* config/tc-riscv.c (riscv_ip): Fix compile time warnings about
	misleading indentation.

* Renamed obsolete UJ/SB types and RVC types, also added CSS/CL(CS) types,

[VALID/EXTRACT/ENCODE macros]
BTYPE_IMM:            Renamed from SBTYPE_IMM.
JTYPE_IMM:            Renamed from UJTYPE_IMM.
CITYPE_IMM:           Renamed from RVC_IMM.
CITYPE_LUI_IMM:       Renamed from RVC_LUI_IMM.
CITYPE_ADDI16SP_IMM:  Renamed from RVC_ADDI16SP_IMM.
CITYPE_LWSP_IMM:      Renamed from RVC_LWSP_IMM.
CITYPE_LDSP_IMM:      Renamed from RVC_LDSP_IMM.
CIWTYPE_IMM:          Renamed from RVC_UIMM8.
CIWTYPE_ADDI4SPN_IMM: Renamed from RVC_ADDI4SPN_IMM.
CSSTYPE_IMM:          Added for .insn without special encoding.
CSSTYPE_SWSP_IMM:     Renamed from RVC_SWSP_IMM.
CSSTYPE_SDSP_IMM:     Renamed from RVC_SDSP_IMM.
CLTYPE_IMM:           Added for .insn without special encoding.
CLTYPE_LW_IMM:        Renamed from RVC_LW_IMM.
CLTYPE_LD_IMM:        Renamed from RVC_LD_IMM.
RVC_SIMM3:            Unused and removed.
CBTYPE_IMM:           Renamed from RVC_B_IMM.
CJTYPE_IMM:           Renamed from RVC_J_IMM.

* Added new operands and removed the unused ones,

C5: Unsigned CL(CS) immediate, added for .insn directive.
C6: Unsigned CSS immediate, added for .insn directive.
Ci: Unused and removed.
C<: Unused and removed.

bfd/
    PR 27158
    * elfnn-riscv.c (perform_relocation): Updated encoding macros.
    (_bfd_riscv_relax_call): Likewise.
    (_bfd_riscv_relax_lui): Likewise.
    * elfxx-riscv.c (howto_table): Likewise.
gas/
    PR 27158
    * config/tc-riscv.c (riscv_ip): Updated encoding macros.
    (md_apply_fix): Likewise.
    (md_convert_frag_branch): Likewise.
    (validate_riscv_insn): Likewise.  Also arranged operands, including
    added C5 and C6 operands, and removed unused Ci and C< operands.
    * doc/c-riscv.texi: Updated and added CSS/CL/CS types.
    * testsuite/gas/riscv/insn.d: Added CSS/CL/CS instructions.
    * testsuite/gas/riscv/insn.s: Likewise.
gdb/
    PR 27158
    * riscv-tdep.c (decode_ci_type_insn): Updated encoding macros.
    (decode_j_type_insn): Likewise.
    (decode_cj_type_insn): Likewise.
    (decode_b_type_insn): Likewise.
    (decode): Likewise.
include/
    PR 27158
    * opcode/riscv.h: Updated encoding macros.
opcodes/
    PR 27158
    * riscv-dis.c (print_insn_args): Updated encoding macros.
    * riscv-opc.c (MASK_RVC_IMM): defined to ENCODE_CITYPE_IMM.
    (match_c_addi16sp): Updated encoding macros.
    (match_c_lui): Likewise.
    (match_c_lui_with_hint): Likewise.
    (match_c_addi4spn): Likewise.
    (match_c_slli): Likewise.
    (match_slli_as_c_slli): Likewise.
    (match_c_slli64): Likewise.
    (match_srxi_as_c_srxi): Likewise.
    (riscv_insn_types): Added .insn css/cl/cs.

