diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'ArmPlatformPkg/Drivers/NorFlashDxe/NorFlash.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | ArmPlatformPkg/Drivers/NorFlashDxe/NorFlash.c | 973 |
1 files changed, 973 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/ArmPlatformPkg/Drivers/NorFlashDxe/NorFlash.c b/ArmPlatformPkg/Drivers/NorFlashDxe/NorFlash.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..a9e23db --- /dev/null +++ b/ArmPlatformPkg/Drivers/NorFlashDxe/NorFlash.c @@ -0,0 +1,973 @@ +/** @file NorFlash.c
+
+ Copyright (c) 2011 - 2020, Arm Limited. All rights reserved.<BR>
+ Copyright (c) 2020, Linaro, Ltd. All rights reserved.<BR>
+
+ SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent
+
+**/
+
+#include <Library/BaseMemoryLib.h>
+
+#include "NorFlash.h"
+
+//
+// Global variable declarations
+//
+extern NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE **mNorFlashInstances;
+extern UINT32 mNorFlashDeviceCount;
+
+UINT32
+NorFlashReadStatusRegister (
+ IN NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE *Instance,
+ IN UINTN SR_Address
+ )
+{
+ // Prepare to read the status register
+ SEND_NOR_COMMAND (Instance->DeviceBaseAddress, 0, P30_CMD_READ_STATUS_REGISTER);
+ return MmioRead32 (Instance->DeviceBaseAddress);
+}
+
+STATIC
+BOOLEAN
+NorFlashBlockIsLocked (
+ IN NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE *Instance,
+ IN UINTN BlockAddress
+ )
+{
+ UINT32 LockStatus;
+
+ // Send command for reading device id
+ SEND_NOR_COMMAND (BlockAddress, 2, P30_CMD_READ_DEVICE_ID);
+
+ // Read block lock status
+ LockStatus = MmioRead32 (CREATE_NOR_ADDRESS(BlockAddress, 2));
+
+ // Decode block lock status
+ LockStatus = FOLD_32BIT_INTO_16BIT(LockStatus);
+
+ if ((LockStatus & 0x2) != 0) {
+ DEBUG((DEBUG_ERROR, "NorFlashBlockIsLocked: WARNING: Block LOCKED DOWN\n"));
+ }
+
+ return ((LockStatus & 0x1) != 0);
+}
+
+STATIC
+EFI_STATUS
+NorFlashUnlockSingleBlock (
+ IN NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE *Instance,
+ IN UINTN BlockAddress
+ )
+{
+ UINT32 LockStatus;
+
+ // Raise the Task Priority Level to TPL_NOTIFY to serialise all its operations
+ // and to protect shared data structures.
+
+ if (FeaturePcdGet (PcdNorFlashCheckBlockLocked) == TRUE) {
+ do {
+ // Request a lock setup
+ SEND_NOR_COMMAND (BlockAddress, 0, P30_CMD_LOCK_BLOCK_SETUP);
+
+ // Request an unlock
+ SEND_NOR_COMMAND (BlockAddress, 0, P30_CMD_UNLOCK_BLOCK);
+
+ // Send command for reading device id
+ SEND_NOR_COMMAND (BlockAddress, 2, P30_CMD_READ_DEVICE_ID);
+
+ // Read block lock status
+ LockStatus = MmioRead32 (CREATE_NOR_ADDRESS(BlockAddress, 2));
+
+ // Decode block lock status
+ LockStatus = FOLD_32BIT_INTO_16BIT(LockStatus);
+ } while ((LockStatus & 0x1) == 1);
+ } else {
+ // Request a lock setup
+ SEND_NOR_COMMAND (BlockAddress, 0, P30_CMD_LOCK_BLOCK_SETUP);
+
+ // Request an unlock
+ SEND_NOR_COMMAND (BlockAddress, 0, P30_CMD_UNLOCK_BLOCK);
+
+ // Wait until the status register gives us the all clear
+ do {
+ LockStatus = NorFlashReadStatusRegister (Instance, BlockAddress);
+ } while ((LockStatus & P30_SR_BIT_WRITE) != P30_SR_BIT_WRITE);
+ }
+
+ // Put device back into Read Array mode
+ SEND_NOR_COMMAND (BlockAddress, 0, P30_CMD_READ_ARRAY);
+
+ DEBUG((DEBUG_BLKIO, "UnlockSingleBlock: BlockAddress=0x%08x\n", BlockAddress));
+
+ return EFI_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+EFI_STATUS
+NorFlashUnlockSingleBlockIfNecessary (
+ IN NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE *Instance,
+ IN UINTN BlockAddress
+ )
+{
+ EFI_STATUS Status;
+
+ Status = EFI_SUCCESS;
+
+ if (NorFlashBlockIsLocked (Instance, BlockAddress)) {
+ Status = NorFlashUnlockSingleBlock (Instance, BlockAddress);
+ }
+
+ return Status;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * The following function presumes that the block has already been unlocked.
