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2024-12-20include: Rename sysemu/ -> system/Philippe Mathieu-Daudé1-1/+1
Headers in include/sysemu/ are not only related to system *emulation*, they are also used by virtualization. Rename as system/ which is clearer. Files renamed manually then mechanical change using sed tool. Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Tested-by: Lei Yang <leiyang@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20241203172445.28576-1-philmd@linaro.org>
2024-01-26target/arm: Expose arm_cpu_mp_affinity() in 'multiprocessing.h' headerPhilippe Mathieu-Daudé1-0/+1
Declare arm_cpu_mp_affinity() prototype in the new "target/arm/multiprocessing.h" header so units in hw/arm/ can use it without having to include the huge target-specific "cpu.h". File list to include the new header generated using: $ git grep -lw arm_cpu_mp_affinity Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Message-id: 20240118200643.29037-11-philmd@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2024-01-26target/arm: Create arm_cpu_mp_affinityRichard Henderson1-1/+1
Wrapper to return the mp affinity bits from the cpu. Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Message-id: 20240118200643.29037-10-philmd@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2024-01-08system/cpus: rename qemu_mutex_lock_iothread() to bql_lock()Stefan Hajnoczi1-7/+7
The Big QEMU Lock (BQL) has many names and they are confusing. The actual QemuMutex variable is called qemu_global_mutex but it's commonly referred to as the BQL in discussions and some code comments. The locking APIs, however, are called qemu_mutex_lock_iothread() and qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread(). The "iothread" name is historic and comes from when the main thread was split into into KVM vcpu threads and the "iothread" (now called the main loop thread). I have contributed to the confusion myself by introducing a separate --object iothread, a separate concept unrelated to the BQL. The "iothread" name is no longer appropriate for the BQL. Rename the locking APIs to: - void bql_lock(void) - void bql_unlock(void) - bool bql_locked(void) There are more APIs with "iothread" in their names. Subsequent patches will rename them. There are also comments and documentation that will be updated in later patches. Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org> Acked-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de> Acked-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org> Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Acked-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Hyman Huang <yong.huang@smartx.com> Reviewed-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com> Message-id: 20240102153529.486531-2-stefanha@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2023-10-19target/arm/arm-powerctl: Correctly init CPUs when powered on to lower ELPeter Maydell1-52/+1
The code for powering on a CPU in arm-powerctl.c has two separate use cases: * emulation of a real hardware power controller * emulation of firmware interfaces (primarily PSCI) with CPU on/off APIs For the first case, we only need to reset the CPU and set its starting PC and X0. For the second case, because we're emulating the firmware we need to ensure that it's in the state that the firmware provides. In particular, when we reset to a lower EL than the highest one we are emulating, we need to put the CPU into a state that permits correct running at that lower EL. We already do a little of this in arm-powerctl.c (for instance we set SCR_HCE to enable the HVC insn) but we don't do enough of it. This means that in the case where we are emulating EL3 but also providing emulated PSCI the guest will crash when a secondary core tries to use a feature that needs an SCR_EL3 bit to be set, such as MTE or PAuth. The hw/arm/boot.c code also has to support this "start guest code in an EL that's lower than the highest emulated EL" case in order to do direct guest kernel booting; it has all the necessary initialization code to set the SCR_EL3 bits. Pull the relevant boot.c code out into a separate function so we can share it between there and arm-powerctl.c. This refactoring has a few code changes that look like they might be behaviour changes but aren't: * if info->secure_boot is false and info->secure_board_setup is true, then the old code would start the first CPU in Hyp mode but without changing SCR.NS and NSACR.{CP11,CP10}. This was wrong behaviour because there's no such thing as Secure Hyp mode. The new code will leave the CPU in SVC. (There is no board which sets secure_boot to false and secure_board_setup to true, so this isn't a behaviour change for any of our boards.) * we don't explicitly clear SCR.NS when arm-powerctl.c does a CPU-on to EL3. This was a no-op because CPU reset will reset to NS == 0. And some real behaviour changes: * we no longer set HCR_EL2.RW when booting into EL2: the guest can and should do that themselves before dropping into their EL1 code. (arm-powerctl and boot did this differently; I opted to use the logic from arm-powerctl, which only sets HCR_EL2.RW when it's directly starting the guest in EL1, because it's more correct, and I don't expect guests to be accidentally depending on our having set the RW bit for them.) * if we are booting a CPU into AArch32 Secure SVC then we won't set SCR.HCE any more. This affects only the vexpress-a15 and raspi2b machine types. Guests booting in this case will either: - be able to set SCR.HCE themselves as part of moving from Secure SVC into NS Hyp mode - will move from Secure SVC to NS SVC, and won't care about behaviour of the HVC insn - will stay in Secure SVC, and won't care about HVC * on an arm-powerctl CPU-on we will now set the SCR bits for pauth/mte/sve/sme/hcx/fgt features The first two of these are very minor and I don't expect guest code to trip over them, so I didn't judge it worth convoluting the code in an attempt to keep exactly the same boot.c behaviour. The third change fixes issue 1899. Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1899 Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Message-id: 20230926155619.4028618-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2023-02-27target/arm: Wrap arm_rebuild_hflags calls with tcg_enabledFabiano Rosas1-2/+5