Make the opcode/riscv-opc.c and include/opcode/riscv.h tidy, move the
spec versions stuff to bfd/cpu-riscv.h.  Also move the csr stuff and
ext_version_table to gas/config/tc-riscv.c for internal use.  To avoid
too many repeated code, define general RISCV_GET_SPEC_NAME/SPEC_CLASS
macros.  Therefore, assembler/dis-assembler/linker/gdb can get all spec
versions related stuff from cpu-riscv.h and cpu-riscv.c, since the stuff
are defined there uniformly.

bfd/
    * Makefile.am: Added cpu-riscv.h.
    * Makefile.in: Regenerated.
    * po/SRC-POTFILES.in: Regenerated.
    * cpu-riscv.h: Added to support spec versions controlling.
    Also added extern arrays and functions for cpu-riscv.c.
    (enum riscv_spec_class): Define all spec classes here uniformly.
    (struct riscv_spec): Added for all specs.
    (RISCV_GET_SPEC_CLASS): Added to reduce repeated code.
    (RISCV_GET_SPEC_NAME): Likewise.
    (RISCV_GET_ISA_SPEC_CLASS): Added to get ISA spec class.
    (RISCV_GET_PRIV_SPEC_CLASS): Added to get privileged spec class.
    (RISCV_GET_PRIV_SPEC_NAME): Added to get privileged spec name.
    * cpu-riscv.c (struct priv_spec_t): Replaced with struct riscv_spec.
    (riscv_get_priv_spec_class): Replaced with RISCV_GET_PRIV_SPEC_CLASS.
    (riscv_get_priv_spec_name): Replaced with RISCV_GET_PRIV_SPEC_NAME.
    (riscv_priv_specs): Moved below.
    (riscv_get_priv_spec_class_from_numbers): Likewise, updated.
    (riscv_isa_specs): Moved from include/opcode/riscv.h.
    * elfnn-riscv.c: Included cpu-riscv.h.
    (riscv_merge_attributes): Initialize in_priv_spec and out_priv_spec.
    * elfxx-riscv.c: Included cpu-riscv.h and opcode/riscv.h.
    (RISCV_UNKNOWN_VERSION): Moved from include/opcode/riscv.h.
    * elfxx-riscv.h: Removed extern functions to cpu-riscv.h.
gas/
    * config/tc-riscv.c: Included cpu-riscv.h.
    (enum riscv_csr_clas): Moved from include/opcode/riscv.h.
    (struct riscv_csr_extra): Likewise.
    (struct riscv_ext_version): Likewise.
    (ext_version_table): Moved from opcodes/riscv-opc.c.
    (default_isa_spec): Updated type to riscv_spec_class.
    (default_priv_spec): Likewise.
    (riscv_set_default_isa_spec): Updated.
    (init_ext_version_hash): Likewise.
    (riscv_init_csr_hash): Likewise, also fixed indent.
include/
    * opcode/riscv.h: Moved stuff and make the file tidy.
opcodes/
    * riscv-dis.c: Included cpu-riscv.h, and removed elfxx-riscv.h.
    (default_priv_spec): Updated type to riscv_spec_class.
    (parse_riscv_dis_option): Updated.
    * riscv-opc.c: Moved stuff and make the file tidy.

RISC-V only defines two float ABIs, soft-float and double-float, and the
value of soft-float is 0x0.  But 0x0 usually means unknown/default setting
for many targets, and the non-ABI binary, which is generated by "ld/objcopy
-b binary", also has the 0x0 elf header flags, this may be confused.

We probably can define a new unknown/default ABI value to make them more
clear, but that will need more bits in the elf header flags, and also need
to discuss in the riscv psabi spec.

Training linker have a default ABI setting, and can be changed by ld
options or configure options is another solution, like what assemblr
usually do.  So all objects, including the binary files, will have
explicit ABI setting.  But the binary files will no longer be linked
with any object, users need to recompile them with the exactly ABI
they want.  It may be inconvenience sometimes.  Besides, I think linker
doesn't need to know the default arch/abi so far, just set them according
to the linked objects should be enough.