+ **/
+EFI_STATUS
+NorFlashEraseSingleBlock (
+ IN NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE *Instance,
+ IN UINTN BlockAddress
+ )
+{
+ EFI_STATUS Status;
+ UINT32 StatusRegister;
+
+ Status = EFI_SUCCESS;
+
+ // Request a block erase and then confirm it
+ SEND_NOR_COMMAND(BlockAddress, 0, P30_CMD_BLOCK_ERASE_SETUP);
+ SEND_NOR_COMMAND(BlockAddress, 0, P30_CMD_BLOCK_ERASE_CONFIRM);
+
+ // Wait until the status register gives us the all clear
+ do {
+ StatusRegister = NorFlashReadStatusRegister (Instance, BlockAddress);
+ } while ((StatusRegister & P30_SR_BIT_WRITE) != P30_SR_BIT_WRITE);
+
+ if (StatusRegister & P30_SR_BIT_VPP) {
+ DEBUG((DEBUG_ERROR,"EraseSingleBlock(BlockAddress=0x%08x: VPP Range Error\n", BlockAddress));
+ Status = EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
+ }
+
+ if ((StatusRegister & (P30_SR_BIT_ERASE | P30_SR_BIT_PROGRAM)) == (P30_SR_BIT_ERASE | P30_SR_BIT_PROGRAM)) {
+ DEBUG((DEBUG_ERROR,"EraseSingleBlock(BlockAddress=0x%08x: Command Sequence Error\n", BlockAddress));
+ Status = EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
+ }
+
+ if (StatusRegister & P30_SR_BIT_ERASE) {
+ DEBUG((DEBUG_ERROR,"EraseSingleBlock(BlockAddress=0x%08x: Block Erase Error StatusRegister:0x%X\n", BlockAddress, StatusRegister));
+ Status = EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
+ }
+
+ if (StatusRegister & P30_SR_BIT_BLOCK_LOCKED) {
+ // The debug level message has been reduced because a device lock might happen. In this case we just retry it ...
+ DEBUG((DEBUG_INFO,"EraseSingleBlock(BlockAddress=0x%08x: Block Locked Error\n", BlockAddress));
+ Status = EFI_WRITE_PROTECTED;
+ }
+
+ if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) {
+ // Clear the Status Register
+ SEND_NOR_COMMAND (Instance->DeviceBaseAddress, 0, P30_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS_REGISTER);
+ }
+
+ // Put device back into Read Array mode
+ SEND_NOR_COMMAND (Instance->DeviceBaseAddress, 0, P30_CMD_READ_ARRAY);
+
+ return Status;
+}
+
+EFI_STATUS
+NorFlashWriteSingleWord (
+ IN NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE *Instance,
+ IN UINTN WordAddress,
+ IN UINT32 WriteData
+ )
+{
+ EFI_STATUS Status;
+ UINT32 StatusRegister;
+
+ Status = EFI_SUCCESS;
+
+ // Request a write single word command
+ SEND_NOR_COMMAND(WordAddress, 0, P30_CMD_WORD_PROGRAM_SETUP);
+
+ // Store the word into NOR Flash;
+ MmioWrite32 (WordAddress, WriteData);
+
+ // Wait for the write to complete and then check for any errors; i.e. check the Status Register
+ do {
+ // Prepare to read the status register
+ StatusRegister = NorFlashReadStatusRegister (Instance, WordAddress);
+ // The chip is busy while the WRITE bit is not asserted
+ } while ((StatusRegister & P30_SR_BIT_WRITE) != P30_SR_BIT_WRITE);
+
+
+ // Perform a full status check:
+ // Mask the relevant bits of Status Register.
+ // Everything should be zero, if not, we have a problem
+
+ if (StatusRegister & P30_SR_BIT_VPP) {
+ DEBUG((DEBUG_ERROR,"NorFlashWriteSingleWord(WordAddress:0x%X): VPP Range Error\n",WordAddress));
+ Status = EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
+ }
+
+ if (StatusRegister & P30_SR_BIT_PROGRAM) {
+ DEBUG((DEBUG_ERROR,"NorFlashWriteSingleWord(WordAddress:0x%X): Program Error\n",WordAddress));
+ Status = EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
+ }
+
+ if (StatusRegister & P30_SR_BIT_BLOCK_LOCKED) {
+ DEBUG((DEBUG_ERROR,"NorFlashWriteSingleWord(WordAddress:0x%X): Device Protect Error\n",WordAddress));
+ Status = EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
+ }
+
+ if (!EFI_ERROR(Status)) {
+ // Clear the Status Register
+ SEND_NOR_COMMAND (Instance->DeviceBaseAddress, 0, P30_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS_REGISTER);
+ }
+
+ // Put device back into Read Array mode
+ SEND_NOR_COMMAND (Instance->DeviceBaseAddress, 0, P30_CMD_READ_ARRAY);
+
+ return Status;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Writes data to the NOR Flash using the Buffered Programming method.
+ *
+ * The maximum size of the on-chip buffer is 32-words, because of hardware restrictions.
