aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/crypto/der.c
blob: f877390bbbedf7f28bbd91b09e0b15992746a64b (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
/*
 * QEMU Crypto ASN.1 DER decoder
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2022 Bytedance
 * Author: lei he <helei.sig11@bytedance.com>
 *
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 *
 */

#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#include "crypto/der.h"

enum QCryptoDERTypeTag {
    QCRYPTO_DER_TYPE_TAG_BOOL = 0x1,
    QCRYPTO_DER_TYPE_TAG_INT = 0x2,
    QCRYPTO_DER_TYPE_TAG_BIT_STR = 0x3,
    QCRYPTO_DER_TYPE_TAG_OCT_STR = 0x4,
    QCRYPTO_DER_TYPE_TAG_OCT_NULL = 0x5,
    QCRYPTO_DER_TYPE_TAG_OCT_OID = 0x6,
    QCRYPTO_DER_TYPE_TAG_SEQ = 0x10,
    QCRYPTO_DER_TYPE_TAG_SET = 0x11,
};

#define QCRYPTO_DER_CONSTRUCTED_MASK 0x20
#define QCRYPTO_DER_SHORT_LEN_MASK 0x80

static uint8_t qcrypto_der_peek_byte(const uint8_t **data, size_t *dlen)
{
    return **data;
}

static void qcrypto_der_cut_nbytes(const uint8_t **data,
                                   size_t *dlen,
                                   size_t nbytes)
{
    *data += nbytes;
    *dlen -= nbytes;
}

static uint8_t qcrypto_der_cut_byte(const uint8_t **data, size_t *dlen)
{
    uint8_t val = qcrypto_der_peek_byte(data, dlen);

    qcrypto_der_cut_nbytes(data, dlen, 1);

    return val;
}

static int qcrypto_der_invoke_callback(QCryptoDERDecodeCb cb, void *ctx,
                                       const uint8_t *value, size_t vlen,
                                       Error **errp)
{
    if (!cb) {
        return 0;
    }

    return cb(ctx, value, vlen, errp);
}

static int qcrypto_der_extract_definite_data(const uint8_t **data, size_t *dlen,
                                             QCryptoDERDecodeCb cb, void *ctx,
                                             Error **errp)
{
    const uint8_t *value;
    size_t vlen = 0;
    uint8_t byte_count = qcrypto_der_cut_byte(data, dlen);

    /* short format of definite-length */
    if (!(byte_count & QCRYPTO_DER_SHORT_LEN_MASK)) {
        if (byte_count > *dlen) {
            error_setg(errp, "Invalid content length: %u", byte_count);
            return -1;
        }

        value = *data;
        vlen = byte_count;
        qcrypto_der_cut_nbytes(data, dlen, vlen);

        if (qcrypto_der_invoke_callback(cb, ctx, value, vlen, errp) != 0) {
            return -1;
        }
        return vlen;
    }

    /* Ignore highest bit */
    byte_count &= ~QCRYPTO_DER_SHORT_LEN_MASK;

    /*
     * size_t is enough to store the value of length, although the DER
     * encoding standard supports larger length.
     */
    if (byte_count > sizeof(size_t)) {
        error_setg(errp, "Invalid byte count of content length: %u",
                   byte_count);
        return -1;
    }

    if (byte_count > *dlen) {
        error_setg(errp, "Invalid content length: %u", byte_count);
        return -1;
    }
    while (byte_count--) {
        vlen <<= 8;
        vlen += qcrypto_der_cut_byte(data, dlen);
    }

    if (vlen > *dlen) {
        error_setg(errp, "Invalid content length: %zu", vlen);
        return -1;
    }

    value = *data;
    qcrypto_der_cut_nbytes(data, dlen, vlen);

    if (qcrypto_der_invoke_callback(cb, ctx, value, vlen, errp) != 0) {
        return -1;
    }
    return vlen;
}

static int qcrypto_der_extract_data(const uint8_t **data, size_t *dlen,
                                    QCryptoDERDecodeCb cb, void *ctx,
                                    Error **errp)
{
    uint8_t val;
    if (*dlen < 1) {
        error_setg(errp, "Need more data");
        return -1;
    }
    val = qcrypto_der_peek_byte(data, dlen);

    /* must use definite length format */
    if (val == QCRYPTO_DER_SHORT_LEN_MASK) {
        error_setg(errp, "Only definite length format is allowed");
        return -1;
    }

    return qcrypto_der_extract_definite_data(data, dlen, cb, ctx, errp);
}

int qcrypto_der_decode_int(const uint8_t **data, size_t *dlen,
                           QCryptoDERDecodeCb cb, void *ctx, Error **errp)
{
    uint8_t tag;
    if (*dlen < 1) {
        error_setg(errp, "Need more data");
        return -1;
    }
    tag = qcrypto_der_cut_byte(data, dlen);

    /* INTEGER must encoded in primitive-form */
    if (tag != QCRYPTO_DER_TYPE_TAG_INT) {
        error_setg(errp, "Invalid integer type tag: %u", tag);
        return -1;
    }

    return qcrypto_der_extract_data(data, dlen, cb, ctx, errp);
}

int qcrypto_der_decode_seq(const uint8_t **data, size_t *dlen,
                           QCryptoDERDecodeCb cb, void *ctx, Error **errp)
{
    uint8_t tag;
    if (*dlen < 1) {
        error_setg(errp, "Need more data");
        return -1;
    }
    tag = qcrypto_der_cut_byte(data, dlen);

    /* SEQUENCE must use constructed form */
    if (tag != (QCRYPTO_DER_TYPE_TAG_SEQ | QCRYPTO_DER_CONSTRUCTED_MASK)) {
        error_setg(errp, "Invalid type sequence tag: %u", tag);
        return -1;
    }

    return qcrypto_der_extract_data(data, dlen, cb, ctx, errp);
}