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|
/** @file
MP initialize support functions for DXE phase.
Copyright (c) 2016, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
This program and the accompanying materials
are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License
which accompanies this distribution. The full text of the license may be found at
http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
**/
#include "MpLib.h"
#include <Library/UefiLib.h>
#include <Library/UefiBootServicesTableLib.h>
#include <Library/DebugAgentLib.h>
#include <Library/DxeServicesTableLib.h>
#include <Protocol/Timer.h>
#define AP_CHECK_INTERVAL (EFI_TIMER_PERIOD_MILLISECONDS (100))
#define AP_SAFE_STACK_SIZE 128
CPU_MP_DATA *mCpuMpData = NULL;
EFI_EVENT mCheckAllApsEvent = NULL;
EFI_EVENT mMpInitExitBootServicesEvent = NULL;
EFI_EVENT mLegacyBootEvent = NULL;
volatile BOOLEAN mStopCheckAllApsStatus = TRUE;
VOID *mReservedApLoopFunc = NULL;
UINTN mReservedTopOfApStack;
volatile UINT32 mNumberToFinish = 0;
/**
Enable Debug Agent to support source debugging on AP function.
**/
VOID
EnableDebugAgent (
VOID
)
{
//
// Initialize Debug Agent to support source level debug in DXE phase
//
InitializeDebugAgent (DEBUG_AGENT_INIT_DXE_AP, NULL, NULL);
}
/**
Get the pointer to CPU MP Data structure.
@return The pointer to CPU MP Data structure.
**/
CPU_MP_DATA *
GetCpuMpData (
VOID
)
{
ASSERT (mCpuMpData != NULL);
return mCpuMpData;
}
/**
Save the pointer to CPU MP Data structure.
@param[in] CpuMpData The pointer to CPU MP Data structure will be saved.
**/
VOID
SaveCpuMpData (
IN CPU_MP_DATA *CpuMpData
)
{
mCpuMpData = CpuMpData;
}
/**
Get available system memory below 1MB by specified size.
@param[in] WakeupBufferSize Wakeup buffer size required
@retval other Return wakeup buffer address below 1MB.
@retval -1 Cannot find free memory below 1MB.
**/
UINTN
GetWakeupBuffer (
IN UINTN WakeupBufferSize
)
{
EFI_STATUS Status;
EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS StartAddress;
StartAddress = BASE_1MB;
Status = gBS->AllocatePages (
AllocateMaxAddress,
EfiBootServicesData,
EFI_SIZE_TO_PAGES (WakeupBufferSize),
&StartAddress
);
ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
if (!EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
Status = gBS->FreePages(
StartAddress,
EFI_SIZE_TO_PAGES (WakeupBufferSize)
);
ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
DEBUG ((DEBUG_INFO, "WakeupBufferStart = %x, WakeupBufferSize = %x\n",
(UINTN) StartAddress, WakeupBufferSize));
} else {
StartAddress = (EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS) -1;
}
return (UINTN) StartAddress;
}
/**
Checks APs status and updates APs status if needed.
**/
VOID
CheckAndUpdateApsStatus (
VOID
)
{
UINTN ProcessorNumber;
EFI_STATUS Status;
CPU_MP_DATA *CpuMpData;
CpuMpData = GetCpuMpData ();
//
// First, check whether pending StartupAllAPs() exists.
//
if (CpuMpData->WaitEvent != NULL) {
Status = CheckAllAPs ();
//
// If all APs finish for StartupAllAPs(), signal the WaitEvent for it.
//
if (Status != EFI_NOT_READY) {
Status = gBS->SignalEvent (CpuMpData->WaitEvent);
CpuMpData->WaitEvent = NULL;
}
}
//
// Second, check whether pending StartupThisAPs() callings exist.
