path: root/src/flash/nor/stm32f1x.c

/***************************************************************************
 *   Copyright (C) 2005 by Dominic Rath                                    *
 *   Dominic.Rath@gmx.de                                                   *
 *                                                                         *
 *   Copyright (C) 2008 by Spencer Oliver                                  *
 *   spen@spen-soft.co.uk                                                  *
 *                                                                         *
 *   Copyright (C) 2011 by Andreas Fritiofson                              *
 *   andreas.fritiofson@gmail.com                                          *
 *
 *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
 *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
 *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
 *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
 *                                                                         *
 *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
 *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
 *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
 *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
 *                                                                         *
 *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
 *   along with this program; if not, write to the                         *
 *   Free Software Foundation, Inc.,                                       *
 *   59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.             *
 ***************************************************************************/
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include "config.h"
#endif

#include "imp.h"
#include <helper/binarybuffer.h>
#include <target/algorithm.h>
#include <target/armv7m.h>

/* stm32x register locations */

#define FLASH_REG_BASE_B0 0x40022000
#define FLASH_REG_BASE_B1 0x40022040

#define STM32_FLASH_ACR     0x00
#define STM32_FLASH_KEYR    0x04
#define STM32_FLASH_OPTKEYR 0x08
#define STM32_FLASH_SR      0x0C
#define STM32_FLASH_CR      0x10
#define STM32_FLASH_AR      0x14
#define STM32_FLASH_OBR     0x1C
#define STM32_FLASH_WRPR    0x20

/* TODO: Check if code using these really should be hard coded to bank 0.
 * There are valid cases, on dual flash devices the protection of the
 * second bank is done on the bank0 reg's. */
#define STM32_FLASH_ACR_B0     0x40022000
#define STM32_FLASH_KEYR_B0    0x40022004
#define STM32_FLASH_OPTKEYR_B0 0x40022008
#define STM32_FLASH_SR_B0      0x4002200C
#define STM32_FLASH_CR_B0      0x40022010
#define STM32_FLASH_AR_B0      0x40022014
#define STM32_FLASH_OBR_B0     0x4002201C
#define STM32_FLASH_WRPR_B0    0x40022020

/* option byte location */

#define STM32_OB_RDP		0x1FFFF800
#define STM32_OB_USER		0x1FFFF802
#define STM32_OB_DATA0		0x1FFFF804
#define STM32_OB_DATA1		0x1FFFF806
#define STM32_OB_WRP0		0x1FFFF808
#define STM32_OB_WRP1		0x1FFFF80A
#define STM32_OB_WRP2		0x1FFFF80C
#define STM32_OB_WRP3		0x1FFFF80E

/* FLASH_CR register bits */

#define FLASH_PG		(1 << 0)
#define FLASH_PER		(1 << 1)
#define FLASH_MER		(1 << 2)
#define FLASH_OPTPG		(1 << 4)
#define FLASH_OPTER		(1 << 5)
#define FLASH_STRT		(1 << 6)
#define FLASH_LOCK		(1 << 7)
#define FLASH_OPTWRE	(1 << 9)

/* FLASH_SR register bits */

#define FLASH_BSY		(1 << 0)
#define FLASH_PGERR		(1 << 2)
#define FLASH_WRPRTERR	(1 << 4)
#define FLASH_EOP		(1 << 5)

/* STM32_FLASH_OBR bit definitions (reading) */

#define OPT_ERROR		0
#define OPT_READOUT		1
#define OPT_RDWDGSW		2
#define OPT_RDRSTSTOP	3
#define OPT_RDRSTSTDBY	4
#define OPT_BFB2		5	/* dual flash bank only */

/* register unlock keys */

#define KEY1			0x45670123
#define KEY2			0xCDEF89AB

struct stm32x_options
{
	uint16_t RDP;
	uint16_t user_options;
	uint16_t protection[4];
};

struct stm32x_flash_bank
{
	struct stm32x_options option_bytes;
	struct working_area *write_algorithm;
	int ppage_size;
	int probed;

	bool has_dual_banks;
	/* used to access dual flash bank stm32xl */
	uint32_t register_base;
};

static int stm32x_mass_erase(struct flash_bank *bank);

/* flash bank stm32x <base> <size> 0 0 <target#>
 */
FLASH_BANK_COMMAND_HANDLER(stm32x_flash_bank_command)
{
	struct stm32x_flash_bank *stm32x_info;

	if (CMD_ARGC < 6)
	{
		return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
	}

	stm32x_info = malloc(sizeof(struct stm32x_flash_bank));
	bank->driver_priv = stm32x_info;

	stm32x_info->write_algorithm = NULL;
	stm32x_info->probed = 0;
	stm32x_info->has_dual_banks = false;
	stm32x_info->register_base = FLASH_REG_BASE_B0;

	return ERROR_OK;
}

static inline int stm32x_get_flash_reg(struct flash_bank *bank, uint32_t reg)
{
	struct stm32x_flash_bank *stm32x_info = bank->driver_priv;
	return reg + stm32x_info->register_base;
}

static inline int stm32x_get_flash_status(struct flash_bank *bank, uint32_t *status)
{
	struct target *target = bank->target;
	return target_read_u32(target, stm32x_get_flash_reg(bank, STM32_FLASH_SR), status);
}

static int stm32x_wait_status_busy(struct flash_bank *bank, int timeout)
{
	struct target *target = bank->target;
	uint32_t status;
	int retval = ERROR_OK;

	/* wait for busy to clear */
	for (;;)
	{
		retval = stm32x_get_flash_status(bank, &status);
		if (retval != ERROR_OK)
			return retval;
		LOG_DEBUG("status: 0x%" PRIx32 "", status);
		if ((status & FLASH_BSY) == 0)
			break;
		if (timeout-- <= 0)
		{
			LOG_ERROR("timed out waiting for flash");
			return ERROR_FAIL;
		}
		alive_sleep(1);
	}

	if (status & FLASH_WRPRTERR)
	{
		LOG_ERROR("stm32x device protected");
		retval = ERROR_FAIL;
	}

	if (status & FLASH_PGERR)
	{
		LOG_ERROR("stm32x device programming failed");
		retval = ERROR_FAIL;
	}

	/* Clear but report errors */
	if (status & (FLASH_WRPRTERR | FLASH_PGERR))
	{
		/* If this operation fails, we ignore it and report the original
		 * retval
		 */
		target_write_u32(target, stm32x_get_flash_reg(bank, STM32_FLASH_SR),
				FLASH_WRPRTERR | FLASH_PGERR);
	}
	return retval;
}

int stm32x_check_operation_supported(struct flash_bank *bank)
{
	struct stm32x_flash_bank *stm32x_info = bank->driver_priv;

