x86-64: Properly encode and decode movsxd

movsxd is a 64-bit only instruction.  It supports both 16-bit and 32-bit
destination registers.  Its AT&T mnemonic is movslq which only supports
64-bit destination register.  There is also a discrepancy between AMD64
and Intel64 on movsxd with 16-bit destination register.  AMD64 supports
32-bit source operand and Intel64 supports 16-bit source operand.

This patch updates movsxd encoding and decoding to alow 16-bit and 32-bit
destination registers.  It also handles movsxd with 16-bit destination
register for AMD64 and Intel 64.

gas/

	PR binutils/25445
	* config/tc-i386.c (check_long_reg): Also convert to QWORD for
	movsxd.
	* doc/c-i386.texi: Add a node for AMD64 vs. Intel64 ISA
	differences.  Document movslq and movsxd.
	* testsuite/gas/i386/i386.exp: Run PR binutils/25445 tests.
	* testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-movsxd-intel.d: New file.
	* testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-movsxd-intel64-intel.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-movsxd-intel64-inval.l: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-movsxd-intel64-inval.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-movsxd-intel64.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-movsxd-intel64.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-movsxd-inval.l: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-movsxd-inval.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-movsxd.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-movsxd.s: Likewise.

opcodes/

	PR binutils/25445
	* i386-dis.c (MOVSXD_Fixup): New function.
	(movsxd_mode): New enum.
	(x86_64_table): Use MOVSXD_Fixup and movsxd_mode on movsxd.
	(intel_operand_size): Handle movsxd_mode.
	(OP_E_register): Likewise.
	(OP_G): Likewise.
	* i386-opc.tbl: Remove Rex64 and allow 32-bit destination
	register on movsxd.  Add movsxd with 16-bit destination register
	for AMD64 and Intel64 ISAs.
	* i386-tbl.h: Regenerated.

4 files changed, 108 insertions, 6 deletions

diff --git a/opcodes/ChangeLog b/opcodes/ChangeLog
index 585ba1f..3076dac 100644
--- a/opcodes/ChangeLog
+++ b/opcodes/ChangeLog
@@ -1,3 +1,18 @@
+2020-01-27  H.J. Lu  <hongjiu.lu@intel.com>
+	    Jan Beulich  <jbeulich@suse.com>
+
+	PR binutils/25445
+	* i386-dis.c (MOVSXD_Fixup): New function.
+	(movsxd_mode): New enum.
+	(x86_64_table): Use MOVSXD_Fixup and movsxd_mode on movsxd.
+	(intel_operand_size): Handle movsxd_mode.
+	(OP_E_register): Likewise.
+	(OP_G): Likewise.
+	* i386-opc.tbl: Remove Rex64 and allow 32-bit destination
+	register on movsxd.  Add movsxd with 16-bit destination register
+	for AMD64 and Intel64 ISAs.
+	* i386-tbl.h: Regenerated.
+
 2020-01-27  Tamar Christina  <tamar.christina@arm.com>
 
 	PR 25403
diff --git a/opcodes/i386-dis.c b/opcodes/i386-dis.c
index c73e964..e6f73bf 100644
--- a/opcodes/i386-dis.c
+++ b/opcodes/i386-dis.c
@@ -124,6 +124,7 @@ static void OP_Vex_2src_1 (int, int);
 static void OP_Vex_2src_2 (int, int);
 
 static void MOVBE_Fixup (int, int);
+static void MOVSXD_Fixup (int, int);
 
 static void OP_Mask (int, int);
 
@@ -556,6 +557,7 @@ enum
   a_mode,
   cond_jump_mode,
   loop_jcxz_mode,
+  movsxd_mode,
   v_bnd_mode,
   /* like v_bnd_mode in 32bit, no RIP-rel in 64bit mode.  */
   v_bndmk_mode,
@@ -6873,7 +6875,7 @@ static const struct dis386 x86_64_table[][2] = {
   /* X86_64_63 */
   {
     { "arpl", { Ew, Gw }, 0 },
-    { "movs{lq|xd}", { Gv, Ed }, 0 },
+    { "movs", { { OP_G, movsxd_mode }, { MOVSXD_Fixup, movsxd_mode } }, 0 },
   },
 
   /* X86_64_6D */
@@ -13536,6 +13538,13 @@ intel_operand_size (int bytemode, int sizeflag)
 	oappend ("DWORD PTR ");
       used_prefixes |= (prefixes & PREFIX_DATA);
       break;
+    case movsxd_mode:
+      if (!(sizeflag & DFLAG) && isa64 == intel64)
+	oappend ("WORD PTR ");
+      else
+	oappend ("DWORD PTR ");
+      used_prefixes |= (prefixes & PREFIX_DATA);
+      break;
     case d_mode:
     case d_scalar_mode:
     case d_scalar_swap_mode:
@@ -13921,6 +13930,13 @@ OP_E_register (int bytemode, int sizeflag)
 	  used_prefixes |= (prefixes & PREFIX_DATA);
 	}
       break;
+    case movsxd_mode:
+      if (!(sizeflag & DFLAG) && isa64 == intel64)
+	names = names16;
+      else
+	names = names32;
+      used_prefixes |= (prefixes & PREFIX_DATA);
+      break;
     case va_mode:
       names = (address_mode == mode_64bit
 	       ? names64 : names32);
@@ -14492,12 +14508,14 @@ OP_G (int bytemode, int sizeflag)
     case dqb_mode:
     case dqd_mode:
     case dqw_mode:
+    case movsxd_mode:
       USED_REX (REX_W);
       if (rex & REX_W)
 	oappend (names64[modrm.reg + add]);
       else
 	{
-	  if ((sizeflag & DFLAG) || bytemode != v_mode)
+	  if ((sizeflag & DFLAG)
+	      || (bytemode != v_mode && bytemode != movsxd_mode))
 	    oappend (names32[modrm.reg + add]);
 	  else
 	    oappend (names16[modrm.reg + add]);
@@ -16564,6 +16582,45 @@ skip:
 }
 
