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Failing to stop logging in a vhost device is not exactly fatal. We can
log such an error, but there is no need to abort the whole qemu process
because of it.
Signed-off-by: Hanna Czenczek <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20250724125928.61045-3-hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Manos Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Lei Yang <leiyang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Commit 3688fec8923 ("memory: Add Error** argument to .log_global_start()
handler") enabled vhost_log_global_start() to return a proper error, but
did not change it to do so; instead, it still aborts the whole process
on error.
This crash can be reproduced by e.g. killing a virtiofsd daemon before
initiating migration. In such a case, qemu should not crash, but just
make the attempted migration fail.
Buglink: https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-94534
Reported-by: Tingting Mao <timao@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hanna Czenczek <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20250724125928.61045-2-hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Manos Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Lei Yang <leiyang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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This adds an ability to skip GET_VRING_BASE during device stop entirely,
and thus the expensive drain operation that this call entails as well,
which may be useful during a non-graceful shutdown in case the guest
operating system hangs or refuses to react to a previously requested
ACPI shutdown for whatever reason.
Signed-off-by: Daniil Tatianin <d-tatianin@yandex-team.ru>
Message-Id: <20250609212547.2859224-3-d-tatianin@yandex-team.ru>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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When we unplug a vhost device, we end up calling vhost_dev_cleanup()
where we do a memory_listener_unregister().
This memory_listener_unregister() call will end up disconnecting the
listener from the address space through listener_del_address_space().
In that process, we effectively communicate the removal of all memory
regions from that listener, resulting in region_del() + commit()
callbacks getting triggered.
So in case of vhost, we end up calling vhost_commit() with no remaining
memory slots (0).
In vhost_commit() we end up overwriting the global variables
used_memslots / used_shared_memslots, used for detecting the number
of free memslots. With used_memslots / used_shared_memslots set to 0
by vhost_commit() during device removal, we'll later assume that the
other vhost devices still have plenty of memslots left when calling
vhost_get_free_memslots().
Let's fix it by simply removing the global variables and depending
only on the actual per-device count.
Easy to reproduce by adding two vhost-user devices to a VM and then
hot-unplugging one of them.
While at it, detect unexpected underflows in vhost_get_free_memslots()
and issue a warning.
Reported-by: yuanminghao <yuanmh12@chinatelecom.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20241121060755.164310-1-yuanmh12@chinatelecom.cn/
Fixes: 2ce68e4cf5be ("vhost: add vhost_has_free_slot() interface")
Cc: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20250603111336.1858888-1-david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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This patch captures the error of vhost_virtqueue_stop() in vhost_dev_stop()
and returns the error upward.
Specifically, if QEMU is disconnected from the vhost backend, some actions
in vhost_dev_stop() will fail, such as sending vhost-user messages to the
backend (GET_VRING_BASE, SET_VRING_ENABLE) and vhost_reset_status.
Considering that both set_vring_enable and vhost_reset_status require setting
the specific virtio feature bit, we can capture vhost_virtqueue_stop()'s
error to indicate that QEMU has lost connection with the backend.
This patch is the pre patch for 'vhost-user: return failure if backend crashes
when live migration', which makes the live migration aware of the loss of
connection with the vhost-user backend and aborts the live migration.
Signed-off-by: Haoqian He <haoqian.he@smartx.com>
Message-Id: <20250416024729.3289157-3-haoqian.he@smartx.com>
Tested-by: Lei Yang <leiyang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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A few functions now end with a label. The next commit will clean them
up.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20250407082643.2310002-3-armbru@redhat.com>
[Straightforward conflict with commit 988ad4ccebb6 (hw/loongarch/virt:
Fix cpuslot::cpu set at last in virt_cpu_plug()) resolved]
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Headers in include/sysemu/ are not only related to system
*emulation*, they are also used by virtualization. Rename
as system/ which is clearer.
Files renamed manually then mechanical change using sed tool.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Lei Yang <leiyang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20241203172445.28576-1-philmd@linaro.org>
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While starting a vhost device, updating iotlb entries
via 'vhost_device_iotlb_miss' may return an error.
qemu-kvm: vhost_device_iotlb_miss:
700871,700871: Fail to update device iotlb
Fail device start when such an error occurs.
