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The console device is registered by platform only in early_init()
callback so any prints before this point will be lost. Introduce an
early console buffer for caching prints before platform early_init().
For crashes before platform early_init(), users can simply dump the
contents of the console_early_buffer[] string using a debugger. The
relative address of the console_early_buffer[] string can be found
using following two commands:
CONSOLE_EARLY_FIFO_ADDR=`${CROSS_COMPILE}objdump -D \
build/platform/generic/firmware/fw_dynamic.elf | \
grep "<console_early_fifo>:" | awk '{print $1}'`
${CROSS_COMPILE}objdump -R build/platform/generic/firmware/fw_dynamic.elf | \
grep $CONSOLE_EARLY_FIFO_ADDR | awk '{print $3}'
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-By: Himanshu Chauhan <hchauhan@ventanamicro.com>
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Extend sbi_fifo_enqueue() to allow forceful queueing by droping
data from the tail.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-By: Himanshu Chauhan <hchauhan@ventanamicro.com>
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Don't use sbi_memcpy() for basic data types in fifo enqueue/dequeue
instead use direct type-cast and assignment.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-By: Himanshu Chauhan <hchauhan@ventanamicro.com>
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Now that all platforms have been updated to initialize serial console
device in early_init(), the sbi_console_init() and console_init()
platform callback are redundant hence remove them.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-By: Himanshu Chauhan <hchauhan@ventanamicro.com>
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Attempting to access the menvcfg CSR raises an illegal instruction
exception on hardware which implements Sm1p11 or older.
Fixes: e9ee9678ba50 ("lib: sbi: fwft: add support for SBI_FWFT_PTE_AD_HW_UPDATING")
Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
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This patch introduces a new math test suite to the SBI unit
tests. The changes include:
* Updating lib/sbi/tests/objects.mk to include
math_test_suite and sbi_math_test.o.
* Adding a new file lib/sbi/tests/sbi_math_test.c which
contains tests for log2roundup function using various cases.
The addition of this test suite ensures that mathematical
functions are verified and work as expected.
Signed-off-by: Dongdong Zhang <zhangdongdong@eswincomputing.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
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This patch improves the readability of the SBI unit test
output by adding color-coded status messages.
Adding ANSI color codes for green (pass) and red (fail)
in sbi_unit_test.c.
Now, the test results will be displayed in green for passed
tests and red for failed tests, making it easier to quickly
distinguish between them.
Signed-off-by: Dongdong Zhang <zhangdongdong@eswincomputing.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
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We would like to clean any files generated by the carray
scripts by just searching for the filename as the current
make system turns f.carray into f.o. Change to make the
make system turn f.carray into f.carray.o
note, command to go through .mk files changing the .o
in the .mk files is:
find . -type f -name "*.carray" | xargs -t -I fname /bin/bash -x -c ' fn=`basename -s .carray fname`; echo "$fn"; sed -i `dirname fname `/objects.mk -e s/"$fn".o/"$fn".carray.o/g'
Link: https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/opensbi/patch/20240401213438.590209-2-ivan.orlov0322@gmail.com/
Reported-by: Ivan Orlov <ivan.orlov0322@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
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Illegal CSR accesses from lower privilege modes are delegated to S-mode
and do not necessarily indicate a bug. Supervisor software may want to
emulate some CSRs, or may intentionally disable access to certain
existing CSRs, and thus will expect traps when those CSRs are accessed.
For example, Linux disables sstatus.VS by default in order to detect
when userspace first accesses vector register state; this includes the
CSRs defined by the V extesion. As a result, if the first vector
instruction in a process is a CSR access, OpenSBI will log the illegal
instruction exception, even though there is no unexpected or erroneous
behavior occurring.
Since the illegal instruction exception is delegated to S-mode, S-mode
software should be responsible for reporting the exception, not OpenSBI.
Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
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Current Debug Trigger SBI extension proposal suggests to activate
shmem area and obtain its physical address from S-mode software
in the following way:
: If both `shmem_phys_lo` and `shmem_phys_hi` parameters are not
: all-ones bitwise then `shmem_phys_lo` specifies the lower XLEN
: bits and `shmem_phys_hi` specifies the upper XLEN bits of the
: shared memory physical base address. The `shmem_phys_lo` MUST
: be `(XLEN / 8)` byte aligned and the size of shared memory is
: assumed to be `trig_max * (XLEN / 2)` bytes.
For more details see the current version of the proposal:
- https://lists.riscv.org/g/tech-debug/message/1302
On the other hand, on RV32, the M-mode can only access the first 4GB of
the physical address space because M-mode does not have MMU to access
full 34-bit physical address space. Similarly, on RV64, the M-mode can
only access memory addressed by 64 bits.
This commit checks shmem address in function sbi_dbtr_setup_shmem
to make sure that shmem_phys_hi part of the valid address is zero.
Besides, the macro DBTR_SHMEM_MAKE_PHYS is updated to take into
account only low XLEN part.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Matyukevich <geomatsi@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Chauhan <hchauhan@ventanamicro.com>
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Error code returned by the ecall handles should use the defines from
sbi_ecall_interface.h rather than sbi_error.h.
