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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
/***************************************************************************
* Copyright (C) 2005 by Dominic Rath *
* Dominic.Rath@gmx.de *
* *
* Copyright (C) 2006 by Magnus Lundin *
* lundin@mlu.mine.nu *
* *
* Copyright (C) 2008 by Spencer Oliver *
* spen@spen-soft.co.uk *
***************************************************************************/
#ifndef OPENOCD_TARGET_CORTEX_M_H
#define OPENOCD_TARGET_CORTEX_M_H
#include "armv7m.h"
#include "helper/bits.h"
#define CORTEX_M_COMMON_MAGIC 0x1A451A45U
#define SYSTEM_CONTROL_BASE 0x400FE000
#define ITM_TER0 0xE0000E00
#define ITM_TPR 0xE0000E40
#define ITM_TCR 0xE0000E80
#define ITM_TCR_ITMENA_BIT BIT(0)
#define ITM_TCR_BUSY_BIT BIT(23)
#define ITM_LAR 0xE0000FB0
#define ITM_LAR_KEY 0xC5ACCE55
#define CPUID 0xE000ED00
#define ARM_CPUID_IMPLEMENTOR_POS 24
#define ARM_CPUID_IMPLEMENTOR_MASK (0xFF << ARM_CPUID_IMPLEMENTOR_POS)
#define ARM_CPUID_PARTNO_POS 4
#define ARM_CPUID_PARTNO_MASK (0xFFF << ARM_CPUID_PARTNO_POS)
#define ARM_MAKE_CPUID(impl, partno) ((((impl) << ARM_CPUID_IMPLEMENTOR_POS) & ARM_CPUID_IMPLEMENTOR_MASK) | \
(((partno) << ARM_CPUID_PARTNO_POS) & ARM_CPUID_PARTNO_MASK))
/** Known Arm Cortex masked CPU Ids
* This includes the implementor and part number, but _not_ the revision or
* patch fields.
*/
enum cortex_m_impl_part {
CORTEX_M_PARTNO_INVALID,
STAR_MC1_PARTNO = ARM_MAKE_CPUID(ARM_IMPLEMENTOR_ARM, 0x132), /* FIXME - confirm implementor! */
CORTEX_M0_PARTNO = ARM_MAKE_CPUID(ARM_IMPLEMENTOR_ARM, 0xC20),
CORTEX_M1_PARTNO = ARM_MAKE_CPUID(ARM_IMPLEMENTOR_ARM, 0xC21),
CORTEX_M3_PARTNO = ARM_MAKE_CPUID(ARM_IMPLEMENTOR_ARM, 0xC23),
CORTEX_M4_PARTNO = ARM_MAKE_CPUID(ARM_IMPLEMENTOR_ARM, 0xC24),
CORTEX_M7_PARTNO = ARM_MAKE_CPUID(ARM_IMPLEMENTOR_ARM, 0xC27),
CORTEX_M0P_PARTNO = ARM_MAKE_CPUID(ARM_IMPLEMENTOR_ARM, 0xC60),
CORTEX_M23_PARTNO = ARM_MAKE_CPUID(ARM_IMPLEMENTOR_ARM, 0xD20),
CORTEX_M33_PARTNO = ARM_MAKE_CPUID(ARM_IMPLEMENTOR_ARM, 0xD21),
CORTEX_M35P_PARTNO = ARM_MAKE_CPUID(ARM_IMPLEMENTOR_ARM, 0xD31),
CORTEX_M55_PARTNO = ARM_MAKE_CPUID(ARM_IMPLEMENTOR_ARM, 0xD22),
REALTEK_M200_PARTNO = ARM_MAKE_CPUID(ARM_IMPLEMENTOR_REALTEK, 0xd20),
REALTEK_M300_PARTNO = ARM_MAKE_CPUID(ARM_IMPLEMENTOR_REALTEK, 0xd22),
};
/* Relevant Cortex-M flags, used in struct cortex_m_part_info.flags */
#define CORTEX_M_F_HAS_FPV4 BIT(0)
#define CORTEX_M_F_HAS_FPV5 BIT(1)
#define CORTEX_M_F_TAR_AUTOINCR_BLOCK_4K BIT(2)
struct cortex_m_part_info {
enum cortex_m_impl_part impl_part;
const char *name;
enum arm_arch arch;
uint32_t flags;
};
/* Debug Control Block */
#define DCB_DHCSR 0xE000EDF0
#define DCB_DCRSR 0xE000EDF4
#define DCB_DCRDR 0xE000EDF8
#define DCB_DEMCR 0xE000EDFC
#define DCB_DSCSR 0xE000EE08
#define DAUTHSTATUS 0xE000EFB8
#define DAUTHSTATUS_SID_MASK 0x00000030
#define DCRSR_WNR BIT(16)
#define DWT_CTRL 0xE0001000
#define DWT_CYCCNT 0xE0001004
#define DWT_PCSR 0xE000101C
#define DWT_COMP0 0xE0001020
#define DWT_MASK0 0xE0001024
#define DWT_FUNCTION0 0xE0001028
#define DWT_DEVARCH 0xE0001FBC
#define DWT_DEVARCH_ARMV8M_V2_0 0x101A02
#define DWT_DEVARCH_ARMV8M_V2_1 0x111A02
#define FP_CTRL 0xE0002000
#define FP_REMAP 0xE0002004
#define FP_COMP0 0xE0002008