Signed-off-by: Prasad Pandit <pjp@fedoraproject.org>
Message-Id: <20241107113247.46532-1-ppandit@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
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vhost_dev_load_inflight and vhost_dev_save_inflight have been
unused since they were added in 2019 by:
5ad204bf2a ("vhost-user: Support transferring inflight buffer between qemu and backend")
Remove them, and their helper vhost_dev_resize_inflight.
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dave@treblig.org>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
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This allows the vhost_net device which has multiple virtqueues to batch
the setup of all its host notifiers. This significantly reduces the
vhost_net device starting and stoping time, e.g. the time spend
on enabling notifiers reduce from 630ms to 75ms and the time spend on
disabling notifiers reduce from 441ms to 45ms for a VM with 192 vCPUs
and 15 vhost-user-net devices (64vq per device) in our case.
Signed-off-by: zuoboqun <zuoboqun@baidu.com>
Message-Id: <20240816070835.8309-1-zuoboqun@baidu.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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On setups with one or more virtio-net devices with vhost on,
dirty tracking iteration increases cost the bigger the number
amount of queues are set up e.g. on idle guests migration the
following is observed with virtio-net with vhost=on:
48 queues -> 78.11% [.] vhost_dev_sync_region.isra.13
8 queues -> 40.50% [.] vhost_dev_sync_region.isra.13
1 queue -> 6.89% [.] vhost_dev_sync_region.isra.13
2 devices, 1 queue -> 18.60% [.] vhost_dev_sync_region.isra.14
With high memory rates the symptom is lack of convergence as soon
as it has a vhost device with a sufficiently high number of queues,
the sufficient number of vhost devices.
On every migration iteration (every 100msecs) it will redundantly
query the *shared log* the number of queues configured with vhost
that exist in the guest. For the virtqueue data, this is necessary,
but not for the memory sections which are the same. So essentially
we end up scanning the dirty log too often.
To fix that, select a vhost device responsible for scanning the
log with regards to memory sections dirty tracking. It is selected
when we enable the logger (during migration) and cleared when we
disable the logger. If the vhost logger device goes away for some
reason, the logger will be re-selected from the rest of vhost
devices.
After making mem-section logger a singleton instance, constant cost
of 7%-9% (like the 1 queue report) will be seen, no matter how many
queues or how many vhost devices are configured:
48 queues -> 8.71% [.] vhost_dev_sync_region.isra.13
2 devices, 8 queues -> 7.97% [.] vhost_dev_sync_region.isra.14
Co-developed-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Si-Wei Liu <si-wei.liu@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <1710448055-11709-2-git-send-email-si-wei.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
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There could be a mix of both vhost-user and vhost-kernel clients
in the same QEMU process, where separate vhost loggers for the
specific vhost type have to be used. Make the vhost logger per
backend type, and have them properly reference counted.
Suggested-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Si-Wei Liu <si-wei.liu@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <1710448055-11709-1-git-send-email-si-wei.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Modify all .log_global_start() handlers to take an Error** parameter
and return a bool. Adapt memory_global_dirty_log_start() to interrupt
on the first error the loop on handlers. In such case, a rollback is
performed to stop dirty logging on all listeners where it was
previously enabled.
Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Cc: Anthony Perard <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Cc: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240320064911.545001-10-clg@redhat.com
[peterx: modify & enrich the comment for listener_add_address_space() ]
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
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VDUSE requires that virtqueues are first enabled before the DRIVER_OK
status flag is set; with the current API of the kernel module, it is
impossible to enable the opposite order in our block export code because
userspace is not notified when a virtqueue is enabled.
This requirement also mathces the normal initialisation order as done by
the generic vhost code in QEMU. However, commit 6c482547 accidentally
changed the order for vdpa-dev and broke access to VDUSE devices with
this.
This changes vdpa-dev to use the normal order again and use the standard
vhost callback .vhost_set_vring_enable for this. VDUSE devices can be
used with vdpa-dev again after this fix.
vhost_net intentionally avoided enabling the vrings for vdpa and does
this manually later while it does enable them for other vhost backends.
Reflect this in the vhost_net code and return early for vdpa, so that
the behaviour doesn't change for this device.
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Fixes: 6c4825476a43 ('vdpa: move vhost_vdpa_set_vring_ready to the caller')
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240315155949.86066-1-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
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As the comment in qapi/error, passing @errp to error_prepend() requires
ERRP_GUARD():
* = Why, when and how to use ERRP_GUARD() =
*
* Without ERRP_GUARD(), use of the @errp parameter is restricted:
...
