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+/* Interface definition for configurable Xtensa ISA support.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2001-2013 Tensilica Inc.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
+ * a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+ * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+ * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+ * distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
+ * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+ * the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
+ * in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
+ * CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
+ * TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
+ * SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#ifndef XTENSA_LIBISA_H
+#define XTENSA_LIBISA_H
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Version number: This is intended to help support code that works with
+ * versions of this library from multiple Xtensa releases.
+ */
+
+#define XTENSA_ISA_VERSION 7000
+
+/*
+ * This file defines the interface to the Xtensa ISA library. This
+ * library contains most of the ISA-specific information for a
+ * particular Xtensa processor. For example, the set of valid
+ * instructions, their opcode encodings and operand fields are all
+ * included here.
+ *
+ * This interface basically defines a number of abstract data types.
+ *
+ * . an instruction buffer - for holding the raw instruction bits
+ * . ISA info - information about the ISA as a whole
+ * . instruction formats - instruction size and slot structure
+ * . opcodes - information about individual instructions
+ * . operands - information about register and immediate instruction operands
+ * . stateOperands - information about processor state instruction operands
+ * . interfaceOperands - information about interface instruction operands
+ * . register files - register file information
+ * . processor states - internal processor state information
+ * . system registers - "special registers" and "user registers"
+ * . interfaces - TIE interfaces that are external to the processor
+ * . functional units - TIE shared functions
+ *
+ * The interface defines a set of functions to access each data type.
+ * With the exception of the instruction buffer, the internal
+ * representations of the data structures are hidden. All accesses must
+ * be made through the functions defined here.
+ */
+
+typedef struct xtensa_isa_opaque { int unused; } *xtensa_isa;
+
+
+/*
+ * Most of the Xtensa ISA entities (e.g., opcodes, regfiles, etc.) are
+ * represented here using sequential integers beginning with 0. The
+ * specific values are only fixed for a particular instantiation of an
+ * xtensa_isa structure, so these values should only be used
+ * internally.
+ */
+
+typedef int xtensa_opcode;
+typedef int xtensa_format;
+typedef int xtensa_regfile;
+typedef int xtensa_state;
+typedef int xtensa_sysreg;
+typedef int xtensa_interface;
+typedef int xtensa_funcUnit;
+
+
+/* Define a unique value for undefined items. */
+
+#define XTENSA_UNDEFINED -1
+
+
+/*
+ * Overview of using this interface to decode/encode instructions:
+ *
+ * Each Xtensa instruction is associated with a particular instruction
+ * format, where the format defines a fixed number of slots for
+ * operations. The formats for the core Xtensa ISA have only one slot,
+ * but FLIX instructions may have multiple slots. Within each slot,
+ * there is a single opcode and some number of associated operands.
+ *
+ * The encoding and decoding functions operate on instruction buffers,
+ * not on the raw bytes of the instructions. The same instruction
+ * buffer data structure is used for both entire instructions and
+ * individual slots in those instructions -- the contents of a slot need
+ * to be extracted from or inserted into the buffer for the instruction
+ * as a whole.
+ *
+ * Decoding an instruction involves first finding the format, which
+ * identifies the number of slots, and then decoding each slot
+ * separately. A slot is decoded by finding the opcode and then using
+ * the opcode to determine how many operands there are. For example:
+ *
+ * xtensa_insnbuf_from_chars
+ * xtensa_format_decode
+ * for each slot {
+ * xtensa_format_get_slot
+ * xtensa_opcode_decode
+ * for each operand {
+ * xtensa_operand_get_field
+ * xtensa_operand_decode
+ * }
+ * }
+ *
+ * Encoding an instruction is roughly the same procedure in reverse:
+ *
+ * xtensa_format_encode
+ * for each slot {
+ * xtensa_opcode_encode
+ * for each operand {
+ * xtensa_operand_encode
+ * xtensa_operand_set_field
+ * }
+ * xtensa_format_set_slot
+ * }
+ * xtensa_insnbuf_to_chars
+ */
+
+
+/* Error handling. */
+
+/*
+ * Error codes. The code for the most recent error condition can be
+ * retrieved with the "errno" function. For any result other than
+ * xtensa_isa_ok, an error message containing additional information
+ * about the problem can be retrieved using the "error_msg" function.