+ * Therefore this function will only handle buffers up to 32 words or 128 bytes.
+ * To deal with larger buffers, call this function again.
+ *
+ * This function presumes that both the TargetAddress and the TargetAddress+BufferSize
+ * exist entirely within the NOR Flash. Therefore these conditions will not be checked here.
+ *
+ * In buffered programming, if the target address not at the beginning of a 32-bit word boundary,
+ * then programming time is doubled and power consumption is increased.
+ * Therefore, it is a requirement to align buffer writes to 32-bit word boundaries.
+ * i.e. the last 4 bits of the target start address must be zero: 0x......00
+ */
+EFI_STATUS
+NorFlashWriteBuffer (
+ IN NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE *Instance,
+ IN UINTN TargetAddress,
+ IN UINTN BufferSizeInBytes,
+ IN UINT32 *Buffer
+ )
+{
+ EFI_STATUS Status;
+ UINTN BufferSizeInWords;
+ UINTN Count;
+ volatile UINT32 *Data;
+ UINTN WaitForBuffer;
+ BOOLEAN BufferAvailable;
+ UINT32 StatusRegister;
+
+ WaitForBuffer = MAX_BUFFERED_PROG_ITERATIONS;
+ BufferAvailable = FALSE;
+
+ // Check that the target address does not cross a 32-word boundary.
+ if ((TargetAddress & BOUNDARY_OF_32_WORDS) != 0) {
+ return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
+ }
+
+ // Check there are some data to program
+ if (BufferSizeInBytes == 0) {
+ return EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL;
+ }
+
+ // Check that the buffer size does not exceed the maximum hardware buffer size on chip.
+ if (BufferSizeInBytes > P30_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE_IN_BYTES) {
+ return EFI_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE;
+ }
+
+ // Check that the buffer size is a multiple of 32-bit words
+ if ((BufferSizeInBytes % 4) != 0) {
+ return EFI_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE;
+ }
+
+ // Pre-programming conditions checked, now start the algorithm.
+
+ // Prepare the data destination address
+ Data = (UINT32 *)TargetAddress;
+
+ // Check the availability of the buffer
+ do {
+ // Issue the Buffered Program Setup command
+ SEND_NOR_COMMAND(TargetAddress, 0, P30_CMD_BUFFERED_PROGRAM_SETUP);
+
+ // Read back the status register bit#7 from the same address
+ if (((*Data) & P30_SR_BIT_WRITE) == P30_SR_BIT_WRITE) {
+ BufferAvailable = TRUE;
+ }
+
+ // Update the loop counter
+ WaitForBuffer--;
+
+ } while ((WaitForBuffer > 0) && (BufferAvailable == FALSE));
+
+ // The buffer was not available for writing
+ if (WaitForBuffer == 0) {
+ Status = EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
+ goto EXIT;
+ }
+
+ // From now on we work in 32-bit words
+ BufferSizeInWords = BufferSizeInBytes / (UINTN)4;
+
+ // Write the word count, which is (buffer_size_in_words - 1),
+ // because word count 0 means one word.
+ SEND_NOR_COMMAND(TargetAddress, 0, (BufferSizeInWords - 1));
+
+ // Write the data to the NOR Flash, advancing each address by 4 bytes
+ for(Count=0; Count < BufferSizeInWords; Count++, Data++, Buffer++) {
+ MmioWrite32 ((UINTN)Data, *Buffer);
+ }
+
+ // Issue the Buffered Program Confirm command, to start the programming operation
+ SEND_NOR_COMMAND (Instance->DeviceBaseAddress, 0, P30_CMD_BUFFERED_PROGRAM_CONFIRM);
+
+ // Wait for the write to complete and then check for any errors; i.e. check the Status Register
+ do {
+ StatusRegister = NorFlashReadStatusRegister (Instance, TargetAddress);
+ // The chip is busy while the WRITE bit is not asserted
+ } while ((StatusRegister & P30_SR_BIT_WRITE) != P30_SR_BIT_WRITE);
+
+
+ // Perform a full status check:
+ // Mask the relevant bits of Status Register.