	/* if we have a dual flash bank device then
	 * we need to perform option byte stuff on bank0 only */
	if (stm32x_info->register_base != FLASH_REG_BASE_B0)
	{
		LOG_ERROR("Option Byte Operation's must use bank0");
		return ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
	}

	return ERROR_OK;
}

static int stm32x_read_options(struct flash_bank *bank)
{
	uint32_t optiondata;
	struct stm32x_flash_bank *stm32x_info = NULL;
	struct target *target = bank->target;

	stm32x_info = bank->driver_priv;

	/* read current option bytes */
	int retval = target_read_u32(target, STM32_FLASH_OBR_B0, &optiondata);
	if (retval != ERROR_OK)
		return retval;

	stm32x_info->option_bytes.user_options = (uint16_t)0xFFF8 | ((optiondata >> 2) & 0x07);
	stm32x_info->option_bytes.RDP = (optiondata & (1 << OPT_READOUT)) ? 0xFFFF : 0x5AA5;

	if (optiondata & (1 << OPT_READOUT))
		LOG_INFO("Device Security Bit Set");

	/* each bit refers to a 4bank protection */
	retval = target_read_u32(target, STM32_FLASH_WRPR_B0, &optiondata);
	if (retval != ERROR_OK)
		return retval;

	stm32x_info->option_bytes.protection[0] = (uint16_t)optiondata;
	stm32x_info->option_bytes.protection[1] = (uint16_t)(optiondata >> 8);
	stm32x_info->option_bytes.protection[2] = (uint16_t)(optiondata >> 16);
	stm32x_info->option_bytes.protection[3] = (uint16_t)(optiondata >> 24);

	return ERROR_OK;
}

static int stm32x_erase_options(struct flash_bank *bank)
{
	struct stm32x_flash_bank *stm32x_info = NULL;
	struct target *target = bank->target;

	stm32x_info = bank->driver_priv;

	/* read current options */
	stm32x_read_options(bank);

	/* unlock flash registers */
	int retval = target_write_u32(target, STM32_FLASH_KEYR_B0, KEY1);
	if (retval != ERROR_OK)
		return retval;

	retval = target_write_u32(target, STM32_FLASH_KEYR_B0, KEY2);
	if (retval != ERROR_OK)
		return retval;

	/* unlock option flash registers */
	retval = target_write_u32(target, STM32_FLASH_OPTKEYR_B0, KEY1);
	if (retval != ERROR_OK)
		return retval;
	retval = target_write_u32(target, STM32_FLASH_OPTKEYR_B0, KEY2);
	if (retval != ERROR_OK)
		return retval;

	/* erase option bytes */
	retval = target_write_u32(target, STM32_FLASH_CR_B0, FLASH_OPTER | FLASH_OPTWRE);
	if (retval != ERROR_OK)
		return retval;
	retval = target_write_u32(target, STM32_FLASH_CR_B0, FLASH_OPTER | FLASH_STRT | FLASH_OPTWRE);
	if (retval != ERROR_OK)
		return retval;

	retval = stm32x_wait_status_busy(bank, 10);
	if (retval != ERROR_OK)
		return retval;

	/* clear readout protection and complementary option bytes
	 * this will also force a device unlock if set */
	stm32x_info->option_bytes.RDP = 0x5AA5;

	return ERROR_OK;
}

static int stm32x_write_options(struct flash_bank *bank)
{
	struct stm32x_flash_bank *stm32x_info = NULL;
	struct target *target = bank->target;

	stm32x_info = bank->driver_priv;

	/* unlock flash registers */
	int retval = target_write_u32(target, STM32_FLASH_KEYR_B0, KEY1);
	if (retval != ERROR_OK)
		return retval;
	retval = target_write_u32(target, STM32_FLASH_KEYR_B0, KEY2);
	if (retval != ERROR_OK)
		return retval;

	/* unlock option flash registers */
	retval = target_write_u32(target, STM32_FLASH_OPTKEYR_B0, KEY1);
	if (retval != ERROR_OK)
		return retval;
	retval = target_write_u32(target, STM32_FLASH_OPTKEYR_B0, KEY2);
	if (retval != ERROR_OK)
		return retval;

	/* program option bytes */
	retval = target_write_u32(target, STM32_FLASH_CR_B0, FLASH_OPTPG | FLASH_OPTWRE);
	if (retval != ERROR_OK)
		return retval;

	/* write user option byte */
	retval = target_write_u16(target, STM32_OB_USER, stm32x_info->option_bytes.user_options);
	if (retval != ERROR_OK)
		return retval;

	retval = stm32x_wait_status_busy(bank, 10);
	if (retval != ERROR_OK)
		return retval;

	/* write protection byte 1 */
	retval = target_write_u16(target, STM32_OB_WRP0, stm32x_info->option_bytes.protection[0]);
	if (retval != ERROR_OK)
		return retval;

	retval = stm32x_wait_status_busy(bank, 10);
	if (retval != ERROR_OK)
		return retval;

	/* write protection byte 2 */
	retval = target_write_u16(target, STM32_OB_WRP1, stm32x_info->option_bytes.protection[1]);
	if (retval != ERROR_OK)
		return retval;

	retval = stm32x_wait_status_busy(bank, 10);
	if (retval != ERROR_OK)
		return retval;

	/* write protection byte 3 */
	retval = target_write_u16(target, STM32_OB_WRP2, stm32x_info->option_bytes.protection[2]);
	if (retval != ERROR_OK)
		return retval;

	retval = stm32x_wait_status_busy(bank, 10);
	if (retval != ERROR_OK)
		return retval;

	/* write protection byte 4 */
	retval = target_write_u16(target, STM32_OB_WRP3, stm32x_info->option_bytes.protection[3]);
	if (retval != ERROR_OK)
		return retval;

	retval = stm32x_wait_status_busy(bank, 10);
	if (retval != ERROR_OK)
		return retval;

	/* write readout protection bit */
	retval = target_write_u16(target, STM32_OB_RDP, stm32x_info->option_bytes.RDP);
	if (retval != ERROR_OK)
		return retval;

	retval = stm32x_wait_status_busy(bank, 10);
	if (retval != ERROR_OK)
		return retval;

	retval = target_write_u32(target, STM32_FLASH_CR_B0, FLASH_LOCK);
	if (retval != ERROR_OK)
		return retval;

	return ERROR_OK;
}

static int stm32x_protect_check(struct flash_bank *bank)
{
	struct target *target = bank->target;
	struct stm32x_flash_bank *stm32x_info = bank->driver_priv;

	uint32_t protection;
	int i, s;
	int num_bits;
	int set;

	if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
	{
		LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
		return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
	}

	int retval = stm32x_check_operation_supported(bank);
	if (ERROR_OK != retval)
		return retval;

