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-rw-r--r--jim-format.c429
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diff --git a/jim-format.c b/jim-format.c
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+/*
+ * Implements the internals of the format command for jim
+ *
+ * The FreeBSD license
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ *
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+ * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
+ * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
+ * provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE JIM TCL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
+ * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A
+ * PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * JIM TCL PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
+ * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
+ * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
+ * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
+ * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
+ * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * The views and conclusions contained in the software and documentation
+ * are those of the authors and should not be interpreted as representing
+ * official policies, either expressed or implied, of the Jim Tcl Project.
+ *
+ * Based on code originally from Tcl 8.5:
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 1995-1997 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ * Copyright (c) 1999 by Scriptics Corporation.
+ *
+ * See the file "tcl.license.terms" for information on usage and redistribution of
+ * this file, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL WARRANTIES.
+ */
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "jim.h"
+#include "utf8.h"
+
+#define JIM_UTF_MAX 3
+#define JIM_INTEGER_SPACE 24
+#define MAX_FLOAT_WIDTH 320
+
+/**
+ * Apply the printf-like format in fmtObjPtr with the given arguments.
+ *
+ * Returns a new object with zero reference count if OK, or NULL on error.
+ */
+Jim_Obj *Jim_FormatString(Jim_Interp *interp, Jim_Obj *fmtObjPtr, int objc, Jim_Obj *const *objv)
+{
+ const char *span, *format, *formatEnd, *msg;
+ int numBytes = 0, objIndex = 0, gotXpg = 0, gotSequential = 0;
+ static const char *mixedXPG =
+ "cannot mix \"%\" and \"%n$\" conversion specifiers";
+ static const char *badIndex[2] = {
+ "not enough arguments for all format specifiers",
+ "\"%n$\" argument index out of range"
+ };
+ int formatLen;
+ Jim_Obj *resultPtr;
+
+ /* A single buffer is used to store numeric fields (with sprintf())
+ * This buffer is allocated/reallocated as necessary
+ */
+ char *num_buffer = NULL;
+ int num_buffer_size = 0;
+
+ span = format = Jim_GetString(fmtObjPtr, &formatLen);
+ formatEnd = format + formatLen;
+ resultPtr = Jim_NewStringObj(interp, "", 0);
+
+ while (format != formatEnd) {
+ char *end;
+ int gotMinus, sawFlag;
+ int gotPrecision, useShort;
+ long width, precision;
+ int newXpg;
+ int ch;
+ int step;
+ int doubleType;
+ char pad = ' ';
+ char spec[2*JIM_INTEGER_SPACE + 12];
+ char *p;
+
+ int formatted_chars;
+ int formatted_bytes;
+ const char *formatted_buf;
+
+ step = utf8_tounicode(format, &ch);
+ format += step;
+ if (ch != '%') {
+ numBytes += step;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (numBytes) {
+ Jim_AppendString(interp, resultPtr, span, numBytes);
+ numBytes = 0;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Saw a % : process the format specifier.
+ *
+ * Step 0. Handle special case of escaped format marker (i.e., %%).
+ */
+
+ step = utf8_tounicode(format, &ch);
+ if (ch == '%') {
+ span = format;
+ numBytes = step;
+ format += step;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Step 1. XPG3 position specifier
+ */
+
+ newXpg = 0;
+ if (isdigit(ch)) {
+ int position = strtoul(format, &end, 10);
+ if (*end == '$') {
+ newXpg = 1;
+ objIndex = position - 1;
+ format = end + 1;
+ step = utf8_tounicode(format, &ch);
+ }
+ }
+ if (newXpg) {
+ if (gotSequential) {
+ msg = mixedXPG;
+ goto errorMsg;
+ }
+ gotXpg = 1;
+ } else {
+ if (gotXpg) {
+ msg = mixedXPG;
+ goto errorMsg;
+ }
+ gotSequential = 1;
+ }
+ if ((objIndex < 0) || (objIndex >= objc)) {
+ msg = badIndex[gotXpg];
+ goto errorMsg;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Step 2. Set of flags. Also build up the sprintf spec.
+ */
+ p = spec;
+ *p++ = '%';
+
+ gotMinus = 0;
+ sawFlag = 1;
+ do {
+ switch (ch) {
+ case '-':
+ gotMinus = 1;
+ break;
+ case '0':
+ pad = ch;
+ break;
+ case ' ':
+ case '+':
+ case '#':
+ break;
+ default:
+ sawFlag = 0;
+ continue;
+ }
+ *p++ = ch;
+ format += step;
+ step = utf8_tounicode(format, &ch);
+ } while (sawFlag);
+
+ /*
+ * Step 3. Minimum field width.
+ */
+
+ width = 0;
+ if (isdigit(ch)) {
+ width = strtoul(format, &end, 10);
+ format = end;
+ step = utf8_tounicode(format, &ch);
+ } else if (ch == '*') {
+ if (objIndex >= objc - 1) {
+ msg = badIndex[gotXpg];
+ goto errorMsg;
+ }
+ if (Jim_GetLong(interp, objv[objIndex], &width) != JIM_OK) {
+ goto error;
+ }
+ if (width < 0) {
+ width = -width;
+ if (!gotMinus) {
+ *p++ = '-';
+ gotMinus = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ objIndex++;
+ format += step;
+ step = utf8_tounicode(format, &ch);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Step 4. Precision.