+ // Everything should be zero, if not, we have a problem
+
+ Status = EFI_SUCCESS;
+
+ if (StatusRegister & P30_SR_BIT_VPP) {
+ DEBUG((DEBUG_ERROR,"NorFlashWriteBuffer(TargetAddress:0x%X): VPP Range Error\n", TargetAddress));
+ Status = EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
+ }
+
+ if (StatusRegister & P30_SR_BIT_PROGRAM) {
+ DEBUG((DEBUG_ERROR,"NorFlashWriteBuffer(TargetAddress:0x%X): Program Error\n", TargetAddress));
+ Status = EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
+ }
+
+ if (StatusRegister & P30_SR_BIT_BLOCK_LOCKED) {
+ DEBUG((DEBUG_ERROR,"NorFlashWriteBuffer(TargetAddress:0x%X): Device Protect Error\n",TargetAddress));
+ Status = EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
+ }
+
+ if (!EFI_ERROR(Status)) {
+ // Clear the Status Register
+ SEND_NOR_COMMAND (Instance->DeviceBaseAddress, 0, P30_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS_REGISTER);
+ }
+
+EXIT:
+ // Put device back into Read Array mode
+ SEND_NOR_COMMAND (Instance->DeviceBaseAddress, 0, P30_CMD_READ_ARRAY);
+
+ return Status;
+}
+
+EFI_STATUS
+NorFlashWriteBlocks (
+ IN NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE *Instance,
+ IN EFI_LBA Lba,
+ IN UINTN BufferSizeInBytes,
+ IN VOID *Buffer
+ )
+{
+ UINT32 *pWriteBuffer;
+ EFI_STATUS Status;
+ EFI_LBA CurrentBlock;
+ UINT32 BlockSizeInWords;
+ UINT32 NumBlocks;
+ UINT32 BlockCount;
+
+ Status = EFI_SUCCESS;
+
+ // The buffer must be valid
+ if (Buffer == NULL) {
+ return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
+ }
+
+ if(Instance->Media.ReadOnly == TRUE) {
+ return EFI_WRITE_PROTECTED;
+ }
+
+ // We must have some bytes to read
+ DEBUG((DEBUG_BLKIO, "NorFlashWriteBlocks: BufferSizeInBytes=0x%x\n", BufferSizeInBytes));
+ if(BufferSizeInBytes == 0) {
+ return EFI_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE;
+ }
+
+ // The size of the buffer must be a multiple of the block size
+ DEBUG((DEBUG_BLKIO, "NorFlashWriteBlocks: BlockSize in bytes =0x%x\n", Instance->Media.BlockSize));
+ if ((BufferSizeInBytes % Instance->Media.BlockSize) != 0) {
+ return EFI_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE;
+ }
+
+ // All blocks must be within the device
+ NumBlocks = ((UINT32)BufferSizeInBytes) / Instance->Media.BlockSize ;
+
+ DEBUG((DEBUG_BLKIO, "NorFlashWriteBlocks: NumBlocks=%d, LastBlock=%ld, Lba=%ld.\n", NumBlocks, Instance->Media.LastBlock, Lba));
+
+ if ((Lba + NumBlocks) > (Instance->Media.LastBlock + 1)) {
+ DEBUG((DEBUG_ERROR, "NorFlashWriteBlocks: ERROR - Write will exceed last block.\n"));
+ return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
+ }
+
+ BlockSizeInWords = Instance->Media.BlockSize / 4;
+
+ // Because the target *Buffer is a pointer to VOID, we must put all the data into a pointer
+ // to a proper data type, so use *ReadBuffer
+ pWriteBuffer = (UINT32 *)Buffer;
+
+ CurrentBlock = Lba;
+ for (BlockCount=0; BlockCount < NumBlocks; BlockCount++, CurrentBlock++, pWriteBuffer = pWriteBuffer + BlockSizeInWords) {
+
+ DEBUG((DEBUG_BLKIO, "NorFlashWriteBlocks: Writing block #%d\n", (UINTN)CurrentBlock));
+
+ Status = NorFlashWriteFullBlock (Instance, CurrentBlock, pWriteBuffer, BlockSizeInWords);
+
+ if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) {
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ DEBUG((DEBUG_BLKIO, "NorFlashWriteBlocks: Exit Status = \"%r\".\n", Status));
+ return Status;
+}
+
+#define BOTH_ALIGNED(a, b, align) ((((UINTN)(a) | (UINTN)(b)) & ((align) - 1)) == 0)
+
+/**
+ Copy Length bytes from Source to Destination, using aligned accesses only.
+ Note that this implementation uses memcpy() semantics rather then memmove()
+ semantics, i.e., SourceBuffer and DestinationBuffer should not overlap.
+
+ @param DestinationBuffer The target of the copy request.
+ @param SourceBuffer The place to copy from.
+ @param Length The number of bytes to copy.