* - It should not be passed to error_prepend(), error_vprepend() or
* error_append_hint(), because that doesn't work with &error_fatal.
* ERRP_GUARD() lifts these restrictions.
*
* To use ERRP_GUARD(), add it right at the beginning of the function.
* @errp can then be used without worrying about the argument being
* NULL or &error_fatal.
ERRP_GUARD() could avoid the case when @errp is &error_fatal, the user
can't see this additional information, because exit() happens in
error_setg earlier than information is added [1].
In hw/virtio/vhost.c, there are 2 functions passing @errp to
error_prepend() without ERRP_GUARD():
- vhost_save_backend_state()
- vhost_load_backend_state()
Their @errp both points to callers' @local_err. However, as the APIs
defined in include/hw/virtio/vhost.h, it is necessary to protect their
@errp with ERRP_GUARD().
To follow the requirement of @errp, add missing ERRP_GUARD() at their
beginning.
[1]: Issue description in the commit message of commit ae7c80a7bd73
("error: New macro ERRP_GUARD()").
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Message-ID: <20240311033822.3142585-27-zhao1.liu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
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vhost_save_backend_state() and vhost_load_backend_state() can be used by
vhost front-ends to easily save and load the back-end's state to/from
the migration stream.
Because we do not know the full state size ahead of time,
vhost_save_backend_state() simply reads the data in 1 MB chunks, and
writes each chunk consecutively into the migration stream, prefixed by
its length. EOF is indicated by a 0-length chunk.
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hanna Czenczek <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20231016134243.68248-7-hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Add the interface for transferring the back-end's state during migration
as defined previously in vhost-user.rst.
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hanna Czenczek <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20231016134243.68248-6-hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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vhost blocks migration if logging is not supported to track dirty
memory, and vhost-user blocks it if the log cannot be saved to a shm fd.
vhost-vdpa blocks migration if both hosts do not support all the device's
features using a shadow VQ, for tracking requests and dirty memory.
vhost-scsi blocks migration if storage cannot be shared across hosts,
or if state cannot be migrated.
None of these conditions apply if the old and new qemu processes do
not run concurrently, and if new qemu starts on the same host as old,
which is the case for cpr.
Narrow the scope of these blockers so they only apply to normal mode.
They will not block cpr modes when they are added in subsequent patches.
No functional change until a new mode is added.
Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <1698263069-406971-5-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com>
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into staging
virtio,pc,pci: features, cleanups
infrastructure for vhost-vdpa shadow work
piix south bridge rework
reconnect for vhost-user-scsi
dummy ACPI QTG DSM for cxl
tests, cleanups, fixes all over the place
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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* tag 'for_upstream' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/mst/qemu: (62 commits)
intel-iommu: Report interrupt remapping faults, fix return value
MAINTAINERS: Add include/hw/intc/i8259.h to the PC chip section
vhost-user: Fix protocol feature bit conflict
tests/acpi: Update DSDT.cxl with QTG DSM
hw/cxl: Add QTG _DSM support for ACPI0017 device
tests/acpi: Allow update of DSDT.cxl
hw/i386/cxl: ensure maxram is greater than ram size for calculating cxl range
vhost-user: fix lost reconnect
vhost-user-scsi: start vhost when guest kicks
vhost-user-scsi: support reconnect to backend
vhost: move and rename the conn retry times
vhost-user-common: send get_inflight_fd once
hw/i386/pc_piix: Make PIIX4 south bridge usable in PC machine
hw/isa/piix: Implement multi-process QEMU support also for PIIX4
hw/isa/piix: Resolve duplicate code regarding PCI interrupt wiring
hw/isa/piix: Reuse PIIX3's PCI interrupt triggering in PIIX4
hw/isa/piix: Rename functions to be shared for PCI interrupt triggering
hw/isa/piix: Reuse PIIX3 base class' realize method in PIIX4
hw/isa/piix: Share PIIX3's base class with PIIX4
hw/isa/piix: Harmonize names of reset control memory regions
...
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
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vhost-user-scsi has a VirtioDeviceClass->reset() function that calls
->vhost_reset_device(). The other vhost devices don't notify the vhost
device upon reset.
Stateful vhost devices may need to handle device reset in order to free
resources or prevent stale device state from interfering after reset.
Call ->vhost_device_reset() from virtio_reset() so that that vhost
devices are notified of device reset.
This patch affects behavior as follows:
- vhost-kernel: No change in behavior since ->vhost_reset_device() is
not implemented.
