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+/*
+ * TCG CPU-specific operations
+ *
+ * Copyright 2021 SUSE LLC
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
+ * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ */
+
+#ifndef TCG_CPU_OPS_H
+#define TCG_CPU_OPS_H
+
+#include "exec/breakpoint.h"
+#include "exec/hwaddr.h"
+#include "exec/memattrs.h"
+#include "exec/memop.h"
+#include "exec/mmu-access-type.h"
+#include "exec/vaddr.h"
+#include "accel/tcg/tb-cpu-state.h"
+#include "tcg/tcg-mo.h"
+
+struct TCGCPUOps {
+ /**
+ * mttcg_supported: multi-threaded TCG is supported
+ *
+ * Target (TCG frontend) supports:
+ * - atomic instructions
+ * - memory ordering primitives (barriers)
+ */
+ bool mttcg_supported;
+
+ /**
+ * @precise_smc: Stores which modify code within the current TB force
+ * the TB to exit; the next executed instruction will see
+ * the result of the store.
+ */
+ bool precise_smc;
+
+ /**
+ * @guest_default_memory_order: default barrier that is required
+ * for the guest memory ordering.
+ */
+ TCGBar guest_default_memory_order;
+
+ /**
+ * @initialize: Initialize TCG state
+ *
+ * Called when the first CPU is realized.
+ */
+ void (*initialize)(void);
+ /**
+ * @translate_code: Translate guest instructions to TCGOps
+ * @cpu: cpu context
+ * @tb: translation block
+ * @max_insns: max number of instructions to translate
+ * @pc: guest virtual program counter address
+ * @host_pc: host physical program counter address
+ *
+ * This function must be provided by the target, which should create
+ * the target-specific DisasContext, and then invoke translator_loop.
+ */
+ void (*translate_code)(CPUState *cpu, TranslationBlock *tb,
+ int *max_insns, vaddr pc, void *host_pc);
+ /**
+ * @get_tb_cpu_state: Extract CPU state for a TCG #TranslationBlock
+ *
+ * Fill in all data required to select or compile a TranslationBlock.
+ */
+ TCGTBCPUState (*get_tb_cpu_state)(CPUState *cs);
+ /**
+ * @synchronize_from_tb: Synchronize state from a TCG #TranslationBlock
+ *
+ * This is called when we abandon execution of a TB before starting it,
+ * and must set all parts of the CPU state which the previous TB in the
+ * chain may not have updated.
+ * By default, when this is NULL, a call is made to @set_pc(tb->pc).
+ *
+ * If more state needs to be restored, the target must implement a
+ * function to restore all the state, and register it here.
+ */
+ void (*synchronize_from_tb)(CPUState *cpu, const TranslationBlock *tb);
+ /**
+ * @restore_state_to_opc: Synchronize state from INDEX_op_start_insn
+ *
+ * This is called when we unwind state in the middle of a TB,
+ * usually before raising an exception. Set all part of the CPU
+ * state which are tracked insn-by-insn in the target-specific
+ * arguments to start_insn, passed as @data.
+ */
+ void (*restore_state_to_opc)(CPUState *cpu, const TranslationBlock *tb,
+ const uint64_t *data);
+
+ /** @cpu_exec_enter: Callback for cpu_exec preparation */
+ void (*cpu_exec_enter)(CPUState *cpu);
+ /** @cpu_exec_exit: Callback for cpu_exec cleanup */
+ void (*cpu_exec_exit)(CPUState *cpu);
+ /** @debug_excp_handler: Callback for handling debug exceptions */
+ void (*debug_excp_handler)(CPUState *cpu);
+
+ /** @mmu_index: Callback for choosing softmmu mmu index */
+ int (*mmu_index)(CPUState *cpu, bool ifetch);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
+ /**
+ * @fake_user_interrupt: Callback for 'fake exception' handling.
+ *
+ * Simulate 'fake exception' which will be handled outside the
+ * cpu execution loop (hack for x86 user mode).
+ */
+ void (*fake_user_interrupt)(CPUState *cpu);
+
+ /**
+ * record_sigsegv:
+ * @cpu: cpu context
+ * @addr: faulting guest address
+ * @access_type: access was read/write/execute
+ * @maperr: true for invalid page, false for permission fault
+ * @ra: host pc for unwinding
+ *
+ * We are about to raise SIGSEGV with si_code set for @maperr,
+ * and si_addr set for @addr. Record anything further needed
+ * for the signal ucontext_t.