+
+ @return Destination
+
+**/
+STATIC
+VOID *
+AlignedCopyMem (
+ OUT VOID *DestinationBuffer,
+ IN CONST VOID *SourceBuffer,
+ IN UINTN Length
+ )
+{
+ UINT8 *Destination8;
+ CONST UINT8 *Source8;
+ UINT32 *Destination32;
+ CONST UINT32 *Source32;
+ UINT64 *Destination64;
+ CONST UINT64 *Source64;
+
+ if (BOTH_ALIGNED(DestinationBuffer, SourceBuffer, 8) && Length >= 8) {
+ Destination64 = DestinationBuffer;
+ Source64 = SourceBuffer;
+ while (Length >= 8) {
+ *Destination64++ = *Source64++;
+ Length -= 8;
+ }
+
+ Destination8 = (UINT8 *)Destination64;
+ Source8 = (CONST UINT8 *)Source64;
+ } else if (BOTH_ALIGNED(DestinationBuffer, SourceBuffer, 4) && Length >= 4) {
+ Destination32 = DestinationBuffer;
+ Source32 = SourceBuffer;
+ while (Length >= 4) {
+ *Destination32++ = *Source32++;
+ Length -= 4;
+ }
+
+ Destination8 = (UINT8 *)Destination32;
+ Source8 = (CONST UINT8 *)Source32;
+ } else {
+ Destination8 = DestinationBuffer;
+ Source8 = SourceBuffer;
+ }
+ while (Length-- != 0) {
+ *Destination8++ = *Source8++;
+ }
+ return DestinationBuffer;
+}
+
+EFI_STATUS
+NorFlashReadBlocks (
+ IN NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE *Instance,
+ IN EFI_LBA Lba,
+ IN UINTN BufferSizeInBytes,
+ OUT VOID *Buffer
+ )
+{
+ UINT32 NumBlocks;
+ UINTN StartAddress;
+
+ DEBUG((DEBUG_BLKIO, "NorFlashReadBlocks: BufferSize=0x%xB BlockSize=0x%xB LastBlock=%ld, Lba=%ld.\n",
+ BufferSizeInBytes, Instance->Media.BlockSize, Instance->Media.LastBlock, Lba));
+
+ // The buffer must be valid
+ if (Buffer == NULL) {
+ return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
+ }
+
+ // Return if we have not any byte to read
+ if (BufferSizeInBytes == 0) {
+ return EFI_SUCCESS;
+ }
+
+ // The size of the buffer must be a multiple of the block size
+ if ((BufferSizeInBytes % Instance->Media.BlockSize) != 0) {
+ return EFI_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE;
+ }
+
+ // All blocks must be within the device
+ NumBlocks = ((UINT32)BufferSizeInBytes) / Instance->Media.BlockSize ;
+
+ if ((Lba + NumBlocks) > (Instance->Media.LastBlock + 1)) {
+ DEBUG((DEBUG_ERROR, "NorFlashReadBlocks: ERROR - Read will exceed last block\n"));
+ return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
+ }
+
+ // Get the address to start reading from
+ StartAddress = GET_NOR_BLOCK_ADDRESS (Instance->RegionBaseAddress,
+ Lba,
+ Instance->Media.BlockSize
+ );
+
+ // Put the device into Read Array mode
+ SEND_NOR_COMMAND (Instance->DeviceBaseAddress, 0, P30_CMD_READ_ARRAY);
+
+ // Readout the data
+ AlignedCopyMem (Buffer, (VOID *)StartAddress, BufferSizeInBytes);
+
+ return EFI_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+EFI_STATUS
+NorFlashRead (
+ IN NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE *Instance,
+ IN EFI_LBA Lba,
+ IN UINTN Offset,
+ IN UINTN BufferSizeInBytes,
+ OUT VOID *Buffer
+ )
+{
+ UINTN StartAddress;
+
+ // The buffer must be valid
+ if (Buffer == NULL) {
+ return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
+ }
+
+ // Return if we have not any byte to read
+ if (BufferSizeInBytes == 0) {
+ return EFI_SUCCESS;
+ }
+
+ if (((Lba * Instance->Media.BlockSize) + Offset + BufferSizeInBytes) > Instance->Size) {
+ DEBUG ((DEBUG_ERROR, "NorFlashRead: ERROR - Read will exceed device size.\n"));
+ return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
+ }
+
+ // Get the address to start reading from
+ StartAddress = GET_NOR_BLOCK_ADDRESS (Instance->RegionBaseAddress,
+ Lba,
+ Instance->Media.BlockSize
+ );
+
+ // Put the device into Read Array mode
+ SEND_NOR_COMMAND (Instance->DeviceBaseAddress, 0, P30_CMD_READ_ARRAY);
+
+ // Readout the data
+ AlignedCopyMem (Buffer, (VOID *)(StartAddress + Offset), BufferSizeInBytes);
+
+ return EFI_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+/*
+ Write a full or portion of a block. It must not span block boundaries; that is,
+ Offset + *NumBytes <= Instance->Media.BlockSize.
+*/
+EFI_STATUS
+NorFlashWriteSingleBlock (
+ IN NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE *Instance,
+ IN EFI_LBA Lba,
+ IN UINTN Offset,
+ IN OUT UINTN *NumBytes,
+ IN UINT8 *Buffer
+ )
+{
+ EFI_STATUS TempStatus;
+ UINT32 Tmp;
+ UINT32 TmpBuf;
+ UINT32 WordToWrite;
+ UINT32 Mask;
+ BOOLEAN DoErase;
+ UINTN BytesToWrite;
+ UINTN CurOffset;
+ UINTN WordAddr;
+ UINTN BlockSize;
+ UINTN BlockAddress;
+ UINTN PrevBlockAddress;
+
+ PrevBlockAddress = 0;
+
+ DEBUG ((DEBUG_BLKIO, "NorFlashWriteSingleBlock(Parameters: Lba=%ld, Offset=0x%x, *NumBytes=0x%x, Buffer @ 0x%08x)\n", Lba, Offset, *NumBytes, Buffer));
+
+ // Detect WriteDisabled state
+ if (Instance->Media.ReadOnly == TRUE) {
+ DEBUG ((DEBUG_ERROR, "NorFlashWriteSingleBlock: ERROR - Can not write: Device is in WriteDisabled state.\n"));
+ // It is in WriteDisabled state, return an error right away
+ return EFI_ACCESS_DENIED;
+ }
+
+ // Cache the block size to avoid de-referencing pointers all the time
+ BlockSize = Instance->Media.BlockSize;
+
+ // The write must not span block boundaries.
