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The spapr-cap cap-ibs can only have values broken or fixed as there is
no explicit workaround required. Currently setting the value workaround
for this cap will hit an assert if the guest makes the hcall
h_get_cpu_characteristics.
Report an error when attempting to apply the setting with a more helpful
error message.
Reported-by: Satheesh Rajendran <sathnaga@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
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Several places in the code need to calculate a VCPU id:
(cpu_index / smp_threads) * spapr->vsmt + cpu_index % smp_threads
(core_id / smp_threads) * spapr->vsmt (1 user)
index * spapr->vsmt (2 users)
or guess that the VCPU id of a given VCPU is the first thread of a virtual
core:
index % spapr->vsmt != 0
Even if the numbering logic isn't that complex, it is rather fragile to
have these assumptions open-coded in several places. FWIW this was
proved with recent issues related to VSMT.
This patch moves the VCPU id formula to a single function to be called
everywhere the code needs to compute one. It also adds an helper to
guess if a VCPU is the first thread of a VCORE.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
[dwg: Rename spapr_is_vcore() to spapr_is_thread0_in_vcore() for clarity]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
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The spapr_vcpu_id() function is an accessor actually. Let's rename it
for symmetry with the recently added spapr_set_vcpu_id() helper.
The motivation behind this is that a later patch will consolidate
the VCPU id formula in a function and spapr_vcpu_id looks like an
appropriate name.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
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The VCPU ids are currently computed and assigned to each individual
CPU threads in spapr_cpu_core_realize(). But the numbering logic
of VCPU ids is actually a machine-level concept, and many places
in hw/ppc/spapr.c also have to compute VCPU ids out of CPU indexes.
The current formula used in spapr_cpu_core_realize() is:
vcpu_id = (cc->core_id * spapr->vsmt / smp_threads) + i
where:
cc->core_id is a multiple of smp_threads
cpu_index = cc->core_id + i
0 <= i < smp_threads
So we have:
cpu_index % smp_threads == i
cc->core_id / smp_threads == cpu_index / smp_threads
hence:
vcpu_id =
(cpu_index / smp_threads) * spapr->vsmt + cpu_index % smp_threads;
This formula was used before VSMT at the time VCPU ids where computed
at the target emulation level. It has the advantage of being useable
to derive a VPCU id out of a CPU index only. It is fitted for all the
places where the machine code has to compute a VCPU id.
This patch introduces an accessor to set the VCPU id in a PowerPCCPU object
using the above formula. It is a first step to consolidate all the VCPU id
logic in a single place.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
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Since the introduction of VSMT in 2.11, the spacing of VCPU ids
between cores is controllable through a machine property instead
of being only dictated by the SMT mode of the host:
cpu->vcpu_id = (cc->core_id * spapr->vsmt / smp_threads) + i
Until recently, the machine code would try to change the SMT mode
of the host to be equal to VSMT or exit. This allowed the rest of
the code to assume that kvmppc_smt_threads() == spapr->vsmt is
always true.
Recent commit "8904e5a75005 spapr: Adjust default VSMT value for
better migration compatibility" relaxed the rule. If the VSMT
mode cannot be set in KVM for some reasons, but the requested
CPU topology is compatible with the current SMT mode, then we
let the guest run with kvmppc_smt_threads() != spapr->vsmt.
This breaks quite a few places in the code, in particular when
calculating DRC indexes.
This is what happens on a POWER host with subcores-per-core=2 (ie,
supports up to SMT4) when passing the following topology:
-smp threads=4,maxcpus=16 \
-device host-spapr-cpu-core,core-id=4,id=core1 \
-device host-spapr-cpu-core,core-id=8,id=core2
qemu-system-ppc64: warning: Failed to set KVM's VSMT mode to 8 (errno -22)
This is expected since KVM is limited to SMT4, but the guest is started
anyway because this topology can run on SMT4 even with a VSMT8 spacing.