Signed-off-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
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As stated by the spec and pointed out by Andrew Jones, the value passed
for MISALIGNED_EXC_DELEG and PTE_AD_HW_UPDATING should be either 0 or 1.
Add check for these values and return SBI_EINVAL if not.
Signed-off-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
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The SBI FWFT extension defines a set of function that can be called
to control the configuration of some platform features (misaligned
trap delegation, etc). This patch implements sbi_fwft_set() and
sbi_fwft_get() as defined in the specification [1].
Link: https://lists.riscv.org/g/tech-prs/message/924 [1]
Signed-off-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
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Add support for SBI_FWFT_PTE_AD_HW_UPDATING based on SVADU presence.
Signed-off-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
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Add support for SBI_FWFT_MISALIGNED_EXC_DELEG withing FWFT support. This
support allows to delegate misaligned accesses traps.
Signed-off-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
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This extension allows the software running in supervisor mode to control
the behavior of various features of the SBI [1]. Implement the support
for such extension.
Link: https://lists.riscv.org/g/tech-prs/message/924 [1]
Signed-off-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
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Add support for Svade and Svadu extensions. When both are present in the
device tree, the M-mode firmware should select the Svade extension
to comply with the RVA23 profile, which mandates Svade and lists Svadu as
an optional extension.
Signed-off-by: Yong-Xuan Wang <yongxuan.wang@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
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Save/restore sbi_trap_context during domain context switching to
ensure proper trap handling and isolation. This maintains correct
domain-specific state, avoiding context corruption.
Fixes: abea949721bc ("lib: sbi: Introduce trap context")
Signed-off-by: Yu Chien Peter Lin <peterlin@andestech.com>
Reviewed-by: Alvin Chang <alvinga@andestech.com>
Tested-by: Alvin Chang <alvinga@andestech.com>
Reviewed-by: Yong Li <yong.li@intel.com>
Tested-by: Yong Li <yong.li@intel.com>
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The spec states that a6, a7, flags and sepc are writable but the
implementation was not allowing that. Add support for these 4 writable
attributes.
Signed-off-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
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Currently, the sbi_sse_exit() gets event in a loop but does not put
it back after use. This results in global events remaining locked
causing hangs on sub-sequent calls to sse_event_get() for global
events.
Fixes: c8cdf01d8f3a ("lib: sbi: Add support for Supervisor Software Events extension")
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Chauhan <hchauhan@ventanamicro.com>
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The inline function can simplify the code by setting some call
restrictions. This ensures logical smoothness
Signed-off-by: Xiang W <wxjstz@126.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
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Modify the return value of the sbi_dbtr_shmem_disabled function to
bool to make the semantics clearer.
Signed-off-by: Xiang W <wxjstz@126.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
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The previous code detected shmem_phys_hi and shmem_phys_lo as two
addresses. fix this bug
Signed-off-by: Xiang W <wxjstz@126.com>
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Chauhan <hchauhan@ventanamicro.com>
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Obtaining a 64-bit address under rv64 does not require combining
32-bit registers
Signed-off-by: Xiang W <wxjstz@126.com>
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Chauhan <hchauhan@ventanamicro.com>
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After getting hart_shmem_base, dbtr_thishart_state_ptr cannot be
empty. So remove check code.
Signed-off-by: Xiang W <wxjstz@126.com>
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Chauhan <hchauhan@ventanamicro.com>
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When only phys_hi is equal to SBI_DBTR_SHMEM_INVALID_ADDR, it may be
a legal address. The old code would modify the legal address.
Signed-off-by: Xiang W <wxjstz@126.com>
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Chauhan <hchauhan@ventanamicro.com>
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Add spinlock protection to avoid race condition on assigned_harts
during domain context switching. Also, rename/add variables for
accessing the corresponding domain of target/current context.
Signed-off-by: Alvin Chang <alvinga@andestech.com>
Reviewed-by: Yu Chien Peter Lin <peterlin@andestech.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
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Although Mstatus.MPV is set, before executing mret, access to VS mode
registers should use the actual register addresses, not the pseudonyms
of S registers.
Signed-off-by: Pope B.Lei <popeblei@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
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When registering an SSE event, check for the handler_entry_pc to belong
to supervisor mode domain using sbi_domain_check_addr_range().
Signed-off-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com>
Reported-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
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Rather then passing 1 to sbi_domain_check_addr_range() for supervisor
mode, use PRV_S.
Signed-off-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
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Move the enable callback call before sending the IPI. Even though the
event is locked and no race condition can happen, this is more logical.
Signed-off-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com>
Reported-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
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The list loop below that check is actually not looping if the list is
empty so there was no need for this check.
Signed-off-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com>
Reported-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
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Rather than checking 32bits overflow with some absolute value, check the
value to be different from the cast itself.
Signed-off-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com>
Reported-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
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There was a naming incoherency between enabled events list lock/unlock.
