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Now that nothing accesses the pdev field directly, rename pdev to
parent_obj as per our current coding guidelines.
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.caveayland@nutanix.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20250715093110.107317-23-mark.caveayland@nutanix.com
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
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Use QOM casts to convert between VFIOPCIDevice and PCIDevice instead of
accessing pdev directly.
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.caveayland@nutanix.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20250715093110.107317-17-mark.caveayland@nutanix.com
[ clg: Updated vfio_sub_page_bar_update_mappings() ]
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
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Introduce helper vfio_pci_from_vfio_device() to transform from VFIODevice
to VFIOPCIDevice, also to hide low level VFIO_DEVICE_TYPE_PCI type check.
Suggested-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20250822064101.123526-5-zhenzhong.duan@intel.com
[ clg: Added documentation ]
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
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Commit 350785d41d8b ("ramfb: Add property to control if load the
romfile") introduced the `use-legacy-x86-rom` property for the
`vfio-pci-nohotplug` device. Add documentation for the property.
Fixes: d5fcf0d960d8 ("hw/i386: Add the ramfb romfile compatibility")
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20250805065543.120091-1-clg@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
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cpr-transfer may lose a VFIO interrupt because the KVM instance is
destroyed and recreated. If an interrupt arrives in the middle, it is
dropped. To fix, stop pending new interrupts during cpr save, and pick
up the pieces. In more detail:
Stop the VCPUs. Call kvm_irqchip_remove_irqfd_notifier_gsi --> KVM_IRQFD to
deassign the irqfd gsi that routes interrupts directly to the VCPU and KVM.
After this call, interrupts fall back to the kernel vfio_msihandler, which
writes to QEMU's kvm_interrupt eventfd. CPR already preserves that
eventfd. When the route is re-established in new QEMU, the kernel tests
the eventfd and injects an interrupt to KVM if necessary.
Deassign INTx in a similar manner. For both MSI and INTx, remove the
eventfd handler so old QEMU does not consume an event.
If an interrupt was already pended to KVM prior to the completion of
kvm_irqchip_remove_irqfd_notifier_gsi, it will be recovered by the
subsequent call to cpu_synchronize_all_states, which pulls KVM interrupt
state to userland prior to saving it in vmstate.
Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/1752689169-233452-3-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
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Extend vfio_pci_msi_set_handler() so it can set or clear the handler.
Add a similar accessor for INTx. No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/1752689169-233452-2-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
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In commit a59d06305fff ("vfio/pci: Introduce x-pci-class-code option"),
pci_register_vga() has been moved ouside of vfio_populate_vga(). As a
result, IGD VGA ranges are no longer properly exposed to guest.
To fix this, call pci_register_vga() after vfio_populate_vga() legacy
mode. A wrapper function vfio_pci_config_register_vga() is introduced
to handle it.
Fixes: a59d06305fff ("vfio/pci: Introduce x-pci-class-code option")
Signed-off-by: Tomita Moeko <tomitamoeko@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20250723160906.44941-3-tomitamoeko@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
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Regions for sub-page BARs are normally mapped here, in response to the
guest writing to PCI config space:
vfio_pci_write_config()
pci_default_write_config()
pci_update_mappings()
memory_region_add_subregion()
vfio_sub_page_bar_update_mapping()
... vfio_dma_map()
However, after CPR, the guest does not reconfigure the device and the
code path above is not taken. To fix, in vfio_cpr_pci_post_load, call
vfio_sub_page_bar_update_mapping for each sub-page BAR with a valid
address.
Fixes: 7e9f21411302 ("vfio/container: restore DMA vaddr")
Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/1752520890-223356-1-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
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Commit 350785d41d8b ("ramfb: Add property to control if load the
romfile") introduced the `use-legacy-x86-rom` property for the
`vfio-pci-nohotplug` device, allowing control over VGA BIOS ROM
loading. However, the property compatibility setting was incorrectly
applied to the `vfio-pci` device instead, which causes all `vfio-pci`
devices to fail to load. This change fixes the issue by ensuring the
property is set on the correct device.
Fixes: d5fcf0d960d8 ("hw/i386: Add the ramfb romfile compatibility")
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Cc: Shaoqin Huang <shahuang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20250723062714.1245826-1-clg@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
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into staging
Load ramfb vgabios on x86 only.