But when we look at the DT, things get nastier:
cpus {
...
ibm,drc-indexes = <0x4 0x10000000 0x10000004 0x10000008 0x1000000c>;
This means that we have the following association:
CPU core device | DRC | VCPU id
-----------------+------------+---------
boot core | 0x10000000 | 0
core1 | 0x10000004 | 4
core2 | 0x10000008 | 8
core3 | 0x1000000c | 12
But since the spacing of VCPU ids is 8, the DRC for core1 points to a
VCPU that doesn't exist, the DRC for core2 points to the first VCPU of
core1 and and so on...
...
PowerPC,POWER8@0 {
...
ibm,my-drc-index = <0x10000000>;
...
};
PowerPC,POWER8@8 {
...
ibm,my-drc-index = <0x10000008>;
...
};
PowerPC,POWER8@10 {
...
No ibm,my-drc-index property for this core since 0x10000010 doesn't
exist in ibm,drc-indexes above.
...
};
};
...
interrupt-controller {
...
ibm,interrupt-server-ranges = <0x0 0x10>;
With a spacing of 8, the highest VCPU id for the given topology should be:
16 * 8 / 4 = 32 and not 16
...
linux,phandle = <0x7e7323b8>;
interrupt-controller;
};
And CPU hot-plug/unplug is broken:
(qemu) device_del core1
pseries-hotplug-cpu: Cannot find CPU (drc index 10000004) to remove
(qemu) device_del core2
cpu 4 (hwid 8) Ready to die...
cpu 5 (hwid 9) Ready to die...
cpu 6 (hwid 10) Ready to die...
cpu 7 (hwid 11) Ready to die...
These are the VCPU ids of core1 actually
(qemu) device_add host-spapr-cpu-core,core-id=12,id=core3
(qemu) device_del core3
pseries-hotplug-cpu: Cannot find CPU (drc index 1000000c) to remove
This patches all the code in hw/ppc/spapr.c to assume the VSMT
spacing when manipulating VCPU ids.
Fixes: 8904e5a75005
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
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Change the macro that generates the vmstate migration field and the needed
function for the spapr-caps to take the full spapr-cap name. This has
the benefit of meaning this instance will be picked up when greping
for the spapr-caps and making it more obvious what this macro is doing.
Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
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Move necessary stuff in escc.h and update type names.
Remove slavio_serial_ms_kbd_init().
Fix code style problems reported by checkpatch.pl
Update mac_newworld, mac_oldworld and sun4m to use directly the
QDEV interface.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
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Newer kernels have a htab resize capability when adding or remove
memory. At these situations, the guest kernel might reallocate its
htab to a more suitable size based on the resulting memory.
However, we're not setting the new value back into the machine state
when a KVM guest resizes its htab. At first this doesn't seem harmful,
but when migrating or saving the guest state (via virsh managedsave,
for instance) this mismatch between the htab size of QEMU and the
kernel makes the guest hangs when trying to load its state.
Inside h_resize_hpt_commit, the hypercall that commits the hash page
resize changes, let's set spapr->htab_shift to the new value if we're
sure that kvmppc_resize_hpt_commit were successful.
While we're here, add a "not RADIX" sanity check as it is already done
in the related hypercall h_resize_hpt_prepare.
Fixes: https://github.com/open-power-host-os/qemu/issues/28
Reported-by: Satheesh Rajendran <sathnaga@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
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Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
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Add the relevant hooks as required for the MacOS timer calibration and delayed
SR interrupt.
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
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This allows us to more easily differentiate between the timebase frequency used
to calibrate the MacOS timers and the actual frequency of the hardware clock as
indicated by CUDA_TIMER_FREQ.
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
[dwg: Revert some extraneous changes which break compile]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
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We ignore silently the value of smp_threads when we set
the default VSMT value, and if smp_threads is greater than VSMT
kernel is going into trouble later.