Therefore, without changing the riscv psabi, and keep the non-ABI binary
can be linked with any object, we don't check the ABI flags if no code
section in the PR24389.  Just that we find the first input non-ABI binary
still cannot be linked with others in the PR27200.  This patch fixs the
problem by delaying the elf_flags_init(obfd) check, since the flags of
non-ABI object with no code cannot be copyed to output BFD, we should
skip it, even if it is the first linked object.

However, there is a strange "break" at the end of loop in the PR24389.
The "break" cause the ld testcase "Link with zlib-gabi compressed debug
output 1" fails for rv64gc-linux toolchain, after applying the above
change.  The root cause is that - the "break" make linker only checks
the "first" section of input BFD rather than the entire sections.
I have checked that AARCH64 and ARM both have the "break" at the end
of loop, but ARC doesn't.  I suppose we should remove the "break" like
what ARC do, or use a pair of braces for the if statement.

I have passed the elf/linux toolchain regressions, so the change should
be fine.

bfd/
    PR 27200
    * elfnn-riscv.c (_bfd_riscv_elf_merge_private_bfd_data): Delay
    copying the elf flags from input BFD to output BFD, until we have
    checked if the input BFD has no code section or not.  Also fix the
    problem that we only check the first section rather than the entire
    sections for input BFD.

include/
    PR 27348
    * opcode/riscv.h: Remove obsolete OP_*CUSTOM_IMM.

include/
    PR 27348
    * opcode/riscv-opc.h: Remove obsolete Xcustom support.

bfd/
    * elfnn-riscv.c (riscv_relax_delete_bytes): Fixed the indent that
    caused by the previous commit accidentally.

bfd/
    * elfnn-riscv.c: Indent, labels and GNU coding standards tidy,
    also aligned the code.
gas/
    * config/tc-riscv.c: Indent and GNU coding standards tidy,
    also aligned the code.
    * config/tc-riscv.h: Likewise.
include/
    * opcode/riscv.h: Indent and GNU coding standards tidy,
    also aligned the code.
opcodes/
    * riscv-opc.c (riscv_gpr_names_abi): Aligned the code.
    (riscv_fpr_names_abi): Likewise.
    (riscv_opcodes): Likewise.
    (riscv_insn_types): Likewise.

Error and warning messages usually starting with lower case letter,
and without the period at the end.  Besides, add the prefixed "internel:"
at the beginning of the messages when they are caused internally.
Also fix indents and typos.

bfd/
    * elfnn-riscv.c (riscv_merge_attributes): Fix typos of messages.
gas/
    * config/tc-riscv.c: Error and warning messages tidy.
    * testsuite/gas/riscv/priv-reg-fail-fext.l: Updated.
    * testsuite/gas/riscv/priv-reg-fail-read-only-01.l: Likewise.
    * testsuite/gas/riscv/priv-reg-fail-read-only-02.l: Likewise.
    * testsuite/gas/riscv/priv-reg-fail-rv32-only.l: Likewise.
    * testsuite/gas/riscv/priv-reg-fail-version-1p10.l: Likewise.
    * testsuite/gas/riscv/priv-reg-fail-version-1p11.l: Likewise.
    * testsuite/gas/riscv/priv-reg-fail-version-1p9p1.l: Likewise.
ld/
    * testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/attr-merge-priv-spec-failed-01.d: Updated.
    * testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/attr-merge-priv-spec-failed-02.d: Likewise.
    * testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/attr-merge-priv-spec-failed-03.d: Likewise.
    * testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/attr-merge-priv-spec-failed-04.d: Likewise.
    * testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/attr-merge-priv-spec-failed-05.d: Likewise.
    * testsuite/ld-riscv-elf/attr-merge-priv-spec-failed-06.d: Likewise.
opcodes/
    * riscv-dis.c (parse_riscv_dis_option): Fix typos of message.