+ * The error messages are stored in an internal buffer, which should
+ * not be freed and may be overwritten by subsequent operations.
+ */
+
+typedef enum xtensa_isa_status_enum {
+ xtensa_isa_ok = 0,
+ xtensa_isa_bad_format,
+ xtensa_isa_bad_slot,
+ xtensa_isa_bad_opcode,
+ xtensa_isa_bad_operand,
+ xtensa_isa_bad_field,
+ xtensa_isa_bad_iclass,
+ xtensa_isa_bad_regfile,
+ xtensa_isa_bad_sysreg,
+ xtensa_isa_bad_state,
+ xtensa_isa_bad_interface,
+ xtensa_isa_bad_funcUnit,
+ xtensa_isa_wrong_slot,
+ xtensa_isa_no_field,
+ xtensa_isa_out_of_memory,
+ xtensa_isa_buffer_overflow,
+ xtensa_isa_internal_error,
+ xtensa_isa_bad_value
+} xtensa_isa_status;
+
+xtensa_isa_status xtensa_isa_errno(xtensa_isa isa);
+
+char *xtensa_isa_error_msg(xtensa_isa isa);
+
+
+
+/* Instruction buffers. */
+
+typedef uint32_t xtensa_insnbuf_word;
+typedef xtensa_insnbuf_word *xtensa_insnbuf;
+
+
+/* Get the size in "insnbuf_words" of the xtensa_insnbuf array. */
+
+int xtensa_insnbuf_size(xtensa_isa isa);
+
+
+/* Allocate an xtensa_insnbuf of the right size. */
+
+xtensa_insnbuf xtensa_insnbuf_alloc(xtensa_isa isa);
+
+
+/* Release an xtensa_insnbuf. */
+
+void xtensa_insnbuf_free(xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_insnbuf buf);
+
+
+/*
+ * Conversion between raw memory (char arrays) and our internal
+ * instruction representation. This is complicated by the Xtensa ISA's
+ * variable instruction lengths. When converting to chars, the buffer
+ * must contain a valid instruction so we know how many bytes to copy;
+ * thus, the "to_chars" function returns the number of bytes copied or
+ * XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. The "from_chars" function first reads the
+ * minimal number of bytes required to decode the instruction length and
+ * then proceeds to copy the entire instruction into the buffer; if the
+ * memory does not contain a valid instruction, it copies the maximum
+ * number of bytes required for the longest Xtensa instruction. The
+ * "num_chars" argument may be used to limit the number of bytes that
+ * can be read or written. Otherwise, if "num_chars" is zero, the
+ * functions may read or write past the end of the code.
+ */
+
+int xtensa_insnbuf_to_chars(xtensa_isa isa, const xtensa_insnbuf insn,
+ unsigned char *cp, int num_chars);
+
+void xtensa_insnbuf_from_chars(xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_insnbuf insn,
+ const unsigned char *cp, int num_chars);
+
+
+
+/* ISA information. */
+
+/* Initialize the ISA information. */
+
+xtensa_isa xtensa_isa_init(void *xtensa_modules, xtensa_isa_status *errno_p,
+ char **error_msg_p);
+
+
+/* Deallocate an xtensa_isa structure. */
+
+void xtensa_isa_free(xtensa_isa isa);
+
+
+/* Get the maximum instruction size in bytes. */
+
+int xtensa_isa_maxlength(xtensa_isa isa);
+
+
+/*
+ * Decode the length in bytes of an instruction in raw memory (not an
+ * insnbuf). This function reads only the minimal number of bytes
+ * required to decode the instruction length. Returns
+ * XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error.
+ */
+
+int xtensa_isa_length_from_chars(xtensa_isa isa, const unsigned char *cp);
+
+
+/*
+ * Get the number of stages in the processor's pipeline. The pipeline
+ * stage values returned by other functions in this library will range
+ * from 0 to N-1, where N is the value returned by this function.
+ * Note that the stage numbers used here may not correspond to the
+ * actual processor hardware, e.g., the hardware may have additional
+ * stages before stage 0. Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error.