Fixes: 8904e5a750
("spapr: Adjust default VSMT value for better migration compatibility")
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
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Commit bcb5ce08cf ("spapr: Rename machine init functions for clarity")
renamed ppc_spapr_reset to spapr_machine_reset and ppc_spapr_init
to spapr_machine_init. Let's also rename the references in
comments.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
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Detected by Coverity (CID 1385702). This fixes the recently added hypercall
to let guests properly apply Spectre and Meltdown workarounds.
Fixes: c59704b25473 "target/ppc/spapr: Add H-Call H_GET_CPU_CHARACTERISTICS"
Reported-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
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qemu-common.h includes qemu/option.h, but most places that include the
former don't actually need the latter. Drop the include, and add it
to the places that actually need it.
While there, drop superfluous includes of both headers, and
separate #include from file comment with a blank line.
This cleanup makes the number of objects depending on qemu/option.h
drop from 4545 (out of 4743) to 284 in my "build everything" tree.
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180201111846.21846-20-armbru@redhat.com>
[Semantic conflict with commit bdd6a90a9e in block/nvme.c resolved]
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The macro expansions of qdict_put_TYPE() and qlist_append_TYPE() need
qbool.h, qnull.h, qnum.h and qstring.h to compile. We include qnull.h
and qnum.h in the headers, but not qbool.h and qstring.h. Works,
because we include those wherever the macros get used.
Open-coding these helpers is of dubious value. Turn them into
functions and drop the includes from the headers.
This cleanup makes the number of objects depending on qapi/qmp/qnum.h
from 4551 (out of 4743) to 46 in my "build everything" tree. For
qapi/qmp/qnull.h, the number drops from 4552 to 21.
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180201111846.21846-10-armbru@redhat.com>
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Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180201111846.21846-7-armbru@redhat.com>
[OSX breakage fixed]
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This cleanup makes the number of objects depending on qapi/error.h
drop from 1910 (out of 4743) to 1612 in my "build everything" tree.
While there, separate #include from file comment with a blank line,
and drop a useless comment on why qemu/osdep.h is included first.
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180201111846.21846-5-armbru@redhat.com>
[Semantic conflict with commit 34e304e975 resolved, OSX breakage fixed]
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into staging
Error reporting patches for 2018-02-06
# gpg: Signature made Tue 06 Feb 2018 19:48:30 GMT
# gpg: using RSA key 3870B400EB918653
# gpg: Good signature from "Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>"
# gpg: aka "Markus Armbruster <armbru@pond.sub.org>"
# Primary key fingerprint: 354B C8B3 D7EB 2A6B 6867 4E5F 3870 B400 EB91 8653
* remotes/armbru/tags/pull-error-2018-02-06:
tcg: Replace fprintf(stderr, "*\n" with error_report()
hw/xen*: Replace fprintf(stderr, "*\n" with error_report()
hw/sparc*: Replace fprintf(stderr, "*\n" with error_report()
hw/sd: Replace fprintf(stderr, "*\n" with DPRINTF()
hw/ppc: Replace fprintf(stderr, "*\n" with error_report()
hw/pci*: Replace fprintf(stderr, "*\n" with error_report()
hw/openrisc: Replace fprintf(stderr, "*\n" with error_report()
hw/moxie: Replace fprintf(stderr, "*\n" with error_report()
hw/mips: Replace fprintf(stderr, "*\n" with error_report()
hw/lm32: Replace fprintf(stderr, "*\n" with error_report()
hw/dma: Replace fprintf(stderr, "*\n" with error_report()
hw/arm: Replace fprintf(stderr, "*\n" with error_report()
audio: Replace AUDIO_FUNC with __func__
error: Improve documentation of error_append_hint()
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
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In order to enable TCE operations support in KVM, we have to inform
the KVM about VFIO groups being attached to specific LIOBNs;
the necessary bits are implemented already by IOMMU MR and VFIO.
This defines get_attr() for the SPAPR TCE IOMMU MR which makes VFIO
call the KVM_DEV_VFIO_GROUP_SET_SPAPR_TCE ioctl and establish
LIOBN-to-IOMMU link.
