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-rw-r--r--hw/vfio/igd.c751
1 files changed, 428 insertions, 323 deletions
diff --git a/hw/vfio/igd.c b/hw/vfio/igd.c
index d320d03..e7a9d1f 100644
--- a/hw/vfio/igd.c
+++ b/hw/vfio/igd.c
@@ -14,9 +14,12 @@
#include "qemu/units.h"
#include "qemu/error-report.h"
#include "qapi/error.h"
+#include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"
+#include "hw/boards.h"
#include "hw/hw.h"
#include "hw/nvram/fw_cfg.h"
#include "pci.h"
+#include "pci-quirks.h"
#include "trace.h"
/*
@@ -59,49 +62,151 @@
*/
static int igd_gen(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev)
{
- if ((vdev->device_id & 0xfff) == 0xa84) {
- return 8; /* Broxton */
+ /*
+ * Device IDs for Broxton/Apollo Lake are 0x0a84, 0x1a84, 0x1a85, 0x5a84
+ * and 0x5a85, match bit 11:1 here
+ * Prefix 0x0a is taken by Haswell, this rule should be matched first.
+ */
+ if ((vdev->device_id & 0xffe) == 0xa84) {
+ return 9;
}
switch (vdev->device_id & 0xff00) {
- /* Old, untested, unavailable, unknown */
- case 0x0000:
- case 0x2500:
- case 0x2700:
- case 0x2900:
- case 0x2a00:
- case 0x2e00:
- case 0x3500:
- case 0xa000:
- return -1;
- /* SandyBridge, IvyBridge, ValleyView, Haswell */
- case 0x0100:
- case 0x0400:
- case 0x0a00:
- case 0x0c00:
- case 0x0d00:
- case 0x0f00:
+ case 0x0100: /* SandyBridge, IvyBridge */
return 6;
- /* BroadWell, CherryView, SkyLake, KabyLake */
- case 0x1600:
- case 0x1900:
- case 0x2200:
- case 0x5900:
+ case 0x0400: /* Haswell */
+ case 0x0a00: /* Haswell */
+ case 0x0c00: /* Haswell */
+ case 0x0d00: /* Haswell */
+ case 0x0f00: /* Valleyview/Bay Trail */
+ return 7;
+ case 0x1600: /* Broadwell */
+ case 0x2200: /* Cherryview */
return 8;
+ case 0x1900: /* Skylake */
+ case 0x3100: /* Gemini Lake */
+ case 0x5900: /* Kaby Lake */
+ case 0x3e00: /* Coffee Lake */
+ case 0x9B00: /* Comet Lake */
+ return 9;
+ case 0x8A00: /* Ice Lake */
+ case 0x4500: /* Elkhart Lake */
+ case 0x4E00: /* Jasper Lake */
+ return 11;
+ case 0x9A00: /* Tiger Lake */
+ case 0x4C00: /* Rocket Lake */
+ case 0x4600: /* Alder Lake */
+ case 0xA700: /* Raptor Lake */
+ return 12;
}
- return 8; /* Assume newer is compatible */
+ /*
+ * Unfortunately, Intel changes it's specification quite often. This makes
+ * it impossible to use a suitable default value for unknown devices.
+ * Return -1 for not applying any generation-specific quirks.
+ */
+ return -1;
}
-typedef struct VFIOIGDQuirk {
- struct VFIOPCIDevice *vdev;
- uint32_t index;
- uint32_t bdsm;
-} VFIOIGDQuirk;
-
+#define IGD_ASLS 0xfc /* ASL Storage Register */
#define IGD_GMCH 0x50 /* Graphics Control Register */
#define IGD_BDSM 0x5c /* Base Data of Stolen Memory */
+#define IGD_BDSM_GEN11 0xc0 /* Base Data of Stolen Memory of gen 11 and later */
+
+#define IGD_GMCH_GEN6_GMS_SHIFT 3 /* SNB_GMCH in i915 */
+#define IGD_GMCH_GEN6_GMS_MASK 0x1f
+#define IGD_GMCH_GEN8_GMS_SHIFT 8 /* BDW_GMCH in i915 */
+#define IGD_GMCH_GEN8_GMS_MASK 0xff
+static uint64_t igd_stolen_memory_size(int gen, uint32_t gmch)
+{
+ uint64_t gms;
+
+ if (gen < 8) {
+ gms = (gmch >> IGD_GMCH_GEN6_GMS_SHIFT) & IGD_GMCH_GEN6_GMS_MASK;
+ } else {
+ gms = (gmch >> IGD_GMCH_GEN8_GMS_SHIFT) & IGD_GMCH_GEN8_GMS_MASK;
+ }
+
+ if (gen < 9) {
+ return gms * 32 * MiB;
+ } else {
+ if (gms < 0xf0) {
+ return gms * 32 * MiB;
+ } else {
+ return (gms - 0xf0 + 1) * 4 * MiB;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The OpRegion includes the Video BIOS Table, which seems important for
+ * telling the driver what sort of outputs it has. Without this, the device
+ * may work in the guest, but we may not get output. This also requires BIOS
+ * support to reserve and populate a section of guest memory sufficient for
+ * the table and to write the base address of that memory to the ASLS register
+ * of the IGD device.
