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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
/*
* Copyright(c) 2013-2016 Intel Corporation.
*
* Adrian Burns (adrian.burns@intel.com)
* Thomas Faust (thomas.faust@intel.com)
* Ivan De Cesaris (ivan.de.cesaris@intel.com)
* Julien Carreno (julien.carreno@intel.com)
* Jeffrey Maxwell (jeffrey.r.maxwell@intel.com)
*
* Contact Information:
* Intel Corporation
*/
/*
* @file
* This is the interface to the x86 32 bit memory and breakpoint operations.
*/
#ifndef OPENOCD_TARGET_X86_32_COMMON_H
#define OPENOCD_TARGET_X86_32_COMMON_H
#include <jtag/jtag.h>
#include <helper/command.h>
#include <helper/types.h>
extern const struct command_registration x86_32_command_handlers[];
/* for memory access */
#define BYTE 1
#define WORD 2
#define DWORD 4
#define EFLAGS_TF ((uint32_t)0x00000100) /* Trap Flag */
#define EFLAGS_IF ((uint32_t)0x00000200) /* Interrupt Flag */
#define EFLAGS_RF ((uint32_t)0x00010000) /* Resume Flag */
#define EFLAGS_VM86 ((uint32_t)0x00020000) /* Virtual 8086 Mode */
#define CSAR_DPL ((uint32_t)0x00006000)
#define CSAR_D ((uint32_t)0x00400000)
#define SSAR_DPL ((uint32_t)0x00006000)
#define CR0_PE ((uint32_t)0x00000001) /* Protected Mode Enable */
#define CR0_NW ((uint32_t)0x20000000) /* Non Write-Through */
#define CR0_CD ((uint32_t)0x40000000) /* Cache Disable */
#define CR0_PG ((uint32_t)0x80000000) /* Paging Enable */
/* TODO - move back to PM specific file */
#define PM_DR6 ((uint32_t)0xFFFF0FF0)
#define DR6_BRKDETECT_0 ((uint32_t)0x00000001) /* B0 through B3 */
#define DR6_BRKDETECT_1 ((uint32_t)0x00000002) /* breakpoint condition detected */
#define DR6_BRKDETECT_2 ((uint32_t)0x00000004)
#define DR6_BRKDETECT_3 ((uint32_t)0x00000008)
enum {
/* general purpose registers */
EAX = 0,
ECX,
EDX,
EBX,
ESP,
EBP,
ESI,
EDI,
/* instruction pointer & flags */
EIP,
EFLAGS,
/* segment registers */
CS,
SS,
DS,
ES,
FS,
GS,
/* floating point unit registers */
ST0,
ST1,
ST2,
ST3,
ST4,
ST5,
ST6,
ST7,
FCTRL,
FSTAT,
FTAG,
FISEG,
FIOFF,
FOSEG,
FOOFF,
FOP,
/* control registers */
CR0,
CR2,
CR3,
CR4,
/* debug registers */
DR0,
DR1,
DR2,
DR3,
DR6,
DR7,
/* descriptor tables */
IDTB,
IDTL,
IDTAR,
GDTB,
GDTL,
GDTAR,
TR,
LDTR,
LDTB,
LDTL,
LDTAR,
/* segment registers */
CSB,
CSL,
CSAR,
DSB,
DSL,
DSAR,
ESB,
ESL,
ESAR,
FSB,
FSL,
FSAR,
GSB,
GSL,
GSAR,
SSB,
SSL,
SSAR,
TSSB,
TSSL,
TSSAR,
/* PM control reg */
PMCR,
};
#define X86_32_COMMON_MAGIC 0x86328632
enum {
/* memory read/write */
MEMRDB32 = 0,
MEMRDB16,
MEMRDH32,
MEMRDH16,
MEMRDW32,
MEMRDW16,
MEMWRB32,
MEMWRB16,
MEMWRH32,
MEMWRH16,
MEMWRW32,
MEMWRW16,
/* IO read/write */
IORDB32,
IORDB16,
IORDH32,
IORDH16,
IORDW32,
IORDW16,
IOWRB32,
IOWRB16,
IOWRH32,
IOWRH16,
IOWRW32,
IOWRW16,
/* lakemont1 core shadow ram access opcodes */
SRAMACCESS,
SRAM2PDR,
PDR2SRAM,
WBINVD,
};
enum x86_core_type {
LMT1,
LMT3_5
};
struct swbp_mem_patch {
uint8_t orig_byte;
uint32_t swbp_unique_id;
uint32_t physaddr;
struct swbp_mem_patch *next;
};
/* TODO - probemode specific - consider removing */
#define NUM_PM_REGS 18 /* regs used in save/restore */
struct x86_32_common {
uint32_t common_magic;
void *arch_info;
enum x86_core_type core_type;
struct reg_cache *cache;
struct jtag_tap *curr_tap;
uint32_t stored_pc;
int forced_halt_for_reset;
int flush;
/* pm_regs are for probemode save/restore state */
uint32_t pm_regs[NUM_PM_REGS];
/* working area for fastdata access */
struct working_area *fast_data_area;
int num_hw_bpoints;
struct x86_32_dbg_reg *hw_break_list;
struct swbp_mem_patch *swbbp_mem_patch_list;
/* core probemode implementation dependent functions */
uint8_t (*get_num_user_regs)(struct target *t);
bool (*is_paging_enabled)(struct target *t);
int (*disable_paging)(struct target *t);
int (*enable_paging)(struct target *t);
bool (*sw_bpts_supported)(struct target *t);
