_set_vtimer_offset(cpu->hvf->fd, hvf_state->vtimer_offset);
+    assert_hvf_ok(ret);
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static void flush_cpu_state(CPUState *cpu)
+{
+    if (cpu->vcpu_dirty) {
+        hvf_put_registers(cpu);
+        cpu->vcpu_dirty = false;
+    }
+}
+
+static void hvf_set_reg(CPUState *cpu, int rt, uint64_t val)
+{
+    hv_return_t r;
+
+    flush_cpu_state(cpu);
+
+    if (rt < 31) {
+        r = hv_vcpu_set_reg(cpu->hvf->fd, HV_REG_X0 + rt, val);
+        assert_hvf_ok(r);
+    }
+}
+
+static uint64_t hvf_get_reg(CPUState *cpu, int rt)
+{
+    uint64_t val = 0;
+    hv_return_t r;
+
+    flush_cpu_state(cpu);
+
+    if (rt < 31) {
+        r = hv_vcpu_get_reg(cpu->hvf->fd, HV_REG_X0 + rt, &val);
+        assert_hvf_ok(r);
+    }
+
+    return val;
+}
+
+void hvf_arch_vcpu_destroy(CPUState *cpu)
+{
+}
+
+int hvf_arch_init_vcpu(CPUState *cpu)
+{
+    ARMCPU *arm_cpu = ARM_CPU(cpu);
+    CPUARMState *env = &arm_cpu->env;
+    uint32_t sregs_match_len = ARRAY_SIZE(hvf_sreg_match);
+    uint32_t sregs_cnt = 0;
+    uint64_t pfr;
+    hv_return_t ret;
+    int i;
+
+    env->aarch64 = 1;
+    asm volatile("mrs %0, cntfrq_el0" : "=r"(arm_cpu->gt_cntfrq_hz));
+
+    /* Allocate enough space for our sysreg sync */
+    arm_cpu->cpreg_indexes = g_renew(uint64_t, arm_cpu->cpreg_indexes,
+                                     sregs_match_len);
+    arm_cpu->cpreg_values = g_renew(uint64_t, arm_cpu->cpreg_values,
+                                    sregs_match_len);
+    arm_cpu->cpreg_vmstate_indexes = g_renew(uint64_t,
+                                             arm_cpu->cpreg_vmstate_indexes,
+                                             sregs_match_len);
+    arm_cpu->cpreg_vmstate_values = g_renew(uint64_t,
+                                            arm_cpu->cpreg_vmstate_values,
+                                            sregs_match_len);
+
+    memset(arm_cpu->cpreg_values, 0, sregs_match_len * sizeof(uint64_t));
+
+    /* Populate cp list for all known sysregs */
+    for (i = 0; i < sregs_match_len; i++) {
+        const ARMCPRegInfo *ri;
+        uint32_t key = hvf_sreg_match[i].key;
+
+        ri = get_arm_cp_reginfo(arm_cpu->cp_regs, key);
+        if (ri) {
+            assert(!(ri->type & ARM_CP_NO_RAW));
+            hvf_sreg_match[i].cp_idx = sregs_cnt;
+            arm_cpu->cpreg_indexes[sregs_cnt++] = cpreg_to_kvm_id(key);
+        } else {
+            hvf_sreg_match[i].cp_idx = -1;
+        }
+    }
+    arm_cpu->cpreg_array_len = sregs_cnt;
+    arm_cpu->cpreg_vmstate_array_len = sregs_cnt;
+
+    assert(write_cpustate_to_list(arm_cpu, false));
+
+    /* Set CP_NO_RAW system registers on init */
+    ret = hv_vcpu_set_sys_reg(cpu->hvf->fd, HV_SYS_REG_MIDR_EL1,
+                              arm_cpu->midr);
+    assert_hvf_ok(ret);
+
+    ret = hv_vcpu_set_sys_reg(cpu->hvf->fd, HV_SYS_REG_MPIDR_EL1,
+                              arm_cpu->mp_affinity);
+    assert_hvf_ok(ret);
+
+    ret = hv_vcpu_get_sys_reg(cpu->hvf->fd, HV_SYS_REG_ID_AA64PFR0_EL1, &pfr);
+    assert_hvf_ok(ret);
+    pfr |= env->gicv3state ? (1 << 24) : 0;
+    ret = hv_vcpu_set_sys_reg(cpu->hvf->fd, HV_SYS_REG_ID_AA64PFR0_EL1, pfr);
+    assert_hvf_ok(ret);
+
+    /* We're limited to underlying hardware caps, override internal versions */
+    ret = hv_vcpu_get_sys_reg(cpu->hvf->fd, HV_SYS_REG_ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1,
+                              &arm_cpu->isar.id_aa64mmfr0);
+    assert_hvf_ok(ret);
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+void hvf_kick_vcpu_thread(CPUState *cpu)
+{
+    hv_vcpus_exit(&cpu->hvf->fd, 1);
