util: restrict custom inspect function + vm.Context interaction

When `util.inspect()` is called on an object with a custom inspect
function, and that object is from a different `vm.Context`,
that function will not receive any arguments that access
context-specific data anymore.

PR-URL: https://github.com/nodejs/node/pull/33690


Reviewed-By: James M Snell <jasnell@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Colin Ihrig <cjihrig@gmail.com>