This changes spapr_tce_set_need_vfio() to avoid TCE table reallocation
if the kernel supports the TCE acceleration.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
[aw - remove unnecessary sys/ioctl.h include]
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
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Replace a large number of the fprintf(stderr, "*\n" calls with
error_report(). The functions were renamed with these commands and then
compiler issues where manually fixed.
find ./* -type f -exec sed -i \
'N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N; {s|fprintf(stderr, "\(.*\)\\n"\(.*\));|error_report("\1"\2);|Ig}' \
{} +
find ./* -type f -exec sed -i \
'N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N; {s|fprintf(stderr, "\(.*\)\\n"\(.*\));|error_report("\1"\2);|Ig}' \
{} +
find ./* -type f -exec sed -i \
'N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N; {s|fprintf(stderr, "\(.*\)\\n"\(.*\));|error_report("\1"\2);|Ig}' \
{} +
find ./* -type f -exec sed -i \
'N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N; {s|fprintf(stderr, "\(.*\)\\n"\(.*\));|error_report("\1"\2);|Ig}' \
{} +
find ./* -type f -exec sed -i \
'N;N;N;N;N;N;N; {s|fprintf(stderr, "\(.*\)\\n"\(.*\));|error_report("\1"\2);|Ig}' \
{} +
find ./* -type f -exec sed -i \
'N;N;N;N;N;N; {s|fprintf(stderr, "\(.*\)\\n"\(.*\));|error_report("\1"\2);|Ig}' \
{} +
find ./* -type f -exec sed -i \
'N;N;N;N;N; {s|fprintf(stderr, "\(.*\)\\n"\(.*\));|error_report("\1"\2);|Ig}' \
{} +
find ./* -type f -exec sed -i \
'N;N;N;N; {s|fprintf(stderr, "\(.*\)\\n"\(.*\));|error_report("\1"\2);|Ig}' \
{} +
find ./* -type f -exec sed -i \
'N;N;N; {s|fprintf(stderr, "\(.*\)\\n"\(.*\));|error_report("\1"\2);|Ig}' \
{} +
find ./* -type f -exec sed -i \
'N;N; {s|fprintf(stderr, "\(.*\)\\n"\(.*\));|error_report("\1"\2);|Ig}' \
{} +
find ./* -type f -exec sed -i \
'N; {s|fprintf(stderr, "\(.*\)\\n"\(.*\));|error_report("\1"\2);|Ig}' \
{} +
Some lines were then manually tweaked to pass checkpatch and some curly
braces were added to match QEMU style.
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@xilinx.com>
Cc: qemu-ppc@nongnu.org
Conversions that aren't followed by exit() dropped, because they might
be inappropriate.
Also trim trailing punctuation from error messages.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20180203084315.20497-10-armbru@redhat.com>
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The new H-Call H_GET_CPU_CHARACTERISTICS is used by the guest to query
behaviours and available characteristics of the cpu.
Implement the handler for this new H-Call which formulates its response
based on the setting of the spapr_caps cap-cfpc, cap-sbbc and cap-ibs.
Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
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Add new tristate cap cap-ibs to represent the indirect branch
serialisation capability.
Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
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Add new tristate cap cap-sbbc to represent the speculation barrier
bounds checking capability.
Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
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Add new tristate cap cap-cfpc to represent the cache flush on privilege
change capability.
Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
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spapr_caps are used to represent the level of support for various
capabilities related to the spapr machine type. Currently there is
only support for boolean capabilities.
Add support for tristate capabilities by implementing their get/set
functions. These capabilities can have the values 0, 1 or 2
corresponding to broken, workaround and fixed.
Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
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In various place we don't correctly check if the device supports MSI or
MSI-X. This can cause devices to be advertised with MSI support, even
if they only support MSI-X (like virtio-pci-* devices for example):
ethernet@0 {
ibm,req#msi = <0x1>; <--- wrong!