+}
+
+static void hvf_raise_exception(CPUState *cpu, uint32_t excp,
+                                uint32_t syndrome)
+{
+    ARMCPU *arm_cpu = ARM_CPU(cpu);
+    CPUARMState *env = &arm_cpu->env;
+
+    cpu->exception_index = excp;
+    env->exception.target_el = 1;
+    env->exception.syndrome = syndrome;
+
+    arm_cpu_do_interrupt(cpu);
+}
+
+static int hvf_sysreg_read(CPUState *cpu, uint32_t reg, uint32_t rt)
+{
+    ARMCPU *arm_cpu = ARM_CPU(cpu);
+    CPUARMState *env = &arm_cpu->env;
+    uint64_t val = 0;
+
+    switch (reg) {
+    case SYSREG_CNTPCT_EL0:
+        val = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) /
+              gt_cntfrq_period_ns(arm_cpu);
+        break;
+    case SYSREG_OSLSR_EL1:
+        val = env->cp15.oslsr_el1;
+        break;
+    case SYSREG_OSDLR_EL1:
+        /* Dummy register */
+        break;
+    default:
+        cpu_synchronize_state(cpu);
+        trace_hvf_unhandled_sysreg_read(env->pc, reg,
+                                        (reg >> 20) & 0x3,
+                                        (reg >> 14) & 0x7,
+                                        (reg >> 10) & 0xf,
+                                        (reg >> 1) & 0xf,
+                                        (reg >> 17) & 0x7);
+        hvf_raise_exception(cpu, EXCP_UDEF, syn_uncategorized());
+        return 1;
+    }
+
+    trace_hvf_sysreg_read(reg,
+                          (reg >> 20) & 0x3,
+                          (reg >> 14) & 0x7,
+                          (reg >> 10) & 0xf,
+                          (reg >> 1) & 0xf,
+                          (reg >> 17) & 0x7,
+                          val);
+    hvf_set_reg(cpu, rt, val);
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int hvf_sysreg_write(CPUState *cpu, uint32_t reg, uint64_t val)
+{
+    ARMCPU *arm_cpu = ARM_CPU(cpu);
+    CPUARMState *env = &arm_cpu->env;
+
+    trace_hvf_sysreg_write(reg,
+                           (reg >> 20) & 0x3,
+                           (reg >> 14) & 0x7,
+                           (reg >> 10) & 0xf,
+                           (reg >> 1) & 0xf,
+                           (reg >> 17) & 0x7,
+                           val);
+
+    switch (reg) {
+    case SYSREG_OSLAR_EL1:
+        env->cp15.oslsr_el1 = val & 1;
+        break;
+    case SYSREG_OSDLR_EL1:
+        /* Dummy register */
+        break;
+    default:
+        cpu_synchronize_state(cpu);
+        trace_hvf_unhandled_sysreg_write(env->pc, reg,
+                                         (reg >> 20) & 0x3,
+                                         (reg >> 14) & 0x7,
+                                         (reg >> 10) & 0xf,
+                                         (reg >> 1) & 0xf,
+                                         (reg >> 17) & 0x7);
+        hvf_raise_exception(cpu, EXCP_UDEF, syn_uncategorized());
+        return 1;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int hvf_inject_interrupts(CPUState *cpu)
+{
+    if (cpu->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_FIQ) {
+        trace_hvf_inject_fiq();
+        hv_vcpu_set_pending_interrupt(cpu->hvf->fd, HV_INTERRUPT_TYPE_FIQ,
+                                      true);
+    }
+
+    if (cpu->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD) {
+        trace_hvf_inject_irq();
+        hv_vcpu_set_pending_interrupt(cpu->hvf->fd, HV_INTERRUPT_TYPE_IRQ,
+                                      true);
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static uint64_t hvf_vtimer_val_raw(void)
+{
+    /*
+     * mach_absolute_time() returns the vtimer value without the VM
+     * offset that we define. Add our own offset on top.