+ *
+ * If the emulated kernel does not provide anything to the signal
+ * handler with anything besides the user context registers, and
+ * the siginfo_t, then this hook need do nothing and may be omitted.
+ * Otherwise, record the data and return; the caller will raise
+ * the signal, unwind the cpu state, and return to the main loop.
+ *
+ * If it is simpler to re-use the sysemu tlb_fill code, @ra is provided
+ * so that a "normal" cpu exception can be raised. In this case,
+ * the signal must be raised by the architecture cpu_loop.
+ */
+ void (*record_sigsegv)(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr,
+ MMUAccessType access_type,
+ bool maperr, uintptr_t ra);
+ /**
+ * record_sigbus:
+ * @cpu: cpu context
+ * @addr: misaligned guest address
+ * @access_type: access was read/write/execute
+ * @ra: host pc for unwinding
+ *
+ * We are about to raise SIGBUS with si_code BUS_ADRALN,
+ * and si_addr set for @addr. Record anything further needed
+ * for the signal ucontext_t.
+ *
+ * If the emulated kernel does not provide the signal handler with
+ * anything besides the user context registers, and the siginfo_t,
+ * then this hook need do nothing and may be omitted.
+ * Otherwise, record the data and return; the caller will raise
+ * the signal, unwind the cpu state, and return to the main loop.
+ *
+ * If it is simpler to re-use the sysemu do_unaligned_access code,
+ * @ra is provided so that a "normal" cpu exception can be raised.
+ * In this case, the signal must be raised by the architecture cpu_loop.
+ */
+ void (*record_sigbus)(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr,
+ MMUAccessType access_type, uintptr_t ra);
+
+ /**
+ * untagged_addr: Remove an ignored tag from an address
+ * @cpu: cpu context
+ * @addr: tagged guest address
+ */
+ vaddr (*untagged_addr)(CPUState *cs, vaddr addr);
+#else
+ /** @do_interrupt: Callback for interrupt handling. */
+ void (*do_interrupt)(CPUState *cpu);
+ /** @cpu_exec_interrupt: Callback for processing interrupts in cpu_exec */
+ bool (*cpu_exec_interrupt)(CPUState *cpu, int interrupt_request);
+ /** @cpu_exec_reset: Callback for reset in cpu_exec. */
+ void (*cpu_exec_reset)(CPUState *cpu);
+ /**
+ * @cpu_exec_halt: Callback for handling halt in cpu_exec.
+ *
+ * The target CPU should do any special processing here that it needs
+ * to do when the CPU is in the halted state.
+ *
+ * Return true to indicate that the CPU should now leave halt, false
+ * if it should remain in the halted state. (This should generally
+ * be the same value that cpu_has_work() would return.)
+ *
+ * This method must be provided. If the target does not need to
+ * do anything special for halt, the same function used for its
+ * SysemuCPUOps::has_work method can be used here, as they have the
+ * same function signature.
+ */
+ bool (*cpu_exec_halt)(CPUState *cpu);
+ /**
+ * @tlb_fill_align: Handle a softmmu tlb miss
+ * @cpu: cpu context
+ * @out: output page properties
+ * @addr: virtual address
+ * @access_type: read, write or execute
+ * @mmu_idx: mmu context
+ * @memop: memory operation for the access
+ * @size: memory access size, or 0 for whole page
+ * @probe: test only, no fault
+ * @ra: host return address for exception unwind
+ *
+ * If the access is valid, fill in @out and return true.
+ * Otherwise if probe is true, return false.
+ * Otherwise raise an exception and do not return.
+ *
+ * The alignment check for the access is deferred to this hook,
+ * so that the target can determine the priority of any alignment
+ * fault with respect to other potential faults from paging.
+ * Zero may be passed for @memop to skip any alignment check
+ * for non-memory-access operations such as probing.
+ */
+ bool (*tlb_fill_align)(CPUState *cpu, CPUTLBEntryFull *out, vaddr addr,
+ MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx,
+ MemOp memop, int size, bool probe, uintptr_t ra);
+ /**
+ * @tlb_fill: Handle a softmmu tlb miss
+ *
+ * If the access is valid, call tlb_set_page and return true;
+ * if the access is invalid and probe is true, return false;
+ * otherwise raise an exception and do not return.