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# =76m5
# -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
# gpg: Signature made Fri 18 Jul 2025 15:43:09 EDT
# gpg: using RSA key A0328CFFB93A17A79901FE7D4CB6D8EED3E87138
# gpg: Good signature from "Gerd Hoffmann (work) <kraxel@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg: aka "Gerd Hoffmann <gerd@kraxel.org>" [full]
# gpg: aka "Gerd Hoffmann (private) <kraxel@gmail.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: A032 8CFF B93A 17A7 9901 FE7D 4CB6 D8EE D3E8 7138
* tag 'display-20250718-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/kraxel/qemu:
hw/i386: Add the ramfb romfile compatibility
vfio: Move the TYPE_* to hw/vfio/types.h
ramfb: Add property to control if load the romfile
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Conflicts:
hw/core/machine.c
Context conflict because the vfio-pci
"x-migration-load-config-after-iter" was added recently.
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ramfb is a sysbus device so it can only used for machine types where it
is explicitly enabled:
# git grep machine_class_allow_dynamic_sysbus_dev.*TYPE_RAMFB_DEVICE
hw/arm/virt.c: machine_class_allow_dynamic_sysbus_dev(mc,
TYPE_RAMFB_DEVICE);
hw/i386/microvm.c: machine_class_allow_dynamic_sysbus_dev(mc,
TYPE_RAMFB_DEVICE);
hw/i386/pc_piix.c: machine_class_allow_dynamic_sysbus_dev(m,
TYPE_RAMFB_DEVICE);
hw/i386/pc_q35.c: machine_class_allow_dynamic_sysbus_dev(m,
TYPE_RAMFB_DEVICE);
hw/loongarch/virt.c: machine_class_allow_dynamic_sysbus_dev(mc,
TYPE_RAMFB_DEVICE);
hw/riscv/virt.c: machine_class_allow_dynamic_sysbus_dev(mc,
TYPE_RAMFB_DEVICE);
So these six are the only machine types we have to worry about.
The three x86 machine types (pc, q35, microvm) will actually use the rom
(when booting with seabios).
For arm/riscv/loongarch virt we want to disable the rom.
This patch sets ramfb romfile option to false by default, except for x86
machines types (pc, q35, microvm) which need the rom file when booting
with seabios and machine types <= 10.0 (handling the case of arm virt,
for compat reasons).
At the same time, set the "use-legacy-x86-rom" property to true on those
historical versioned machine types in order to avoid the memory layout
being changed.
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaoqin Huang <shahuang@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250717100941.2230408-4-shahuang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
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Currently the ramfb device loads the vgabios-ramfb.bin unconditionally,
but only the x86 need the vgabios-ramfb.bin, this can cause that when
use the release package on arm64 it can't find the vgabios-ramfb.bin.
Because only seabios will use the vgabios-ramfb.bin, load the rom logic
is x86-specific. For other !x86 platforms, the edk2 ships an EFI driver
for ramfb, so they don't need to load the romfile.
So add a new property use-legacy-x86-rom in both ramfb and vfio_pci
device, because the vfio display also use the ramfb_setup() to load
the vgabios-ramfb.bin file.
After have this property, the machine type can set the compatibility to
not load the vgabios-ramfb.bin if the arch doesn't need it.
For now the default value is true but it will be turned off by default
in subsequent patch when compats get properly handled.
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaoqin Huang <shahuang@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250717100941.2230408-2-shahuang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
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Allow capping the maximum total size of in-flight VFIO device state buffers
queued at the destination, otherwise a malicious QEMU source could
theoretically cause the target QEMU to allocate unlimited amounts of memory
for buffers-in-flight.
Since this is not expected to be a realistic threat in most of VFIO live
migration use cases and the right value depends on the particular setup
disable this limit by default by setting it to UINT64_MAX.
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Avihai Horon <avihaih@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/4f7cad490988288f58e36b162d7a888ed7e7fd17.1752589295.git.maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
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This property allows configuring whether to start the config load only
after all iterables were loaded, during non-iterables loading phase.
Such interlocking is required for ARM64 due to this platform VFIO
dependency on interrupt controller being loaded first.
The property defaults to AUTO, which means ON for ARM, OFF for other
platforms.
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Avihai Horon <avihaih@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/0e03c60dbc91f9a9ba2516929574df605b7dfcb4.1752589295.git.maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
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Introduce x-pci-class-code option to allow users to override PCI class
code of a device, similar to the existing x-pci-vendor-id option. Only
the lower 24 bits of this option are used, though a uint32 is used here
for determining whether the value is valid and set by user.
Additionally, to ensure VGA ranges are only exposed on VGA devices,
pci_register_vga() is now called in vfio_pci_config_setup(), after
the class code override is completed.