	/* medium density - each bit refers to a 4bank protection
	 * high density - each bit refers to a 2bank protection */
	retval = target_read_u32(target, STM32_FLASH_WRPR_B0, &protection);
	if (retval != ERROR_OK)
		return retval;

	/* medium density - each protection bit is for 4 * 1K pages
	 * high density - each protection bit is for 2 * 2K pages */
	num_bits = (bank->num_sectors / stm32x_info->ppage_size);

	if (stm32x_info->ppage_size == 2)
	{
		/* high density flash/connectivity line protection */

		set = 1;

		if (protection & (1 << 31))
			set = 0;

		/* bit 31 controls sector 62 - 255 protection for high density
		 * bit 31 controls sector 62 - 127 protection for connectivity line */
		for (s = 62; s < bank->num_sectors; s++)
		{
			bank->sectors[s].is_protected = set;
		}

		if (bank->num_sectors > 61)
			num_bits = 31;

		for (i = 0; i < num_bits; i++)
		{
			set = 1;

			if (protection & (1 << i))
				set = 0;

			for (s = 0; s < stm32x_info->ppage_size; s++)
				bank->sectors[(i * stm32x_info->ppage_size) + s].is_protected = set;
		}
	}
	else
	{
		/* low/medium density flash protection */
		for (i = 0; i < num_bits; i++)
		{
			set = 1;

			if (protection & (1 << i))
				set = 0;

			for (s = 0; s < stm32x_info->ppage_size; s++)
				bank->sectors[(i * stm32x_info->ppage_size) + s].is_protected = set;
		}
	}

	return ERROR_OK;
}

static int stm32x_erase(struct flash_bank *bank, int first, int last)
{
	struct target *target = bank->target;
	int i;

	if (bank->target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
	{
		LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
		return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
	}

	if ((first == 0) && (last == (bank->num_sectors - 1)))
	{
		return stm32x_mass_erase(bank);
	}

	/* unlock flash registers */
	int retval = target_write_u32(target, stm32x_get_flash_reg(bank, STM32_FLASH_KEYR), KEY1);
	if (retval != ERROR_OK)
		return retval;
	retval = target_write_u32(target, stm32x_get_flash_reg(bank, STM32_FLASH_KEYR), KEY2);
	if (retval != ERROR_OK)
		return retval;

	for (i = first; i <= last; i++)
	{
		retval = target_write_u32(target, stm32x_get_flash_reg(bank, STM32_FLASH_CR), FLASH_PER);
		if (retval != ERROR_OK)
			return retval;
		retval = target_write_u32(target, stm32x_get_flash_reg(bank, STM32_FLASH_AR),
				bank->base + bank->sectors[i].offset);
		if (retval != ERROR_OK)
			return retval;
		retval = target_write_u32(target,
				stm32x_get_flash_reg(bank, STM32_FLASH_CR), FLASH_PER | FLASH_STRT);
		if (retval != ERROR_OK)
			return retval;

		retval = stm32x_wait_status_busy(bank, 100);
		if (retval != ERROR_OK)
			return retval;

		bank->sectors[i].is_erased = 1;
	}

	retval = target_write_u32(target, stm32x_get_flash_reg(bank, STM32_FLASH_CR), FLASH_LOCK);
	if (retval != ERROR_OK)
		return retval;

	return ERROR_OK;
}

static int stm32x_protect(struct flash_bank *bank, int set, int first, int last)
{
	struct stm32x_flash_bank *stm32x_info = NULL;
	struct target *target = bank->target;
	uint16_t prot_reg[4] = {0xFFFF, 0xFFFF, 0xFFFF, 0xFFFF};
	int i, reg, bit;
	int status;
	uint32_t protection;

	stm32x_info = bank->driver_priv;

	if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
	{
		LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
		return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
	}

	int retval = stm32x_check_operation_supported(bank);
	if (ERROR_OK != retval)
		return retval;

	if ((first % stm32x_info->ppage_size) != 0)
	{
		LOG_WARNING("aligned start protect sector to a %d sector boundary",
				stm32x_info->ppage_size);
		first = first - (first % stm32x_info->ppage_size);
	}
	if (((last + 1) % stm32x_info->ppage_size) != 0)
	{
		LOG_WARNING("aligned end protect sector to a %d sector boundary",
				stm32x_info->ppage_size);
		last++;
		last = last - (last % stm32x_info->ppage_size);
		last--;
	}

	/* medium density - each bit refers to a 4bank protection
	 * high density - each bit refers to a 2bank protection */
	retval = target_read_u32(target, STM32_FLASH_WRPR_B0, &protection);
	if (retval != ERROR_OK)
		return retval;

	prot_reg[0] = (uint16_t)protection;
	prot_reg[1] = (uint16_t)(protection >> 8);
	prot_reg[2] = (uint16_t)(protection >> 16);
	prot_reg[3] = (uint16_t)(protection >> 24);

	if (stm32x_info->ppage_size == 2)
	{
		/* high density flash */

		/* bit 7 controls sector 62 - 255 protection */
		if (last > 61)
		{
			if (set)
				prot_reg[3] &= ~(1 << 7);
			else
				prot_reg[3] |= (1 << 7);
		}

		if (first > 61)
			first = 62;
		if (last > 61)
			last = 61;

		for (i = first; i <= last; i++)
		{
			reg = (i / stm32x_info->ppage_size) / 8;
			bit = (i / stm32x_info->ppage_size) - (reg * 8);

			if (set)
				prot_reg[reg] &= ~(1 << bit);
			else
				prot_reg[reg] |= (1 << bit);
		}
	}
	else
	{
		/* medium density flash */
		for (i = first; i <= last; i++)
		{
			reg = (i / stm32x_info->ppage_size) / 8;
			bit = (i / stm32x_info->ppage_size) - (reg * 8);

			if (set)
				prot_reg[reg] &= ~(1 << bit);
			else
				prot_reg[reg] |= (1 << bit);
		}
	}

	if ((status = stm32x_erase_options(bank)) != ERROR_OK)
		return status;

	stm32x_info->option_bytes.protection[0] = prot_reg[0];
	stm32x_info->option_bytes.protection[1] = prot_reg[1];
	stm32x_info->option_bytes.protection[2] = prot_reg[2];
	stm32x_info->option_bytes.protection[3] = prot_reg[3];

	return stm32x_write_options(bank);
}

static int stm32x_write_block(struct flash_bank *bank, uint8_t *buffer,
		uint32_t offset, uint32_t count)
{
	struct stm32x_flash_bank *stm32x_info = bank->driver_priv;
	struct target *target = bank->target;
	uint32_t buffer_size = 16384;
	struct working_area *source;
	uint32_t address = bank->base + offset;
	struct reg_param reg_params[5];
	struct armv7m_algorithm armv7m_info;
	int retval = ERROR_OK;