.
ibm,loc-code = "qemu_virtio-net-pci:0000:00:00.0";
.
ibm,req#msi-x = <0x3>;
};
Worse, this can also cause the "ibm,change-msi" RTAS call to corrupt the
PCI status and cause migration to fail:
qemu-system-ppc64: get_pci_config_device: Bad config data: i=0x6
read: 0 device: 10 cmask: 10 wmask: 0 w1cmask:0
^^
PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST bit which is assumed to be constant
This patch changes spapr_populate_pci_child_dt() to properly check for
MSI support using msi_present(): this ensures that PCIDevice::msi_cap
was set by msi_init() and that msi_nr_vectors_allocated() will look at
the right place in the config space.
Checking PCIDevice::msix_entries_nr is enough for MSI-X but let's add
a call to msix_present() there as well for consistency.
It also changes rtas_ibm_change_msi() to select the appropriate MSI
type in Function 1 instead of always selecting plain MSI. This new
behaviour is compliant with LoPAPR 1.1, as described in "Table 71.
ibm,change-msi Argument Call Buffer":
Function 1: If Number Outputs is equal to 3, request to set to a new
number of MSIs (including set to 0).
If the “ibm,change-msix-capable” property exists and Number
Outputs is equal to 4, request is to set to a new number of
MSI or MSI-X (platform choice) interrupts (including set to
0).
Since MSI is the the platform default (LoPAPR 6.2.3 MSI Option), let's
check for MSI support first.
And finally, it checks the input parameters are valid, as described in
LoPAPR 1.1 "R1–7.3.10.5.1–3":
For the MSI option: The platform must return a Status of -3 (Parameter
error) from ibm,change-msi, with no change in interrupt assignments if
the PCI configuration address does not support MSI and Function 3 was
requested (that is, the “ibm,req#msi” property must exist for the PCI
configuration address in order to use Function 3), or does not support
MSI-X and Function 4 is requested (that is, the “ibm,req#msi-x” property
must exist for the PCI configuration address in order to use Function 4),
or if neither MSIs nor MSI-Xs are supported and Function 1 is requested.
This ensures that the ret_intr_type variable contains a valid MSI type
for this device, and that spapr_msi_setmsg() won't corrupt the PCI status.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
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qemu-system-ppcemb has been once split of qemu-system-ppc to support
CPU page sizes < 4096 for some of the embedded 4xx PowerPC CPUs.
However, there was hardly any OS available in the wild that really
used such small page sizes (Linux uses 4096 on PPC), so there is
no known recent use case for this separate build anymore. It's
rather cumbersome to maintain a separate set of config switches for
this, and it's wasting compile and test time of all the developers
who have to build all QEMU targets to verify that their changes did
not break anything.
Except for the small CPU page sizes, qemu-system-ppc can be used as
a full replacement for qemu-system-ppcemb since it contains all the
embedded 4xx PPC boards and CPUs, too. Thus let's start the deprecation
process for qemu-system-ppcemb to see whether somebody still needs
the small page sizes or whether we could finally remove this unloved
separate build.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
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The vmstate description and the contained needed function for migration
of spapr_caps is the same for each cap, with the name of the cap
substituted. As such introduce a macro to allow for easier generation of
these.
Convert the three existing spapr_caps (htm, vsx, and dfp) to use this
macro.
Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
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Commit 51f84465dd98 changed the compatility mode setting logic:
- machine reset only sets compatibility mode for the boot CPU
- compatibility mode is set for other CPUs when they are put online
by the guest with the "start-cpu" RTAS call
This causes a regression for machines started with max-compat-cpu:
the device tree nodes related to secondary CPU cores contain wrong
"cpu-version" and "ibm,pa-features" values, as shown below.
Guest started on a POWER8 host with:
-smp cores=2 -machine pseries,max-cpu-compat=compat7
ibm,pa-features = [18 00 f6 3f c7 c0 80 f0 80 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 80 00 80 00 80 00 00 00];
cpu-version = <0x4d0200>;
^^^
second CPU core
ibm,pa-features = <0x600f63f 0xc70080c0>;
cpu-version = <0xf000003>;
^^^
boot CPU core
The second core is advertised in raw POWER8 mode. This happens because
CAS assumes all CPUs to have the same compatibility mode. Since the
boot CPU already has the requested compatibility mode, the CAS code
does not set it for the secondary one, and exposes the bogus device
tree properties in in the CAS response to the guest.