+ // We need to check each variable individually because adding two large values together overflows.
+ if ( ( Offset >= BlockSize ) ||
+ ( *NumBytes > BlockSize ) ||
+ ( (Offset + *NumBytes) > BlockSize ) ) {
+ DEBUG ((DEBUG_ERROR, "NorFlashWriteSingleBlock: ERROR - EFI_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE: (Offset=0x%x + NumBytes=0x%x) > BlockSize=0x%x\n", Offset, *NumBytes, BlockSize ));
+ return EFI_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE;
+ }
+
+ // We must have some bytes to write
+ if (*NumBytes == 0) {
+ DEBUG ((DEBUG_ERROR, "NorFlashWriteSingleBlock: ERROR - EFI_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE: (Offset=0x%x + NumBytes=0x%x) > BlockSize=0x%x\n", Offset, *NumBytes, BlockSize ));
+ return EFI_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE;
+ }
+
+ // Pick 128bytes as a good start for word operations as opposed to erasing the
+ // block and writing the data regardless if an erase is really needed.
+ // It looks like most individual NV variable writes are smaller than 128bytes.
+ if (*NumBytes <= 128) {
+ // Check to see if we need to erase before programming the data into NOR.
+ // If the destination bits are only changing from 1s to 0s we can just write.
+ // After a block is erased all bits in the block is set to 1.
+ // If any byte requires us to erase we just give up and rewrite all of it.
+ DoErase = FALSE;
+ BytesToWrite = *NumBytes;
+ CurOffset = Offset;
+
+ while (BytesToWrite > 0) {
+ // Read full word from NOR, splice as required. A word is the smallest
+ // unit we can write.
+ TempStatus = NorFlashRead (Instance, Lba, CurOffset & ~(0x3), sizeof(Tmp), &Tmp);
+ if (EFI_ERROR (TempStatus)) {
+ return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
+ }
+
+ // Physical address of word in NOR to write.
+ WordAddr = (CurOffset & ~(0x3)) + GET_NOR_BLOCK_ADDRESS (Instance->RegionBaseAddress,
+ Lba, BlockSize);
+ // The word of data that is to be written.
+ TmpBuf = *((UINT32*)(Buffer + (*NumBytes - BytesToWrite)));
+
+ // First do word aligned chunks.
+ if ((CurOffset & 0x3) == 0) {
+ if (BytesToWrite >= 4) {
+ // Is the destination still in 'erased' state?
+ if (~Tmp != 0) {
+ // Check to see if we are only changing bits to zero.
+ if ((Tmp ^ TmpBuf) & TmpBuf) {
+ DoErase = TRUE;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ // Write this word to NOR
+ WordToWrite = TmpBuf;
+ CurOffset += sizeof(TmpBuf);
+ BytesToWrite -= sizeof(TmpBuf);
+ } else {
+ // BytesToWrite < 4. Do small writes and left-overs
+ Mask = ~((~0) << (BytesToWrite * 8));
+ // Mask out the bytes we want.
+ TmpBuf &= Mask;
+ // Is the destination still in 'erased' state?
+ if ((Tmp & Mask) != Mask) {
+ // Check to see if we are only changing bits to zero.
+ if ((Tmp ^ TmpBuf) & TmpBuf) {
+ DoErase = TRUE;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ // Merge old and new data. Write merged word to NOR
+ WordToWrite = (Tmp & ~Mask) | TmpBuf;
+ CurOffset += BytesToWrite;
+ BytesToWrite = 0;
+ }
+ } else {
+ // Do multiple words, but starting unaligned.
+ if (BytesToWrite > (4 - (CurOffset & 0x3))) {
+ Mask = ((~0) << ((CurOffset & 0x3) * 8));
+ // Mask out the bytes we want.
+ TmpBuf &= Mask;
+ // Is the destination still in 'erased' state?
+ if ((Tmp & Mask) != Mask) {
+ // Check to see if we are only changing bits to zero.
+ if ((Tmp ^ TmpBuf) & TmpBuf) {
+ DoErase = TRUE;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ // Merge old and new data. Write merged word to NOR
+ WordToWrite = (Tmp & ~Mask) | TmpBuf;
+ BytesToWrite -= (4 - (CurOffset & 0x3));
+ CurOffset += (4 - (CurOffset & 0x3));
+ } else {
+ // Unaligned and fits in one word.