	/* see contrib/loaders/flash/stm32f1x.S for src */

	static const uint8_t stm32x_flash_write_code[] = {
		/* #define STM32_FLASH_CR_OFFSET 0x10 */
		/* #define STM32_FLASH_SR_OFFSET 0x0C */
		/* wait_fifo: */
			0x16, 0x68,   /* ldr   r6, [r2, #0] */
			0x00, 0x2e,   /* cmp   r6, #0 */
			0x1a, 0xd0,   /* beq   exit */
			0x55, 0x68,   /* ldr   r5, [r2, #4] */
			0xb5, 0x42,   /* cmp   r5, r6 */
			0xf9, 0xd0,   /* beq   wait_fifo */
			0x01, 0x26,   /* movs  r6, #1 */
			0x06, 0x61,   /* str   r6, [r0, #STM32_FLASH_CR_OFFSET] */
			0x2e, 0x88,   /* ldrh  r6, [r5, #0] */
			0x26, 0x80,   /* strh  r6, [r4, #0] */
			0x02, 0x35,   /* adds  r5, #2 */
			0x02, 0x34,   /* adds  r4, #2 */
		/* busy: */
			0xc6, 0x68,   /* ldr   r6, [r0, #STM32_FLASH_SR_OFFSET] */
			0x01, 0x27,   /* movs  r7, #1 */
			0x3e, 0x42,   /* tst   r6, r7 */
			0xfb, 0xd1,   /* bne   busy */
			0x14, 0x27,   /* movs  r7, #0x14 */
			0x3e, 0x42,   /* tst   r6, r7 */
			0x08, 0xd1,   /* bne   error */
			0x9d, 0x42,   /* cmp   r5, r3 */
			0x01, 0xd3,   /* bcc   no_wrap */
			0x15, 0x46,   /* mov   r5, r2 */
			0x08, 0x35,   /* adds  r5, #8 */
		/* no_wrap: */
			0x55, 0x60,   /* str   r5, [r2, #4] */
			0x01, 0x39,   /* subs  r1, r1, #1 */
			0x00, 0x29,   /* cmp   r1, #0 */
			0x02, 0xd0,   /* beq   exit */
			0xe3, 0xe7,   /* b     wait_fifo */
		/* error: */
			0x00, 0x20,   /* movs  r0, #0 */
			0x50, 0x60,   /* str   r0, [r2, #4] */
		/* exit: */
			0x30, 0x46,   /* mov   r0, r6 */
			0x00, 0xbe,   /* bkpt  #0 */
	};

	/* flash write code */
	if (target_alloc_working_area(target, sizeof(stm32x_flash_write_code),
			&stm32x_info->write_algorithm) != ERROR_OK)
	{
		LOG_WARNING("no working area available, can't do block memory writes");
		return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
	};

	if ((retval = target_write_buffer(target, stm32x_info->write_algorithm->address,
			sizeof(stm32x_flash_write_code),
			(uint8_t*)stm32x_flash_write_code)) != ERROR_OK)
		return retval;

	/* memory buffer */
	while (target_alloc_working_area_try(target, buffer_size, &source) != ERROR_OK)
	{
		buffer_size /= 2;
		buffer_size &= ~3UL; // Make sure it's 4 byte aligned
		if (buffer_size <= 256)
		{
			/* if we already allocated the writing code, but failed to get a
			 * buffer, free the algorithm */
			if (stm32x_info->write_algorithm)
				target_free_working_area(target, stm32x_info->write_algorithm);

			LOG_WARNING("no large enough working area available, can't do block memory writes");
			return ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
		}
	};

	/* Set up working area. First word is write pointer, second word is read pointer,
	 * rest is fifo data area. */
	uint32_t wp_addr = source->address;
	uint32_t rp_addr = source->address + 4;
	uint32_t fifo_start_addr = source->address + 8;
	uint32_t fifo_end_addr = source->address + source->size;

	uint32_t wp = fifo_start_addr;
	uint32_t rp = fifo_start_addr;

	retval = target_write_u32(target, wp_addr, wp);
	if (retval != ERROR_OK)
		return retval;
	retval = target_write_u32(target, rp_addr, rp);
	if (retval != ERROR_OK)
		return retval;

	init_reg_param(&reg_params[0], "r0", 32, PARAM_IN_OUT);	/* flash base (in), status (out) */
	init_reg_param(&reg_params[1], "r1", 32, PARAM_OUT);	/* count (halfword-16bit) */
	init_reg_param(&reg_params[2], "r2", 32, PARAM_OUT);	/* buffer start */
	init_reg_param(&reg_params[3], "r3", 32, PARAM_OUT);	/* buffer end */
	init_reg_param(&reg_params[4], "r4", 32, PARAM_IN_OUT);	/* target address */

	buf_set_u32(reg_params[0].value, 0, 32, stm32x_info->register_base);
	buf_set_u32(reg_params[1].value, 0, 32, count);
	buf_set_u32(reg_params[2].value, 0, 32, source->address);
	buf_set_u32(reg_params[3].value, 0, 32, source->address + source->size);
	buf_set_u32(reg_params[4].value, 0, 32, address);

	armv7m_info.common_magic = ARMV7M_COMMON_MAGIC;
	armv7m_info.core_mode = ARMV7M_MODE_ANY;

	/* Start up algorithm on target and let it idle while writing the first chunk */
	if ((retval = target_start_algorithm(target, 0, NULL, 5, reg_params,
			stm32x_info->write_algorithm->address,
			0,
			&armv7m_info)) != ERROR_OK)
	{
		LOG_ERROR("error starting stm32x flash write algorithm");
		goto cleanup;
	}

	while (count > 0)
	{
		retval = target_read_u32(target, rp_addr, &rp);
		if (retval != ERROR_OK)
		{
			LOG_ERROR("failed to get read pointer");
			break;
		}

		LOG_DEBUG("count 0x%"PRIx32" wp 0x%"PRIx32" rp 0x%"PRIx32, count, wp, rp);

		if (rp == 0)
		{
			LOG_ERROR("flash write algorithm aborted by target");
			retval = ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED;
			break;
		}

		if ((rp & 1) || rp < fifo_start_addr || rp >= fifo_end_addr)
		{
			LOG_ERROR("corrupted fifo read pointer 0x%"PRIx32, rp);
			break;
		}