- vhost-user: back-ends that negotiate
VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_RESET_DEVICE now receive a
VHOST_USER_DEVICE_RESET message upon device reset. Otherwise there is
no change in behavior. DPDK, SPDK, libvhost-user, and the
vhost-user-backend crate do not negotiate
VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_RESET_DEVICE automatically.
- vhost-vdpa: an extra SET_STATUS 0 call is made during device reset.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20231004014532.1228637-4-stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Raphael Norwitz <raphael.norwitz@nutanix.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Czenczek <hreitz@redhat.com>
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Modify migrate_add_blocker and migrate_del_blocker to take an Error **
reason. This allows migration to own the Error object, so that if
an error occurs in migrate_add_blocker, migration code can free the Error
and clear the client handle, simplifying client code. It also simplifies
the migrate_del_blocker call site.
In addition, this is a pre-requisite for a proposed future patch that would
add a mode argument to migration requests to support live update, and
maintain a list of blockers for each mode. A blocker may apply to a single
mode or to multiple modes, and passing Error** will allow one Error object
to be registered for multiple modes.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Michael Galaxy <mgalaxy@akamai.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Galaxy <mgalaxy@akamai.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <1697634216-84215-1-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com>
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Let's allow for marking memory regions unmergeable, to teach
flatview code and vhost to not merge adjacent aliases to the same memory
region into a larger memory section; instead, we want separate aliases to
stay separate such that we can atomically map/unmap aliases without
affecting other aliases.
This is desired for virtio-mem mapping device memory located on a RAM
memory region via multiple aliases into a memory region container,
resulting in separate memslots that can get (un)mapped atomically.
As an example with virtio-mem, the layout would look something like this:
[...]
0000000240000000-00000020bfffffff (prio 0, i/o): device-memory
0000000240000000-000000043fffffff (prio 0, i/o): virtio-mem
0000000240000000-000000027fffffff (prio 0, ram): alias memslot-0 @mem2 0000000000000000-000000003fffffff
0000000280000000-00000002bfffffff (prio 0, ram): alias memslot-1 @mem2 0000000040000000-000000007fffffff
00000002c0000000-00000002ffffffff (prio 0, ram): alias memslot-2 @mem2 0000000080000000-00000000bfffffff
[...]
Without unmergable memory regions, all three memslots would get merged into
a single memory section. For example, when mapping another alias (e.g.,
virtio-mem-memslot-3) or when unmapping any of the mapped aliases,
memory listeners will first get notified about the removal of the big
memory section to then get notified about re-adding of the new
(differently merged) memory section(s).
In an ideal world, memory listeners would be able to deal with that
atomically, like KVM nowadays does. However, (a) supporting this for other
memory listeners (vhost-user, vfio) is fairly hard: temporary removal
can result in all kinds of issues on concurrent access to guest memory;
and (b) this handling is undesired, because temporarily removing+readding
can consume quite some time on bigger memslots and is not efficient
(e.g., vfio unpinning and repinning pages ...).
Let's allow for marking a memory region unmergeable, such that we
can atomically (un)map aliases to the same memory region, similar to
(un)mapping individual DIMMs.
Similarly, teach vhost code to not redo what flatview core stopped doing:
don't merge such sections. Merging in vhost code is really only relevant
for handling random holes in boot memory where; without this merging,
the vhost-user backend wouldn't be able to mmap() some boot memory
backed on hugetlb.
We'll use this for virtio-mem next.
Message-ID: <20230926185738.277351-18-david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
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We want to support memory devices that can automatically decide how many
memslots they will use. In the worst case, they have to use a single
memslot.
The target use cases are virtio-mem and the hyper-v balloon.
Let's calculate a reasonable limit such a memory device may use, and
instruct the device to make a decision based on that limit. Use a simple
heuristic that considers:
* A memslot soft-limit for all memory devices of 256; also, to not
consume too many memslots -- which could harm performance.
* Actually still free and unreserved memslots
* The percentage of the remaining device memory region that memory device
will occupy.
Further, while we properly check before plugging a memory device whether
there still is are free memslots, we have other memslot consumers (such as
boot memory, PCI BARs) that don't perform any checks and might dynamically
consume memslots without any prior reservation. So we might succeed in
plugging a memory device, but once we dynamically map a PCI BAR we would
be in trouble. Doing accounting / reservation / checks for all such
users is problematic (e.g., sometimes we might temporarily split boot
memory into two memslots, triggered by the BIOS).