+     */
+    return mach_absolute_time() - hvf_state->vtimer_offset;
+}
+
+static void hvf_sync_vtimer(CPUState *cpu)
+{
+    ARMCPU *arm_cpu = ARM_CPU(cpu);
+    hv_return_t r;
+    uint64_t ctl;
+    bool irq_state;
+
+    if (!cpu->hvf->vtimer_masked) {
+        /* We will get notified on vtimer changes by hvf, nothing to do */
+        return;
+    }
+
+    r = hv_vcpu_get_sys_reg(cpu->hvf->fd, HV_SYS_REG_CNTV_CTL_EL0, &ctl);
+    assert_hvf_ok(r);
+
+    irq_state = (ctl & (TMR_CTL_ENABLE | TMR_CTL_IMASK | TMR_CTL_ISTATUS)) ==
+                (TMR_CTL_ENABLE | TMR_CTL_ISTATUS);
+    qemu_set_irq(arm_cpu->gt_timer_outputs[GTIMER_VIRT], irq_state);
+
+    if (!irq_state) {
+        /* Timer no longer asserting, we can unmask it */
+        hv_vcpu_set_vtimer_mask(cpu->hvf->fd, false);
+        cpu->hvf->vtimer_masked = false;
+    }
+}
+
+int hvf_vcpu_exec(CPUState *cpu)
+{
+    ARMCPU *arm_cpu = ARM_CPU(cpu);
+    CPUARMState *env = &arm_cpu->env;
+    hv_vcpu_exit_t *hvf_exit = cpu->hvf->exit;
+    hv_return_t r;
+    bool advance_pc = false;
+
+    if (hvf_inject_interrupts(cpu)) {
+        return EXCP_INTERRUPT;
+    }
+
+    if (cpu->halted) {
+        return EXCP_HLT;
+    }
+
+    flush_cpu_state(cpu);
+
+    qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
+    assert_hvf_ok(hv_vcpu_run(cpu->hvf->fd));
+
+    /* handle VMEXIT */
+    uint64_t exit_reason = hvf_exit->reason;
+    uint64_t syndrome = hvf_exit->exception.syndrome;
+    uint32_t ec = syn_get_ec(syndrome);
+
+    qemu_mutex_lock_iothread();
+    switch (exit_reason) {
+    case HV_EXIT_REASON_EXCEPTION:
+        /* This is the main one, handle below. */
+        break;
+    case HV_EXIT_REASON_VTIMER_ACTIVATED:
+        qemu_set_irq(arm_cpu->gt_timer_outputs[GTIMER_VIRT], 1);
+        cpu->hvf->vtimer_masked = true;
+        return 0;
+    case HV_EXIT_REASON_CANCELED:
+        /* we got kicked, no exit to process */
+        return 0;
+    default:
+        assert(0);
+    }
+
+    hvf_sync_vtimer(cpu);
+
+    switch (ec) {
+    case EC_DATAABORT: {
+        bool isv = syndrome & ARM_EL_ISV;
+        bool iswrite = (syndrome >> 6) & 1;
+        bool s1ptw = (syndrome >> 7) & 1;
+        uint32_t sas = (syndrome >> 22) & 3;
+        uint32_t len = 1 << sas;
+        uint32_t srt = (syndrome >> 16) & 0x1f;
+        uint64_t val = 0;
+
+        trace_hvf_data_abort(env->pc, hvf_exit->exception.virtual_address,
+                             hvf_exit->exception.physical_address, isv,
+                             iswrite, s1ptw, len, srt);
+
+        assert(isv);
+
+        if (iswrite) {
+            val = hvf_get_reg(cpu, srt);
+            address_space_write(&address_space_memory,
+                                hvf_exit->exception.physical_address,
+                                MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, &val, len);
+        } else {
+            address_space_read(&address_space_memory,
+                               hvf_exit->exception.physical_address,
+                               MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, &val, len);
+            hvf_set_reg(cpu, srt, val);
+        }
+
+        advance_pc = true;
+        break;
+    }
+    case EC_SYSTEMREGISTERTRAP: {
+        bool isread = (syndrome >> 0) & 1;
+        uint32_t rt = (syndrome >> 5) & 0x1f;
+        uint32_t reg = syndrome & SYSREG_MASK;
+        uint64_t val;
+        int ret = 0;
+
+        if (isread) {
+            ret = hvf_sysreg_read(cpu, reg, rt);
+        } else {
+            val = hvf_get_reg(cpu, rt);
+            ret = hvf_sysreg_write(cpu, reg, val);
+        }
+
+        advance_pc = !ret;
+        break;
+    }
+    case EC_WFX_TRAP:
+        advance_pc = true;
+        break;
+    case EC_AA64_HVC:
+        cpu_synchronize_state(cpu);
+        trace_hvf_unknown_hvc(env->xregs[0]);
