util: fix inspection of typed arrays with unusual length

This makes sure `util.inspect()` does not throw in case the typed
array's length property was set to something invalid. Instead,
always use the original information.

PR-URL: https://github.com/nodejs/node/pull/31458


Reviewed-By: Michaël Zasso <targos@protonmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Luigi Pinca <luigipinca@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Anto Aravinth <anto.aravinth.cse@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: James M Snell <jasnell@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Rich Trott <rtrott@gmail.com>