		/* Count the number of bytes available in the fifo without
		 * crossing the wrap around. Make sure to not fill it completely,
		 * because that would make wp == rp and that's the empty condition. */
		uint32_t thisrun_bytes;
		if (rp > wp)
			thisrun_bytes = rp - wp - 2;
		else if (rp > fifo_start_addr)
			thisrun_bytes = fifo_end_addr - wp;
		else
			thisrun_bytes = fifo_end_addr - wp - 2;

		if (thisrun_bytes == 0)
		{
			/* Throttle polling a bit if transfer is (much) faster than flash
			 * programming. The exact delay shouldn't matter as long as it's
			 * less than buffer size / flash speed. This is very unlikely to
			 * run when using high latency connections such as USB. */
			alive_sleep(10);
			continue;
		}

		/* Limit to the amount of data we actually want to write */
		if (thisrun_bytes > count * 2)
			thisrun_bytes = count * 2;

		/* Write data to fifo */
		retval = target_write_buffer(target, wp, thisrun_bytes, buffer);
		if (retval != ERROR_OK)
			break;

		/* Update counters and wrap write pointer */
		buffer += thisrun_bytes;
		count -= thisrun_bytes / 2;
		wp += thisrun_bytes;
		if (wp >= fifo_end_addr)
			wp = fifo_start_addr;

		/* Store updated write pointer to target */
		retval = target_write_u32(target, wp_addr, wp);
		if (retval != ERROR_OK)
			break;
	}

	if (retval != ERROR_OK)
	{
		/* abort flash write algorithm on target */
		target_write_u32(target, wp_addr, 0);
	}

	int retval2;
	if ((retval2 = target_wait_algorithm(target, 0, NULL, 5, reg_params,
			0,
			10000,
			&armv7m_info)) != ERROR_OK)
	{
		LOG_ERROR("error waiting for stm32x flash write algorithm");
		retval = retval2;
	}

	if (retval == ERROR_FLASH_OPERATION_FAILED)
	{
		LOG_ERROR("flash write failed at address 0x%"PRIx32,
				buf_get_u32(reg_params[4].value, 0, 32));

		if (buf_get_u32(reg_params[0].value, 0, 32) & FLASH_PGERR)
		{
			LOG_ERROR("flash memory not erased before writing");
			/* Clear but report errors */
			target_write_u32(target, STM32_FLASH_SR_B0, FLASH_PGERR);
		}

		if (buf_get_u32(reg_params[0].value, 0, 32) & FLASH_WRPRTERR)
		{
			LOG_ERROR("flash memory write protected");
			/* Clear but report errors */
			target_write_u32(target, STM32_FLASH_SR_B0, FLASH_WRPRTERR);
		}
	}

cleanup:
	target_free_working_area(target, source);
	target_free_working_area(target, stm32x_info->write_algorithm);

	destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[0]);
	destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[1]);
	destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[2]);
	destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[3]);
	destroy_reg_param(&reg_params[4]);

	return retval;
}

static int stm32x_write(struct flash_bank *bank, uint8_t *buffer,
		uint32_t offset, uint32_t count)
{
	struct target *target = bank->target;
	uint32_t words_remaining = (count / 2);
	uint32_t bytes_remaining = (count & 0x00000001);
	uint32_t address = bank->base + offset;
	uint32_t bytes_written = 0;
	int retval;

	if (bank->target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
	{
		LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
		return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
	}

	if (offset & 0x1)
	{
		LOG_WARNING("offset 0x%" PRIx32 " breaks required 2-byte alignment", offset);
		return ERROR_FLASH_DST_BREAKS_ALIGNMENT;
	}

	/* unlock flash registers */
	retval = target_write_u32(target, stm32x_get_flash_reg(bank, STM32_FLASH_KEYR), KEY1);
	if (retval != ERROR_OK)
		return retval;
	retval = target_write_u32(target, stm32x_get_flash_reg(bank, STM32_FLASH_KEYR), KEY2);
	if (retval != ERROR_OK)
		return retval;

	/* multiple half words (2-byte) to be programmed? */
	if (words_remaining > 0)
	{
		/* try using a block write */
		if ((retval = stm32x_write_block(bank, buffer, offset, words_remaining)) != ERROR_OK)
		{
			if (retval == ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE)
			{
				/* if block write failed (no sufficient working area),
				 * we use normal (slow) single dword accesses */
				LOG_WARNING("couldn't use block writes, falling back to single memory accesses");
			}
		}
		else
		{
			buffer += words_remaining * 2;
			address += words_remaining * 2;
			words_remaining = 0;
		}
	}

	if ((retval != ERROR_OK) && (retval != ERROR_TARGET_RESOURCE_NOT_AVAILABLE))
		return retval;

	while (words_remaining > 0)
	{
		uint16_t value;
		memcpy(&value, buffer + bytes_written, sizeof(uint16_t));

		retval = target_write_u32(target, stm32x_get_flash_reg(bank, STM32_FLASH_CR), FLASH_PG);
		if (retval != ERROR_OK)
			return retval;
		retval = target_write_u16(target, address, value);
		if (retval != ERROR_OK)
			return retval;

		retval = stm32x_wait_status_busy(bank, 5);
		if (retval != ERROR_OK)
			return retval;

		bytes_written += 2;
		words_remaining--;
		address += 2;
	}

	if (bytes_remaining)
	{
		uint16_t value = 0xffff;
		memcpy(&value, buffer + bytes_written, bytes_remaining);

		retval = target_write_u32(target, stm32x_get_flash_reg(bank, STM32_FLASH_CR), FLASH_PG);
		if (retval != ERROR_OK)
			return retval;
		retval = target_write_u16(target, address, value);
		if (retval != ERROR_OK)
			return retval;

		retval = stm32x_wait_status_busy(bank, 5);
		if (retval != ERROR_OK)
			return retval;
	}

	return target_write_u32(target, STM32_FLASH_CR_B0, FLASH_LOCK);
}

static int stm32x_probe(struct flash_bank *bank)
{
	struct target *target = bank->target;
	struct stm32x_flash_bank *stm32x_info = bank->driver_priv;
	int i;
	uint16_t flash_size_in_kb;
	uint32_t device_id;
	int page_size;
	uint32_t base_address = 0x08000000;

	stm32x_info->probed = 0;
	stm32x_info->register_base = FLASH_REG_BASE_B0;

	/* read stm32 device id register */
	int retval = target_read_u32(target, 0xE0042000, &device_id);
	if (retval != ERROR_OK)
		return retval;
	LOG_INFO("device id = 0x%08" PRIx32 "", device_id);

	/* get flash size from target. */
	retval = target_read_u16(target, 0x1FFFF7E0, &flash_size_in_kb);
	if (retval != ERROR_OK)
	{
		LOG_WARNING("failed reading flash size, default to max target family");
		/* failed reading flash size, default to max target family */
		flash_size_in_kb = 0xffff;
	}

	if ((device_id & 0xfff) == 0x410) {
		/* medium density - we have 1k pages
		 * 4 pages for a protection area */
		page_size = 1024;
		stm32x_info->ppage_size = 4;