+ */
+static bool vfio_pci_igd_opregion_init(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev,
+ struct vfio_region_info *info,
+ Error **errp)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ vdev->igd_opregion = g_malloc0(info->size);
+ ret = pread(vdev->vbasedev.fd, vdev->igd_opregion,
+ info->size, info->offset);
+ if (ret != info->size) {
+ error_setg(errp, "failed to read IGD OpRegion");
+ g_free(vdev->igd_opregion);
+ vdev->igd_opregion = NULL;
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Provide fw_cfg with a copy of the OpRegion which the VM firmware is to
+ * allocate 32bit reserved memory for, copy these contents into, and write
+ * the reserved memory base address to the device ASLS register at 0xFC.
+ * Alignment of this reserved region seems flexible, but using a 4k page
+ * alignment seems to work well. This interface assumes a single IGD
+ * device, which may be at VM address 00:02.0 in legacy mode or another
+ * address in UPT mode.
+ *
+ * NB, there may be future use cases discovered where the VM should have
+ * direct interaction with the host OpRegion, in which case the write to
+ * the ASLS register would trigger MemoryRegion setup to enable that.
+ */
+ fw_cfg_add_file(fw_cfg_find(), "etc/igd-opregion",
+ vdev->igd_opregion, info->size);
+
+ trace_vfio_pci_igd_opregion_enabled(vdev->vbasedev.name);
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static bool vfio_pci_igd_opregion_detect(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev,
+ struct vfio_region_info **opregion)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = vfio_device_get_region_info_type(&vdev->vbasedev,
+ VFIO_REGION_TYPE_PCI_VENDOR_TYPE | PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
+ VFIO_REGION_SUBTYPE_INTEL_IGD_OPREGION, opregion);
+ if (ret) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /* Hotplugging is not supported for opregion access */
+ if (vdev->pdev.qdev.hotplugged) {
+ warn_report("IGD device detected, but OpRegion is not supported "
+ "on hotplugged device.");
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
/*
* The rather short list of registers that we copy from the host devices.
@@ -188,7 +293,8 @@ static void vfio_pci_igd_lpc_bridge_realize(PCIDevice *pdev, Error **errp)
}
}
-static void vfio_pci_igd_lpc_bridge_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
+static void vfio_pci_igd_lpc_bridge_class_init(ObjectClass *klass,
+ const void *data)
{
DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
@@ -204,7 +310,7 @@ static const TypeInfo vfio_pci_igd_lpc_bridge_info = {
.name = "vfio-pci-igd-lpc-bridge",
.parent = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
.class_init = vfio_pci_igd_lpc_bridge_class_init,
- .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
+ .interfaces = (const InterfaceInfo[]) {
{ INTERFACE_CONVENTIONAL_PCI_DEVICE },
{ },
},
@@ -239,374 +345,373 @@ static int vfio_pci_igd_lpc_init(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev,
return ret;
}
-/*
- * IGD Gen8 and newer support up to 8MB for the GTT and use a 64bit PTE
- * entry, older IGDs use 2MB and 32bit. Each PTE maps a 4k page. Therefore
- * we either have 2M/4k * 4 = 2k or 8M/4k * 8 = 16k as the maximum iobar index
- * for programming the GTT.
- *
- * See linux:include/drm/i915_drm.h for shift and mask values.
- */
-static int vfio_igd_gtt_max(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev)
+static bool vfio_pci_igd_setup_lpc_bridge(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, Error **errp)
{
- uint32_t gmch = vfio_pci_read_config(&vdev->pdev, IGD_GMCH, sizeof(gmch));
- int ggms, gen = igd_gen(vdev);
+ struct vfio_region_info *host = NULL;
+ struct vfio_region_info *lpc = NULL;
+ PCIDevice *lpc_bridge;
+ int ret;
+
+ /*
+ * Copying IDs or creating new devices are not supported on hotplug
+ */
+ if (vdev->pdev.qdev.hotplugged) {
+ error_setg(errp, "IGD LPC is not supported on hotplugged device");
+ return false;
+ }
- gmch = vfio_pci_read_config(&vdev->pdev, IGD_GMCH, sizeof(gmch));
- ggms = (gmch >> (gen < 8 ? 8 : 6)) & 0x3;
- if (gen > 6) {
- ggms = 1 << ggms;
+ /*
+ * We need to create an LPC/ISA bridge at PCI bus address 00:1f.0 that we
+ * can stuff host values into, so if there's already one there and it's not
+ * one we can hack on, this quirk is no-go. Sorry Q35.