We use the historic magic memslot number of 509 as orientation to when
supporting 256 memory devices -> memslots (leaving 253 for boot memory and
other devices) has been proven to work reliable. We'll fallback to
suggesting a single memslot if we don't have at least 509 total memslots.
Plugging vhost devices with less than 509 memslots available while we
have memory devices plugged that consume multiple memslots due to
automatic decisions can be problematic. Most configurations might just fail
due to "limit < used + reserved", however, it can also happen that these
memory devices would suddenly consume memslots that would actually be
required by other memslot consumers (boot, PCI BARs) later. Note that this
has always been sketchy with vhost devices that support only a small number
of memslots; but we don't want to make it any worse.So let's keep it simple
and simply reject plugging such vhost devices in such a configuration.
Eventually, all vhost devices that want to be fully compatible with such
memory devices should support a decent number of memslots (>= 509).
Message-ID: <20230926185738.277351-13-david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
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Let's add vhost_get_max_memslots().
Message-ID: <20230926185738.277351-12-david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
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We want to support memory devices that have a dynamically managed memory
region container as device memory region. This device memory region maps
multiple RAM memory subregions (e.g., aliases to the same RAM memory
region), whereby these subregions can be (un)mapped on demand.
Each RAM subregion will consume a memslot in KVM and vhost, resulting in
such a new device consuming memslots dynamically, and initially usually
0. We already track the number of used vs. required memslots for all
memslots. From that, we can derive the number of reserved memslots that
must not be used otherwise.
The target use case is virtio-mem and the hyper-v balloon, which will
dynamically map aliases to RAM memory region into their device memory
region container.
Properly document what's supported and what's not and extend the vhost
memslot check accordingly.
Message-ID: <20230926185738.277351-10-david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
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Let's return the number of free slots instead of only checking if there
is a free slot. Required to support memory devices that consume multiple
memslots.
This is a preparation for memory devices that consume multiple memslots.
Message-ID: <20230926185738.277351-6-david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
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Checking whether the memory regions are equal is sufficient: if they are
equal, then most certainly the contained fd is equal.
The whole vhost-user memslot handling is suboptimal and overly
complicated. We shouldn't have to lookup a RAM memory regions we got
notified about in vhost_user_get_mr_data() using a host pointer. But that
requires a bigger rework -- especially an alternative vhost_set_mem_table()
backend call that simply consumes MemoryRegionSections.
For now, let's just drop vhost_backend_can_merge().
Message-ID: <20230926185738.277351-3-david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
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Having multiple vhost devices, some filtering out fd-less memslots and
some not, can mess up the "used_memslot" accounting. Consequently our
"free memslot" checks become unreliable and we might run out of free
memslots at runtime later.
An example sequence which can trigger a potential issue that involves
different vhost backends (vhost-kernel and vhost-user) and hotplugged
memory devices can be found at [1].
Let's make the filtering mechanism less generic and distinguish between
backends that support private memslots (without a fd) and ones that only
support shared memslots (with a fd). Track the used_memslots for both
cases separately and use the corresponding value when required.
Note: Most probably we should filter out MAP_PRIVATE fd-based RAM regions
(for example, via memory-backend-memfd,...,shared=off or as default with
memory-backend-file) as well. When not using MAP_SHARED, it might not work
as expected. Add a TODO for now.
[1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/fad9136f-08d3-3fd9-71a1-502069c000cf@redhat.com
Message-ID: <20230926185738.277351-2-david@redhat.com>
Fixes: 988a27754bbb ("vhost: allow backends to filter memory sections")
Cc: Tiwei Bie <tiwei.bie@intel.com>
Acked-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
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Rename a variable in vhost_dev_sync_region() and remove a superfluous
declaration in vhost_commit() to make this code compilable with "-Wshadow".
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20231004114809.105672-1-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-By: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
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When the vhost-user reconnect to the backend, the notifer should be
cleanup. Otherwise, the fd resource will be exhausted.
Fixes: f9a09ca3ea ("vhost: add support for configure interrupt")
Signed-off-by: Li Feng <fengli@smartx.com>
Reviewed-by: Raphael Norwitz <raphael.norwitz@nutanix.com>
Message-Id: <20230731121018.2856310-2-fengli@smartx.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Fiona Ebner <f.ebner@proxmox.com>
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The guest can disable or never enable Device-TLB. In these cases,
it can't be used even if enabled in QEMU. So, check Device-TLB state
before registering IOMMU notifier and select unmap flag depending on
that. Also, implement a way to change IOMMU notifier flag if Device-TLB
state is changed.