This is mainly intended for IGD devices that expose themselves either
as VGA controller (primary display) or Display controller (non-primary
display). The UEFI GOP driver depends on the device reporting a VGA
controller class code (0x030000).
Signed-off-by: Tomita Moeko <tomitamoeko@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20250708145211.6179-1-tomitamoeko@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
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Define vfio_device_free_name to free the name created by
vfio_device_get_name. A subsequent patch will do more there.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/1751493538-202042-11-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
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Preserve vfio INTx state across cpr-transfer. Preserve VFIOINTx fields as
follows:
pin : Recover this from the vfio config in kernel space
interrupt : Preserve its eventfd descriptor across exec.
unmask : Ditto
route.irq : This could perhaps be recovered in vfio_pci_post_load by
calling pci_device_route_intx_to_irq(pin), whose implementation reads
config space for a bridge device such as ich9. However, there is no
guarantee that the bridge vmstate is read before vfio vmstate. Rather
than fiddling with MigrationPriority for vmstate handlers, explicitly
save route.irq in vfio vmstate.
pending : save in vfio vmstate.
mmap_timeout, mmap_timer : Re-initialize
bool kvm_accel : Re-initialize
In vfio_realize, defer calling vfio_intx_enable until the vmstate
is available, in vfio_pci_post_load. Modify vfio_intx_enable and
vfio_intx_kvm_enable to skip vfio initialization, but still perform
kvm initialization.
Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/1751493538-202042-3-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
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Save the MSI message area as part of vfio-pci vmstate, and preserve the
interrupt and notifier eventfd's. migrate_incoming loads the MSI data,
then the vfio-pci post_load handler finds the eventfds in CPR state,
rebuilds vector data structures, and attaches the interrupts to the new
KVM instance.
Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/1751493538-202042-2-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
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Export various MSI functions, renamed with a vfio_pci prefix, for use by
CPR in subsequent patches. No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/1749569991-25171-18-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
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Move event_notifier_cleanup calls to a helper vfio_notifier_cleanup.
This version is trivial, and does not yet use the vdev and nr parameters.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/1749569991-25171-17-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
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Pass vdev and nr to vfio_notifier_init, for use by CPR in a subsequent
patch. No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/1749569991-25171-16-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
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Pass the vector number to vfio_connect_kvm_msi_virq and
vfio_remove_kvm_msi_virq, so it can be passed to their subroutines in
a subsequent patch. No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/1749569991-25171-15-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
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Move event_notifier_init calls to a helper vfio_notifier_init.
This version is trivial, but it will be expanded to support CPR
in subsequent patches. No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/1749569991-25171-14-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
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Extract a subroutine vfio_pci_vector_init. No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/1749569991-25171-13-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
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Do not reset a vfio-pci device during CPR, and do not complain if the
kernel's PCI config space changes for non-emulated bits between the
vmstate save and load, which can happen due to ongoing interrupt activity.
Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/1749569991-25171-12-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
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Do not reset a vfio-pci device during CPR.
Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/1749576403-25355-1-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
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For vfio-user, the region write implementation needs to know if the
write is posted; add the necessary plumbing to support this.
Signed-off-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20250607001056.335310-5-john.levon@nutanix.com
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
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The vfio-user code will need to re-use various parts of the vfio PCI
code. Export them in hw/vfio/pci.h, and rename them to the vfio_pci_*
namespace.
Signed-off-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.caveayland@nutanix.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20250607001056.335310-2-john.levon@nutanix.com
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
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Currently the final instance_size of VFIO_PCI_BASE is sizeof(PCIDevice).
It should be sizeof(VFIOPCIDevice), VFIO_PCI uses same structure as
base class VFIO_PCI_BASE, so no need to set its instance_size explicitly.
This isn't catastrophic only because VFIO_PCI_BASE is an abstract class.
Fixes: d4e392d0a99b ("vfio: add vfio-pci-base class")
Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20250611024228.423666-1-zhenzhong.duan@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
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This makes for a slightly more readable vfio_msix_vector_do_use()
implementation, and we will rely on this shortly.
Signed-off-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20250520150419.2172078-5-john.levon@nutanix.com
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
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Small cleanup that reduces duplicate code for vfio-user and reduces the
size of vfio_realize(); while we're here, correct that name to
vfio_pci_realize().
Signed-off-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20250520150419.2172078-4-john.levon@nutanix.com
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
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All of the cleanup can be done in the same place, and vfio-user will
want to do the same.