+ */
+ lpc_bridge = pci_find_device(pci_device_root_bus(&vdev->pdev),
+ 0, PCI_DEVFN(0x1f, 0));
+ if (lpc_bridge && !object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(lpc_bridge),
+ "vfio-pci-igd-lpc-bridge")) {
+ error_setg(errp,
+ "Cannot create LPC bridge due to existing device at 1f.0");
+ return false;
}
- ggms *= MiB;
+ /*
+ * Check whether we have all the vfio device specific regions to
+ * support LPC quirk (added in Linux v4.6).
+ */
+ ret = vfio_device_get_region_info_type(&vdev->vbasedev,
+ VFIO_REGION_TYPE_PCI_VENDOR_TYPE | PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
+ VFIO_REGION_SUBTYPE_INTEL_IGD_LPC_CFG, &lpc);
+ if (ret) {
+ error_setg(errp, "IGD LPC bridge access is not supported by kernel");
+ return false;
+ }
- return (ggms / (4 * KiB)) * (gen < 8 ? 4 : 8);
-}
+ ret = vfio_device_get_region_info_type(&vdev->vbasedev,
+ VFIO_REGION_TYPE_PCI_VENDOR_TYPE | PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
+ VFIO_REGION_SUBTYPE_INTEL_IGD_HOST_CFG, &host);
+ if (ret) {
+ error_setg(errp, "IGD host bridge access is not supported by kernel");
+ return false;
+ }
-/*
- * The IGD ROM will make use of stolen memory (GGMS) for support of VESA modes.
- * Somehow the host stolen memory range is used for this, but how the ROM gets
- * it is a mystery, perhaps it's hardcoded into the ROM. Thankfully though, it
- * reprograms the GTT through the IOBAR where we can trap it and transpose the
- * programming to the VM allocated buffer. That buffer gets reserved by the VM
- * firmware via the fw_cfg entry added below. Here we're just monitoring the
- * IOBAR address and data registers to detect a write sequence targeting the
- * GTTADR. This code is developed by observed behavior and doesn't have a
- * direct spec reference, unfortunately.
- */
-static uint64_t vfio_igd_quirk_data_read(void *opaque,
- hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
-{
- VFIOIGDQuirk *igd = opaque;
- VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = igd->vdev;
+ /* Create/modify LPC bridge */
+ ret = vfio_pci_igd_lpc_init(vdev, lpc);
+ if (ret) {
+ error_setg(errp, "Failed to create/modify LPC bridge for IGD");
+ return false;
+ }
- igd->index = ~0;
+ /* Stuff some host values into the VM PCI host bridge */
+ ret = vfio_pci_igd_host_init(vdev, host);
+ if (ret) {
+ error_setg(errp, "Failed to modify host bridge for IGD");
+ return false;
+ }
- return vfio_region_read(&vdev->bars[4].region, addr + 4, size);
+ return true;
}
-static void vfio_igd_quirk_data_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
- uint64_t data, unsigned size)
+static bool vfio_pci_igd_override_gms(int gen, uint32_t gms, uint32_t *gmch)
{
- VFIOIGDQuirk *igd = opaque;
- VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = igd->vdev;
- uint64_t val = data;
- int gen = igd_gen(vdev);
-
- /*
- * Programming the GGMS starts at index 0x1 and uses every 4th index (ie.
- * 0x1, 0x5, 0x9, 0xd,...). For pre-Gen8 each 4-byte write is a whole PTE
- * entry, with 0th bit enable set. For Gen8 and up, PTEs are 64bit, so
- * entries 0x5 & 0xd are the high dword, in our case zero. Each PTE points
- * to a 4k page, which we translate to a page from the VM allocated region,
- * pointed to by the BDSM register. If this is not set, we fail.
- *
- * We trap writes to the full configured GTT size, but we typically only
- * see the vBIOS writing up to (nearly) the 1MB barrier. In fact it often
- * seems to miss the last entry for an even 1MB GTT. Doing a gratuitous
- * write of that last entry does work, but is hopefully unnecessary since
- * we clear the previous GTT on initialization.