#define FP_COMP1 0xE000200C
#define FP_COMP2 0xE0002010
#define FP_COMP3 0xE0002014
#define FP_COMP4 0xE0002018
#define FP_COMP5 0xE000201C
#define FP_COMP6 0xE0002020
#define FP_COMP7 0xE0002024
#define FPU_CPACR 0xE000ED88
#define FPU_FPCCR 0xE000EF34
#define FPU_FPCAR 0xE000EF38
#define FPU_FPDSCR 0xE000EF3C
#define TPIU_SSPSR 0xE0040000
#define TPIU_CSPSR 0xE0040004
#define TPIU_ACPR 0xE0040010
#define TPIU_SPPR 0xE00400F0
#define TPIU_FFSR 0xE0040300
#define TPIU_FFCR 0xE0040304
#define TPIU_FSCR 0xE0040308
/* Maximum SWO prescaler value. */
#define TPIU_ACPR_MAX_SWOSCALER 0x1fff
/* DCB_DHCSR bit and field definitions */
#define DBGKEY (0xA05Ful << 16)
#define C_DEBUGEN BIT(0)
#define C_HALT BIT(1)
#define C_STEP BIT(2)
#define C_MASKINTS BIT(3)
#define S_REGRDY BIT(16)
#define S_HALT BIT(17)
#define S_SLEEP BIT(18)
#define S_LOCKUP BIT(19)
#define S_RETIRE_ST BIT(24)
#define S_RESET_ST BIT(25)
/* DCB_DEMCR bit and field definitions */
#define TRCENA BIT(24)
#define VC_HARDERR BIT(10)
#define VC_INTERR BIT(9)
#define VC_BUSERR BIT(8)
#define VC_STATERR BIT(7)
#define VC_CHKERR BIT(6)
#define VC_NOCPERR BIT(5)
#define VC_MMERR BIT(4)
#define VC_CORERESET BIT(0)
/* DCB_DSCSR bit and field definitions */
#define DSCSR_CDS BIT(16)
/* NVIC registers */
#define NVIC_ICTR 0xE000E004
#define NVIC_ISE0 0xE000E100
#define NVIC_ICSR 0xE000ED04
#define NVIC_AIRCR 0xE000ED0C
#define NVIC_SHCSR 0xE000ED24
#define NVIC_CFSR 0xE000ED28
#define NVIC_MMFSRB 0xE000ED28
#define NVIC_BFSRB 0xE000ED29
#define NVIC_USFSRH 0xE000ED2A
#define NVIC_HFSR 0xE000ED2C
#define NVIC_DFSR 0xE000ED30
#define NVIC_MMFAR 0xE000ED34
#define NVIC_BFAR 0xE000ED38
#define NVIC_SFSR 0xE000EDE4
#define NVIC_SFAR 0xE000EDE8
/* NVIC_AIRCR bits */
#define AIRCR_VECTKEY (0x5FAul << 16)
#define AIRCR_SYSRESETREQ BIT(2)
#define AIRCR_VECTCLRACTIVE BIT(1)
#define AIRCR_VECTRESET BIT(0)
/* NVIC_SHCSR bits */
#define SHCSR_BUSFAULTENA BIT(17)
/* NVIC_DFSR bits */
#define DFSR_HALTED 1
#define DFSR_BKPT 2
#define DFSR_DWTTRAP 4
#define DFSR_VCATCH 8
#define DFSR_EXTERNAL 16
#define FPCR_CODE 0
#define FPCR_LITERAL 1
#define FPCR_REPLACE_REMAP (0ul << 30)
#define FPCR_REPLACE_BKPT_LOW (1ul << 30)
#define FPCR_REPLACE_BKPT_HIGH (2ul << 30)
#define FPCR_REPLACE_BKPT_BOTH (3ul << 30)
struct cortex_m_fp_comparator {
bool used;
int type;
uint32_t fpcr_value;
uint32_t fpcr_address;
};
struct cortex_m_dwt_comparator {
bool used;
uint32_t comp;
uint32_t mask;
uint32_t function;
uint32_t dwt_comparator_address;
};
enum cortex_m_soft_reset_config {
CORTEX_M_RESET_SYSRESETREQ,
CORTEX_M_RESET_VECTRESET,
};
enum cortex_m_isrmasking_mode {
CORTEX_M_ISRMASK_AUTO,
CORTEX_M_ISRMASK_OFF,
CORTEX_M_ISRMASK_ON,
CORTEX_M_ISRMASK_STEPONLY,
};
struct cortex_m_common {
unsigned int common_magic;
struct armv7m_common armv7m;
/* Context information */
uint32_t dcb_dhcsr;
uint32_t dcb_dhcsr_cumulated_sticky;
/* DCB DHCSR has been at least once read, so the sticky bits have been reset */
bool dcb_dhcsr_sticky_is_recent;
uint32_t nvic_dfsr; /* Debug Fault Status Register - shows reason for debug halt */
uint32_t nvic_icsr; /* Interrupt Control State Register - shows active and pending IRQ */
/* Flash Patch and Breakpoint (FPB) */
unsigned int fp_num_lit;
unsigned int fp_num_code;
int fp_rev;
bool fpb_enabled;
