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/*
* QEMU PowerPC PowerNV machine model
*
* Copyright (c) 2016, IBM Corporation.
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#include "qapi/error.h"
#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
#include "sysemu/numa.h"
#include "hw/hw.h"
#include "target-ppc/cpu.h"
#include "qemu/log.h"
#include "hw/ppc/fdt.h"
#include "hw/ppc/ppc.h"
#include "hw/ppc/pnv.h"
#include "hw/loader.h"
#include "exec/address-spaces.h"
#include "qemu/cutils.h"
#include <libfdt.h>
#define FDT_MAX_SIZE 0x00100000
#define FW_FILE_NAME "skiboot.lid"
#define FW_LOAD_ADDR 0x0
#define FW_MAX_SIZE 0x00400000
#define KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR 0x20000000
#define INITRD_LOAD_ADDR 0x40000000
/*
* On Power Systems E880 (POWER8), the max cpus (threads) should be :
* 4 * 4 sockets * 12 cores * 8 threads = 1536
* Let's make it 2^11
*/
#define MAX_CPUS 2048
/*
* Memory nodes are created by hostboot, one for each range of memory
* that has a different "affinity". In practice, it means one range
* per chip.
*/
static void powernv_populate_memory_node(void *fdt, int chip_id, hwaddr start,
hwaddr size)
{
char *mem_name;
uint64_t mem_reg_property[2];
int off;
mem_reg_property[0] = cpu_to_be64(start);
mem_reg_property[1] = cpu_to_be64(size);
mem_name = g_strdup_printf("memory@%"HWADDR_PRIx, start);
off = fdt_add_subnode(fdt, 0, mem_name);
g_free(mem_name);
_FDT((fdt_setprop_string(fdt, off, "device_type", "memory")));
_FDT((fdt_setprop(fdt, off, "reg", mem_reg_property,
sizeof(mem_reg_property))));
_FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, off, "ibm,chip-id", chip_id)));
}
static void *powernv_create_fdt(MachineState *machine)
{
const char plat_compat[] = "qemu,powernv\0ibm,powernv";
PnvMachineState *pnv = POWERNV_MACHINE(machine);
void *fdt;
char *buf;
int off;
fdt = g_malloc0(FDT_MAX_SIZE);
_FDT((fdt_create_empty_tree(fdt, FDT_MAX_SIZE)));
/* Root node */
_FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, 0, "#address-cells", 0x2)));
_FDT((fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, 0, "#size-cells", 0x2)));
_FDT((fdt_setprop_string(fdt, 0, "model",
"IBM PowerNV (emulated by qemu)")));
_FDT((fdt_setprop(fdt, 0, "compatible", plat_compat,
sizeof(plat_compat))));
buf = qemu_uuid_unparse_strdup(&qemu_uuid);
_FDT((fdt_setprop_string(fdt, 0, "vm,uuid", buf)));
if (qemu_uuid_set) {
_FDT((fdt_property_string(fdt, "system-id", buf)));
}
g_free(buf);
off = fdt_add_subnode(fdt, 0, "chosen");
if (machine->kernel_cmdline) {
_FDT((fdt_setprop_string(fdt, off, "bootargs",
machine->kernel_cmdline)));
}
if (pnv->initrd_size) {
uint32_t start_prop = cpu_to_be32(pnv->initrd_base);
uint32_t end_prop = cpu_to_be32(pnv->initrd_base + pnv->initrd_size);
_FDT((fdt_setprop(fdt, off, "linux,initrd-start",
&start_prop, sizeof(start_prop))));
_FDT((fdt_setprop(fdt, off, "linux,initrd-end",
&end_prop, sizeof(end_prop))));
}
/* TODO: put all the memory in one node on chip 0 until we find a
* way to specify different ranges for each chip
*/
powernv_populate_memory_node(fdt, 0, 0, machine->ram_size);
return fdt;
}
static void ppc_powernv_reset(void)
{
MachineState *machine = MACHINE(qdev_get_machine());
void *fdt;
qemu_devices_reset();
fdt = powernv_create_fdt(machine);
/* Pack resulting tree */
_FDT((fdt_pack(fdt)));
cpu_physical_memory_write(PNV_FDT_ADDR, fdt, fdt_totalsize(fdt));
}
static void ppc_powernv_init(MachineState *machine)
{
PnvMachineState *pnv = POWERNV_MACHINE(machine);
MemoryRegion *ram;
char *fw_filename;
long fw_size;
/* allocate RAM */
if (machine->ram_size < (1 * G_BYTE)) {
error_report("Warning: skiboot may not work with < 1GB of RAM");
}
ram = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
memory_region_allocate_system_memory(ram, NULL, "ppc_powernv.ram",
machine->ram_size);
memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), 0, ram);
/* load skiboot firmware */
if (bios_name == NULL) {
bios_name = FW_FILE_NAME;
}
fw_filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, bios_name);
fw_size = load_image_targphys(fw_filename, FW_LOAD_ADDR, FW_MAX_SIZE);
if (fw_size < 0) {
hw_error("qemu: could not load OPAL '%s'\n", fw_filename);
exit(1);
}
g_free(fw_filename);
/* load kernel */
if (machine->kernel_filename) {
long kernel_size;
kernel_size = load_image_targphys(machine->kernel_filename,
KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR, 0x2000000);
if (kernel_size < 0) {
hw_error("qemu: could not load kernel'%s'\n",
machine->kernel_filename);
exit(1);
}
}
/* load initrd */
if (machine->initrd_filename) {
pnv->initrd_base = INITRD_LOAD_ADDR;
pnv->initrd_size = load_image_targphys(machine->initrd_filename,
pnv->initrd_base, 0x10000000); /* 128MB max */
if (pnv->initrd_size < 0) {
error_report("qemu: could not load initial ram disk '%s'",
machine->initrd_filename);
exit(1);
}
}
}
static void powernv_machine_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
{
MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
mc->desc = "IBM PowerNV (Non-Virtualized)";
mc->init = ppc_powernv_init;
mc->reset = ppc_powernv_reset;
mc->max_cpus = MAX_CPUS;
mc->block_default_type = IF_IDE; /* Pnv provides a AHCI device for
* storage */
mc->no_parallel = 1;
mc->default_boot_order = NULL;
mc->default_ram_size = 1 * G_BYTE;
}
static const TypeInfo powernv_machine_info = {
.name = TYPE_POWERNV_MACHINE,
.parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
.instance_size = sizeof(PnvMachineState),
.class_init = powernv_machine_class_init,
};
static void powernv_machine_register_types(void)
{
type_register_static(&powernv_machine_info);
}
type_init(powernv_machine_register_types)
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