- */
- if ((igd->index % 4 == 1) && igd->index < vfio_igd_gtt_max(vdev)) {
- if (gen < 8 || (igd->index % 8 == 1)) {
- uint32_t base;
-
- base = pci_get_long(vdev->pdev.config + IGD_BDSM);
- if (!base) {
- hw_error("vfio-igd: Guest attempted to program IGD GTT before "
- "BIOS reserved stolen memory. Unsupported BIOS?");
- }
-
- val = data - igd->bdsm + base;
+ bool ret = false;
+
+ if (gen == -1) {
+ error_report("x-igd-gms is not supported on this device");
+ } else if (gen < 8) {
+ if (gms <= 0x10) {
+ *gmch &= ~(IGD_GMCH_GEN6_GMS_MASK << IGD_GMCH_GEN6_GMS_SHIFT);
+ *gmch |= gms << IGD_GMCH_GEN6_GMS_SHIFT;
+ ret = true;
} else {
- val = 0; /* upper 32bits of pte, we only enable below 4G PTEs */
+ error_report(QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE, "x-igd-gms", "0~0x10");
+ }
+ } else if (gen == 8) {
+ if (gms <= 0x40) {
+ *gmch &= ~(IGD_GMCH_GEN8_GMS_MASK << IGD_GMCH_GEN8_GMS_SHIFT);
+ *gmch |= gms << IGD_GMCH_GEN8_GMS_SHIFT;
+ ret = true;
+ } else {
+ error_report(QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE, "x-igd-gms", "0~0x40");
+ }
+ } else {
+ /* 0x0 to 0x40: 32MB increments starting at 0MB */
+ /* 0xf0 to 0xfe: 4MB increments starting at 4MB */
+ if ((gms <= 0x40) || (gms >= 0xf0 && gms <= 0xfe)) {
+ *gmch &= ~(IGD_GMCH_GEN8_GMS_MASK << IGD_GMCH_GEN8_GMS_SHIFT);
+ *gmch |= gms << IGD_GMCH_GEN8_GMS_SHIFT;
+ ret = true;
+ } else {
+ error_report(QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE,
+ "x-igd-gms", "0~0x40 or 0xf0~0xfe");
}
-
- trace_vfio_pci_igd_bar4_write(vdev->vbasedev.name,
- igd->index, data, val);
}
- vfio_region_write(&vdev->bars[4].region, addr + 4, val, size);
-
- igd->index = ~0;
+ return ret;
}
-static const MemoryRegionOps vfio_igd_data_quirk = {
- .read = vfio_igd_quirk_data_read,
- .write = vfio_igd_quirk_data_write,
- .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
-};
+#define IGD_GGC_MMIO_OFFSET 0x108040
+#define IGD_BDSM_MMIO_OFFSET 0x1080C0
-static uint64_t vfio_igd_quirk_index_read(void *opaque,
- hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
+void vfio_probe_igd_bar0_quirk(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, int nr)
{
- VFIOIGDQuirk *igd = opaque;
- VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = igd->vdev;
+ VFIOQuirk *ggc_quirk, *bdsm_quirk;
+ VFIOConfigMirrorQuirk *ggc_mirror, *bdsm_mirror;
+ int gen;
- igd->index = ~0;
+ if (!vfio_pci_is(vdev, PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_ANY_ID) ||
+ !vfio_is_vga(vdev) || nr != 0) {
+ return;
+ }
- return vfio_region_read(&vdev->bars[4].region, addr, size);
-}
+ /* Only on IGD Gen6-12 device needs quirks in BAR 0 */
+ gen = igd_gen(vdev);
+ if (gen < 6) {
+ return;
+ }
-static void vfio_igd_quirk_index_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
- uint64_t data, unsigned size)
-{
- VFIOIGDQuirk *igd = opaque;
- VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = igd->vdev;
+ if (vdev->igd_gms) {
+ ggc_quirk = vfio_quirk_alloc(1);
+ ggc_mirror = ggc_quirk->data = g_malloc0(sizeof(*ggc_mirror));
+ ggc_mirror->mem = ggc_quirk->mem;
+ ggc_mirror->vdev = vdev;
+ ggc_mirror->bar = nr;
+ ggc_mirror->offset = IGD_GGC_MMIO_OFFSET;
+ ggc_mirror->config_offset = IGD_GMCH;
+
+ memory_region_init_io(ggc_mirror->mem, OBJECT(vdev),
+ &vfio_generic_mirror_quirk, ggc_mirror,
+ "vfio-igd-ggc-quirk", 2);
+ memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(vdev->bars[nr].region.mem,
+ ggc_mirror->offset, ggc_mirror->mem,
+ 1);
+
+ QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&vdev->bars[nr].quirks, ggc_quirk, next);
+ }
- igd->index = data;
+ bdsm_quirk = vfio_quirk_alloc(1);
+ bdsm_mirror = bdsm_quirk->data = g_malloc0(sizeof(*bdsm_mirror));
+ bdsm_mirror->mem = bdsm_quirk->mem;
+ bdsm_mirror->vdev = vdev;
+ bdsm_mirror->bar = nr;
+ bdsm_mirror->offset = IGD_BDSM_MMIO_OFFSET;
+ bdsm_mirror->config_offset = (gen < 11) ? IGD_BDSM : IGD_BDSM_GEN11;
+
+ memory_region_init_io(bdsm_mirror->mem, OBJECT(vdev),
+ &vfio_generic_mirror_quirk, bdsm_mirror,
+ "vfio-igd-bdsm-quirk", (gen < 11) ? 4 : 8);
+ memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(vdev->bars[nr].region.mem,
+ bdsm_mirror->offset, bdsm_mirror->mem,
+ 1);