+ Mask = (~((~0) << (BytesToWrite * 8))) << ((CurOffset & 0x3) * 8);
+ // Mask out the bytes we want.
+ TmpBuf = (TmpBuf << ((CurOffset & 0x3) * 8)) & Mask;
+ // Is the destination still in 'erased' state?
+ if ((Tmp & Mask) != Mask) {
+ // Check to see if we are only changing bits to zero.
+ if ((Tmp ^ TmpBuf) & TmpBuf) {
+ DoErase = TRUE;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ // Merge old and new data. Write merged word to NOR
+ WordToWrite = (Tmp & ~Mask) | TmpBuf;
+ CurOffset += BytesToWrite;
+ BytesToWrite = 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ //
+ // Write the word to NOR.
+ //
+
+ BlockAddress = GET_NOR_BLOCK_ADDRESS (Instance->RegionBaseAddress, Lba, BlockSize);
+ if (BlockAddress != PrevBlockAddress) {
+ TempStatus = NorFlashUnlockSingleBlockIfNecessary (Instance, BlockAddress);
+ if (EFI_ERROR (TempStatus)) {
+ return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
+ }
+ PrevBlockAddress = BlockAddress;
+ }
+ TempStatus = NorFlashWriteSingleWord (Instance, WordAddr, WordToWrite);
+ if (EFI_ERROR (TempStatus)) {
+ return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
+ }
+ }
+ // Exit if we got here and could write all the data. Otherwise do the
+ // Erase-Write cycle.
+ if (!DoErase) {
+ return EFI_SUCCESS;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Check we did get some memory. Buffer is BlockSize.
+ if (Instance->ShadowBuffer == NULL) {
+ DEBUG ((DEBUG_ERROR, "FvbWrite: ERROR - Buffer not ready\n"));
+ return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
+ }
+
+ // Read NOR Flash data into shadow buffer
+ TempStatus = NorFlashReadBlocks (Instance, Lba, BlockSize, Instance->ShadowBuffer);
+ if (EFI_ERROR (TempStatus)) {
+ // Return one of the pre-approved error statuses
+ return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
+ }
+
+ // Put the data at the appropriate location inside the buffer area
+ CopyMem ((VOID*)((UINTN)Instance->ShadowBuffer + Offset), Buffer, *NumBytes);
+
+ // Write the modified buffer back to the NorFlash
+ TempStatus = NorFlashWriteBlocks (Instance, Lba, BlockSize, Instance->ShadowBuffer);
+ if (EFI_ERROR (TempStatus)) {
+ // Return one of the pre-approved error statuses
+ return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
+ }
+
+ return EFI_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+/*
+ Although DiskIoDxe will automatically install the DiskIO protocol whenever
+ we install the BlockIO protocol, its implementation is sub-optimal as it reads
+ and writes entire blocks using the BlockIO protocol. In fact we can access
+ NOR flash with a finer granularity than that, so we can improve performance
+ by directly producing the DiskIO protocol.
+*/
+
+/**
+ Read BufferSize bytes from Offset into Buffer.
+
+ @param This Protocol instance pointer.
+ @param MediaId Id of the media, changes every time the media is replaced.
+ @param Offset The starting byte offset to read from
+ @param BufferSize Size of Buffer
+ @param Buffer Buffer containing read data
+
+ @retval EFI_SUCCESS The data was read correctly from the device.
+ @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR The device reported an error while performing the read.
+ @retval EFI_NO_MEDIA There is no media in the device.
+ @retval EFI_MEDIA_CHANGED The MediaId does not match the current device.
+ @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER The read request contains device addresses that are not
+ valid for the device.
+
+**/
+EFI_STATUS
+EFIAPI
+NorFlashDiskIoReadDisk (
+ IN EFI_DISK_IO_PROTOCOL *This,
+ IN UINT32 MediaId,
+ IN UINT64 DiskOffset,
+ IN UINTN BufferSize,
+ OUT VOID *Buffer
+ )
+{
+ NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE *Instance;
+ UINT32 BlockSize;
+ UINT32 BlockOffset;
+ EFI_LBA Lba;
+
+ Instance = INSTANCE_FROM_DISKIO_THIS(This);
+
+ if (MediaId != Instance->Media.MediaId) {
+ return EFI_MEDIA_CHANGED;
+ }
+
+ BlockSize = Instance->Media.BlockSize;
+ Lba = (EFI_LBA) DivU64x32Remainder (DiskOffset, BlockSize, &BlockOffset);
+
+ return NorFlashRead (Instance, Lba, BlockOffset, BufferSize, Buffer);
+}
+
+/**
+ Writes a specified number of bytes to a device.
+
+ @param This Indicates a pointer to the calling context.
+ @param MediaId ID of the medium to be written.
+ @param Offset The starting byte offset on the logical block I/O device to write.
+ @param BufferSize The size in bytes of Buffer. The number of bytes to write to the device.
+ @param Buffer A pointer to the buffer containing the data to be written.
+
+ @retval EFI_SUCCESS The data was written correctly to the device.