//
for (ProcessorNumber = 0; ProcessorNumber < CpuMpData->CpuCount; ProcessorNumber++) {
if (CpuMpData->CpuData[ProcessorNumber].WaitEvent == NULL) {
continue;
}
Status = CheckThisAP (ProcessorNumber);
if (Status != EFI_NOT_READY) {
gBS->SignalEvent (CpuMpData->CpuData[ProcessorNumber].WaitEvent);
CpuMpData->CpuData[ProcessorNumber].WaitEvent = NULL;
}
}
}
/**
Checks APs' status periodically.
This function is triggered by timer periodically to check the
state of APs for StartupAllAPs() and StartupThisAP() executed
in non-blocking mode.
@param[in] Event Event triggered.
@param[in] Context Parameter passed with the event.
**/
VOID
EFIAPI
CheckApsStatus (
IN EFI_EVENT Event,
IN VOID *Context
)
{
//
// If CheckApsStatus() is not stopped, otherwise return immediately.
//
if (!mStopCheckAllApsStatus) {
CheckAndUpdateApsStatus ();
}
}
/**
Get Protected mode code segment from current GDT table.
@return Protected mode code segment value.
**/
UINT16
GetProtectedModeCS (
VOID
)
{
IA32_DESCRIPTOR GdtrDesc;
IA32_SEGMENT_DESCRIPTOR *GdtEntry;
UINTN GdtEntryCount;
UINT16 Index;
Index = (UINT16) -1;
AsmReadGdtr (&GdtrDesc);
GdtEntryCount = (GdtrDesc.Limit + 1) / sizeof (IA32_SEGMENT_DESCRIPTOR);
GdtEntry = (IA32_SEGMENT_DESCRIPTOR *) GdtrDesc.Base;
for (Index = 0; Index < GdtEntryCount; Index++) {
if (GdtEntry->Bits.L == 0) {
if (GdtEntry->Bits.Type > 8 && GdtEntry->Bits.L == 0) {
break;
}
}
GdtEntry++;
}
ASSERT (Index != -1);
return Index * 8;
}
/**
Do sync on APs.
@param[in, out] Buffer Pointer to private data buffer.
**/
VOID
EFIAPI
RelocateApLoop (
IN OUT VOID *Buffer
)
{
CPU_MP_DATA *CpuMpData;
BOOLEAN MwaitSupport;
ASM_RELOCATE_AP_LOOP AsmRelocateApLoopFunc;
UINTN ProcessorNumber;
MpInitLibWhoAmI (&ProcessorNumber);
CpuMpData = GetCpuMpData ();
MwaitSupport = IsMwaitSupport ();
AsmRelocateApLoopFunc = (ASM_RELOCATE_AP_LOOP) (UINTN) mReservedApLoopFunc;
AsmRelocateApLoopFunc (
MwaitSupport,
CpuMpData->ApTargetCState,
CpuMpData->PmCodeSegment,
mReservedTopOfApStack - ProcessorNumber * AP_SAFE_STACK_SIZE,
(UINTN) &mNumberToFinish
);
//
// It should never reach here
//
ASSERT (FALSE);
}
/**
Callback function for ExitBootServices.
@param[in] Event Event whose notification function is being invoked.
@param[in] Context The pointer to the notification function's context,
which is implementation-dependent.
**/
VOID
EFIAPI
MpInitChangeApLoopCallback (
IN EFI_EVENT Event,
IN VOID *Context
)
{
CPU_MP_DATA *CpuMpData;
CpuMpData = GetCpuMpData ();
CpuMpData->PmCodeSegment = GetProtectedModeCS ();
CpuMpData->ApLoopMode = PcdGet8 (PcdCpuApLoopMode);
mNumberToFinish = CpuMpData->CpuCount - 1;
WakeUpAP (CpuMpData, TRUE, 0, RelocateApLoop, NULL);
while (mNumberToFinish > 0) {
CpuPause ();
}
DEBUG ((DEBUG_INFO, "%a() done!\n", __FUNCTION__));
}
/**
Initialize global data for MP support.
@param[in] CpuMpData The pointer to CPU MP Data structure.