- vfio_region_write(&vdev->bars[4].region, addr, data, size);
+ QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&vdev->bars[nr].quirks, bdsm_quirk, next);
}
-static const MemoryRegionOps vfio_igd_index_quirk = {
- .read = vfio_igd_quirk_index_read,
- .write = vfio_igd_quirk_index_write,
- .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
-};
-
-void vfio_probe_igd_bar4_quirk(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, int nr)
+static bool vfio_pci_igd_config_quirk(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, Error **errp)
{
- g_autofree struct vfio_region_info *rom = NULL;
- g_autofree struct vfio_region_info *opregion = NULL;
- g_autofree struct vfio_region_info *host = NULL;
- g_autofree struct vfio_region_info *lpc = NULL;
- VFIOQuirk *quirk;
- VFIOIGDQuirk *igd;
- PCIDevice *lpc_bridge;
- int i, ret, ggms_mb, gms_mb = 0, gen;
+ struct vfio_region_info *opregion = NULL;
+ int ret, gen;
+ uint64_t gms_size = 0;
uint64_t *bdsm_size;
uint32_t gmch;
- uint16_t cmd_orig, cmd;
+ bool legacy_mode_enabled = false;
Error *err = NULL;
- /*
- * This must be an Intel VGA device at address 00:02.0 for us to even
- * consider enabling legacy mode. The vBIOS has dependencies on the
- * PCI bus address.
- */
if (!vfio_pci_is(vdev, PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_ANY_ID) ||
- !vfio_is_vga(vdev) || nr != 4 ||
- &vdev->pdev != pci_find_device(pci_device_root_bus(&vdev->pdev),
- 0, PCI_DEVFN(0x2, 0))) {
- return;
+ !vfio_is_vga(vdev)) {
+ return true;
}
- /*
- * We need to create an LPC/ISA bridge at PCI bus address 00:1f.0 that we
- * can stuff host values into, so if there's already one there and it's not
- * one we can hack on, legacy mode is no-go. Sorry Q35.
- */
- lpc_bridge = pci_find_device(pci_device_root_bus(&vdev->pdev),
- 0, PCI_DEVFN(0x1f, 0));
- if (lpc_bridge && !object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(lpc_bridge),
- "vfio-pci-igd-lpc-bridge")) {
- error_report("IGD device %s cannot support legacy mode due to existing "
- "devices at address 1f.0", vdev->vbasedev.name);
- return;
+ /* IGD device always comes with OpRegion */
+ if (!vfio_pci_igd_opregion_detect(vdev, &opregion)) {
+ return true;
}
+ info_report("OpRegion detected on Intel display %x.", vdev->device_id);
- /*
- * IGD is not a standard, they like to change their specs often. We
- * only attempt to support back to SandBridge and we hope that newer
- * devices maintain compatibility with generation 8.
- */
gen = igd_gen(vdev);
- if (gen != 6 && gen != 8) {
- error_report("IGD device %s is unsupported in legacy mode, "
- "try SandyBridge or newer", vdev->vbasedev.name);
- return;
- }
+ gmch = vfio_pci_read_config(&vdev->pdev, IGD_GMCH, 4);
/*
- * Most of what we're doing here is to enable the ROM to run, so if
- * there's no ROM, there's no point in setting up this quirk.
- * NB. We only seem to get BIOS ROMs, so a UEFI VM would need CSM support.
+ * For backward compatibility, enable legacy mode when
+ * - Device geneation is 6 to 9 (including both)
+ * - Machine type is i440fx (pc_piix)
+ * - IGD device is at guest BDF 00:02.0
+ * - Not manually disabled by x-igd-legacy-mode=off
*/
- ret = vfio_get_region_info(&vdev->vbasedev,
- VFIO_PCI_ROM_REGION_INDEX, &rom);
- if ((ret || !rom->size) && !vdev->pdev.romfile) {
- error_report("IGD device %s has no ROM, legacy mode disabled",
- vdev->vbasedev.name);
- return;
- }
+ if ((vdev->igd_legacy_mode != ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF) &&
+ (gen >= 6 && gen <= 9) &&
+ !strcmp(MACHINE_GET_CLASS(qdev_get_machine())->family, "pc_piix") &&
+ (&vdev->pdev == pci_find_device(pci_device_root_bus(&vdev->pdev),
+ 0, PCI_DEVFN(0x2, 0)))) {
+ /*
+ * IGD legacy mode requires:
+ * - VBIOS in ROM BAR or file
+ * - VGA IO/MMIO ranges are claimed by IGD
+ * - OpRegion
+ * - Same LPC bridge and Host bridge VID/DID/SVID/SSID as host
+ */
+ struct vfio_region_info *rom = NULL;
+
+ legacy_mode_enabled = true;
+ info_report("IGD legacy mode enabled, "
+ "use x-igd-legacy-mode=off to disable it if unwanted.");
+
+ /*
+ * Most of what we're doing here is to enable the ROM to run, so if
+ * there's no ROM, there's no point in setting up this quirk.
