diff options
author | Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org> | 2010-04-19 20:16:01 +0100 |
---|---|---|
committer | Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org> | 2010-04-19 23:43:39 +0100 |
commit | 8406115834d38bb743e01f35bfd36e835532415e (patch) | |
tree | ee1e3106e2cdc645d911ba5643f8414b21fc4c3e /src/include/ipxe/ata.h | |
parent | 2a36703af228bd10d50a31daec96072fe3a992a3 (diff) | |
download | ipxe-8406115834d38bb743e01f35bfd36e835532415e.zip ipxe-8406115834d38bb743e01f35bfd36e835532415e.tar.gz ipxe-8406115834d38bb743e01f35bfd36e835532415e.tar.bz2 |
[build] Rename gPXE to iPXE
Access to the gpxe.org and etherboot.org domains and associated
resources has been revoked by the registrant of the domain. Work
around this problem by renaming project from gPXE to iPXE, and
updating URLs to match.
Also update README, LOG and COPYRIGHTS to remove obsolete information.
Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'src/include/ipxe/ata.h')
-rw-r--r-- | src/include/ipxe/ata.h | 209 |
1 files changed, 209 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/include/ipxe/ata.h b/src/include/ipxe/ata.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..043e370 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/include/ipxe/ata.h @@ -0,0 +1,209 @@ +#ifndef _IPXE_ATA_H +#define _IPXE_ATA_H + +#include <stdint.h> +#include <ipxe/blockdev.h> +#include <ipxe/uaccess.h> +#include <ipxe/refcnt.h> + +/** @file + * + * ATA devices + * + */ + +FILE_LICENCE ( GPL2_OR_LATER ); + +/** + * An ATA Logical Block Address + * + * ATA controllers have three byte-wide registers for specifying the + * block address: LBA Low, LBA Mid and LBA High. This allows for a + * 24-bit address. Some devices support the "48-bit address feature + * set" (LBA48), in which case each of these byte-wide registers is + * actually a two-entry FIFO, and the "previous" byte pushed into the + * FIFO is used as the corresponding high-order byte. So, to set up + * the 48-bit address 0x123456abcdef, you would issue + * + * 0x56 -> LBA Low register + * 0xef -> LBA Low register + * 0x34 -> LBA Mid register + * 0xcd -> LBA Mid register + * 0x12 -> LBA High register + * 0xab -> LBA High register + * + * This structure encapsulates this information by providing a single + * 64-bit integer in native byte order, unioned with bytes named so + * that the sequence becomes + * + * low_prev -> LBA Low register + * low_cur -> LBA Low register + * mid_prev -> LBA Mid register + * mid_cur -> LBA Mid register + * high_prev -> LBA High register + * high_cur -> LBA High register + * + * Just to complicate matters further, in non-LBA48 mode it is + * possible to have a 28-bit address, in which case bits 27:24 must be + * written into the low four bits of the Device register. + */ +union ata_lba { + /** LBA as a 64-bit integer in native-endian order */ + uint64_t native; + /** ATA registers */ + struct { +#if __BYTE_ORDER == __LITTLE_ENDIAN + uint8_t low_cur; + uint8_t mid_cur; + uint8_t high_cur; + uint8_t low_prev; + uint8_t mid_prev; + uint8_t high_prev; + uint16_t pad; +#elif __BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN + uint16_t pad; + uint8_t high_prev; + uint8_t mid_prev; + uint8_t low_prev; + uint8_t high_cur; + uint8_t mid_cur; + uint8_t low_cur; +#else +#error "I need a byte order" +#endif + } bytes; +}; + +/** An ATA 2-byte FIFO register */ +union ata_fifo { + /** Value in native-endian order */ + uint16_t native; + /** ATA registers */ + struct { +#if __BYTE_ORDER == __LITTLE_ENDIAN + uint8_t cur; + uint8_t prev; +#elif __BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN + uint8_t prev; + uint8_t cur; +#else +#error "I need a byte order" +#endif + } bytes; +}; + +/** ATA command block */ +struct ata_cb { + /** Logical block address */ + union ata_lba lba; + /** Sector count */ + union ata_fifo count; + /** Error/feature register */ + union ata_fifo err_feat; + /** Device register */ + uint8_t device; + /** Command/status register */ + uint8_t cmd_stat; + /** LBA48 addressing flag */ + int lba48; +}; + +/** Obsolete bits in the ATA device register */ +#define ATA_DEV_OBSOLETE 0xa0 + +/** LBA flag in the ATA device register */ +#define ATA_DEV_LBA 0x40 + +/** Slave ("device 1") flag in the ATA device register */ +#define ATA_DEV_SLAVE 0x10 + +/** Master ("device 0") flag in the ATA device register */ +#define ATA_DEV_MASTER 0x00 + +/** Mask of non-LBA portion of device register */ +#define ATA_DEV_MASK 0xf0 + +/** "Read sectors" command */ +#define ATA_CMD_READ 0x20 + +/** "Read sectors (ext)" command */ +#define ATA_CMD_READ_EXT 0x24 + +/** "Write sectors" command */ +#define ATA_CMD_WRITE 0x30 + +/** "Write sectors (ext)" command */ +#define ATA_CMD_WRITE_EXT 0x34 + +/** "Identify" command */ +#define ATA_CMD_IDENTIFY 0xec + +/** An ATA command */ +struct ata_command { + /** ATA command block */ + struct ata_cb cb; + /** Data-out buffer (may be NULL) + * + * If non-NULL, this buffer must be ata_command::cb::count + * sectors in size. + */ + userptr_t data_out; + /** Data-in buffer (may be NULL) + * + * If non-NULL, this buffer must be ata_command::cb::count + * sectors in size. + */ + userptr_t data_in; + /** Command status code */ + int rc; +}; + +/** + * Structure returned by ATA IDENTIFY command + * + * This is a huge structure with many fields that we don't care about, + * so we implement only a few fields. + */ +struct ata_identity { + uint16_t ignore_a[60]; /* words 0-59 */ + uint32_t lba_sectors; /* words 60-61 */ + uint16_t ignore_b[21]; /* words 62-82 */ + uint16_t supports_lba48; /* word 83 */ + uint16_t ignore_c[16]; /* words 84-99 */ + uint64_t lba48_sectors; /* words 100-103 */ + uint16_t ignore_d[152]; /* words 104-255 */ +}; + +/** Supports LBA48 flag */ +#define ATA_SUPPORTS_LBA48 ( 1 << 10 ) + +/** ATA sector size */ +#define ATA_SECTOR_SIZE 512 + +/** An ATA device */ +struct ata_device { + /** Block device interface */ + struct block_device blockdev; + /** Device number + * + * Must be ATA_DEV_MASTER or ATA_DEV_SLAVE. + */ + int device; + /** LBA48 extended addressing */ + int lba48; + /** + * Issue ATA command + * + * @v ata ATA device + * @v command ATA command + * @ret rc Return status code + */ + int ( * command ) ( struct ata_device *ata, + struct ata_command *command ); + /** Backing device */ + struct refcnt *backend; +}; + +extern int init_atadev ( struct ata_device *ata ); + +#endif /* _IPXE_ATA_H */ |