**/
VOID
InitMpGlobalData (
IN CPU_MP_DATA *CpuMpData
)
{
EFI_STATUS Status;
EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS Address;
UINTN ApSafeBufferSize;
UINTN Index;
EFI_GCD_MEMORY_SPACE_DESCRIPTOR MemDesc;
UINTN StackBase;
CPU_INFO_IN_HOB *CpuInfoInHob;
SaveCpuMpData (CpuMpData);
if (CpuMpData->CpuCount == 1) {
//
// If only BSP exists, return
//
return;
}
if (PcdGetBool (PcdCpuStackGuard)) {
//
// One extra page at the bottom of the stack is needed for Guard page.
//
if (CpuMpData->CpuApStackSize <= EFI_PAGE_SIZE) {
DEBUG ((DEBUG_ERROR, "PcdCpuApStackSize is not big enough for Stack Guard!\n"));
ASSERT (FALSE);
}
//
// DXE will reuse stack allocated for APs at PEI phase if it's available.
// Let's check it here.
//
// Note: BSP's stack guard is set at DxeIpl phase. But for the sake of
// BSP/AP exchange, stack guard for ApTopOfStack of cpu 0 will still be
// set here.
//
CpuInfoInHob = (CPU_INFO_IN_HOB *)(UINTN)CpuMpData->CpuInfoInHob;
for (Index = 0; Index < CpuMpData->CpuCount; ++Index) {
if (CpuInfoInHob != NULL && CpuInfoInHob[Index].ApTopOfStack != 0) {
StackBase = (UINTN)CpuInfoInHob[Index].ApTopOfStack - CpuMpData->CpuApStackSize;
} else {
StackBase = CpuMpData->Buffer + Index * CpuMpData->CpuApStackSize;
}
Status = gDS->GetMemorySpaceDescriptor (StackBase, &MemDesc);
ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
Status = gDS->SetMemorySpaceAttributes (
StackBase,
EFI_PAGES_TO_SIZE (1),
MemDesc.Attributes | EFI_MEMORY_RP
);
ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
DEBUG ((DEBUG_INFO, "Stack Guard set at %lx [cpu%lu]!\n",
(UINT64)StackBase, (UINT64)Index));
}
}
//
// Avoid APs access invalid buffer data which allocated by BootServices,
// so we will allocate reserved data for AP loop code. We also need to
// allocate this buffer below 4GB due to APs may be transferred to 32bit
// protected mode on long mode DXE.
// Allocating it in advance since memory services are not available in
// Exit Boot Services callback function.
//
ApSafeBufferSize = CpuMpData->AddressMap.RelocateApLoopFuncSize;
ApSafeBufferSize += CpuMpData->CpuCount * AP_SAFE_STACK_SIZE;
Address = BASE_4GB - 1;
Status = gBS->AllocatePages (
AllocateMaxAddress,
EfiReservedMemoryType,
EFI_SIZE_TO_PAGES (ApSafeBufferSize),
&Address
);
ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
mReservedApLoopFunc = (VOID *) (UINTN) Address;
ASSERT (mReservedApLoopFunc != NULL);
mReservedTopOfApStack = (UINTN) Address + EFI_PAGES_TO_SIZE (EFI_SIZE_TO_PAGES (ApSafeBufferSize));
ASSERT ((mReservedTopOfApStack & (UINTN)(CPU_STACK_ALIGNMENT - 1)) == 0);
CopyMem (
mReservedApLoopFunc,
CpuMpData->AddressMap.RelocateApLoopFuncAddress,
CpuMpData->AddressMap.RelocateApLoopFuncSize
);
Status = gBS->CreateEvent (
EVT_TIMER | EVT_NOTIFY_SIGNAL,
TPL_NOTIFY,
CheckApsStatus,
NULL,
&mCheckAllApsEvent
);
ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
//
// Set timer to check all APs status.