+        /* SMCCC 1.3 section 5.2 says every unknown SMCCC call returns -1 */
+        env->xregs[0] = -1;
+        break;
+    case EC_AA64_SMC:
+        cpu_synchronize_state(cpu);
+        trace_hvf_unknown_smc(env->xregs[0]);
+        hvf_raise_exception(cpu, EXCP_UDEF, syn_uncategorized());
+        break;
+    default:
+        cpu_synchronize_state(cpu);
+        trace_hvf_exit(syndrome, ec, env->pc);
+        error_report("0x%llx: unhandled exception ec=0x%x", env->pc, ec);
+    }
+
+    if (advance_pc) {
+        uint64_t pc;
+
+        flush_cpu_state(cpu);
+
+        r = hv_vcpu_get_reg(cpu->hvf->fd, HV_REG_PC, &pc);
+        assert_hvf_ok(r);
+        pc += 4;
+        r = hv_vcpu_set_reg(cpu->hvf->fd, HV_REG_PC, pc);
+        assert_hvf_ok(r);
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static const VMStateDescription vmstate_hvf_vtimer = {
+    .name = "hvf-vtimer",
+    .version_id = 1,
+    .minimum_version_id = 1,
+    .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
+        VMSTATE_UINT64(vtimer_val, HVFVTimer),
+        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
+    },
+};
+
+static void hvf_vm_state_change(void *opaque, bool running, RunState state)
+{
+    HVFVTimer *s = opaque;
+
+    if (running) {
+        /* Update vtimer offset on all CPUs */
+        hvf_state->vtimer_offset = mach_absolute_time() - s->vtimer_val;
+        cpu_synchronize_all_states();
+    } else {
+        /* Remember vtimer value on every pause */
+        s->vtimer_val = hvf_vtimer_val_raw();
+    }
+}
+
+int hvf_arch_init(void)
+{
+    hvf_state->vtimer_offset = mach_absolute_time();
+    vmstate_register(NULL, 0, &vmstate_hvf_vtimer, &vtimer);
+    qemu_add_vm_change_state_handler(hvf_vm_state_change, &vtimer);
+    return 0;
+}
diff --git a/target/arm/hvf/trace-events b/target/arm/hvf/trace-events
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..db40d54
--- /dev/null
+++ b/target/arm/hvf/trace-events
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+hvf_unhandled_sysreg_read(uint64_t pc, uint32_t reg, uint32_t op0, uint32_t op1, uint32_t crn, uint32_t crm, uint32_t op2) "unhandled sysreg read at pc=0x%"PRIx64": 0x%08x (op0=%d op1=%d crn=%d crm=%d op2=%d)"
+hvf_unhandled_sysreg_write(uint64_t pc, uint32_t reg, uint32_t op0, uint32_t op1, uint32_t crn, uint32_t crm, uint32_t op2) "unhandled sysreg write at pc=0x%"PRIx64": 0x%08x (op0=%d op1=%d crn=%d crm=%d op2=%d)"
+hvf_inject_fiq(void) "injecting FIQ"
+hvf_inject_irq(void) "injecting IRQ"
+hvf_data_abort(uint64_t pc, uint64_t va, uint64_t pa, bool isv, bool iswrite, bool s1ptw, uint32_t len, uint32_t srt) "data abort: [pc=0x%"PRIx64" va=0x%016"PRIx64" pa=0x%016"PRIx64" isv=%d iswrite=%d s1ptw=%d len=%d srt=%d]"
+hvf_sysreg_read(uint32_t reg, uint32_t op0, uint32_t op1, uint32_t crn, uint32_t crm, uint32_t op2, uint64_t val) "sysreg read 0x%08x (op0=%d op1=%d crn=%d crm=%d op2=%d) = 0x%016"PRIx64
+hvf_sysreg_write(uint32_t reg, uint32_t op0, uint32_t op1, uint32_t crn, uint32_t crm, uint32_t op2, uint64_t val) "sysreg write 0x%08x (op0=%d op1=%d crn=%d crm=%d op2=%d, val=0x%016"PRIx64")"
+hvf_unknown_hvc(uint64_t x0) "unknown HVC! 0x%016"PRIx64
+hvf_unknown_smc(uint64_t x0) "unknown SMC! 0x%016"PRIx64
+hvf_exit(uint64_t syndrome, uint32_t ec, uint64_t pc) "exit: 0x%"PRIx64" [ec=0x%x pc=0x%"PRIx64"]"
diff --git a/target/i386/hvf/hvf.c b/target/i386/hvf/hvf.c
index abef24a..4ba6e82 100644
--- a/target/i386/hvf/hvf.c
+++ b/target/i386/hvf/hvf.c
@@ -53,6 +53,7 @@
 #include "sysemu/hvf.h"
 #include "sysemu/hvf_int.h"
 #include "sysemu/runstate.h"
+#include "sysemu/cpus.h"
 #include "hvf-i386.h"
 #include "vmcs.h"
 #include "vmx.h"
@@ -206,6 +207,11 @@ static inline bool apic_bus_freq_is_known(CPUX86State *env)
     return env->apic_bus_freq != 0;
 }
 
+void hvf_kick_vcpu_thread(CPUState *cpu)
+{
+    cpus_kick_thread(cpu);
+}
+
 int hvf_arch_init(void)
 {
     return 0;