Signed-off-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20250520150419.2172078-3-john.levon@nutanix.com
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
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Split out parts of TYPE_VFIO_PCI into a base TYPE_VFIO_PCI_BASE,
although we have not yet introduced another subclass, so all the
properties have remained in TYPE_VFIO_PCI.
Note that currently there is no need for additional data for
TYPE_VFIO_PCI, so it shares the same C struct type as
TYPE_VFIO_PCI_BASE, VFIOPCIDevice.
Originally-by: John Johnson <john.g.johnson@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Elena Ufimtseva <elena.ufimtseva@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jagannathan Raman <jag.raman@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20250507152020.1254632-14-john.levon@nutanix.com
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
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Now we have the region info cache, add ->region_read/write device I/O
operations instead of explicit pread()/pwrite() system calls.
Signed-off-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20250507152020.1254632-13-john.levon@nutanix.com
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
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Instead of requesting region information on demand with
VFIO_DEVICE_GET_REGION_INFO, maintain a cache: this will become
necessary for performance for vfio-user, where this call becomes a
message over the control socket, so is of higher overhead than the
traditional path.
We will also need it to generalize region accesses, as that means we
can't use ->config_offset for configuration space accesses, but must
look up the region offset (if relevant) each time.
Originally-by: John Johnson <john.g.johnson@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Elena Ufimtseva <elena.ufimtseva@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jagannathan Raman <jag.raman@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20250507152020.1254632-12-john.levon@nutanix.com
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
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For vfio-user, device operations such as IRQ handling and region
read/writes are implemented in userspace over the control socket, not
ioctl() to the vfio kernel driver; add an ops vector to generalize this,
and implement vfio_device_io_ops_ioctl for interacting with the kernel
vfio driver.
Originally-by: John Johnson <john.g.johnson@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Elena Ufimtseva <elena.ufimtseva@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jagannathan Raman <jag.raman@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20250507152020.1254632-11-john.levon@nutanix.com
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
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Add these helpers that access config space and return an -errno style
return.
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20250507152020.1254632-8-john.levon@nutanix.com
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
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Various bits of code that call vfio device APIs should consistently use
the "return -errno" approach for passing errors back, rather than
presuming errno is (still) set correctly.
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20250507152020.1254632-6-john.levon@nutanix.com
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
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Add a helper similar to vfio_device_get_region_info() and use it
everywhere.
Replace a couple of needless allocations with stack variables.
As a side-effect, this fixes a minor error reporting issue in the call
from vfio_msix_early_setup().
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20250507152020.1254632-5-john.levon@nutanix.com
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
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As the presence of OpRegion is used to detect IGD device now, and
guest driver usually depends on OpRegion to work. Enable OpRegion
on IGD devices by default for out-of-the-box passthrough experience
(except pre-boot display output), especially for libvirt users.
Example of IGD passthrough with libvirt:
<hostdev mode="subsystem" type="pci" managed="yes">
<source>
<address domain="0x0000" bus="0x00" slot="0x02" function="0x0"/>
</source>
<rom file="/path/to/igd/rom"/>
<address type="pci" domain="0x0000" bus="0x00" slot="0x02" function="0x0"/>
</hostdev>
Signed-off-by: Tomita Moeko <tomitamoeko@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Corvin Köhne <c.koehne@beckhoff.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20250505170305.23622-7-tomitamoeko@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
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staging
Various patches loosely related to single binary work:
- Replace cpu_list() definition by CPUClass::list_cpus() callback
- Remove few MO_TE definitions on Hexagon / X86 targets
- Remove target_ulong uses in ARMMMUFaultInfo and ARM CPUWatchpoint
- Remove DEVICE_HOST_ENDIAN definition
- Evaluate TARGET_BIG_ENDIAN at compile time and use target_needs_bswap() more
- Rename target_words_bigendian() as target_big_endian()
- Convert target_name() and target_cpu_type() to TargetInfo API
- Constify QOM TypeInfo class_data/interfaces fields
- Get default_cpu_type calling machine_class_default_cpu_type()
- Correct various uses of GLibCompareDataFunc prototype
- Simplify ARM/Aarch64 gdb_get_core_xml_file() handling a bit
- Move device tree files in their own pc-bios/dtb/ subdir