//
Status = gBS->SetTimer (
mCheckAllApsEvent,
TimerPeriodic,
AP_CHECK_INTERVAL
);
ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
Status = gBS->CreateEvent (
EVT_SIGNAL_EXIT_BOOT_SERVICES,
TPL_CALLBACK,
MpInitChangeApLoopCallback,
NULL,
&mMpInitExitBootServicesEvent
);
ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
Status = gBS->CreateEventEx (
EVT_NOTIFY_SIGNAL,
TPL_CALLBACK,
MpInitChangeApLoopCallback,
NULL,
&gEfiEventLegacyBootGuid,
&mLegacyBootEvent
);
ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
}
/**
This service executes a caller provided function on all enabled APs.
@param[in] Procedure A pointer to the function to be run on
enabled APs of the system. See type
EFI_AP_PROCEDURE.
@param[in] SingleThread If TRUE, then all the enabled APs execute
the function specified by Procedure one by
one, in ascending order of processor handle
number. If FALSE, then all the enabled APs
execute the function specified by Procedure
simultaneously.
@param[in] WaitEvent The event created by the caller with CreateEvent()
service. If it is NULL, then execute in
blocking mode. BSP waits until all APs finish
or TimeoutInMicroSeconds expires. If it's
not NULL, then execute in non-blocking mode.
BSP requests the function specified by
Procedure to be started on all the enabled
APs, and go on executing immediately. If
all return from Procedure, or TimeoutInMicroSeconds
expires, this event is signaled. The BSP
can use the CheckEvent() or WaitForEvent()
services to check the state of event. Type
EFI_EVENT is defined in CreateEvent() in
the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface
Specification.
@param[in] TimeoutInMicroseconds Indicates the time limit in microseconds for
APs to return from Procedure, either for
blocking or non-blocking mode. Zero means
infinity. If the timeout expires before
all APs return from Procedure, then Procedure
on the failed APs is terminated. All enabled
APs are available for next function assigned
by MpInitLibStartupAllAPs() or
MPInitLibStartupThisAP().
If the timeout expires in blocking mode,
BSP returns EFI_TIMEOUT. If the timeout
expires in non-blocking mode, WaitEvent
is signaled with SignalEvent().
@param[in] ProcedureArgument The parameter passed into Procedure for
all APs.
@param[out] FailedCpuList If NULL, this parameter is ignored. Otherwise,
if all APs finish successfully, then its
content is set to NULL. If not all APs
finish before timeout expires, then its
content is set to address of the buffer
holding handle numbers of the failed APs.
The buffer is allocated by MP Initialization
library, and it's the caller's responsibility to
free the buffer with FreePool() service.
In blocking mode, it is ready for consumption
when the call returns. In non-blocking mode,
it is ready when WaitEvent is signaled. The
list of failed CPU is terminated by
END_OF_CPU_LIST.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS In blocking mode, all APs have finished before
the timeout expired.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS In non-blocking mode, function has been dispatched
to all enabled APs.
@retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED A non-blocking mode request was made after the
UEFI event EFI_EVENT_GROUP_READY_TO_BOOT was
signaled.
@retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED WaitEvent is not NULL if non-blocking mode is not
supported.
@retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR Caller processor is AP.
@retval EFI_NOT_STARTED No enabled APs exist in the system.
@retval EFI_NOT_READY Any enabled APs are busy.
@retval EFI_NOT_READY MP Initialize Library is not initialized.
@retval EFI_TIMEOUT In blocking mode, the timeout expired before
all enabled APs have finished.
@retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Procedure is NULL.
**/
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
MpInitLibStartupAllAPs (
IN EFI_AP_PROCEDURE Procedure,
IN BOOLEAN SingleThread,
IN EFI_EVENT WaitEvent OPTIONAL,
IN UINTN TimeoutInMicroseconds,
IN VOID *ProcedureArgument OPTIONAL,
OUT UINTN **FailedCpuList OPTIONAL
)
{
EFI_STATUS Status;
//
// Temporarily stop checkAllApsStatus for avoid resource dead-lock.