+ * NB. We only seem to get BIOS ROMs, so UEFI VM would need CSM support.
+ */
+ ret = vfio_device_get_region_info(&vdev->vbasedev,
+ VFIO_PCI_ROM_REGION_INDEX, &rom);
+ if ((ret || !rom->size) && !vdev->pdev.romfile) {
+ error_setg(&err, "Device has no ROM");
+ goto error;
+ }
- /*
- * Ignore the hotplug corner case, mark the ROM failed, we can't
- * create the devices we need for legacy mode in the hotplug scenario.
- */
- if (vdev->pdev.qdev.hotplugged) {
- error_report("IGD device %s hotplugged, ROM disabled, "
- "legacy mode disabled", vdev->vbasedev.name);
- vdev->rom_read_failed = true;
- return;
- }
+ /*
+ * If IGD VGA Disable is clear (expected) and VGA is not already
+ * enabled, try to enable it. Probably shouldn't be using legacy mode
+ * without VGA, but also no point in us enabling VGA if disabled in
+ * hardware.
+ */
+ if (!(gmch & 0x2) && !vdev->vga && !vfio_populate_vga(vdev, &err)) {
+ error_setg(&err, "Unable to enable VGA access");
+ goto error;
+ }
- /*
- * Check whether we have all the vfio device specific regions to
- * support legacy mode (added in Linux v4.6). If not, bail.
- */
- ret = vfio_get_dev_region_info(&vdev->vbasedev,
- VFIO_REGION_TYPE_PCI_VENDOR_TYPE | PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
- VFIO_REGION_SUBTYPE_INTEL_IGD_OPREGION, &opregion);
- if (ret) {
- error_report("IGD device %s does not support OpRegion access,"
- "legacy mode disabled", vdev->vbasedev.name);
- return;
+ /* Enable OpRegion and LPC bridge quirk */
+ vdev->features |= VFIO_FEATURE_ENABLE_IGD_OPREGION;
+ vdev->features |= VFIO_FEATURE_ENABLE_IGD_LPC;
+ } else if (vdev->igd_legacy_mode == ON_OFF_AUTO_ON) {
+ error_setg(&err,
+ "Machine is not i440fx, assigned BDF is not 00:02.0, "
+ "or device %04x (gen %d) doesn't support legacy mode",
+ vdev->device_id, gen);
+ goto error;
}
- ret = vfio_get_dev_region_info(&vdev->vbasedev,
- VFIO_REGION_TYPE_PCI_VENDOR_TYPE | PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
- VFIO_REGION_SUBTYPE_INTEL_IGD_HOST_CFG, &host);
- if (ret) {
- error_report("IGD device %s does not support host bridge access,"
- "legacy mode disabled", vdev->vbasedev.name);
- return;
+ /* Setup OpRegion access */
+ if ((vdev->features & VFIO_FEATURE_ENABLE_IGD_OPREGION) &&
+ !vfio_pci_igd_opregion_init(vdev, opregion, errp)) {
+ goto error;
}
- ret = vfio_get_dev_region_info(&vdev->vbasedev,
- VFIO_REGION_TYPE_PCI_VENDOR_TYPE | PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
- VFIO_REGION_SUBTYPE_INTEL_IGD_LPC_CFG, &lpc);
- if (ret) {
- error_report("IGD device %s does not support LPC bridge access,"
- "legacy mode disabled", vdev->vbasedev.name);
- return;
+ /* Setup LPC bridge / Host bridge PCI IDs */
+ if ((vdev->features & VFIO_FEATURE_ENABLE_IGD_LPC) &&
+ !vfio_pci_igd_setup_lpc_bridge(vdev, errp)) {
+ goto error;
}
- gmch = vfio_pci_read_config(&vdev->pdev, IGD_GMCH, 4);
-
/*
- * If IGD VGA Disable is clear (expected) and VGA is not already enabled,
- * try to enable it. Probably shouldn't be using legacy mode without VGA,
- * but also no point in us enabling VGA if disabled in hardware.
+ * ASLS (OpRegion address) is read-only, emulated
+ * It contains HPA, guest firmware need to reprogram it with GPA.