		/* check for early silicon */
		if (flash_size_in_kb == 0xffff)
		{
			/* number of sectors incorrect on revA */
			LOG_WARNING("STM32 flash size failed, probe inaccurate - assuming 128k flash");
			flash_size_in_kb = 128;
		}
	} else if ((device_id & 0xfff) == 0x412) {
		/* low density - we have 1k pages
		 * 4 pages for a protection area */
		page_size = 1024;
		stm32x_info->ppage_size = 4;

		/* check for early silicon */
		if (flash_size_in_kb == 0xffff)
		{
			/* number of sectors incorrect on revA */
			LOG_WARNING("STM32 flash size failed, probe inaccurate - assuming 32k flash");
			flash_size_in_kb = 32;
		}
	} else if ((device_id & 0xfff) == 0x414) {
		/* high density - we have 2k pages
		 * 2 pages for a protection area */
		page_size = 2048;
		stm32x_info->ppage_size = 2;

		/* check for early silicon */
		if (flash_size_in_kb == 0xffff)
		{
			/* number of sectors incorrect on revZ */
			LOG_WARNING("STM32 flash size failed, probe inaccurate - assuming 512k flash");
			flash_size_in_kb = 512;
		}
	} else if ((device_id & 0xfff) == 0x418) {
		/* connectivity line density - we have 2k pages
		 * 2 pages for a protection area */
		page_size = 2048;
		stm32x_info->ppage_size = 2;

		/* check for early silicon */
		if (flash_size_in_kb == 0xffff)
		{
			/* number of sectors incorrect on revZ */
			LOG_WARNING("STM32 flash size failed, probe inaccurate - assuming 256k flash");
			flash_size_in_kb = 256;
		}
	} else if ((device_id & 0xfff) == 0x420) {
		/* value line density - we have 1k pages
		 * 4 pages for a protection area */
		page_size = 1024;
		stm32x_info->ppage_size = 4;

		/* check for early silicon */
		if (flash_size_in_kb == 0xffff)
		{
			/* number of sectors may be incorrrect on early silicon */
			LOG_WARNING("STM32 flash size failed, probe inaccurate - assuming 128k flash");
			flash_size_in_kb = 128;
		}
	} else if ((device_id & 0xfff) == 0x428) {
		/* value line High density - we have 2k pages
		 * 4 pages for a protection area */
		page_size = 2048;
		stm32x_info->ppage_size = 4;

		/* check for early silicon */
		if (flash_size_in_kb == 0xffff)
		{
			/* number of sectors may be incorrrect on early silicon */
			LOG_WARNING("STM32 flash size failed, probe inaccurate - assuming 128k flash");
			flash_size_in_kb = 128;
		}
	} else if ((device_id & 0xfff) == 0x430) {
		/* xl line density - we have 2k pages
		 * 2 pages for a protection area */
		page_size = 2048;
		stm32x_info->ppage_size = 2;
		stm32x_info->has_dual_banks = true;

		/* check for early silicon */
		if (flash_size_in_kb == 0xffff)
		{
			/* number of sectors may be incorrrect on early silicon */
			LOG_WARNING("STM32 flash size failed, probe inaccurate - assuming 1024k flash");
			flash_size_in_kb = 1024;
		}

		/* split reported size into matching bank */
		if (bank->base != 0x08080000)
		{
			/* bank 0 will be fixed 512k */
			flash_size_in_kb = 512;
		}
		else
		{
			flash_size_in_kb -= 512;
			/* bank1 also uses a register offset */
			stm32x_info->register_base = FLASH_REG_BASE_B1;
			base_address = 0x08080000;
		}
	}
	else
	{
		LOG_WARNING("Cannot identify target as a STM32 family.");
		return ERROR_FAIL;
	}

	LOG_INFO("flash size = %dkbytes", flash_size_in_kb);

	/* did we assign flash size? */
	assert(flash_size_in_kb != 0xffff);

	/* calculate numbers of pages */
	int num_pages = flash_size_in_kb * 1024 / page_size;

	/* check that calculation result makes sense */
	assert(num_pages > 0);

	if (bank->sectors)
	{
		free(bank->sectors);
		bank->sectors = NULL;
	}

	bank->base = base_address;
	bank->size = (num_pages * page_size);
	bank->num_sectors = num_pages;
	bank->sectors = malloc(sizeof(struct flash_sector) * num_pages);

	for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++)
	{
		bank->sectors[i].offset = i * page_size;
		bank->sectors[i].size = page_size;
		bank->sectors[i].is_erased = -1;
		bank->sectors[i].is_protected = 1;
	}

	stm32x_info->probed = 1;

	return ERROR_OK;
}

static int stm32x_auto_probe(struct flash_bank *bank)
{
	struct stm32x_flash_bank *stm32x_info = bank->driver_priv;
	if (stm32x_info->probed)
		return ERROR_OK;
	return stm32x_probe(bank);
}

#if 0
COMMAND_HANDLER(stm32x_handle_part_id_command)
{
	return ERROR_OK;
}
#endif

static int get_stm32x_info(struct flash_bank *bank, char *buf, int buf_size)
{
	struct target *target = bank->target;
	uint32_t device_id;
	int printed;

	/* read stm32 device id register */
	int retval = target_read_u32(target, 0xE0042000, &device_id);
	if (retval != ERROR_OK)
		return retval;

	if ((device_id & 0xfff) == 0x410) {
		printed = snprintf(buf, buf_size, "stm32x (Medium Density) - Rev: ");
		buf += printed;
		buf_size -= printed;

		switch (device_id >> 16)
		{
			case 0x0000:
				snprintf(buf, buf_size, "A");
				break;

			case 0x2000:
				snprintf(buf, buf_size, "B");
				break;

			case 0x2001:
				snprintf(buf, buf_size, "Z");
				break;

			case 0x2003:
				snprintf(buf, buf_size, "Y");
				break;

			default:
				snprintf(buf, buf_size, "unknown");
				break;
		}
	} else if ((device_id & 0xfff) == 0x412) {
		printed = snprintf(buf, buf_size, "stm32x (Low Density) - Rev: ");
		buf += printed;
		buf_size -= printed;

		switch (device_id >> 16)
		{
			case 0x1000:
				snprintf(buf, buf_size, "A");
				break;

			default:
				snprintf(buf, buf_size, "unknown");
				break;
		}
	} else if ((device_id & 0xfff) == 0x414) {
		printed = snprintf(buf, buf_size, "stm32x (High Density) - Rev: ");
		buf += printed;
		buf_size -= printed;