//
mStopCheckAllApsStatus = TRUE;
Status = StartupAllAPsWorker (
Procedure,
SingleThread,
WaitEvent,
TimeoutInMicroseconds,
ProcedureArgument,
FailedCpuList
);
//
// Start checkAllApsStatus
//
mStopCheckAllApsStatus = FALSE;
return Status;
}
/**
This service lets the caller get one enabled AP to execute a caller-provided
function.
@param[in] Procedure A pointer to the function to be run on the
designated AP of the system. See type
EFI_AP_PROCEDURE.
@param[in] ProcessorNumber The handle number of the AP. The range is
from 0 to the total number of logical
processors minus 1. The total number of
logical processors can be retrieved by
MpInitLibGetNumberOfProcessors().
@param[in] WaitEvent The event created by the caller with CreateEvent()
service. If it is NULL, then execute in
blocking mode. BSP waits until this AP finish
or TimeoutInMicroSeconds expires. If it's
not NULL, then execute in non-blocking mode.
BSP requests the function specified by
Procedure to be started on this AP,
and go on executing immediately. If this AP
return from Procedure or TimeoutInMicroSeconds
expires, this event is signaled. The BSP
can use the CheckEvent() or WaitForEvent()
services to check the state of event. Type
EFI_EVENT is defined in CreateEvent() in
the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface
Specification.
@param[in] TimeoutInMicroseconds Indicates the time limit in microseconds for
this AP to finish this Procedure, either for
blocking or non-blocking mode. Zero means
infinity. If the timeout expires before
this AP returns from Procedure, then Procedure
on the AP is terminated. The
AP is available for next function assigned
by MpInitLibStartupAllAPs() or
MpInitLibStartupThisAP().
If the timeout expires in blocking mode,
BSP returns EFI_TIMEOUT. If the timeout
expires in non-blocking mode, WaitEvent
is signaled with SignalEvent().
@param[in] ProcedureArgument The parameter passed into Procedure on the
specified AP.
@param[out] Finished If NULL, this parameter is ignored. In
blocking mode, this parameter is ignored.
In non-blocking mode, if AP returns from
Procedure before the timeout expires, its
content is set to TRUE. Otherwise, the
value is set to FALSE. The caller can
determine if the AP returned from Procedure
by evaluating this value.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS In blocking mode, specified AP finished before
the timeout expires.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS In non-blocking mode, the function has been
dispatched to specified AP.
@retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED A non-blocking mode request was made after the
UEFI event EFI_EVENT_GROUP_READY_TO_BOOT was
signaled.
@retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED WaitEvent is not NULL if non-blocking mode is not
supported.
@retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR The calling processor is an AP.
@retval EFI_TIMEOUT In blocking mode, the timeout expired before
the specified AP has finished.
@retval EFI_NOT_READY The specified AP is busy.
@retval EFI_NOT_READY MP Initialize Library is not initialized.
@retval EFI_NOT_FOUND The processor with the handle specified by
ProcessorNumber does not exist.
@retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER ProcessorNumber specifies the BSP or disabled AP.
@retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Procedure is NULL.
**/
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
MpInitLibStartupThisAP (
IN EFI_AP_PROCEDURE Procedure,
IN UINTN ProcessorNumber,
IN EFI_EVENT WaitEvent OPTIONAL,
IN UINTN TimeoutInMicroseconds,
IN VOID *ProcedureArgument OPTIONAL,
OUT BOOLEAN *Finished OPTIONAL
)
{
EFI_STATUS Status;
//
// temporarily stop checkAllApsStatus for avoid resource dead-lock.
//
mStopCheckAllApsStatus = TRUE;
Status = StartupThisAPWorker (
Procedure,
ProcessorNumber,
WaitEvent,
TimeoutInMicroseconds,
ProcedureArgument,
Finished
);
mStopCheckAllApsStatus = FALSE;
return Status;
}
/**
This service switches the requested AP to be the BSP from that point onward.