+ */
+
+int xtensa_isa_num_pipe_stages(xtensa_isa isa);
+
+
+/* Get the number of various entities that are defined for this processor. */
+
+int xtensa_isa_num_formats(xtensa_isa isa);
+
+int xtensa_isa_num_opcodes(xtensa_isa isa);
+
+int xtensa_isa_num_regfiles(xtensa_isa isa);
+
+int xtensa_isa_num_states(xtensa_isa isa);
+
+int xtensa_isa_num_sysregs(xtensa_isa isa);
+
+int xtensa_isa_num_interfaces(xtensa_isa isa);
+
+int xtensa_isa_num_funcUnits(xtensa_isa isa);
+
+
+
+/* Instruction formats. */
+
+/* Get the name of a format. Returns null on error. */
+
+const char *xtensa_format_name(xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_format fmt);
+
+
+/*
+ * Given a format name, return the format number. Returns
+ * XTENSA_UNDEFINED if the name is not a valid format.
+ */
+
+xtensa_format xtensa_format_lookup(xtensa_isa isa, const char *fmtname);
+
+
+/*
+ * Decode the instruction format from a binary instruction buffer.
+ * Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED if the format is not recognized.
+ */
+
+xtensa_format xtensa_format_decode(xtensa_isa isa, const xtensa_insnbuf insn);
+
+
+/*
+ * Set the instruction format field(s) in a binary instruction buffer.
+ * All the other fields are set to zero. Returns non-zero on error.
+ */
+
+int xtensa_format_encode(xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_format fmt,
+ xtensa_insnbuf insn);
+
+
+/*
+ * Find the length (in bytes) of an instruction. Returns
+ * XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error.
+ */
+
+int xtensa_format_length(xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_format fmt);
+
+
+/*
+ * Get the number of slots in an instruction. Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED
+ * on error.
+ */
+
+int xtensa_format_num_slots(xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_format fmt);
+
+
+/*
+ * Get the opcode for a no-op in a particular slot.
+ * Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error.
+ */
+
+xtensa_opcode xtensa_format_slot_nop_opcode(xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_format fmt,
+ int slot);
+
+
+/*
+ * Get the bits for a specified slot out of an insnbuf for the
+ * instruction as a whole and put them into an insnbuf for that one
+ * slot, and do the opposite to set a slot. Return non-zero on error.
+ */
+
+int xtensa_format_get_slot(xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_format fmt, int slot,
+ const xtensa_insnbuf insn, xtensa_insnbuf slotbuf);
+
+int xtensa_format_set_slot(xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_format fmt, int slot,
+ xtensa_insnbuf insn, const xtensa_insnbuf slotbuf);
+
+
+
+/* Opcode information. */
+
+/*
+ * Translate a mnemonic name to an opcode. Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED if
+ * the name is not a valid opcode mnemonic.
+ */
+
+xtensa_opcode xtensa_opcode_lookup(xtensa_isa isa, const char *opname);
+
+
+/*
+ * Decode the opcode for one instruction slot from a binary instruction
+ * buffer. Returns the opcode or XTENSA_UNDEFINED if the opcode is
+ * illegal.
+ */
+
+xtensa_opcode xtensa_opcode_decode(xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_format fmt, int slot,
+ const xtensa_insnbuf slotbuf);
+
+
+/*
+ * Set the opcode field(s) for an instruction slot. All other fields
+ * in the slot are set to zero. Returns non-zero if the opcode cannot
+ * be encoded.
+ */
+
+int xtensa_opcode_encode(xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_format fmt, int slot,
+ xtensa_insnbuf slotbuf, xtensa_opcode opc);
+
+
+/* Get the mnemonic name for an opcode. Returns null on error. */
+
+const char *xtensa_opcode_name(xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc);
+
+
+/* Check various properties of opcodes. These functions return 0 if
+ * the condition is false, 1 if the condition is true, and
+ * XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. The instructions are classified as
+ * follows:
+ *
+ * branch: conditional branch; may fall through to next instruction (B*)
+ * jump: unconditional branch (J, JX, RET*, RF*)
+ * loop: zero-overhead loop (LOOP*)
+ * call: unconditional call; control returns to next instruction (CALL*)
+ *
+ * For the opcodes that affect control flow in some way, the branch
+ * target may be specified by an immediate operand or it may be an
+ * address stored in a register. You can distinguish these by
+ * checking if the instruction has a PC-relative immediate
+ * operand.