+ */
+ bool (*tlb_fill)(CPUState *cpu, vaddr address, int size,
+ MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx,
+ bool probe, uintptr_t retaddr);
+ /**
+ * @pointer_wrap:
+ *
+ * We have incremented @base to @result, resulting in a page change.
+ * For the current cpu state, adjust @result for possible overflow.
+ */
+ vaddr (*pointer_wrap)(CPUState *cpu, int mmu_idx, vaddr result, vaddr base);
+ /**
+ * @do_transaction_failed: Callback for handling failed memory transactions
+ * (ie bus faults or external aborts; not MMU faults)
+ */
+ void (*do_transaction_failed)(CPUState *cpu, hwaddr physaddr, vaddr addr,
+ unsigned size, MMUAccessType access_type,
+ int mmu_idx, MemTxAttrs attrs,
+ MemTxResult response, uintptr_t retaddr);
+ /**
+ * @do_unaligned_access: Callback for unaligned access handling
+ * The callback must exit via raising an exception.
+ */
+ G_NORETURN void (*do_unaligned_access)(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr,
+ MMUAccessType access_type,
+ int mmu_idx, uintptr_t retaddr);
+
+ /**
+ * @adjust_watchpoint_address: hack for cpu_check_watchpoint used by ARM
+ */
+ vaddr (*adjust_watchpoint_address)(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr, int len);
+
+ /**
+ * @debug_check_watchpoint: return true if the architectural
+ * watchpoint whose address has matched should really fire, used by ARM
+ * and RISC-V
+ */
+ bool (*debug_check_watchpoint)(CPUState *cpu, CPUWatchpoint *wp);
+
+ /**
+ * @debug_check_breakpoint: return true if the architectural
+ * breakpoint whose PC has matched should really fire.
+ */
+ bool (*debug_check_breakpoint)(CPUState *cpu);
+
+ /**
+ * @io_recompile_replay_branch: Callback for cpu_io_recompile.
+ *
+ * The cpu has been stopped, and cpu_restore_state_from_tb has been
+ * called. If the faulting instruction is in a delay slot, and the
+ * target architecture requires re-execution of the branch, then
+ * adjust the cpu state as required and return true.
+ */
+ bool (*io_recompile_replay_branch)(CPUState *cpu,
+ const TranslationBlock *tb);
+ /**
+ * @need_replay_interrupt: Return %true if @interrupt_request
+ * needs to be recorded for replay purposes.
+ */
+ bool (*need_replay_interrupt)(int interrupt_request);
+#endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
+};
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
+
+static inline void cpu_check_watchpoint(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr, vaddr len,
+ MemTxAttrs atr, int fl, uintptr_t ra)
+{
+}
+
+static inline int cpu_watchpoint_address_matches(CPUState *cpu,
+ vaddr addr, vaddr len)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#else
+
+/**
+ * cpu_check_watchpoint:
+ * @cpu: cpu context
+ * @addr: guest virtual address
+ * @len: access length
+ * @attrs: memory access attributes
+ * @flags: watchpoint access type
+ * @ra: unwind return address
+ *
+ * Check for a watchpoint hit in [addr, addr+len) of the type
+ * specified by @flags. Exit via exception with a hit.
+ */
+void cpu_check_watchpoint(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr, vaddr len,
+ MemTxAttrs attrs, int flags, uintptr_t ra);
+
+/**
+ * cpu_watchpoint_address_matches:
+ * @cpu: cpu context
+ * @addr: guest virtual address
+ * @len: access length
+ *
+ * Return the watchpoint flags that apply to [addr, addr+len).
+ * If no watchpoint is registered for the range, the result is 0.
+ */
+int cpu_watchpoint_address_matches(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr, vaddr len);
+
+/*
+ * Common pointer_wrap implementations.
+ */
+vaddr cpu_pointer_wrap_notreached(CPUState *, int, vaddr, vaddr);
+vaddr cpu_pointer_wrap_uint32(CPUState *, int, vaddr, vaddr);
+
+#endif
+
+#endif /* TCG_CPU_OPS_H */