Rename sse_hart_unlock() to sse_enabled_event_unlock() to be coherent
and reword comments above lock()/unlock() functions.
Signed-off-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
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Fix some errors spotted by Samuel while reviewing the SSE implementation.
Signed-off-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com>
Reported-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
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Implement the test which covers some of the functions from the
`riscv_locks.h` file. This test consists of 3 test cases:
1) For lock/unlock functions
2) Unsuccessful trylock (the lock was previously taken)
3) Successful trylock (the lock is free and can be taken)
Signed-off-by: Ivan Orlov <ivan.orlov0322@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
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Implement the test which covers some of the functions from the
`riscv_atomic.h` header file. The test contains 9 test cases:
1) atomic read/write test
2) add/return test
3) sub/return test
4) cmpxchg test
5) atomic_xchg test
6) atomic_raw_set_bit test
7) atomic_raw_clear_bit test
8) atomic_set_bit test
9) atomic_clear_bit test
Some of the test cases operate on the `test_atomic` variable. It gets
initialized in the suite init function.
Signed-off-by: Ivan Orlov <ivan.orlov0322@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
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Allow to define an init function for the test suite. It could help us
to initialize global variable once, and use them in multiple test cases
after the initialization.
For instance, if multiple test cases use the same atomic_t var, it
could be helpful to call ATOMIC_INIT once during the suite
initialization.
Signed-off-by: Ivan Orlov <ivan.orlov0322@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
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sse_event_get() may return NULL. We should not dereference the return value
in sbi_sse_exit() without checking.
Fixes: c8cdf01d8f3a ("lib: sbi: Add support for Supervisor Software Events extension")
Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <heinrich.schuchardt@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
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The sbi_hart_ext[] array is missing these two extensions ids. It is
expected that this array contains all the extensions declaration at the
same index of the SBI_HART_EXT_* define. Without this, when adding a new
extension, there is a mismatch between ids and extension names and it
can even display corrupted extension names.
Addresses-Coverity-ID: 1584994 Out-of-bounds read
Fixes: 6bb6b61c27eb ("lib: sbi: Add support for smcsrind and smcdeleg")
Signed-off-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <heinrich.schuchardt@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
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S-mode CSRs
SCOUNTEREN and SENVCFG may not be supported on certain RISC-V core,
so check the existence of these CSRs via privilege spec version to
prevent illegal instructions.
Signed-off-by: Yu Chien Peter Lin <peterlin@andestech.com>
Signed-off-by: Alvin Chang <alvinga@andestech.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
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Currently, all non-coldboot HARTs busy spin in wait_for_coldboot()
until the entire coldboot init sequence is completed.
This means:
1) On QEMU, all non-coldboot HARTs will eat host CPU time and
also slow down the coldboot HART until the entire coldboot
init sequence is completed.
2) On real HW, all non-coldboot HARTs will consume more CPU
power until the entire coldboot init sequence is completed.
To address this, wake up all non-coldboot HARTs as early as
possible in the coldboot init sequence.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
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On QEMU virt machine with large number of HARTs, some of the HARTs
randomly fail to come out of wait_for_coldboot() due to one of the
following race-conditions:
1) Failing HARTs are not able to acquire the coldboot_lock and
update the coldboot_hartmask in wait_for_coldboot() before
the coldboot HART acquires the coldboot_lock and sends IPI
in wake_coldboot_harts() hence the failing HARTs never
receive IPI from the coldboot HART.
2) Failing HARTs acquire the coldbood_lock and update the
coldboot_hartmask before coldboot HART does sbi_scratch_init()
so the sbi_hartmask_set_hartid() does not update the
coldboot_hartmask on the failing HARTs hence they never
receive IPI from the coldboot HART.
To address this, use a simple busy-loop in wait_for_coldboot() for
polling on coldboot_done flag.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
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Add SSE callbacks registration to PMU driver in order to disable
interrupt delegation for PMU interrupts. When interrupts are
undelegated send the PMU SSE event upon LCOFIP IRQ.
Signed-off-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
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The SBI SSE extension defines a set of function that can be called to
register and handle supervisor sofwtare events. This patch implements
all of the functionality defined in the specification.
Signed-off-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Chauhan <hchauhan@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
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This extension [1] allows to deliver events from SBI to supervisor via
a software mechanism. This extension defines events (either local or
global) which are signaled by the SBI on specific signal sources (IRQ,
exceptions, etc) and are injected to be executed in supervisor mode.
[1] https://lists.riscv.org/g/tech-prs/message/798
Signed-off-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Chauhan <hchauhan@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
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The sbi_trap_error() should dump state of all in-flight traps upon
failure in a nested trap so extend it accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
Tested-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
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To be consistent with other trap handlers, pass trap context pointer
to sbi_ecall_handler().
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Tested-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com>
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The trap irq handling functions no longer require regs parameter
so remove it.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Tested-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
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The irqchip handlers will typically not need pointer to trap registers
so remove regs parameter of sbi_irqchip_process().
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Tested-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com>
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