This is in preparation to moving the hflags code into its own file under the tcg/ directory. Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2019-12-20arm/arm-powerctl: rebuild hflags after setting CP15 bits in arm_set_cpu_on()Niek Linnenbank1-0/+3
After setting CP15 bits in arm_set_cpu_on() the cached hflags must be rebuild to reflect the changed processor state. Without rebuilding, the cached hflags would be inconsistent until the next call to arm_rebuild_hflags(). When QEMU is compiled with debugging enabled (--enable-debug), this problem is captured shortly after the first call to arm_set_cpu_on() for CPUs running in ARM 32-bit non-secure mode: qemu-system-arm: target/arm/helper.c:11359: cpu_get_tb_cpu_state: Assertion `flags == rebuild_hflags_internal(env)' failed. Aborted (core dumped) Fixes: 0c7f8c43daf65 Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org Signed-off-by: Niek Linnenbank <nieklinnenbank@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2019-12-16arm/arm-powerctl: set NSACR.{CP11, CP10} bits in arm_set_cpu_on()Niek Linnenbank1-0/+3
This change ensures that the FPU can be accessed in Non-Secure mode when the CPU core is reset using the arm_set_cpu_on() function call. The NSACR.{CP11,CP10} bits define the exception level required to access the FPU in Non-Secure mode. Without these bits set, the CPU will give an undefined exception trap on the first FPU access for the secondary cores under Linux. This is necessary because in this power-control codepath QEMU is effectively emulating a bit of EL3 firmware, and has to set the CPU up as the EL3 firmware would. Fixes: fc1120a7f5 Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org Signed-off-by: Niek Linnenbank <nieklinnenbank@gmail.com> [PMM: added clarifying para to commit message] Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2019-02-28target/arm/arm-powerctl: Add new arm_set_cpu_on_and_reset()Peter Maydell1-0/+56
Currently the Arm arm-powerctl.h APIs allow: * arm_set_cpu_on(), which powers on a CPU and sets its initial PC and other startup state * arm_reset_cpu(), which resets a CPU which is already on (and fails if the CPU is powered off) but there is no way to say "power on a CPU as if it had just come out of reset and don't do anything else to it". Add a new function arm_set_cpu_on_and_reset(), which does this. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Message-id: 20190219125808.25174-5-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2019-02-01arm: Clarify the logic of set_pc()Julia Suvorova1-3/+0
Until now, the set_pc logic was unclear, which raised questions about whether it should be used directly, applying a value to PC or adding additional checks, for example, set the Thumb bit in Arm cpu. Let's set the set_pc logic for “Configure the PC, as was done in the ELF file” and implement synchronize_with_tb hook for preserving PC to cpu_tb_exec. Signed-off-by: Julia Suvorova <jusual@mail.ru> Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Message-id: 20190129121817.7109-1-jusual@mail.ru Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2018-10-16target-arm: powerctl: Enable HVC when starting CPUs to EL2Edgar E. Iglesias1-0/+10
When QEMU provides the equivalent of the EL3 firmware, we need to enable HVCs in scr_el3 when turning on CPUs that target EL2. Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com> Message-id: 20181011021931.4249-10-edgar.iglesias@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2018-06-01target: Do not include "exec/exec-all.h" if it is not necessaryPhilippe Mathieu-Daudé1-1/+0
Code change produced with: $ git grep '#include "exec/exec-all.h"' | \ cut -d: -f-1 | \ xargs egrep -L "(cpu_address_space_init|cpu_loop_|tlb_|tb_|GETPC|singlestep|TranslationBlock)" | \ xargs sed -i.bak '/#include "exec\/exec-all.h"/d' Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> Message-Id: <20180528232719.4721-10-f4bug@amsat.org> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-02-24target-arm/powerctl: defer cpu reset work to CPU contextAlex Bennée1-65/+137
When switching a new vCPU on we want to complete a bunch of the setup work before we start scheduling the vCPU thread. To do this cleanly we defer vCPU setup to async work which will run the vCPUs execution context as the thread is woken up. The scheduling of the work will kick the vCPU awake. This avoids potential races in MTTCG system emulation. Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2016-12-20Move target-* CPU file into a target/ folderThomas Huth1-0/+228
We've currently got 18 architectures in QEMU, and thus 18 target-xxx folders in the root folder of the QEMU source tree. More architectures (e.g. RISC-V, AVR) are likely to be included soon, too, so the main folder of the QEMU sources slowly gets quite overcrowded with the target-xxx folders. To disburden the main folder a little bit, let's move the target-xxx folders into a dedicated target/ folder, so that target-xxx/ simply becomes target/xxx/ instead. Acked-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu> [m68k part] Acked-by: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de> [tricore part] Acked-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc> [lm32 part] Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com> [s390x part] Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> [s390x part] Acked-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> [i386 part] Acked-by: Artyom Tarasenko <atar4qemu@gmail.com> [sparc part] Acked-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> [alpha part] Acked-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> [xtensa part] Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> [ppc part] Acked-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com> [cris&microblaze part] Acked-by: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn> [unicore32 part] Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>