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path: root/hw/cpu/a15mpcore.c
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/*
 * Cortex-A15MPCore internal peripheral emulation.
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2012 Linaro Limited.
 * Written by Peter Maydell.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
 * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 */

#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#include "qapi/error.h"
#include "qemu/module.h"
#include "hw/cpu/a15mpcore.h"
#include "hw/irq.h"
#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
#include "sysemu/kvm.h"
#include "kvm_arm.h"
#include "target/arm/gtimer.h"

static void a15mp_priv_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
{
    A15MPPrivState *s = (A15MPPrivState *)opaque;

    qemu_set_irq(qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&s->gic), irq), level);
}

static void a15mp_priv_initfn(Object *obj)
{
    SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj);
    A15MPPrivState *s = A15MPCORE_PRIV(obj);

    memory_region_init(&s->container, obj, "a15mp-priv-container", 0x8000);
    sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->container);

    object_initialize_child(obj, "gic", &s->gic, gic_class_name());
    qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(&s->gic), "revision", 2);
}

static void a15mp_priv_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
{
    SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
    A15MPPrivState *s = A15MPCORE_PRIV(dev);
    DeviceState *gicdev;
    SysBusDevice *busdev;
    int i;
    bool has_el3;
    bool has_el2 = false;
    Object *cpuobj;

    gicdev = DEVICE(&s->gic);
    qdev_prop_set_uint32(gicdev, "num-cpu", s->num_cpu);
    qdev_prop_set_uint32(gicdev, "num-irq", s->num_irq);

    if (!kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) {
        /* Make the GIC's TZ support match the CPUs. We assume that
         * either all the CPUs have TZ, or none do.
         */
        cpuobj = OBJECT(qemu_get_cpu(0));
        has_el3 = object_property_find(cpuobj, "has_el3") &&
            object_property_get_bool(cpuobj, "has_el3", &error_abort);
        qdev_prop_set_bit(gicdev, "has-security-extensions", has_el3);
        /* Similarly for virtualization support */
        has_el2 = object_property_find(cpuobj, "has_el2") &&
            object_property_get_bool(cpuobj, "has_el2", &error_abort);
        qdev_prop_set_bit(gicdev, "has-virtualization-extensions", has_el2);
    }

    if (!sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->gic), errp)) {
        return;
    }
    busdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->gic);

    /* Pass through outbound IRQ lines from the GIC */
    sysbus_pass_irq(sbd, busdev);

    /* Pass through inbound GPIO lines to the GIC */
    qdev_init_gpio_in(dev, a15mp_priv_set_irq, s->num_irq - 32);

    /* Wire the outputs from each CPU's generic timer to the
     * appropriate GIC PPI inputs
     */
    for (i = 0; i < s->num_cpu; i++) {
        DeviceState *cpudev = DEVICE(qemu_get_cpu(i));
        int ppibase = s->num_irq - 32 + i * 32;
        int irq;
        /* Mapping from the output timer irq lines from the CPU to the
         * GIC PPI inputs used on the A15:
         */
        const int timer_irq[] = {
            [GTIMER_PHYS] = 30,
            [GTIMER_VIRT] = 27,
            [GTIMER_HYP]  = 26,
            [GTIMER_SEC]  = 29,
        };
        for (irq = 0; irq < ARRAY_SIZE(timer_irq); irq++) {
            qdev_connect_gpio_out(cpudev, irq,
                                  qdev_get_gpio_in(gicdev,
                                                   ppibase + timer_irq[irq]));
        }
        if (has_el2) {
            /* Connect the GIC maintenance interrupt to PPI ID 25 */
            sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(gicdev), i + 4 * s->num_cpu,
                               qdev_get_gpio_in(gicdev, ppibase + 25));
        }
    }

    /* Memory map (addresses are offsets from PERIPHBASE):
     *  0x0000-0x0fff -- reserved
     *  0x1000-0x1fff -- GIC Distributor
     *  0x2000-0x3fff -- GIC CPU interface
     *  0x4000-0x4fff -- GIC virtual interface control for this CPU
     *  0x5000-0x51ff -- GIC virtual interface control for CPU 0
     *  0x5200-0x53ff -- GIC virtual interface control for CPU 1
     *  0x5400-0x55ff -- GIC virtual interface control for CPU 2
     *  0x5600-0x57ff -- GIC virtual interface control for CPU 3
     *  0x6000-0x7fff -- GIC virtual CPU interface
     */
    memory_region_add_subregion(&s->container, 0x1000,
                                sysbus_mmio_get_region(busdev, 0));
    memory_region_add_subregion(&s->container, 0x2000,
                                sysbus_mmio_get_region(busdev, 1));
    if (has_el2) {
        memory_region_add_subregion(&s->container, 0x4000,
                                    sysbus_mmio_get_region(busdev, 2));
        memory_region_add_subregion(&s->container, 0x6000,
                                    sysbus_mmio_get_region(busdev, 3));
        for (i = 0; i < s->num_cpu; i++) {
            hwaddr base = 0x5000 + i * 0x200;
            MemoryRegion *mr = sysbus_mmio_get_region(busdev,
                                                      4 + s->num_cpu + i);
            memory_region_add_subregion(&s->container, base, mr);
        }
    }
}

static const Property a15mp_priv_properties[] = {
    DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("num-cpu", A15MPPrivState, num_cpu, 1),
    /* The Cortex-A15MP may have anything from 0 to 224 external interrupt
     * IRQ lines (with another 32 internal). We default to 128+32, which
     * is the number provided by the Cortex-A15MP test chip in the
     * Versatile Express A15 development board.
     * Other boards may differ and should set this property appropriately.
     */
    DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("num-irq", A15MPPrivState, num_irq, 160),
    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
};

static void a15mp_priv_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
{
    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);

    dc->realize = a15mp_priv_realize;
    device_class_set_props(dc, a15mp_priv_properties);
    /* We currently have no saveable state */
}

static const TypeInfo a15mp_priv_info = {
    .name  = TYPE_A15MPCORE_PRIV,
    .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
    .instance_size  = sizeof(A15MPPrivState),
    .instance_init = a15mp_priv_initfn,
    .class_init = a15mp_priv_class_init,
};

static void a15mp_register_types(void)
{
    type_register_static(&a15mp_priv_info);
}

type_init(a15mp_register_types)