+ */
+
+int xtensa_opcode_is_branch(xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc);
+
+int xtensa_opcode_is_jump(xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc);
+
+int xtensa_opcode_is_loop(xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc);
+
+int xtensa_opcode_is_call(xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc);
+
+
+/*
+ * Find the number of ordinary operands, state operands, and interface
+ * operands for an instruction. These return XTENSA_UNDEFINED on
+ * error.
+ */
+
+int xtensa_opcode_num_operands(xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc);
+
+int xtensa_opcode_num_stateOperands(xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc);
+
+int xtensa_opcode_num_interfaceOperands(xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc);
+
+
+/*
+ * Get functional unit usage requirements for an opcode. Each "use"
+ * is identified by a <functional unit, pipeline stage> pair. The
+ * "num_funcUnit_uses" function returns the number of these "uses" or
+ * XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. The "funcUnit_use" function returns
+ * a pointer to a "use" pair or null on error.
+ */
+
+typedef struct xtensa_funcUnit_use_struct {
+ xtensa_funcUnit unit;
+ int stage;
+} xtensa_funcUnit_use;
+
+int xtensa_opcode_num_funcUnit_uses(xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc);
+
+xtensa_funcUnit_use *xtensa_opcode_funcUnit_use(xtensa_isa isa,
+ xtensa_opcode opc, int u);
+
+
+
+/* Operand information. */
+
+/* Get the name of an operand. Returns null on error. */
+
+const char *xtensa_operand_name(xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd);
+
+
+/*
+ * Some operands are "invisible", i.e., not explicitly specified in
+ * assembly language. When assembling an instruction, you need not set
+ * the values of invisible operands, since they are either hardwired or
+ * derived from other field values. The values of invisible operands
+ * can be examined in the same way as other operands, but remember that
+ * an invisible operand may get its value from another visible one, so
+ * the entire instruction must be available before examining the
+ * invisible operand values. This function returns 1 if an operand is
+ * visible, 0 if it is invisible, or XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. Note
+ * that whether an operand is visible is orthogonal to whether it is
+ * "implicit", i.e., whether it is encoded in a field in the
+ * instruction.
+ */
+
+int xtensa_operand_is_visible(xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd);
+
+
+/*
+ * Check if an operand is an input ('i'), output ('o'), or inout ('m')
+ * operand. Note: The output operand of a conditional assignment
+ * (e.g., movnez) appears here as an inout ('m') even if it is declared
+ * in the TIE code as an output ('o'); this allows the compiler to
+ * properly handle register allocation for conditional assignments.
+ * Returns 0 on error.
+ */
+
+char xtensa_operand_inout(xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd);
+
+
+/*
+ * Get and set the raw (encoded) value of the field for the specified
+ * operand. The "set" function does not check if the value fits in the
+ * field; that is done by the "encode" function below. Both of these
+ * functions return non-zero on error, e.g., if the field is not defined
+ * for the specified slot.
+ */
+
+int xtensa_operand_get_field(xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd,
+ xtensa_format fmt, int slot,
+ const xtensa_insnbuf slotbuf, uint32_t *valp);
+
+int xtensa_operand_set_field(xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd,
+ xtensa_format fmt, int slot,
+ xtensa_insnbuf slotbuf, uint32_t val);
+
+
+/*
+ * Encode and decode operands. The raw bits in the operand field may
+ * be encoded in a variety of different ways. These functions hide
+ * the details of that encoding. The result values are returned through
+ * the argument pointer. The return value is non-zero on error.
+ */
+
+int xtensa_operand_encode(xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd,
+ uint32_t *valp);
+
+int xtensa_operand_decode(xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd,
+ uint32_t *valp);
+
+
+/*
+ * An operand may be either a register operand or an immediate of some
+ * sort (e.g., PC-relative or not). The "is_register" function returns
+ * 0 if the operand is an immediate, 1 if it is a register, and
+ * XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. The "regfile" function returns the
+ * regfile for a register operand, or XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error.
+ */
+
+int xtensa_operand_is_register(xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd);
+
+xtensa_regfile xtensa_operand_regfile(xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc,
+ int opnd);
+
+
+/*
+ * Register operands may span multiple consecutive registers, e.g., a
+ * 64-bit data type may occupy two 32-bit registers. Only the first
+ * register is encoded in the operand field. This function specifies
+ * the number of consecutive registers occupied by this operand. For
+ * non-register operands, the return value is undefined. Returns
+ * XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error.