A similar situation is observed when hot-plugging a CPU core. The
related device tree properties are generated and exposed to guest
with the "ibm,configure-connector" RTAS before "start-cpu" is called.
The CPU core is advertised to the guest in raw mode as well.
It both cases, it boils down to the fact that "start-cpu" happens too
late. This can be fixed globally by propagating the compatibility mode
of the boot CPU to the other CPUs during reset. For this to work, the
compatibility mode of the boot CPU must be set before the machine code
actually resets all CPUs.
It is not needed to set the compatibility mode in "start-cpu" anymore,
so the code is dropped.
Fixes: 51f84465dd98
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
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A variable is already defined at the begining of the function to
hold a pointer to the CPU core object:
sPAPRCPUCore *core = SPAPR_CPU_CORE(OBJECT(dev));
No need to define it again in the pre-2.10 compatibility code snipplet.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
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We've got the config switch CONFIG_PPC4XX, so we should use it
in the Makefile accordingly and only include the PPC4xx boards
if this switch has been enabled. (Note: Unfortunately, the files
ppc4xx_devs.c and ppc405_uc.c still have to be included in the
build anyway to fulfil some complicated linker dependencies ...
so these are subject to a more thourough clean-up later)
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
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Remove dependency of possible_cpus on 1st CPU instance,
which decouples configuration data from CPU instances that
are created using that data.
Also later it would be used for enabling early cpu to numa node
configuration at runtime qmp_query_hotpluggable_cpus() should
provide a list of available cpu slots at early stage,
before machine_init() is called and the 1st cpu is created,
so that mgmt might be able to call it and use output to set
numa mapping.
Use MachineClass::possible_cpu_arch_ids() callback to set
cpu type info, along with the rest of possible cpu properties,
to let machine define which cpu type* will be used.
* for SPAPR it will be a spapr core type and for ARM/s390x/x86
a respective descendant of CPUClass.
Move parse_numa_opts() in vl.c after cpu_model is parsed into
cpu_type so that possible_cpu_arch_ids() would know which
cpu_type to use during layout initialization.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Message-Id: <1515597770-268979-1-git-send-email-imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
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TYPE_SPAPR_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE is the only dynamic sysbus device not
rejected by ppc_spapr_reset(), so it can be the only entry on the
allowed list.
Cc: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Cc: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Cc: qemu-ppc@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20171125151610.20547-5-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
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platform_bus_create_devtree() already rejects all dynamic sysbus
devices except TYPE_ETSEC_COMMON, so register it as the only
allowed dynamic sysbus device for the ppce500 machine-type.
Cc: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Cc: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Cc: qemu-ppc@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20171125151610.20547-4-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
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The existing has_dynamic_sysbus flag makes the machine accept
every user-creatable sysbus device type on the command-line.
Replace it with a list of allowed device types, so machines can
easily accept some sysbus devices while rejecting others.
To keep exactly the same behavior as before, the existing
has_dynamic_sysbus=true assignments are replaced with a
TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE entry on the allowed list. Other patches
will replace the TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE entries with more specific
lists of devices.
Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Cc: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Cc: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Cc: Anthony Perard <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Cc: qemu-arm@nongnu.org
Cc: qemu-ppc@nongnu.org
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20171125151610.20547-2-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
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When skiboot starts, it first clears the CPU structs for all possible
CPUs on a system :
for (i = 0; i <= cpu_max_pir; i++)
memset(&cpu_stacks[i].cpu, 0, sizeof(struct cpu_thread));
On POWER9, cpu_max_pir is quite big, 0x7fff, and the skiboot cpu_stacks
array overlaps with the memory region in which QEMU maps the initramfs
file. Move it upwards in memory to keep it safe.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
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The XSCOM base address of the core chiplet was wrongly calculated. Use
the OPAL macros to fix that and do a couple of renames.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
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These are useful when instantiating device models which are shared
between the POWER8 and the POWER9 processor families.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
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When addressed by XSCOM, the first core has the 0x20 chiplet ID but
the CPU PIR can start at 0x0.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
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commit 1ed9c8af501f ("target/ppc: Add POWER9 DD2.0 model information")
deprecated the POWER9 model v1.0.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
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fa98fbfc "PC: KVM: Support machine option to set VSMT mode" introduced the
"vsmt" parameter for the pseries machine type, which controls the spacing
of the vcpu ids of thread 0 for each virtual core. This was done to bring
some consistency and stability to how that was done, while still allowing
backwards compatibility for migration and otherwise.
The default value we used for vsmt was set to the max of the host's
advertised default number of threads and the number of vthreads per vcore
in the guest. This was done to continue running without extra parameters
on older KVM versions which don't allow the VSMT value to be changed.
Unfortunately, even that smaller than before leakage of host configuration
into guest visible configuration still breaks things. Specifically a guest
with 4 (or less) vthread/vcore will get a different vsmt value when
running on a POWER8 (vsmt==8) and POWER9 (vsmt==4) host. That means the
vcpu ids don't line up so you can't migrate between them, though you should
be able to.
Long term we really want to make vsmt == smp_threads for sufficiently
new machine types. However, that means that qemu will then require a
sufficiently recent KVM (one which supports changing VSMT) - that's still
not widely enough deployed to be really comfortable to do.
In the meantime we need some default that will work as often as
possible. This patch changes that default to 8 in all circumstances.
This does change guest visible behaviour (including for existing
machine versions) for many cases - just not the most common/important
case.
Following is case by case justification for why this is still the least
worst option. Note that any of the old behaviours can still be duplicated
after this patch, it's just that it requires manual intervention by
setting the vsmt property on the command line.
KVM HV on POWER8 host:
This is the overwhelmingly common case in production setups, and is
unchanged by design. POWER8 hosts will advertise a default VSMT mode
of 8, and > 8 vthreads/vcore isn't permitted
KVM HV on POWER7 host:
Will break, but POWER7s allowing KVM were never released to the public.
KVM HV on POWER9 host:
Not yet released to the public, breaking this now will reduce other
breakage later.
KVM HV on PowerPC 970:
Will theoretically break it, but it was barely supported to begin with
and already required various user visible hacks to work. Also so old
that I just don't care.
TCG:
This is the nastiest one; it means migration of TCG guests (without
manual vsmt setting) will break. Since TCG is rarely used in production
I think this is worth it for the other benefits. It does also remove
one more barrier to TCG<->KVM migration which could be interesting for
debugging applications.
KVM PR:
As with TCG, this will break migration of existing configurations,
without adding extra manual vsmt options. As with TCG, it is rare in
production so I think the benefits outweigh breakages.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jose Ricardo Ziviani <joserz@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
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At present if we require a vsmt mode that's not equal to the kernel's
default, and the kernel doesn't let us change it (e.g. because it's an old
kernel without support) then we always fail.
But in fact we can cope with the kernel having a different vsmt as long as
a) it's >= the actual number of vthreads/vcore (so that guest threads
that are supposed to be on the same core act like it)
b) it's a submultiple of the requested vsmt mode (so that guest threads
spaced by the vsmt value will act like they're on different cores)
Allowing this case gives us a bit more freedom to adjust the vsmt behaviour
without breaking existing cases.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
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We recently had some discussions that were sidetracked for a while, because
nearly everyone misapprehended the purpose of the 'max_threads' field in
the compatiblity modes table. It's all about guest expectations, not host
expectations or support (that's handled elsewhere).
In an attempt to avoid a repeat of that confusion, rename the field to
'max_vthreads' and add an explanatory comment.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Jose Ricardo Ziviani <joserz@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
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The options field here is intended to list the available values for the
capability. It's not used yet, because the existing capabilities are
boolean.