This service changes the BSP for all purposes. This call can only be performed
by the current BSP.
@param[in] ProcessorNumber The handle number of AP that is to become the new
BSP. The range is from 0 to the total number of
logical processors minus 1. The total number of
logical processors can be retrieved by
MpInitLibGetNumberOfProcessors().
@param[in] EnableOldBSP If TRUE, then the old BSP will be listed as an
enabled AP. Otherwise, it will be disabled.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS BSP successfully switched.
@retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED Switching the BSP cannot be completed prior to
this service returning.
@retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED Switching the BSP is not supported.
@retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR The calling processor is an AP.
@retval EFI_NOT_FOUND The processor with the handle specified by
ProcessorNumber does not exist.
@retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER ProcessorNumber specifies the current BSP or
a disabled AP.
@retval EFI_NOT_READY The specified AP is busy.
@retval EFI_NOT_READY MP Initialize Library is not initialized.
**/
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
MpInitLibSwitchBSP (
IN UINTN ProcessorNumber,
IN BOOLEAN EnableOldBSP
)
{
EFI_STATUS Status;
EFI_TIMER_ARCH_PROTOCOL *Timer;
UINT64 TimerPeriod;
TimerPeriod = 0;
//
// Locate Timer Arch Protocol
//
Status = gBS->LocateProtocol (&gEfiTimerArchProtocolGuid, NULL, (VOID **) &Timer);
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
Timer = NULL;
}
if (Timer != NULL) {
//
// Save current rate of DXE Timer
//
Timer->GetTimerPeriod (Timer, &TimerPeriod);
//
// Disable DXE Timer and drain pending interrupts
//
Timer->SetTimerPeriod (Timer, 0);
}
Status = SwitchBSPWorker (ProcessorNumber, EnableOldBSP);
if (Timer != NULL) {
//
// Enable and restore rate of DXE Timer
//
Timer->SetTimerPeriod (Timer, TimerPeriod);
}
return Status;
}
/**
This service lets the caller enable or disable an AP from this point onward.
This service may only be called from the BSP.
@param[in] ProcessorNumber The handle number of AP.
The range is from 0 to the total number of
logical processors minus 1. The total number of
logical processors can be retrieved by
MpInitLibGetNumberOfProcessors().
@param[in] EnableAP Specifies the new state for the processor for
enabled, FALSE for disabled.
@param[in] HealthFlag If not NULL, a pointer to a value that specifies
the new health status of the AP. This flag
corresponds to StatusFlag defined in
EFI_MP_SERVICES_PROTOCOL.GetProcessorInfo(). Only
the PROCESSOR_HEALTH_STATUS_BIT is used. All other
bits are ignored. If it is NULL, this parameter
is ignored.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS The specified AP was enabled or disabled successfully.
@retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED Enabling or disabling an AP cannot be completed
prior to this service returning.
@retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED Enabling or disabling an AP is not supported.
@retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR The calling processor is an AP.
@retval EFI_NOT_FOUND Processor with the handle specified by ProcessorNumber
does not exist.
@retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER ProcessorNumber specifies the BSP.
@retval EFI_NOT_READY MP Initialize Library is not initialized.
**/
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
MpInitLibEnableDisableAP (
IN UINTN ProcessorNumber,
IN BOOLEAN EnableAP,
IN UINT32 *HealthFlag OPTIONAL
)
{
EFI_STATUS Status;
BOOLEAN TempStopCheckState;
TempStopCheckState = FALSE;
//
// temporarily stop checkAllAPsStatus for initialize parameters.
//
if (!mStopCheckAllApsStatus) {
mStopCheckAllApsStatus = TRUE;
TempStopCheckState = TRUE;
}
Status = EnableDisableApWorker (ProcessorNumber, EnableAP, HealthFlag);
if (TempStopCheckState) {
mStopCheckAllApsStatus = FALSE;
}
return Status;
}
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