- Correctly check strchrnul() symbol availability on macOS SDK
- Move target-agnostic methods out of cpu-target.c and accel-target.c
- Unmap canceled USB XHCI packet
- Use deposit/extract API in designware model
- Fix MIPS16e translation
- Few missing header fixes
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* tag 'single-binary-20250425' of https://github.com/philmd/qemu: (58 commits)
qemu: Convert target_name() to TargetInfo API
accel: Move target-agnostic code from accel-target.c -> accel-common.c
accel: Make AccelCPUClass structure target-agnostic
accel: Include missing 'qemu/accel.h' header in accel-internal.h
accel: Implement accel_init_ops_interfaces() for both system/user mode
cpus: Move target-agnostic methods out of cpu-target.c
cpus: Replace CPU_RESOLVING_TYPE -> target_cpu_type()
qemu: Introduce target_cpu_type()
qapi: Rename TargetInfo structure as QemuTargetInfo
hw/microblaze: Evaluate TARGET_BIG_ENDIAN at compile time
hw/mips: Evaluate TARGET_BIG_ENDIAN at compile time
target/xtensa: Evaluate TARGET_BIG_ENDIAN at compile time
target/mips: Check CPU endianness at runtime using env_is_bigendian()
accel/kvm: Use target_needs_bswap()
linux-user/elfload: Use target_needs_bswap()
target/hexagon: Include missing 'accel/tcg/getpc.h'
accel/tcg: Correct list of included headers in tcg-stub.c
system/kvm: make functions accessible from common code
meson: Use osdep_prefix for strchrnul()
meson: Share common C source prefixes
...
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
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Mechanical change using:
$ sed -i -E 's/\(InterfaceInfo.?\[/\(const InterfaceInfo\[/g' \
$(git grep -lE '\(InterfaceInfo.?\[\]\)')
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250424194905.82506-7-philmd@linaro.org>
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Mechanical change using gsed, then style manually adapted
to pass checkpatch.pl script.
Suggested-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250424194905.82506-4-philmd@linaro.org>
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Refactor the PCI config setup code out of vfio_realize() for
readability.
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20250409134814.478903-3-john.levon@nutanix.com
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
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Refactor the interrupt setup code out of vfio_realize() for readability.
Signed-off-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20250409134814.478903-2-john.levon@nutanix.com
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
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Rename these routines :
vfio_disable_irqindex -> vfio_device_irq_disable
vfio_unmask_single_irqindex -> vfio_device_irq_unmask
vfio_mask_single_irqindex -> vfio_device_irq_mask
vfio_set_irq_signaling -> vfio_device_irq_set_signaling
vfio_attach_device -> vfio_device_attach
vfio_detach_device -> vfio_device_detach
vfio_get_region_info -> vfio_device_get_region_info
vfio_get_dev_region_info -> vfio_device_get_region_info_type
vfio_has_region_cap -> vfio_device_has_region_cap
vfio_reset_handler -> vfio_device_reset_hander
to better reflect the namespace they belong to.
Reviewed-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20250326075122.1299361-37-clg@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
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Gather all helper routine declarations into "vfio-helpers.h" to reduce
exposure of VFIO internals in "hw/vfio/vfio-common.h".
Reviewed-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20250318095415.670319-16-clg@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20250326075122.1299361-17-clg@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
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Gather all VFIO migration related declarations into
"vfio-migration-internal.h" to reduce exposure of VFIO internals in
"hw/vfio/vfio-common.h".
Cc: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com>
Cc: Avihai Horon <avihaih@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Prasad Pandit <pjp@fedoraproject.org>
Reviewed-by: John Levon <john.levon@nutanix.com>
Reviewed-by: Avihai Horon <avihaih@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20250326075122.1299361-7-clg@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
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A few functions now end with a label. The next commit will clean them
up.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20250407082643.2310002-3-armbru@redhat.com>
[Straightforward conflict with commit 988ad4ccebb6 (hw/loongarch/virt:
Fix cpuslot::cpu set at last in virt_cpu_plug()) resolved]
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The intent behind the x-device-dirty-page-tracking option is twofold:
1) development/testing in the presence of VFs with VF dirty page tracking
2) deliberately choosing platform dirty tracker over the VF one.
Item 2) scenario is useful when VF dirty tracker is not as fast as
IOMMU, or there's some limitations around it (e.g. number of them is
limited; aggregated address space under tracking is limited),
efficiency/scalability (e.g. 1 pagetable in IOMMU dirty tracker to scan
vs N VFs) or just troubleshooting. Given item 2 it is not restricted to
debugging, hence drop the debug parenthesis from the option description.
Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20250311174807.79825-1-joao.m.martins@oracle.com
[ clg: Fixed subject spelling ]
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
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