The GNU coding standards said the comments should be complete sentences
and end with a period and two spaces.  But sometimes it should be more
cleaner when the comments only include a word or codes.  Therefore, I made
the following changes after referring to other target/generic codes,

* Try to write sentences in comments, must end with a period and two spaces.
* End with two spaces without a period for codes/instructions only.
* End with one space without a period for a single word/variable only.

Besids, also rewrite/remove some comments which are obsolete or too long,
and fix indents for comments.

bfd/
    * elfnn-riscv.c: Comments tidy and improvement.
    * elfxx-riscv.c: Likewise.
    * elfxx-riscv.h: Likewise.
gas/
    * config/tc-riscv.c: Comments tidy and improvement.  Also update
    comment "fallthru" to "Fall through" that end with a period and
    two spaces.
include/
    * elf/riscv.h: Comments tidy and improvement.
    * opcode/riscv-opc.h: Likewise.
    * opcode/riscv.h: Likewise.
opcodes/
    * riscv-dis.c: Comments tidy and improvement.
    * riscv-opc.c: Likewise.

This reverts commit 014cc7f8.
Given the problems associated with this patch and the others intended to fix the smart_rename CVE, the decision has been taken to$

This reverts commit b143e2d5.
Given the problems associated with this patch and the others intended to fix the smart_rename CVE, the decision has been taken to$

This reverts commit 95b91a04.
Given the problems associated with this patch and the others intended to fix the smart_rename CVE, the decision has been taken to$

This reverts commit c0034ac5.
Given the problems associated with this patch and the others intended to fix the smart_rename CVE, the decision has been taken to revert the patches for the 2.36.1 point release.

We can just use stat here, the same as is done in ar.c:open_inarch.

	PR 27345
	* arsup.c (ar_save): Use stat rather than lstat.

(cherry picked from commit c180f095)

bfd/
    * elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_parse_prefixed_ext): Removed zb*.
gas/
    * config/tc-riscv.c (riscv_multi_subset_supports): Removed
    INSN_CLASS_ZB*.
    * testsuite/gas/riscv/bitmanip-insns-32.d: Removed.
    * testsuite/gas/riscv/bitmanip-insns-64.d: Removed.
    * testsuite/gas/riscv/bitmanip-insns.s: Removed.
include/
    * opcode/riscv-opc.h: Removed macros for zb* extensions.
    * opcode/riscv.h (riscv_insn_class): Removed INSN_CLASS_ZB*.
opcodes/
    * riscv-opc.c (MASK_RVB_IMM): Removed.
    (riscv_opcodes): Removed zb* instructions.
    (riscv_ext_version_table): Removed versions for zb*.

commit 7d409ac0
Author: Alan Modra <amodra@gmail.com>
Date:   Thu Feb 4 13:56:34 2021 +1030

    PR27311, (symbol from plugin): undefined reference, hidden sym

fixed PR ld/15146.  Restore PR ld/15146 tests.

	PR ld/15146
	* testsuite/ld-plugin/lto.exp: Run PR ld/15146 tests.
	* testsuite/ld-plugin/pr15146.d: Restored.
	* testsuite/ld-plugin/pr15146a.c: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-plugin/pr15146b.c: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-plugin/pr15146c.c: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-plugin/pr15146d.c: Likewise.

(cherry picked from commit 37707bd8)

bfd/
	PR 27311
	* elflink.c (elf_link_add_object_symbols): Don't pull in as-needed
	libraries for IR references on pass over libraries after LTO
	recompilation.
ld/
	* testsuite/ld-plugin/pr27311d.c: New test.
	* testsuite/ld-plugin/lto.exp: Rename pr27311 to pr27311-1, compile
	and link new test as pr27311-2.