*/
- if (!(gmch & 0x2) && !vdev->vga && !vfio_populate_vga(vdev, &err)) {
- error_reportf_err(err, VFIO_MSG_PREFIX, vdev->vbasedev.name);
- error_report("IGD device %s failed to enable VGA access, "
- "legacy mode disabled", vdev->vbasedev.name);
- return;
- }
-
- /* Create our LPC/ISA bridge */
- ret = vfio_pci_igd_lpc_init(vdev, lpc);
- if (ret) {
- error_report("IGD device %s failed to create LPC bridge, "
- "legacy mode disabled", vdev->vbasedev.name);
- return;
- }
-
- /* Stuff some host values into the VM PCI host bridge */
- ret = vfio_pci_igd_host_init(vdev, host);
- if (ret) {
- error_report("IGD device %s failed to modify host bridge, "
- "legacy mode disabled", vdev->vbasedev.name);
- return;
- }
-
- /* Setup OpRegion access */
- if (!vfio_pci_igd_opregion_init(vdev, opregion, &err)) {
- error_append_hint(&err, "IGD legacy mode disabled\n");
- error_reportf_err(err, VFIO_MSG_PREFIX, vdev->vbasedev.name);
- return;
- }
-
- /* Setup our quirk to munge GTT addresses to the VM allocated buffer */
- quirk = vfio_quirk_alloc(2);
- igd = quirk->data = g_malloc0(sizeof(*igd));
- igd->vdev = vdev;
- igd->index = ~0;
- igd->bdsm = vfio_pci_read_config(&vdev->pdev, IGD_BDSM, 4);
- igd->bdsm &= ~((1 * MiB) - 1); /* 1MB aligned */
-
- memory_region_init_io(&quirk->mem[0], OBJECT(vdev), &vfio_igd_index_quirk,
- igd, "vfio-igd-index-quirk", 4);
- memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(vdev->bars[nr].region.mem,
- 0, &quirk->mem[0], 1);
-
- memory_region_init_io(&quirk->mem[1], OBJECT(vdev), &vfio_igd_data_quirk,
- igd, "vfio-igd-data-quirk", 4);
- memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(vdev->bars[nr].region.mem,
- 4, &quirk->mem[1], 1);
+ pci_set_long(vdev->pdev.config + IGD_ASLS, 0);
+ pci_set_long(vdev->pdev.wmask + IGD_ASLS, ~0);
+ pci_set_long(vdev->emulated_config_bits + IGD_ASLS, ~0);
- QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&vdev->bars[nr].quirks, quirk, next);
+ /*
+ * Allow user to override dsm size using x-igd-gms option, in multiples of
+ * 32MiB. This option should only be used when the desired size cannot be
+ * set from DVMT Pre-Allocated option in host BIOS.
+ */
+ if (vdev->igd_gms) {
+ if (!vfio_pci_igd_override_gms(gen, vdev->igd_gms, &gmch)) {
+ return false;
+ }
- /* Determine the size of stolen memory needed for GTT */
- ggms_mb = (gmch >> (gen < 8 ? 8 : 6)) & 0x3;
- if (gen > 6) {
- ggms_mb = 1 << ggms_mb;
+ /* GMCH is read-only, emulated */
+ pci_set_long(vdev->pdev.config + IGD_GMCH, gmch);
+ pci_set_long(vdev->pdev.wmask + IGD_GMCH, 0);
+ pci_set_long(vdev->emulated_config_bits + IGD_GMCH, ~0);
}
- /*
- * Assume we have no GMS memory, but allow it to be overridden by device
- * option (experimental). The spec doesn't actually allow zero GMS when
- * when IVD (IGD VGA Disable) is clear, but the claim is that it's unused,
- * so let's not waste VM memory for it.
- */
- gmch &= ~((gen < 8 ? 0x1f : 0xff) << (gen < 8 ? 3 : 8));
+ if (gen > 0) {
+ gms_size = igd_stolen_memory_size(gen, gmch);
- if (vdev->igd_gms) {
- if (vdev->igd_gms <= 0x10) {
- gms_mb = vdev->igd_gms * 32;
- gmch |= vdev->igd_gms << (gen < 8 ? 3 : 8);
+ /* BDSM is read-write, emulated. BIOS needs to be able to write it */
+ if (gen < 11) {
+ pci_set_long(vdev->pdev.config + IGD_BDSM, 0);
+ pci_set_long(vdev->pdev.wmask + IGD_BDSM, ~0);
+ pci_set_long(vdev->emulated_config_bits + IGD_BDSM, ~0);
} else {
- error_report("Unsupported IGD GMS value 0x%x", vdev->igd_gms);
- vdev->igd_gms = 0;
+ pci_set_quad(vdev->pdev.config + IGD_BDSM_GEN11, 0);
+ pci_set_quad(vdev->pdev.wmask + IGD_BDSM_GEN11, ~0);
+ pci_set_quad(vdev->emulated_config_bits + IGD_BDSM_GEN11, ~0);
}
}
/*
* Request reserved memory for stolen memory via fw_cfg. VM firmware
* must allocate a 1MB aligned reserved memory region below 4GB with
- * the requested size (in bytes) for use by the Intel PCI class VGA
- * device at VM address 00:02.0. The base address of this reserved
- * memory region must be written to the device BDSM register at PCI
- * config offset 0x5C.