int (*transaction_status)(struct target *t);
int (*submit_instruction)(struct target *t, int num);
int (*read_hw_reg)(struct target *t, int reg, uint32_t *regval, uint8_t cache);
int (*write_hw_reg)(struct target *t, int reg,
uint32_t regval, uint8_t cache);
/* register cache to processor synchronization */
int (*read_hw_reg_to_cache)(struct target *target, int num);
int (*write_hw_reg_from_cache)(struct target *target, int num);
};
static inline struct x86_32_common *
target_to_x86_32(struct target *target)
{
return target->arch_info;
}
bool check_not_halted(const struct target *t);
/* breakpoint defines */
#define MAX_DEBUG_REGS 4
#define SW_BP_OPCODE 0xf1
#define MAX_SW_BPTS 20
struct x86_32_dbg_reg {
int used;
uint32_t bp_value;
};
#define DR7_G_ENABLE_SHIFT 1
#define DR7_ENABLE_SIZE 2 /* 2 bits per debug reg */
#define DR7_RW_SHIFT 16
#define DR7_LENGTH_SHIFT 18
#define DR7_RW_LEN_SIZE 4
#define DR7_BP_EXECUTE 0 /* 00 - only on instruction execution*/
#define DR7_BP_WRITE 1 /* 01 - only on data writes */
/*#define DR7_RW_IORW 2 UNSUPPORTED 10 - an I/O read and I/O write */
#define DR7_BP_READWRITE 3 /* on data read or data write */
#define DR7_BP_LENGTH_1 0 /* 00 - 1 byte length */
#define DR7_BP_LENGTH_2 1 /* 01 - 2 byte length */
#define DR7_BP_LENGTH_4 3 /* 11 - 4 byte length */
#define DR7_GLOBAL_ENABLE(val, regnum) \
(val |= (1 << (DR7_G_ENABLE_SHIFT + (DR7_ENABLE_SIZE * (regnum)))))
#define DR7_GLOBAL_DISABLE(val, regnum) \
(val &= ~(3 << (DR7_ENABLE_SIZE * (regnum))))
#define DR7_BP_FREE(val, regnum) \
((val & (3 << (DR7_ENABLE_SIZE * (regnum)))) == 0)
#define DR7_RESET_RWLEN_BITS(val, regnum) \
(val &= ~(0x0f << (DR7_RW_SHIFT + DR7_RW_LEN_SIZE * (regnum))))
#define DR7_SET_EXE(val, regnum) \
(val &= ~(0x0f << (DR7_RW_SHIFT + DR7_RW_LEN_SIZE * (regnum))))
#define DR7_SET_WRITE(val, regnum) \
(val |= (DR7_BP_WRITE << (DR7_RW_SHIFT + DR7_RW_LEN_SIZE * (regnum))))
#define DR7_SET_ACCESS(val, regnum) \
(val |= (DR7_BP_READWRITE << (DR7_RW_SHIFT + DR7_RW_LEN_SIZE * (regnum))))
#define DR7_SET_LENGTH(val, regnum, len) \
(val |= (len == 1) ? (DR7_BP_LENGTH_1 << (DR7_LENGTH_SHIFT + DR7_RW_LEN_SIZE * (regnum))) : \
(len == 2) ? (DR7_BP_LENGTH_2 << (DR7_LENGTH_SHIFT + DR7_RW_LEN_SIZE * (regnum))) : \
(DR7_BP_LENGTH_4 << (DR7_LENGTH_SHIFT + DR7_RW_LEN_SIZE * (regnum))))
/* public interface */
int x86_32_get_gdb_reg_list(struct target *t,
struct reg **reg_list[], int *reg_list_size,
enum target_register_class reg_class);
int x86_32_common_init_arch_info(struct target *target,
struct x86_32_common *x86_32);
int x86_32_common_mmu(struct target *t, int *enabled);
int x86_32_common_virt2phys(struct target *t, target_addr_t address, target_addr_t *physical);
int x86_32_common_read_phys_mem(struct target *t, target_addr_t phys_address,
uint32_t size, uint32_t count, uint8_t *buffer);
int x86_32_common_write_phys_mem(struct target *t, target_addr_t phys_address,
uint32_t size, uint32_t count, const uint8_t *buffer);
int x86_32_common_read_memory(struct target *t, target_addr_t addr,
uint32_t size, uint32_t count, uint8_t *buf);
int x86_32_common_write_memory(struct target *t, target_addr_t addr,
uint32_t size, uint32_t count, const uint8_t *buf);
int x86_32_common_read_io(struct target *t, uint32_t addr,
uint32_t size, uint8_t *buf);
int x86_32_common_write_io(struct target *t, uint32_t addr,
uint32_t size, const uint8_t *buf);
int x86_32_common_add_breakpoint(struct target *t, struct breakpoint *bp);
int x86_32_common_remove_breakpoint(struct target *t, struct breakpoint *bp);
int x86_32_common_add_watchpoint(struct target *t, struct watchpoint *wp);
int x86_32_common_remove_watchpoint(struct target *t, struct watchpoint *wp);
void x86_32_common_reset_breakpoints_watchpoints(struct target *t);
#endif /* OPENOCD_TARGET_X86_32_COMMON_H */
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