(cherry picked from commit 7d409ac0)

	PR 27270
	PR 27284
	PR 26945
	* ar.c: Don't include libbfd.h.
	(write_archive): Replace xmalloc+strcpy with xstrdup.  Use
	bfd_stat rather than fstat on iostream.  Move stat and fd tests
	outside of _WIN32 ifdef.  Delete skip_stat variable.
	* arsup.c (temp_name, real_ofd): New static variables.
	(ar_open): Use make_tempname and bfd_fdopenw.
	(ar_save): Adjust to suit ar_open changes.  Move stat output
	of _WIN32 ifdef.
	* objcopy.c: Don't include libbfd.h.
	(copy_file): Use bfd_stat.

(cherry picked from commit 95b91a04)

A default versioned symbol definition in a shared library is
overridden by an unversioned definition in a regular object file, and
thus should not be reason to make an as-needed library needed.

bfd/
	PR 27311
	* elflink.c (elf_link_add_object_symbols): Don't pull in as-needed
	libraries when H is an indirect symbol after calling
	_bfd_elf_add_default_symbol.
ld/
	* testsuite/ld-ifunc/ifunc.exp (libpr16467b.so, libpr16467bn.so):
	Link with --as-needed.

	* testsuite/ld-plugin/pr27311.d,
	* testsuite/ld-plugin/pr27311.ver,
	* testsuite/ld-plugin/pr27311a.c,
	* testsuite/ld-plugin/pr27311b.c,
	* testsuite/ld-plugin/pr27311c.c: New testcase.
	* testsuite/ld-plugin/lto.exp: Run it.  Correct PR14918 and
	PR12982 entries.

(cherry picked from commit 9918bff7)
(cherry picked from commit 69551367)
(cherry picked from commit f01fb44c)

This stops ld from endless looping on SHF_LINK_ORDER sh_link loops.

bfd/
	PR 27259
	* elflink.c (_bfd_elf_gc_mark_extra_sections): Use linker_mark to
	prevent endless looping of linked-to sections.
ld/
	PR 27259
	* ldelf.c (ldelf_before_place_orphans): Use linker_mark to
	prevent endless looping of linked-to sections.

(cherry picked from commit def97fb9)

bfd/
	PR 27271
	* elflink.c (bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol): Don't segfault
	on symbols defined in absolute or other special sections.
ld/
	* testsuite/ld-tic6x/tic6x.exp: Add pr27271 test.

(cherry picked from commit c4566785)

The .debug_line secton in DWARF5 has a byte for address size and a byte
for segment selector after DWARF version.  Skip them for DWARF5.

	PR gold/27246
	* dwarf_reader.cc (Sized_dwarf_line_info::read_header_prolog):
	Skip address size and segment selector for DWARF5.

(cherry picked from commit 0318cca4)

Since ld may depend on libctf (if present), and libctf may be relinked
by the installation process, libctf must be installed before ld is,
or the relink may fail if it calls on symbols or symbol versions that do
not exist in any libctf already present on the system.  (If none is
present, the copy in the build tree will be automatically used, but
if one *is* present, it may take precedence and break things.)

(This is a maybe- dependency, so it will work even if libctf is
disabled.)

ChangeLog
2021-01-26  Nick Alcock  <nick.alcock@oracle.com>

	* Makefile.def: Add install-libctf dependency to install-ld.
	* Makefile.in: Regenerated.

        PR ld/27230
        * scripttempl/DWARF.sc: Add DWARF-5 .debug_* sections.

A case of inst->next being uninitialised.

	* i386-gen.c (parse_template): Ensure entire template_instance
	is initialised.

(cherry picked from commit c3ffb8f3)

This failed on ft32, hppa, and mips-irix targets.  In the case of ft32
the problem was iterating over an array in reverse and not using the
proper condition, so BFD_RELOC_NONE was not recognised.

bfd/
	* elf32-ft32.c (ft32_reloc_type_lookup): Don't miss ft32_reloc_map[0].
gas/
	PR 27282
	* testsuite/gas/all/none.d: Replace skip with xfail, don't xfail ft32.
	* testsuite/gas/elf/pr27228.d: xfail hppa and allow OBJECT match.

(cherry picked from commit 4287950e)