Buglink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2001312
Signed-off-by: Viktor Prutyanov <viktor@daynix.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230626091258.24453-2-viktor@daynix.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Add MEMORY_LISTENER_PRIORITY_DEV_BACKEND for the symbolic value
for memory listener to replace the hard-coded value 10 for the
device backend.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <8314d91688030d7004e96958f12e2c83fb889245.1687279702.git.isaku.yamahata@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
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in vhost_dev_enable_notifiers(), if virtio_bus_set_host_notifier(true)
fails, we call vhost_dev_disable_notifiers() that executes
virtio_bus_set_host_notifier(false) on all queues, even on queues that
have failed to be initialized.
This triggers a core dump in memory_region_del_eventfd():
virtio_bus_set_host_notifier: unable to init event notifier: Too many open files (-24)
vhost VQ 1 notifier binding failed: 24
.../softmmu/memory.c:2611: memory_region_del_eventfd: Assertion `i != mr->ioeventfd_nb' failed.
Fix the problem by providing to vhost_dev_disable_notifiers() the
number of queues to disable.
Fixes: 8771589b6f81 ("vhost: simplify vhost_dev_enable_notifiers")
Cc: longpeng2@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230602162735.3670785-1-lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
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vhost_dev_start function does not release virtqueue objects when
event_notifier_init() function fails. Release virtqueue objects
and log a message about function failure.
Signed-off-by: Prasad Pandit <pjp@fedoraproject.org>
Message-Id: <20230529114333.31686-3-ppandit@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Fixes: f9a09ca3ea ("vhost: add support for configure interrupt")
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
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vhost_dev_start function does not release memory_listener object
in case of an error. This may crash the guest when vhost is unable
to set memory table:
stack trace of thread 125653:
Program terminated with signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault
#0 memory_listener_register (qemu-kvm + 0x6cda0f)
#1 vhost_dev_start (qemu-kvm + 0x699301)
#2 vhost_net_start (qemu-kvm + 0x45b03f)
#3 virtio_net_set_status (qemu-kvm + 0x665672)
#4 qmp_set_link (qemu-kvm + 0x548fd5)
#5 net_vhost_user_event (qemu-kvm + 0x552c45)
#6 tcp_chr_connect (qemu-kvm + 0x88d473)
#7 tcp_chr_new_client (qemu-kvm + 0x88cf83)
#8 tcp_chr_accept (qemu-kvm + 0x88b429)
#9 qio_net_listener_channel_func (qemu-kvm + 0x7ac07c)
#10 g_main_context_dispatch (libglib-2.0.so.0 + 0x54e2f)
Release memory_listener objects in the error path.
Signed-off-by: Prasad Pandit <pjp@fedoraproject.org>
Message-Id: <20230529114333.31686-2-ppandit@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Fixes: c471ad0e9b ("vhost_net: device IOTLB support")
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
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None of these files use the VirtIO Load/Store API declared
by "hw/virtio/virtio-access.h". This header probably crept
in via copy/pasting, remove it.
Note, "virtio-access.h" is target-specific, so any file
including it also become tainted as target-specific.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230524093744.88442-10-philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
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To support vIOMMU in vdpa, need to exposed the function
vhost_dev_has_iommu, vdpa will use this function to check
if vIOMMU enable.
Signed-off-by: Cindy Lu <lulu@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230510054631.2951812-2-lulu@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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These hooks were introduced in:
80a1ea3748 ("memory: move ioeventfd ops to MemoryListener", 2012-02-29)
But they seem to be never used. Drop them.
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230306193209.516011-1-peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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The function vhost.c:vhost_dev_stop calls vhost operation
vhost_dev_start(false). In the case of vdpa it totally reset and wipes
the device, making the fetching of the vring base (virtqueue state) totally
useless.
The kernel backend does not use vhost_dev_start vhost op callback, but
vhost-user do. A patch to make vhost_user_dev_start more similar to vdpa
is desirable, but it can be added on top.
Signed-off-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230303172445.1089785-8-eperezma@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Lei Yang <leiyang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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This allows the vhost device to batch the setup of all its host notifiers.
