process: patch more process properties during pre-execution

Delay the creation of process properties that depend on
runtime states and properties that should not be accessed
during bootstrap and patch them during pre-execution:

- process.argv
- process.execPath
- process.title
- process.pid
- process.ppid
- process.REVERT_*
- process.debugPort

PR-URL: https://github.com/nodejs/node/pull/26945


Reviewed-By: Gus Caplan <me@gus.host>
Reviewed-By: Benjamin Gruenbaum <benjamingr@gmail.com>