+ @retval EFI_WRITE_PROTECTED The device can not be written to.
+ @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR The device reported an error while performing the write.
+ @retval EFI_NO_MEDIA There is no media in the device.
+ @retval EFI_MEDIA_CHANGED The MediaId does not match the current device.
+ @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER The write request contains device addresses that are not
+ valid for the device.
+
+**/
+EFI_STATUS
+EFIAPI
+NorFlashDiskIoWriteDisk (
+ IN EFI_DISK_IO_PROTOCOL *This,
+ IN UINT32 MediaId,
+ IN UINT64 DiskOffset,
+ IN UINTN BufferSize,
+ IN VOID *Buffer
+ )
+{
+ NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE *Instance;
+ UINT32 BlockSize;
+ UINT32 BlockOffset;
+ EFI_LBA Lba;
+ UINTN RemainingBytes;
+ UINTN WriteSize;
+ EFI_STATUS Status;
+
+ Instance = INSTANCE_FROM_DISKIO_THIS(This);
+
+ if (MediaId != Instance->Media.MediaId) {
+ return EFI_MEDIA_CHANGED;
+ }
+
+ BlockSize = Instance->Media.BlockSize;
+ Lba = (EFI_LBA) DivU64x32Remainder (DiskOffset, BlockSize, &BlockOffset);
+
+ RemainingBytes = BufferSize;
+
+ // Write either all the remaining bytes, or the number of bytes that bring
+ // us up to a block boundary, whichever is less.
+ // (DiskOffset | (BlockSize - 1)) + 1) rounds DiskOffset up to the next
+ // block boundary (even if it is already on one).
+ WriteSize = MIN (RemainingBytes, ((DiskOffset | (BlockSize - 1)) + 1) - DiskOffset);
+
+ do {
+ if (WriteSize == BlockSize) {
+ // Write a full block
+ Status = NorFlashWriteFullBlock (Instance, Lba, Buffer, BlockSize / sizeof (UINT32));
+ } else {
+ // Write a partial block
+ Status = NorFlashWriteSingleBlock (Instance, Lba, BlockOffset, &WriteSize, Buffer);
+ }
+ if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
+ return Status;
+ }
+ // Now continue writing either all the remaining bytes or single blocks.
+ RemainingBytes -= WriteSize;
+ Buffer = (UINT8 *) Buffer + WriteSize;
+ Lba++;
+ BlockOffset = 0;
+ WriteSize = MIN (RemainingBytes, BlockSize);
+ } while (RemainingBytes);
+
+ return Status;
+}
+
+EFI_STATUS
+NorFlashReset (
+ IN NOR_FLASH_INSTANCE *Instance
+ )
+{
+ // As there is no specific RESET to perform, ensure that the devices is in the default Read Array mode
+ SEND_NOR_COMMAND (Instance->DeviceBaseAddress, 0, P30_CMD_READ_ARRAY);
+ return EFI_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+/**
+ Fixup internal data so that EFI can be call in virtual mode.
+ Call the passed in Child Notify event and convert any pointers in
+ lib to virtual mode.
+
+ @param[in] Event The Event that is being processed
+ @param[in] Context Event Context
+**/
+VOID
+EFIAPI
+NorFlashVirtualNotifyEvent (
+ IN EFI_EVENT Event,
+ IN VOID *Context
+ )
+{
+ UINTN Index;
+
+ for (Index = 0; Index < mNorFlashDeviceCount; Index++) {
+ EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID**)&mNorFlashInstances[Index]->DeviceBaseAddress);
+ EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID**)&mNorFlashInstances[Index]->RegionBaseAddress);
+
+ // Convert BlockIo protocol
+ EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID**)&mNorFlashInstances[Index]->BlockIoProtocol.FlushBlocks);
+ EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID**)&mNorFlashInstances[Index]->BlockIoProtocol.ReadBlocks);
+ EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID**)&mNorFlashInstances[Index]->BlockIoProtocol.Reset);
+ EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID**)&mNorFlashInstances[Index]->BlockIoProtocol.WriteBlocks);
+
+ // Convert Fvb
+ EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID**)&mNorFlashInstances[Index]->FvbProtocol.EraseBlocks);
+ EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID**)&mNorFlashInstances[Index]->FvbProtocol.GetAttributes);
+ EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID**)&mNorFlashInstances[Index]->FvbProtocol.GetBlockSize);
+ EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID**)&mNorFlashInstances[Index]->FvbProtocol.GetPhysicalAddress);
+ EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID**)&mNorFlashInstances[Index]->FvbProtocol.Read);
+ EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID**)&mNorFlashInstances[Index]->FvbProtocol.SetAttributes);
+ EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID**)&mNorFlashInstances[Index]->FvbProtocol.Write);
+
+ if (mNorFlashInstances[Index]->ShadowBuffer != NULL) {
+ EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID**)&mNorFlashInstances[Index]->ShadowBuffer);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return;
+}
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