+ * the requested size (in bytes) for use by the IGD device. The base
+ * address of this reserved memory region must be written to the
+ * device BDSM register.
+ * For newer device without BDSM register, this fw_cfg item is 0.
*/
bdsm_size = g_malloc(sizeof(*bdsm_size));
- *bdsm_size = cpu_to_le64((ggms_mb + gms_mb) * MiB);
+ *bdsm_size = cpu_to_le64(gms_size);
fw_cfg_add_file(fw_cfg_find(), "etc/igd-bdsm-size",
bdsm_size, sizeof(*bdsm_size));
- /* GMCH is read-only, emulated */
- pci_set_long(vdev->pdev.config + IGD_GMCH, gmch);
- pci_set_long(vdev->pdev.wmask + IGD_GMCH, 0);
- pci_set_long(vdev->emulated_config_bits + IGD_GMCH, ~0);
+ trace_vfio_pci_igd_bdsm_enabled(vdev->vbasedev.name, (gms_size / MiB));
- /* BDSM is read-write, emulated. The BIOS needs to be able to write it */
- pci_set_long(vdev->pdev.config + IGD_BDSM, 0);
- pci_set_long(vdev->pdev.wmask + IGD_BDSM, ~0);
- pci_set_long(vdev->emulated_config_bits + IGD_BDSM, ~0);
+ return true;
+error:
/*
- * This IOBAR gives us access to GTTADR, which allows us to write to
- * the GTT itself. So let's go ahead and write zero to all the GTT
- * entries to avoid spurious DMA faults. Be sure I/O access is enabled
- * before talking to the device.
+ * When legacy mode is implicity enabled, continue on error,
+ * to keep compatibility
*/
- if (pread(vdev->vbasedev.fd, &cmd_orig, sizeof(cmd_orig),
- vdev->config_offset + PCI_COMMAND) != sizeof(cmd_orig)) {
- error_report("IGD device %s - failed to read PCI command register",
- vdev->vbasedev.name);
+ if (legacy_mode_enabled && (vdev->igd_legacy_mode == ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO)) {
+ error_report_err(err);
+ error_report("IGD legacy mode disabled");
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ error_propagate(errp, err);
+ return false;
+}
+
+/*
+ * KVMGT/GVT-g vGPU exposes an emulated OpRegion. So far, users have to specify
+ * x-igd-opregion=on to enable the access.
+ * TODO: Check VID/DID and enable opregion access automatically
+ */
+static bool vfio_pci_kvmgt_config_quirk(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, Error **errp)
+{
+ struct vfio_region_info *opregion = NULL;
+ int gen;
+
+ if (!vfio_pci_is(vdev, PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_ANY_ID) ||
+ !vfio_is_vga(vdev)) {
+ return true;
}
- cmd = cmd_orig | PCI_COMMAND_IO;
+ /* FIXME: Cherryview is Gen8, but don't support GVT-g */
+ gen = igd_gen(vdev);
+ if (gen != 8 && gen != 9) {
+ return true;
+ }
- if (pwrite(vdev->vbasedev.fd, &cmd, sizeof(cmd),
- vdev->config_offset + PCI_COMMAND) != sizeof(cmd)) {
- error_report("IGD device %s - failed to write PCI command register",
- vdev->vbasedev.name);
+ if (!vfio_pci_igd_opregion_detect(vdev, &opregion)) {
+ /* Should never reach here, KVMGT always emulates OpRegion */
+ return false;
}
- for (i = 1; i < vfio_igd_gtt_max(vdev); i += 4) {
- vfio_region_write(&vdev->bars[4].region, 0, i, 4);
- vfio_region_write(&vdev->bars[4].region, 4, 0, 4);
+ if ((vdev->features & VFIO_FEATURE_ENABLE_IGD_OPREGION) &&
+ !vfio_pci_igd_opregion_init(vdev, opregion, errp)) {
+ return false;
}
- if (pwrite(vdev->vbasedev.fd, &cmd_orig, sizeof(cmd_orig),
- vdev->config_offset + PCI_COMMAND) != sizeof(cmd_orig)) {
- error_report("IGD device %s - failed to restore PCI command register",
- vdev->vbasedev.name);
+ return true;
+}
+
+bool vfio_probe_igd_config_quirk(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, Error **errp)
+{
+ /* KVMGT/GVT-g vGPU is exposed as mdev */
+ if (vdev->vbasedev.mdev) {
+ return vfio_pci_kvmgt_config_quirk(vdev, errp);
}
- trace_vfio_pci_igd_bdsm_enabled(vdev->vbasedev.name, ggms_mb + gms_mb);
+ return vfio_pci_igd_config_quirk(vdev, errp);
}