We're going to add capabilities that aren't, but in that case the info on
the possible values can be folded into the .description field.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
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Currently spapr_caps are tied to boolean values (on or off). This patch
reworks the caps so that they can have any uint8 value. This allows more
capabilities with various values to be represented in the same way
internally. Capabilities are numbered in ascending order. The internal
representation of capability values is an array of uint8s in the
sPAPRMachineState, indexed by capability number.
Capabilities can have their own name, description, options, getter and
setter functions, type and allow functions. They also each have their own
section in the migration stream. Capabilities are only migrated if they
were explictly set on the command line, with the assumption that
otherwise the default will match.
On migration we ensure that the capability value on the destination
is greater than or equal to the capability value from the source. So
long at this remains the case then the migration is considered
compatible and allowed to continue.
This patch implements generic getter and setter functions for boolean
capabilities. It also converts the existings cap-htm, cap-vsx and
cap-dfp capabilities to this new format.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
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Decimal Floating Point has been available on POWER7 and later (server)
cpus. However, it can be disabled on the hypervisor, meaning that it's
not available to guests.
We currently handle this by conditionally advertising DFP support in the
device tree depending on whether the guest CPU model supports it - which
can also depend on what's allowed in the host for -cpu host. That can lead
to confusion on migration, since host properties are silently affecting
guest visible properties.
This patch handles it by treating it as an optional capability for the
pseries machine type.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
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We currently have some conditionals in the spapr device tree code to decide
whether or not to advertise the availability of the VMX (aka Altivec) and
VSX vector extensions to the guest, based on whether the guest cpu has
those features.
This can lead to confusion and subtle failures on migration, since it makes
a guest visible change based only on host capabilities. We now have a
better mechanism for this, in spapr capabilities flags, which explicitly
depend on user options rather than host capabilities.
Rework the advertisement of VSX and VMX based on a new VSX capability. We
no longer bother with a conditional for VMX support, because every CPU
that's ever been supported by the pseries machine type supports VMX.
NOTE: Some userspace distributions (e.g. RHEL7.4) already rely on
availability of VSX in libc, so using cap-vsx=off may lead to a fatal
SIGILL in init.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
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Now that the "pseries" machine type implements optional capabilities (well,
one so far) there's the possibility of having different capabilities
available at either end of a migration. Although arguably a user error,
it would be nice to catch this situation and fail as gracefully as we can.
This adds code to migrate the capabilities flags. These aren't pulled
directly into the destination's configuration since what the user has
specified on the destination command line should take precedence. However,
they are checked against the destination capabilities.
If the source was using a capability which is absent on the destination,
we fail the migration, since that could easily cause a guest crash or other
bad behaviour. If the source lacked a capability which is present on the
destination we warn, but allow the migration to proceed.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
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This adds an spapr capability bit for Hardware Transactional Memory. It is
enabled by default for pseries-2.11 and earlier machine types. with POWER8
or later CPUs (as it must be, since earlier qemu versions would implicitly
allow it). However it is disabled by default for the latest pseries-2.12
machine type.
This means that with the latest machine type, HTM will not be available,
regardless of CPU, unless it is explicitly enabled on the command line.
That change is made on the basis that:
* This way running with -M pseries,accel=tcg will start with whatever cpu
and will provide the same guest visible model as with accel=kvm.
- More specifically, this means existing make check tests don't have
to be modified to use cap-htm=off in order to run with TCG
* We hope to add a new "HTM without suspend" feature in the not too
distant future which could work on both POWER8 and POWER9 cpus, and
could be enabled by default.
* Best guesses suggest that future POWER cpus may well only support the
HTM-without-suspend model, not the (frankly, horribly overcomplicated)
POWER8 style HTM with suspend.
* Anecdotal evidence suggests problems with HTM being enabled when it
wasn't wanted are more common than being missing when it was.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
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