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When booting from a >2TB drive/filesystem, it's possible what the
kernel/bootloader may be updated and written out at an LBA address
beyond what is normally accessible by the READ(10) SCSI commands.
If this happens to the kernel grub will fail to boot the kernel
as it will call into the BIOS with an LBA address >2TB, and the
BIOS will return an error. Per the SCSI spec, >2TB drives should
return 0XFFFFFFFF, and a READ CAPACITY(16) command should be issued
to determine the full size of the drive, READ(16) commands can then
be used in order to read data at LBA addresses beyond 2TB (64 bit
LBA addresses)
Signed-off-by: Max Tottenham <mtottenh@akamai.com>
Message-ID: <20240125150050.3775834-2-mtottenh@akamai.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
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At least some USB drives with a write protect switch (e.g. Netac U335)
could report "MEDIUM NOT PRESENT" for a while if a write protection is
enabled. Instead of stopping the initialization attempts immediately,
stop only after getting this report for 3 times, to ensure the
successful initialization of such a "broken hardware".
Signed-off-by: Mike Banon <mikebdp2@gmail.com>
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Now that the drive_s struct does not need to be in the f-segment,
rename references to drive_gf in the generic drive code to drive_fl.
This is just variable renames - no code changes.
Tested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>
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Allow the 'struct drive_s' drive description structure to be in either
the "low" memory segment or the f-segment.
Tested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>
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A number of emulated SCSI devices in QEMU incorrectly return an error
to REPORT_LUNS command when the size of the data returned is smaller
than the allocation length passed in.
To work it around, start with the smallest allocation length possible:
for 1 entry. This is a slight pessimization because it would require
another REPORT_LUNS iteration if the target has more than a single LUN,
but this appears to have negligible impact on boot times, and makes
REPORT_LUNS enumeration work for more QEMU devices (lsi53c895a,
mptsas1068).
Reported-by: Maciej Józefczyk <maciej.jozefczyk@corp.ovh.com>
Signed-off-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
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Add two generic functions to discover active LUNs on a SCSI target.
The functions take a temporary drive descriptor on the target, and a
callback to create a new drive descriptor with a new LUN using the
temporary one as a template.
One of the functions performs REPORT LUNS on the temporary drive to
obtain the list of candidate luns; the other sequentially iterates the
lun numbers up to the given maximum, and is meant as a fallback. Both
functions return the number of successfully created drive descriptors,
or a negative number if an error occured.
This will allow to lift the limitation of most of the SCSI drivers that
support booting off the LUN #0 only.
Signed-off-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
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Luns that report to INQUIRY with a type other than CD-ROM are considered
disks. This isn't necessarily the case; working with such luns as disks
may lead to unpredictable results.
So bail out if the lun is neither CD-ROM nor disk.
Signed-off-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
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Reduce the size of the 16bit code slightly by recognizing that
CMD_SCSI is only used in 32bit mode.
Signed-off-by: Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>
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The sector count is a 64bit number that is often reported as a 32bit
number (due to limitations in dprintf). Consistently use "%u"
reporting to avoid confusing negative numbers.
Reported-by: Tobias Diedrich <tobiasdiedrich@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>
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The scsi_is_ready() function may be called from a thread, and it is
not valid to call printf() from a thread. Convert printf() to
dprintf() to avoid this possibility.
This does mean that cdrom detection (from cdrom_boot() ) may not give
notification of slow cdrom drives to a user. However, the extra
medium detection time is unlikely to be large anyway.
Reported-by: Tobias Diedrich <tobiasdiedrich@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>
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Convert the cdb_is_read() function to a new function scsi_is_read()
which takes a 'struct disk_op_s' as a paramter.
Signed-off-by: Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>
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Signed-off-by: Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>
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Signed-off-by: Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>
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Signed-off-by: Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>
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Signed-off-by: Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>
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Signed-off-by: Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>
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Signed-off-by: Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>
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Signed-off-by: Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>
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Signed-off-by: Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>
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Signed-off-by: Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>
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Signed-off-by: Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>
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Introduce scsi_fill_cmd() which creates a scsi style "command data
block" from a "struct disk_op_s" disk request.
Signed-off-by: Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>
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Support sending scsi style "command data block" commands (cdbcmd)
through the 'struct disk_op_s' command request structure. And change
the blockcmd.c and cdrom.c code to route these commands through the
process_op() code.
Signed-off-by: Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>
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Most disk drivers only implement a couple of the available bios
commands. Unify the common fallback handling code into a new function
default_process_op() to reduce boiler-plate code.
Signed-off-by: Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>
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Introduce process_op_32(), process_op_16(), and process_op_both() and
split the disk driver command dispatch by its runtime mode
requirements. This makes it more clear which modes each driver runs
in. It also reduces the call32() boiler-plate code.
Signed-off-by: Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>
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virtio version 1.0 registers can (and actually do in the qemu
implementation) live in mmio space. So we must run the blk and
scsi virtio drivers in 32bit mode, otherwise we can't access them.
This also allows to drop a bunch of GET_LOWFLAT calls from the virtio
code in the following patches.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
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The low-level cdb_* functions are now only used from within
cmdblock.c, so don't export them.
Signed-off-by: Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>
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Signed-off-by: Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>
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This is just code movement - no code changes.
Signed-off-by: Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>
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Since the XHCI driver needs to jump into 32bit mode anyway, it is
simpler to just run all of the code in 32bit mode.
Signed-off-by: Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>
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Instead of jumping into 32bit mode to access the PCI config space, run
the entire driver in 32bit mode.
Signed-off-by: Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>
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Now that the op->count field is cleared in a global location on simple
errors, remove various local clears done in individual drivers.
Signed-off-by: Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>
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The "drive" structure is always malloc'ed and therefore always starts
off described as a 32-bit "flat" pointer. Instead of switching
to/from 16bit pointers, make all the code use the 32bit pointer. This
eliminates the confusing 16/32 bit pointer switches.
This patch also removes the "_g" suffixes on local variables in
functions that are always called in 32bit mode.
Signed-off-by: Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>
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Testing was done on windows images (win 2008/2012) taken from esx with vmware
tools installed and boot disk configured to use pvscsi.
Also I've used linux (ubuntu 12.04) where pvscsi drivers are installed by
default and booted it using qemu cmd similar to this:
./x86_64-softmmu/qemu-system-x86_64 -snapshot -device pvscsi,id=pvscsi0 \
-device scsi-disk,bus=pvscsi0.0,drive=drive0 \
-drive id=drive0,if=none,file=ubuntu-12.04.qcow2 \
-bios roms/seabios/out/bios.bin
Signed-off-by: Evgeny Budilovsky <evgeny.budilovsky@ravellosystems.com>
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The ahci driver needs to jump into 32bit mode in order to access
portions of the ahci controllers PCI config space. Instead of jumping
into 32bit mode just to toggle the ahci registers, jump into 32bit
mode for all of the driver interactions. This shrinks the size of the
overall code and can lead to further cleanups.
Signed-off-by: Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>
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Rename the fields of 'struct chs_s' so that it can be used both to
describe a drive and to describe a particular sector on a drive.
Update floppy.c:lba2chs() to return a 'struct chs_s' instead of
passing the results via pointers.
Signed-off-by: Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>
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Signed-off-by: Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>
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Signed-off-by: Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>
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Also, sort the order of include files in the c files.
Signed-off-by: Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>
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Signed-off-by: Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>
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Move many C files from the src/ directory to the new src/hw/ directory.
Signed-off-by: Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>
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