		switch (device_id >> 16)
		{
			case 0x1000:
				snprintf(buf, buf_size, "A");
				break;

			case 0x1001:
				snprintf(buf, buf_size, "Z");
				break;

			default:
				snprintf(buf, buf_size, "unknown");
				break;
		}
	} else if ((device_id & 0xfff) == 0x418) {
		printed = snprintf(buf, buf_size, "stm32x (Connectivity) - Rev: ");
		buf += printed;
		buf_size -= printed;

		switch (device_id >> 16)
		{
			case 0x1000:
				snprintf(buf, buf_size, "A");
				break;

			case 0x1001:
				snprintf(buf, buf_size, "Z");
				break;

			default:
				snprintf(buf, buf_size, "unknown");
				break;
		}
	} else if ((device_id & 0xfff) == 0x420) {
		printed = snprintf(buf, buf_size, "stm32x (Value) - Rev: ");
		buf += printed;
		buf_size -= printed;

		switch (device_id >> 16)
		{
			case 0x1000:
				snprintf(buf, buf_size, "A");
				break;

			case 0x1001:
				snprintf(buf, buf_size, "Z");
				break;

			default:
				snprintf(buf, buf_size, "unknown");
				break;
		}
	} else if ((device_id & 0xfff) == 0x428) {
		printed = snprintf(buf, buf_size, "stm32x (Value HD) - Rev: ");
		buf += printed;
		buf_size -= printed;

		switch (device_id >> 16)
		{
			case 0x1000:
				snprintf(buf, buf_size, "A");
				break;

			case 0x1001:
				snprintf(buf, buf_size, "Z");
				break;

			default:
				snprintf(buf, buf_size, "unknown");
				break;
		}
	} else if ((device_id & 0xfff) == 0x430) {
		printed = snprintf(buf, buf_size, "stm32x (XL) - Rev: ");
		buf += printed;
		buf_size -= printed;

		switch (device_id >> 16)
		{
			case 0x1000:
				snprintf(buf, buf_size, "A");
				break;

			default:
				snprintf(buf, buf_size, "unknown");
				break;
		}
	}
	else
	{
		snprintf(buf, buf_size, "Cannot identify target as a stm32x\n");
		return ERROR_FAIL;
	}

	return ERROR_OK;
}

COMMAND_HANDLER(stm32x_handle_lock_command)
{
	struct target *target = NULL;
	struct stm32x_flash_bank *stm32x_info = NULL;

	if (CMD_ARGC < 1)
	{
		return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
	}

	struct flash_bank *bank;
	int retval = CALL_COMMAND_HANDLER(flash_command_get_bank, 0, &bank);
	if (ERROR_OK != retval)
		return retval;

	stm32x_info = bank->driver_priv;

	target = bank->target;

	if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
	{
		LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
		return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
	}

	retval = stm32x_check_operation_supported(bank);
	if (ERROR_OK != retval)
		return retval;

	if (stm32x_erase_options(bank) != ERROR_OK)
	{
		command_print(CMD_CTX, "stm32x failed to erase options");
		return ERROR_OK;
	}

	/* set readout protection */
	stm32x_info->option_bytes.RDP = 0;

	if (stm32x_write_options(bank) != ERROR_OK)
	{
		command_print(CMD_CTX, "stm32x failed to lock device");
		return ERROR_OK;
	}

	command_print(CMD_CTX, "stm32x locked");

	return ERROR_OK;
}

COMMAND_HANDLER(stm32x_handle_unlock_command)
{
	struct target *target = NULL;

	if (CMD_ARGC < 1)
	{
		return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
	}

	struct flash_bank *bank;
	int retval = CALL_COMMAND_HANDLER(flash_command_get_bank, 0, &bank);
	if (ERROR_OK != retval)
		return retval;

	target = bank->target;

	if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
	{
		LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
		return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
	}

	retval = stm32x_check_operation_supported(bank);
	if (ERROR_OK != retval)
		return retval;

	if (stm32x_erase_options(bank) != ERROR_OK)
	{
		command_print(CMD_CTX, "stm32x failed to unlock device");
		return ERROR_OK;
	}

	if (stm32x_write_options(bank) != ERROR_OK)
	{
		command_print(CMD_CTX, "stm32x failed to lock device");
		return ERROR_OK;
	}

	command_print(CMD_CTX, "stm32x unlocked.\n"
			"INFO: a reset or power cycle is required "
			"for the new settings to take effect.");

	return ERROR_OK;
}

COMMAND_HANDLER(stm32x_handle_options_read_command)
{
	uint32_t optionbyte;
	struct target *target = NULL;
	struct stm32x_flash_bank *stm32x_info = NULL;

	if (CMD_ARGC < 1)
	{
		return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
	}

	struct flash_bank *bank;
	int retval = CALL_COMMAND_HANDLER(flash_command_get_bank, 0, &bank);
	if (ERROR_OK != retval)
		return retval;

	stm32x_info = bank->driver_priv;

	target = bank->target;

	if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
	{
		LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
		return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
	}

	retval = stm32x_check_operation_supported(bank);
	if (ERROR_OK != retval)
		return retval;

	retval = target_read_u32(target, STM32_FLASH_OBR_B0, &optionbyte);
	if (retval != ERROR_OK)
		return retval;
	command_print(CMD_CTX, "Option Byte: 0x%" PRIx32 "", optionbyte);

	if (buf_get_u32((uint8_t*)&optionbyte, OPT_ERROR, 1))
		command_print(CMD_CTX, "Option Byte Complement Error");

	if (buf_get_u32((uint8_t*)&optionbyte, OPT_READOUT, 1))
		command_print(CMD_CTX, "Readout Protection On");
	else
		command_print(CMD_CTX, "Readout Protection Off");

	if (buf_get_u32((uint8_t*)&optionbyte, OPT_RDWDGSW, 1))
		command_print(CMD_CTX, "Software Watchdog");
	else
		command_print(CMD_CTX, "Hardware Watchdog");

	if (buf_get_u32((uint8_t*)&optionbyte, OPT_RDRSTSTOP, 1))
		command_print(CMD_CTX, "Stop: No reset generated");
	else
		command_print(CMD_CTX, "Stop: Reset generated");

	if (buf_get_u32((uint8_t*)&optionbyte, OPT_RDRSTSTDBY, 1))
		command_print(CMD_CTX, "Standby: No reset generated");
	else
		command_print(CMD_CTX, "Standby: Reset generated");

	if (stm32x_info->has_dual_banks)
	{
		if (buf_get_u32((uint8_t*)&optionbyte, OPT_BFB2, 1))
			command_print(CMD_CTX, "Boot: Bank 0");
		else
			command_print(CMD_CTX, "Boot: Bank 1");
	}

	return ERROR_OK;
}

COMMAND_HANDLER(stm32x_handle_options_write_command)
{
	struct target *target = NULL;
	struct stm32x_flash_bank *stm32x_info = NULL;
	uint16_t optionbyte = 0xF8;

	if (CMD_ARGC < 4)
	{
		return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
	}

	struct flash_bank *bank;
	int retval = CALL_COMMAND_HANDLER(flash_command_get_bank, 0, &bank);
	if (ERROR_OK != retval)
		return retval;

	stm32x_info = bank->driver_priv;

	target = bank->target;

	if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
	{
		LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
		return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
	}

	retval = stm32x_check_operation_supported(bank);
	if (ERROR_OK != retval)
		return retval;