This significantly reduces the device starting time, e.g. the time spend
on enabling notifiers reduce from 376ms to 9.1ms for a VM with 64 vCPUs
and 3 vhost-vDPA generic devices (vdpa_sim_blk, 64vq per device)
Signed-off-by: Longpeng <longpeng2@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20221227072015.3134-3-longpeng2@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
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Simplify the error path in vhost_dev_enable_notifiers by using
vhost_dev_disable_notifiers directly.
Signed-off-by: Longpeng <longpeng2@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20221227072015.3134-2-longpeng2@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Add functions to support configure interrupt.
The configure interrupt process will start in vhost_dev_start
and stop in vhost_dev_stop.
Also add the functions to support vhost_config_pending and
vhost_config_mask.
Signed-off-by: Cindy Lu <lulu@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221222070451.936503-8-lulu@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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When vIOMMU is enabled, the vq->used_phys is actually the IOVA not
GPA. So we need to translate it to GPA before the syncing otherwise we
may hit the following crash since IOVA could be out of the scope of
the GPA log size. This could be noted when using virtio-IOMMU with
vhost using 1G memory.
Fixes: c471ad0e9bd46 ("vhost_net: device IOTLB support")
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Tested-by: Lei Yang <leiyang@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Yalan Zhang <yalzhang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221216033552.77087-1-jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Commit 02b61f38d3 ("hw/virtio: incorporate backend features in features")
properly negotiates VHOST_USER_F_PROTOCOL_FEATURES with the vhost-user
backend, but we forgot to enable vrings as specified in
docs/interop/vhost-user.rst:
If ``VHOST_USER_F_PROTOCOL_FEATURES`` has not been negotiated, the
ring starts directly in the enabled state.
If ``VHOST_USER_F_PROTOCOL_FEATURES`` has been negotiated, the ring is
initialized in a disabled state and is enabled by
``VHOST_USER_SET_VRING_ENABLE`` with parameter 1.
Some vhost-user front-ends already did this by calling
vhost_ops.vhost_set_vring_enable() directly:
- backends/cryptodev-vhost.c
- hw/net/virtio-net.c
- hw/virtio/vhost-user-gpio.c
But most didn't do that, so we would leave the vrings disabled and some
backends would not work. We observed this issue with the rust version of
virtiofsd [1], which uses the event loop [2] provided by the
vhost-user-backend crate where requests are not processed if vring is
not enabled.
Let's fix this issue by enabling the vrings in vhost_dev_start() for
vhost-user front-ends that don't already do this directly. Same thing
also in vhost_dev_stop() where we disable vrings.
[1] https://gitlab.com/virtio-fs/virtiofsd
[2] https://github.com/rust-vmm/vhost/blob/240fc2966/crates/vhost-user-backend/src/event_loop.rs#L217
Fixes: 02b61f38d3 ("hw/virtio: incorporate backend features in features")
Reported-by: German Maglione <gmaglione@redhat.com>
Tested-by: German Maglione <gmaglione@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Raphael Norwitz <raphael.norwitz@nutanix.com>
Message-Id: <20221123131630.52020-1-sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221130112439.2527228-3-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Expose vhost_virtqueue_stop(), we need to use it when resetting a
virtqueue.
Signed-off-by: Kangjie Xu <kangjie.xu@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221017092558.111082-9-xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Expose vhost_virtqueue_start(), we need to use it when restarting a
virtqueue.
Signed-off-by: Kangjie Xu <kangjie.xu@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221017092558.111082-8-xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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These are useful for tracing the lifetime of vhost-user connections.
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220802095010.3330793-10-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
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I've noticed asserts firing because we query the status of vdev after
a vhost connection is closed down. Rather than faulting on the NULL
indirect just quietly reply false.
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220728135503.1060062-3-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Vhost has error notifications, let's log them like other errors.
For each virt-queue setup eventfd for vring error notifications.
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
[vsementsov: rename patch, change commit message and dump error like
other errors in the file]
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Message-Id: <20220623161325.18813-3-vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rvkagan@yandex-team.ru>
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When check queue state in the vhost_dev_set_log routine, it miss the error
routine check, this patch also check queue state in error case.
Fixes: 1e5a050f5798 ("check queue state in the vhost_dev_set_log routine")
Signed-off-by: Ni Xun <richardni@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhigang Lu <tonnylu@tencent.com>
Message-Id: <OS0PR01MB57139163F3F3955960675B52EAA79@OS0PR01MB5713.jpnprd01.prod.outlook.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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