+ */
+
+int xtensa_operand_num_regs(xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd);
+
+
+/*
+ * Some register operands do not completely identify the register being
+ * accessed. For example, the operand value may be added to an internal
+ * state value. By definition, this implies that the corresponding
+ * regfile is not allocatable. Unknown registers should generally be
+ * treated with worst-case assumptions. The function returns 0 if the
+ * register value is unknown, 1 if known, and XTENSA_UNDEFINED on
+ * error.
+ */
+
+int xtensa_operand_is_known_reg(xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd);
+
+
+/*
+ * Check if an immediate operand is PC-relative. Returns 0 for register
+ * operands and non-PC-relative immediates, 1 for PC-relative
+ * immediates, and XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error.
+ */
+
+int xtensa_operand_is_PCrelative(xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd);
+
+
+/*
+ * For PC-relative offset operands, the interpretation of the offset may
+ * vary between opcodes, e.g., is it relative to the current PC or that
+ * of the next instruction? The following functions are defined to
+ * perform PC-relative relocations and to undo them (as in the
+ * disassembler). The "do_reloc" function takes the desired address
+ * value and the PC of the current instruction and sets the value to the
+ * corresponding PC-relative offset (which can then be encoded and
+ * stored into the operand field). The "undo_reloc" function takes the
+ * unencoded offset value and the current PC and sets the value to the
+ * appropriate address. The return values are non-zero on error. Note
+ * that these functions do not replace the encode/decode functions; the
+ * operands must be encoded/decoded separately and the encode functions
+ * are responsible for detecting invalid operand values.
+ */
+
+int xtensa_operand_do_reloc(xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd,
+ uint32_t *valp, uint32_t pc);
+
+int xtensa_operand_undo_reloc(xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd,
+ uint32_t *valp, uint32_t pc);
+
+
+
+/* State Operands. */
+
+/*
+ * Get the state accessed by a state operand. Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED
+ * on error.
+ */
+
+xtensa_state xtensa_stateOperand_state(xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc,
+ int stOp);
+
+
+/*
+ * Check if a state operand is an input ('i'), output ('o'), or inout
+ * ('m') operand. Returns 0 on error.
+ */
+
+char xtensa_stateOperand_inout(xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int stOp);
+
+
+
+/* Interface Operands. */
+
+/*
+ * Get the external interface accessed by an interface operand.
+ * Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error.
+ */
+
+xtensa_interface xtensa_interfaceOperand_interface(xtensa_isa isa,
+ xtensa_opcode opc,
+ int ifOp);
+
+
+
+/* Register Files. */
+
+/*
+ * Regfiles include both "real" regfiles and "views", where a view
+ * allows a group of adjacent registers in a real "parent" regfile to be
+ * viewed as a single register. A regfile view has all the same
+ * properties as its parent except for its (long) name, bit width, number
+ * of entries, and default ctype. You can use the parent function to
+ * distinguish these two classes.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Look up a regfile by either its name or its abbreviated "short name".
+ * Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. The "lookup_shortname" function
+ * ignores "view" regfiles since they always have the same shortname as
+ * their parents.
+ */
+
+xtensa_regfile xtensa_regfile_lookup(xtensa_isa isa, const char *name);
+
+xtensa_regfile xtensa_regfile_lookup_shortname(xtensa_isa isa,
+ const char *shortname);
+
+
+/*
+ * Get the name or abbreviated "short name" of a regfile.
+ * Returns null on error.
+ */
+
+const char *xtensa_regfile_name(xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_regfile rf);
+
+const char *xtensa_regfile_shortname(xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_regfile rf);
+
+
+/*
+ * Get the parent regfile of a "view" regfile. If the regfile is not a
+ * view, the result is the same as the input parameter. Returns
+ * XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error.
+ */
+
+xtensa_regfile xtensa_regfile_view_parent(xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_regfile rf);
+
+
+/*
+ * Get the bit width of a regfile or regfile view.
+ * Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error.
+ */
+
+int xtensa_regfile_num_bits(xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_regfile rf);
+
+
+/*
+ * Get the number of regfile entries. Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED on
+ * error.