 static void
+MOVSXD_Fixup (int bytemode, int sizeflag)
+{
+  /* Add proper suffix to "movsxd".  */
+  char *p = mnemonicendp;
+
+  switch (bytemode)
+    {
+    case movsxd_mode:
+      if (intel_syntax)
+	{
+	  *p++ = 'x';
+	  *p++ = 'd';
+	  goto skip;
+	}
+
+      USED_REX (REX_W);
+      if (rex & REX_W)
+	{
+	  *p++ = 'l';
+	  *p++ = 'q';
+	}
+      else
+	{
+	  *p++ = 'x';
+	  *p++ = 'd';
+	}
+      break;
+    default:
+      oappend (INTERNAL_DISASSEMBLER_ERROR);
+      break;
+    }
+
+skip:
+  mnemonicendp = p;
+  *p = '\0';
+  OP_E (bytemode, sizeflag);
+}
+
+static void
 OP_LWPCB_E (int bytemode ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, int sizeflag ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
 {
   int reg;
diff --git a/opcodes/i386-opc.tbl b/opcodes/i386-opc.tbl
index 2acb76b..19793fd 100644
--- a/opcodes/i386-opc.tbl
+++ b/opcodes/i386-opc.tbl
@@ -135,7 +135,9 @@ movsx, 2, 0x63, None, 1, Cpu64, Modrm|No_bSuf|No_wSuf|No_sSuf|No_qSuf|No_ldSuf|R
 movsx, 2, 0xfbe, None, 2, Cpu386, Modrm|No_wSuf|No_lSuf|No_sSuf|No_qSuf|No_ldSuf|IntelSyntax, { Reg8|Byte|BaseIndex, Reg16|Reg32|Reg64 }
 movsx, 2, 0xfbf, None, 2, Cpu386, Modrm|No_bSuf|No_lSuf|No_sSuf|No_qSuf|No_ldSuf|IntelSyntax, { Reg16|Word|BaseIndex, Reg32|Reg64 }
 movsx, 2, 0x63, None, 1, Cpu64, Modrm|No_bSuf|No_wSuf|No_sSuf|No_qSuf|No_ldSuf|Rex64|IntelSyntax, { Reg32|Dword|BaseIndex, Reg64 }
-movsxd, 2, 0x63, None, 1, Cpu64, Modrm|No_bSuf|No_wSuf|No_sSuf|No_qSuf|No_ldSuf|Rex64, { Reg32|Dword|Unspecified|BaseIndex, Reg64 }
+movsxd, 2, 0x63, None, 1, Cpu64, Modrm|No_bSuf|No_wSuf|No_lSuf|No_sSuf|No_qSuf|No_ldSuf, { Reg32|Unspecified|BaseIndex, Reg32|Reg64 }
+movsxd, 2, 0x63, None, 1, Cpu64, AMD64|Modrm|No_bSuf|No_wSuf|No_lSuf|No_sSuf|No_qSuf|No_ldSuf, { Reg32|Unspecified|BaseIndex, Reg16 }
+movsxd, 2, 0x63, None, 1, Cpu64, Intel64|Modrm|No_bSuf|No_wSuf|No_lSuf|No_sSuf|No_qSuf|No_ldSuf, { Reg16|Unspecified|BaseIndex, Reg16 }
 
 // Move with zero extend.
 movzb, 2, 0xfb6, None, 2, Cpu386, Modrm|No_bSuf|No_sSuf|No_ldSuf, { Reg8|Byte|Unspecified|BaseIndex, Reg16|Reg32|Reg64 }
diff --git a/opcodes/i386-tbl.h b/opcodes/i386-tbl.h
index c8fa7e9..d1a6c09 100644
--- a/opcodes/i386-tbl.h
+++ b/opcodes/i386-tbl.h
@@ -435,12 +435,40 @@ const insn_template i386_optab[] =
         0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
         0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
         0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 } },
-    { 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0,
-      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+    { 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0,
+      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
       0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
     { { { 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0,
 	  0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 } },
-      { { 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1,
+      { { 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1,
+	  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 } } } },
+  { "movsxd", 0x63, None, 1, 2,
+    { { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+        0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+        0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+        0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+        0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+        0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 } },
+    { 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0,
+      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 },
+    { { { 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0,
+	  0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 } },
+      { { 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0,
+	  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 } } } },
+  { "movsxd", 0x63, None, 1, 2,
+    { { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+        0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+        0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+        0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+        0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+        0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 } },
+    { 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0,
+      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+      0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 },
+    { { { 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0,
+	  0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 } },
+      { { 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0,
 	  0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 } } } },
   { "movzb", 0xfb6, None, 2, 2,
     { { 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,