+ */
+
+ gotPrecision = precision = 0;
+ if (ch == '.') {
+ gotPrecision = 1;
+ format += step;
+ step = utf8_tounicode(format, &ch);
+ }
+ if (isdigit(ch)) {
+ precision = strtoul(format, &end, 10);
+ format = end;
+ step = utf8_tounicode(format, &ch);
+ } else if (ch == '*') {
+ if (objIndex >= objc - 1) {
+ msg = badIndex[gotXpg];
+ goto errorMsg;
+ }
+ if (Jim_GetLong(interp, objv[objIndex], &precision) != JIM_OK) {
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * TODO: Check this truncation logic.
+ */
+
+ if (precision < 0) {
+ precision = 0;
+ }
+ objIndex++;
+ format += step;
+ step = utf8_tounicode(format, &ch);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Step 5. Length modifier.
+ */
+
+ useShort = 0;
+ if (ch == 'h') {
+ useShort = 1;
+ format += step;
+ step = utf8_tounicode(format, &ch);
+ } else if (ch == 'l') {
+ /* Just for compatibility. All non-short integers are wide. */
+ format += step;
+ step = utf8_tounicode(format, &ch);
+ if (ch == 'l') {
+ format += step;
+ step = utf8_tounicode(format, &ch);
+ }
+ }
+
+ format += step;
+ span = format;
+
+ /*
+ * Step 6. The actual conversion character.
+ */
+
+ if (ch == 'i') {
+ ch = 'd';
+ }
+
+ doubleType = 0;
+
+ /* Each valid conversion will set:
+ * formatted_buf - the result to be added
+ * formatted_chars - the length of formatted_buf in characters
+ * formatted_bytes - the length of formatted_buf in bytes
+ */
+ switch (ch) {
+ case '\0':
+ msg = "format string ended in middle of field specifier";
+ goto errorMsg;
+ case 's': {
+ formatted_buf = Jim_GetString(objv[objIndex], &formatted_bytes);
+ formatted_chars = Jim_Utf8Length(interp, objv[objIndex]);
+ if (gotPrecision && (precision < formatted_chars)) {
+ /* Need to build a (null terminated) truncated string */
+ formatted_chars = precision;
+ formatted_bytes = utf8_index(formatted_buf, precision);
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ case 'c': {
+ jim_wide code;
+
+ if (Jim_GetWide(interp, objv[objIndex], &code) != JIM_OK) {
+ goto error;
+ }
+ /* Just store the value in the 'spec' buffer */
+ formatted_bytes = utf8_fromunicode(spec, code);
+ formatted_buf = spec;
+ formatted_chars = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case 'e':
+ case 'E':
+ case 'f':
+ case 'g':
+ case 'G':
+ doubleType = 1;
+ /* fall through */
+ case 'd':
+ case 'u':
+ case 'o':
+ case 'x':
+ case 'X': {
+ jim_wide w;
+ double d;
+ int length;
+
+ /* Fill in the width and precision */
+ if (width) {
+ p += sprintf(p, "%ld", width);
+ if (width > length) {
+ length = width;
+ }
+ }
+ if (gotPrecision) {
+ *p++ = '.';
+ p += sprintf(p, "%ld", precision);
+ length += precision;
+ }
+
+ /* Now the modifier, and get the actual value here */
+ if (doubleType) {
+ if (Jim_GetDouble(interp, objv[objIndex], &d) != JIM_OK) {
+ goto error;
+ }
+ length = MAX_FLOAT_WIDTH;
+ }
+ else {
+ if (Jim_GetWide(interp, objv[objIndex], &w) != JIM_OK) {
+ goto error;
+ }
+ length = JIM_INTEGER_SPACE;
+ if (useShort) {
+ *p++ = 'h';
+ if (ch == 'd') {
+ w = (short)w;
+ }
+ else {
+ w = (unsigned short)w;
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ *p++ = 'l';
+#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
+ if (sizeof(long long) == sizeof(jim_wide)) {
+ *p++ = 'l';
+ }
+#endif
+ }
+ }
+
+ *p++ = (char) ch;
+ *p = '\0';
+
+ /* Increase the size of the buffer if needed */
+ if (num_buffer_size < length + 1) {
+ num_buffer_size = length + 1;
+ num_buffer = Jim_Realloc(num_buffer, num_buffer_size);
+ }
+
+ if (doubleType) {
+ snprintf(num_buffer, length + 1, spec, d);
+ }
+ else {
+ formatted_bytes = snprintf(num_buffer, length + 1, spec, w);
+ }
+ formatted_chars = formatted_bytes = strlen(num_buffer);
+ formatted_buf = num_buffer;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ default: {
+ /* Just reuse the 'spec' buffer */
+ spec[0] = ch;
+ spec[1] = '\0';
+ Jim_SetResultFormatted(interp, "bad field specifier \"%s\"", spec);
+ goto error;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!gotMinus) {
+ while (formatted_chars < width) {
+ Jim_AppendString(interp, resultPtr, &pad, 1);
+ formatted_chars++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ Jim_AppendString(interp, resultPtr, formatted_buf, formatted_bytes);
+
+ while (formatted_chars < width) {
+ Jim_AppendString(interp, resultPtr, &pad, 1);
+ formatted_chars++;
+ }
+
+ objIndex += gotSequential;
+ }
+ if (numBytes) {
+ Jim_AppendString(interp, resultPtr, span, numBytes);
+ }
+
+ Jim_Free(num_buffer);
+ return resultPtr;
+
+ errorMsg:
+ Jim_SetResultString(interp, msg, -1);
+ error:
+ Jim_FreeNewObj(interp, resultPtr);
+ Jim_Free(num_buffer);
+ return NULL;
+}