+ */
+
+int xtensa_regfile_num_entries(xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_regfile rf);
+
+
+
+/* Processor States. */
+
+/* Look up a state by name. Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. */
+
+xtensa_state xtensa_state_lookup(xtensa_isa isa, const char *name);
+
+
+/* Get the name for a processor state. Returns null on error. */
+
+const char *xtensa_state_name(xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_state st);
+
+
+/*
+ * Get the bit width for a processor state.
+ * Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error.
+ */
+
+int xtensa_state_num_bits(xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_state st);
+
+
+/*
+ * Check if a state is exported from the processor core. Returns 0 if
+ * the condition is false, 1 if the condition is true, and
+ * XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error.
+ */
+
+int xtensa_state_is_exported(xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_state st);
+
+
+/*
+ * Check for a "shared_or" state. Returns 0 if the condition is false,
+ * 1 if the condition is true, and XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error.
+ */
+
+int xtensa_state_is_shared_or(xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_state st);
+
+
+
+/* Sysregs ("special registers" and "user registers"). */
+
+/*
+ * Look up a register by its number and whether it is a "user register"
+ * or a "special register". Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED if the sysreg does
+ * not exist.
+ */
+
+xtensa_sysreg xtensa_sysreg_lookup(xtensa_isa isa, int num, int is_user);
+
+
+/*
+ * Check if there exists a sysreg with a given name.
+ * If not, this function returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED.
+ */
+
+xtensa_sysreg xtensa_sysreg_lookup_name(xtensa_isa isa, const char *name);
+
+
+/* Get the name of a sysreg. Returns null on error. */
+
+const char *xtensa_sysreg_name(xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_sysreg sysreg);
+
+
+/* Get the register number. Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. */
+
+int xtensa_sysreg_number(xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_sysreg sysreg);
+
+
+/*
+ * Check if a sysreg is a "special register" or a "user register".
+ * Returns 0 for special registers, 1 for user registers and
+ * XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error.
+ */
+
+int xtensa_sysreg_is_user(xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_sysreg sysreg);
+
+
+
+/* Interfaces. */
+
+/*
+ * Find an interface by name. The return value is XTENSA_UNDEFINED if
+ * the specified interface is not found.
+ */
+
+xtensa_interface xtensa_interface_lookup(xtensa_isa isa, const char *ifname);
+
+
+/* Get the name of an interface. Returns null on error. */
+
+const char *xtensa_interface_name(xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_interface intf);
+
+
+/*
+ * Get the bit width for an interface.
+ * Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error.
+ */
+
+int xtensa_interface_num_bits(xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_interface intf);
+
+
+/*
+ * Check if an interface is an input ('i') or output ('o') with respect
+ * to the Xtensa processor core. Returns 0 on error.
+ */
+
+char xtensa_interface_inout(xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_interface intf);
+
+
+/*
+ * Check if accessing an interface has potential side effects.
+ * Currently "data" interfaces have side effects and "control"
+ * interfaces do not. Returns 1 if there are side effects, 0 if not,
+ * and XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error.
+ */
+
+int xtensa_interface_has_side_effect(xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_interface intf);
+
+
+/*
+ * Some interfaces may be related such that accessing one interface
+ * has side effects on a set of related interfaces. The interfaces
+ * are partitioned into equivalence classes of related interfaces, and
+ * each class is assigned a unique identifier number. This function
+ * returns the class identifier for an interface, or XTENSA_UNDEFINED
+ * on error. These identifiers can be compared to determine if two
+ * interfaces are related; the specific values of the identifiers have
+ * no particular meaning otherwise.
+ */
+
+int xtensa_interface_class_id(xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_interface intf);
+
+
+/* Functional Units. */
+
+/*
+ * Find a functional unit by name. The return value is XTENSA_UNDEFINED if
+ * the specified unit is not found.
+ */
+
+xtensa_funcUnit xtensa_funcUnit_lookup(xtensa_isa isa, const char *fname);
+
+
+/* Get the name of a functional unit. Returns null on error. */
+
+const char *xtensa_funcUnit_name(xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_funcUnit fun);
+
+
+/*
+ * Functional units may be replicated. See how many instances of a
+ * particular function unit exist. Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error.
+ */
+
+int xtensa_funcUnit_num_copies(xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_funcUnit fun);
+
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+#endif /* XTENSA_LIBISA_H */