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/*=======================================================================================*/
/* This Sail RISC-V architecture model, comprising all files and */
/* directories except where otherwise noted is subject the BSD */
/* two-clause license in the LICENSE file. */
/* */
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause */
/*=======================================================================================*/
/* Sv39 address translation for RV64. */
val walk39 : (vaddr39, AccessType(ext_access_type), Privilege, bool, bool, paddr64, nat, bool, ext_ptw) -> PTW_Result(paddr64, SV39_PTE)
function walk39(vaddr, ac, priv, mxr, do_sum, ptb, level, global, ext_ptw) = {
let va = Mk_SV39_Vaddr(vaddr);
let pt_ofs : paddr64 = shiftl(zero_extend(shiftr(va[VPNi], (level * SV39_LEVEL_BITS))[(SV39_LEVEL_BITS - 1) .. 0]),
PTE39_LOG_SIZE);
let pte_addr = ptb + pt_ofs;
match (mem_read_priv(Read(Data), Supervisor, zero_extend(pte_addr), 8, false, false, false)) {
MemException(_) => {
/* print("walk39(vaddr=" ^ BitStr(vaddr) ^ " level=" ^ dec_str(level)
^ " pt_base=" ^ BitStr(ptb)
^ " pt_ofs=" ^ BitStr(pt_ofs)
^ " pte_addr=" ^ BitStr(pte_addr)
^ ": invalid pte address"); */
PTW_Failure(PTW_Access(), ext_ptw)
},
MemValue(v) => {
let pte = Mk_SV39_PTE(v);
let pbits = pte[BITS];
let ext_pte = pte[Ext];
let pattr = Mk_PTE_Bits(pbits);
let is_global = global | (pattr[G] == 0b1);
/* print("walk39(vaddr=" ^ BitStr(vaddr) ^ " level=" ^ dec_str(level)
^ " pt_base=" ^ BitStr(ptb)
^ " pt_ofs=" ^ BitStr(pt_ofs)
^ " pte_addr=" ^ BitStr(pte_addr)
^ " pte=" ^ BitStr(v)); */
if isInvalidPTE(pbits, ext_pte) then {
/* print("walk39: invalid pte"); */
PTW_Failure(PTW_Invalid_PTE(), ext_ptw)
} else {
if isPTEPtr(pbits, ext_pte) then {
if level > 0 then {
/* walk down the pointer to the next level */
walk39(vaddr, ac, priv, mxr, do_sum, shiftl(zero_extend(pte[PPNi]), PAGESIZE_BITS), level - 1, is_global, ext_ptw)
} else {
/* last-level PTE contains a pointer instead of a leaf */
/* print("walk39: last-level pte contains a ptr"); */
PTW_Failure(PTW_Invalid_PTE(), ext_ptw)
}
} else { /* leaf PTE */
match checkPTEPermission(ac, priv, mxr, do_sum, pattr, ext_pte, ext_ptw) {
PTE_Check_Failure(ext_ptw, ext_ptw_fail) => {
/* print("walk39: pte permission check failure"); */
PTW_Failure(ext_get_ptw_error(ext_ptw_fail), ext_ptw)
},
PTE_Check_Success(ext_ptw) => {
if level > 0 then { /* superpage */
/* fixme hack: to get a mask of appropriate size */
let mask = shiftl(pte[PPNi] ^ pte[PPNi] ^ zero_extend(0b1), level * SV39_LEVEL_BITS) - 1;
if (pte[PPNi] & mask) != zero_extend(0b0) then {
/* misaligned superpage mapping */
/* print("walk39: misaligned superpage mapping"); */
PTW_Failure(PTW_Misaligned(), ext_ptw)
} else {
/* add the appropriate bits of the VPN to the superpage PPN */
let ppn = pte[PPNi] | (zero_extend(va[VPNi]) & mask);
/* let res = append(ppn, va[PgOfs]);
print("walk39: using superpage: pte.ppn=" ^ BitStr(pte[PPNi])
^ " ppn=" ^ BitStr(ppn) ^ " res=" ^ BitStr(res)); */
PTW_Success(append(ppn, va[PgOfs]), pte, pte_addr, level, is_global, ext_ptw)
}
} else {
/* normal leaf PTE */
/* let res = append(pte[PPNi], va[PgOfs]);
print("walk39: pte.ppn=" ^ BitStr(pte[PPNi]) ^ " ppn=" ^ BitStr(pte[PPNi]) ^ " res=" ^ BitStr(res)); */
PTW_Success(append(pte[PPNi], va[PgOfs]), pte, pte_addr, level, is_global, ext_ptw)
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
/* TLB management: single entry for now */
// ideally we would use the below form:
// type TLB39_Entry = TLB_Entry(sizeof(asid64), sizeof(vaddr39), sizeof(paddr64), sizeof(pte64))
type TLB39_Entry = TLB_Entry(16, 39, 56, 64)
register tlb39 : option(TLB39_Entry)
val lookup_TLB39 : (asid64, vaddr39) -> option((nat, TLB39_Entry))
function lookup_TLB39(asid, vaddr) =
match tlb39 {
None() => None(),
Some(e) => if match_TLB_Entry(e, asid, vaddr) then Some((0, e)) else None()
}
val add_to_TLB39 : (asid64, vaddr39, paddr64, SV39_PTE, paddr64, nat, bool) -> unit
function add_to_TLB39(asid, vAddr, pAddr, pte, pteAddr, level, global) = {
let ent : TLB39_Entry = make_TLB_Entry(asid, global, vAddr, pAddr, pte.bits, level, pteAddr, SV39_LEVEL_BITS);
tlb39 = Some(ent)
}
function write_TLB39(idx : nat, ent : TLB39_Entry) -> unit =
tlb39 = Some(ent)
val flush_TLB39 : (option(asid64), option(vaddr39)) -> unit
function flush_TLB39(asid, addr) =
match (tlb39) {
None() => (),
Some(e) => if flush_TLB_Entry(e, asid, addr)
then tlb39 = None()
else ()
}
/* address translation */
val translate39 : (asid64, paddr64, vaddr39, AccessType(ext_access_type), Privilege, bool, bool, nat, ext_ptw) -> TR_Result(paddr64, PTW_Error)
function translate39(asid, ptb, vAddr, ac, priv, mxr, do_sum, level, ext_ptw) = {
match lookup_TLB39(asid, vAddr) {
Some(idx, ent) => {
/* print("translate39: TLB39 hit for " ^ BitStr(vAddr)); */
let pte = Mk_SV39_PTE(ent.pte);
let ext_pte = pte[Ext];
let pteBits = Mk_PTE_Bits(pte[BITS]);
match checkPTEPermission(ac, priv, mxr, do_sum, pteBits, ext_pte, ext_ptw) {
PTE_Check_Failure(ext_ptw, ext_ptw_fail) => { TR_Failure(ext_get_ptw_error(ext_ptw_fail), ext_ptw) },
PTE_Check_Success(ext_ptw) => {
match update_PTE_Bits(pteBits, ac, ext_pte) {
None() => TR_Address(ent.pAddr | zero_extend(vAddr & ent.vAddrMask), ext_ptw),
Some(pbits, ext) => {
if not(plat_enable_dirty_update())
then {
/* pte needs dirty/accessed update but that is not enabled */
TR_Failure(PTW_PTE_Update(), ext_ptw)
} else {
/* update PTE entry and TLB */
n_pte = update_BITS(pte, pbits.bits);
n_pte = update_Ext(n_pte, ext);
n_ent : TLB39_Entry = ent;
n_ent.pte = n_pte.bits;
write_TLB39(idx, n_ent);
/* update page table */
match mem_write_value_priv(zero_extend(ent.pteAddr), 8, n_pte.bits, Supervisor, false, false, false) {
MemValue(_) => (),
MemException(e) => internal_error(__FILE__, __LINE__, "invalid physical address in TLB")
};
TR_Address(ent.pAddr | zero_extend(vAddr & ent.vAddrMask), ext_ptw)
}
}
}
}
}
},
None() => {
match walk39(vAddr, ac, priv, mxr, do_sum, ptb, level, false, ext_ptw) {
PTW_Failure(f, ext_ptw) => TR_Failure(f, ext_ptw),
PTW_Success(pAddr, pte, pteAddr, level, global, ext_ptw) => {
match update_PTE_Bits(Mk_PTE_Bits(pte[BITS]), ac, pte[Ext]) {
None() => {
add_to_TLB39(asid, vAddr, pAddr, pte, pteAddr, level, global);
TR_Address(pAddr, ext_ptw)
},
Some(pbits, ext) =>
if not(plat_enable_dirty_update())
then {
/* pte needs dirty/accessed update but that is not enabled */
TR_Failure(PTW_PTE_Update(), ext_ptw)
} else {
var w_pte : SV39_PTE = update_BITS(pte, pbits.bits);
w_pte = update_Ext(w_pte, ext);
match mem_write_value_priv(zero_extend(pteAddr), 8, w_pte.bits, Supervisor, false, false, false) {
MemValue(_) => {
add_to_TLB39(asid, vAddr, pAddr, w_pte, pteAddr, level, global);
TR_Address(pAddr, ext_ptw)
},
MemException(e) => {
/* pte is not in valid memory */
TR_Failure(PTW_Access(), ext_ptw)
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
function init_vmem_sv39() -> unit = {
tlb39 = None()
}
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