struct cortex_m_fp_comparator *fp_comparator_list;
/* Data Watchpoint and Trace (DWT) */
unsigned int dwt_num_comp;
unsigned int dwt_comp_available;
uint32_t dwt_devarch;
struct cortex_m_dwt_comparator *dwt_comparator_list;
struct reg_cache *dwt_cache;
enum cortex_m_soft_reset_config soft_reset_config;
bool vectreset_supported;
enum cortex_m_isrmasking_mode isrmasking_mode;
const struct cortex_m_part_info *core_info;
bool slow_register_read; /* A register has not been ready, poll S_REGRDY */
uint64_t apsel;
/* Whether this target has the erratum that makes C_MASKINTS not apply to
* already pending interrupts */
bool maskints_erratum;
};
static inline bool is_cortex_m_or_hla(const struct cortex_m_common *cortex_m)
{
return cortex_m->common_magic == CORTEX_M_COMMON_MAGIC;
}
static inline bool is_cortex_m_with_dap_access(const struct cortex_m_common *cortex_m)
{
if (!is_cortex_m_or_hla(cortex_m))
return false;
return !cortex_m->armv7m.is_hla_target;
}
/**
* @returns the pointer to the target specific struct
* without matching a magic number.
* Use in target specific service routines, where the correct
* type of arch_info is certain.
*/
static inline struct cortex_m_common *
target_to_cm(struct target *target)
{
return container_of(target->arch_info,
struct cortex_m_common, armv7m.arm);
}
/**
* @returns the pointer to the target specific struct
* or NULL if the magic number does not match.
* Use in a flash driver or any place where mismatch of the arch_info
* type can happen.
*/
static inline struct cortex_m_common *
target_to_cortex_m_safe(struct target *target)
{
/* Check the parent types first to prevent peeking memory too far
* from arch_info pointer */
if (!target_to_armv7m_safe(target))
return NULL;
struct cortex_m_common *cortex_m = target_to_cm(target);
if (!is_cortex_m_or_hla(cortex_m))
return NULL;
return cortex_m;
}
/**
* @returns cached value of the cpuid, masked for implementation and part.
* or CORTEX_M_PARTNO_INVALID if the magic number does not match
* or core_info is not initialised.
*/
static inline enum cortex_m_impl_part cortex_m_get_impl_part(struct target *target)
{
struct cortex_m_common *cortex_m = target_to_cortex_m_safe(target);
if (!cortex_m)
return CORTEX_M_PARTNO_INVALID;
if (!cortex_m->core_info)
return CORTEX_M_PARTNO_INVALID;
return cortex_m->core_info->impl_part;
}
int cortex_m_examine(struct target *target);
int cortex_m_set_breakpoint(struct target *target, struct breakpoint *breakpoint);
int cortex_m_unset_breakpoint(struct target *target, struct breakpoint *breakpoint);
int cortex_m_add_breakpoint(struct target *target, struct breakpoint *breakpoint);
int cortex_m_remove_breakpoint(struct target *target, struct breakpoint *breakpoint);
int cortex_m_add_watchpoint(struct target *target, struct watchpoint *watchpoint);
int cortex_m_remove_watchpoint(struct target *target, struct watchpoint *watchpoint);
void cortex_m_enable_breakpoints(struct target *target);
void cortex_m_enable_watchpoints(struct target *target);
void cortex_m_deinit_target(struct target *target);
int cortex_m_profiling(struct target *target, uint32_t *samples,
uint32_t max_num_samples, uint32_t *num_samples, uint32_t seconds);
#endif /* OPENOCD_TARGET_CORTEX_M_H */
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