	/* REVISIT: ignores some options which we will display...
	 * and doesn't insist on the specified syntax.
	 */

	/* OPT_RDWDGSW */
	if (strcmp(CMD_ARGV[1], "SWWDG") == 0)
	{
		optionbyte |= (1 << 0);
	}
	else	/* REVISIT must be "HWWDG" then ... */
	{
		optionbyte &= ~(1 << 0);
	}

	/* OPT_RDRSTSTOP */
	if (strcmp(CMD_ARGV[2], "NORSTSTOP") == 0)
	{
		optionbyte |= (1 << 1);
	}
	else	/* REVISIT must be "RSTSTNDBY" then ... */
	{
		optionbyte &= ~(1 << 1);
	}

	/* OPT_RDRSTSTDBY */
	if (strcmp(CMD_ARGV[3], "NORSTSTNDBY") == 0)
	{
		optionbyte |= (1 << 2);
	}
	else	/* REVISIT must be "RSTSTOP" then ... */
	{
		optionbyte &= ~(1 << 2);
	}

	if (CMD_ARGC > 4 && stm32x_info->has_dual_banks)
	{
		/* OPT_BFB2 */
		if (strcmp(CMD_ARGV[4], "BOOT0") == 0)
		{
			optionbyte |= (1 << 3);
		}
		else
		{
			optionbyte &= ~(1 << 3);
		}
	}

	if (stm32x_erase_options(bank) != ERROR_OK)
	{
		command_print(CMD_CTX, "stm32x failed to erase options");
		return ERROR_OK;
	}

	stm32x_info->option_bytes.user_options = optionbyte;

	if (stm32x_write_options(bank) != ERROR_OK)
	{
		command_print(CMD_CTX, "stm32x failed to write options");
		return ERROR_OK;
	}

	command_print(CMD_CTX, "stm32x write options complete.\n"
				"INFO: a reset or power cycle is required "
				"for the new settings to take effect.");

	return ERROR_OK;
}

static int stm32x_mass_erase(struct flash_bank *bank)
{
	struct target *target = bank->target;

	if (target->state != TARGET_HALTED)
	{
		LOG_ERROR("Target not halted");
		return ERROR_TARGET_NOT_HALTED;
	}

	/* unlock option flash registers */
	int retval = target_write_u32(target, stm32x_get_flash_reg(bank, STM32_FLASH_KEYR), KEY1);
	if (retval != ERROR_OK)
		return retval;
	retval = target_write_u32(target, stm32x_get_flash_reg(bank, STM32_FLASH_KEYR), KEY2);
	if (retval != ERROR_OK)
		return retval;

	/* mass erase flash memory */
	retval = target_write_u32(target, stm32x_get_flash_reg(bank, STM32_FLASH_CR), FLASH_MER);
	if (retval != ERROR_OK)
		return retval;
	retval = target_write_u32(target, stm32x_get_flash_reg(bank, STM32_FLASH_CR), FLASH_MER | FLASH_STRT);
	if (retval != ERROR_OK)
		return retval;

	retval = stm32x_wait_status_busy(bank, 100);
	if (retval != ERROR_OK)
		return retval;

	retval = target_write_u32(target, stm32x_get_flash_reg(bank, STM32_FLASH_CR), FLASH_LOCK);
	if (retval != ERROR_OK)
		return retval;

	return ERROR_OK;
}

COMMAND_HANDLER(stm32x_handle_mass_erase_command)
{
	int i;

	if (CMD_ARGC < 1)
	{
		return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
	}

	struct flash_bank *bank;
	int retval = CALL_COMMAND_HANDLER(flash_command_get_bank, 0, &bank);
	if (ERROR_OK != retval)
		return retval;

	retval = stm32x_mass_erase(bank);
	if (retval == ERROR_OK)
	{
		/* set all sectors as erased */
		for (i = 0; i < bank->num_sectors; i++)
		{
			bank->sectors[i].is_erased = 1;
		}

		command_print(CMD_CTX, "stm32x mass erase complete");
	}
	else
	{
		command_print(CMD_CTX, "stm32x mass erase failed");
	}

	return retval;
}

static const struct command_registration stm32x_exec_command_handlers[] = {
	{
		.name = "lock",
		.handler = stm32x_handle_lock_command,
		.mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
		.usage = "bank_id",
		.help = "Lock entire flash device.",
	},
	{
		.name = "unlock",
		.handler = stm32x_handle_unlock_command,
		.mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
		.usage = "bank_id",
		.help = "Unlock entire protected flash device.",
	},
	{
		.name = "mass_erase",
		.handler = stm32x_handle_mass_erase_command,
		.mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
		.usage = "bank_id",
		.help = "Erase entire flash device.",
	},
	{
		.name = "options_read",
		.handler = stm32x_handle_options_read_command,
		.mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
		.usage = "bank_id",
		.help = "Read and display device option byte.",
	},
	{
		.name = "options_write",
		.handler = stm32x_handle_options_write_command,
		.mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
		.usage = "bank_id ('SWWDG'|'HWWDG') "
			"('RSTSTNDBY'|'NORSTSTNDBY') "
			"('RSTSTOP'|'NORSTSTOP')",
		.help = "Replace bits in device option byte.",
	},
	COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
};

static const struct command_registration stm32x_command_handlers[] = {
	{
		.name = "stm32f1x",
		.mode = COMMAND_ANY,
		.help = "stm32f1x flash command group",
		.usage = "",
		.chain = stm32x_exec_command_handlers,
	},
	COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
};

struct flash_driver stm32f1x_flash = {
	.name = "stm32f1x",
	.commands = stm32x_command_handlers,
	.flash_bank_command = stm32x_flash_bank_command,
	.erase = stm32x_erase,
	.protect = stm32x_protect,
	.write = stm32x_write,
	.read = default_flash_read,
	.probe = stm32x_probe,
	.auto_probe = stm32x_auto_probe,
	.erase_check = default_flash_mem_blank_check,
	.protect_check = stm32x_protect_check,
	.info = get_stm32x_info,
};