diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'docs/tools')
-rw-r--r-- | docs/tools/index.rst | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | docs/tools/qemu-nbd.rst | 7 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | docs/tools/qemu-storage-daemon.rst | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | docs/tools/qemu-vmsr-helper.rst | 89 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | docs/tools/virtfs-proxy-helper.rst | 75 |
5 files changed, 99 insertions, 76 deletions
diff --git a/docs/tools/index.rst b/docs/tools/index.rst index 8e65ce0..1e88ae4 100644 --- a/docs/tools/index.rst +++ b/docs/tools/index.rst @@ -15,4 +15,4 @@ command line utilities and other standalone programs. qemu-nbd qemu-pr-helper qemu-trace-stap - virtfs-proxy-helper + qemu-vmsr-helper diff --git a/docs/tools/qemu-nbd.rst b/docs/tools/qemu-nbd.rst index 329f44d..f82ea5f 100644 --- a/docs/tools/qemu-nbd.rst +++ b/docs/tools/qemu-nbd.rst @@ -1,3 +1,5 @@ +.. _qemu-nbd: + ===================================== QEMU Disk Network Block Device Server ===================================== @@ -154,6 +156,11 @@ driver options if :option:`--image-opts` is specified. Set the NBD volume export description, as a human-readable string. +.. option:: --handshake-limit=N + + Set the timeout for a client to successfully complete its handshake + to N seconds (default 10), or 0 for no limit. + .. option:: -L, --list Connect as a client and list all details about the exports exposed by diff --git a/docs/tools/qemu-storage-daemon.rst b/docs/tools/qemu-storage-daemon.rst index ea00149..35ab2d7 100644 --- a/docs/tools/qemu-storage-daemon.rst +++ b/docs/tools/qemu-storage-daemon.rst @@ -1,3 +1,5 @@ +.. _storage-daemon: + =================== QEMU Storage Daemon =================== diff --git a/docs/tools/qemu-vmsr-helper.rst b/docs/tools/qemu-vmsr-helper.rst new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9ce10b9 --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/tools/qemu-vmsr-helper.rst @@ -0,0 +1,89 @@ +================================== +QEMU virtual RAPL MSR helper +================================== + +Synopsis +-------- + +**qemu-vmsr-helper** [*OPTION*] + +Description +----------- + +Implements the virtual RAPL MSR helper for QEMU. + +Accessing the RAPL (Running Average Power Limit) MSR enables the RAPL powercap +driver to advertise and monitor the power consumption or accumulated energy +consumption of different power domains, such as CPU packages, DRAM, and other +components when available. + +However those registers are accessible under privileged access (CAP_SYS_RAWIO). +QEMU can use an external helper to access those privileged registers. + +:program:`qemu-vmsr-helper` is that external helper; it creates a listener +socket which will accept incoming connections for communication with QEMU. + +If you want to run VMs in a setup like this, this helper should be started as a +system service, and you should read the QEMU manual section on "RAPL MSR +support" to find out how to configure QEMU to connect to the socket created by +:program:`qemu-vmsr-helper`. + +After connecting to the socket, :program:`qemu-vmsr-helper` can +optionally drop root privileges, except for those capabilities that +are needed for its operation. + +:program:`qemu-vmsr-helper` can also use the systemd socket activation +protocol. In this case, the systemd socket unit should specify a +Unix stream socket, like this:: + + [Socket] + ListenStream=/var/run/qemu-vmsr-helper.sock + +Options +------- + +.. program:: qemu-vmsr-helper + +.. option:: -d, --daemon + + run in the background (and create a PID file) + +.. option:: -q, --quiet + + decrease verbosity + +.. option:: -v, --verbose + + increase verbosity + +.. option:: -f, --pidfile=PATH + + PID file when running as a daemon. By default the PID file + is created in the system runtime state directory, for example + :file:`/var/run/qemu-vmsr-helper.pid`. + +.. option:: -k, --socket=PATH + + path to the socket. By default the socket is created in + the system runtime state directory, for example + :file:`/var/run/qemu-vmsr-helper.sock`. + +.. option:: -T, --trace [[enable=]PATTERN][,events=FILE][,file=FILE] + + .. include:: ../qemu-option-trace.rst.inc + +.. option:: -u, --user=USER + + user to drop privileges to + +.. option:: -g, --group=GROUP + + group to drop privileges to + +.. option:: -h, --help + + Display a help message and exit. + +.. option:: -V, --version + + Display version information and exit. diff --git a/docs/tools/virtfs-proxy-helper.rst b/docs/tools/virtfs-proxy-helper.rst deleted file mode 100644 index bd310eb..0000000 --- a/docs/tools/virtfs-proxy-helper.rst +++ /dev/null @@ -1,75 +0,0 @@ -QEMU 9p virtfs proxy filesystem helper -====================================== - -Synopsis --------- - -**virtfs-proxy-helper** [*OPTIONS*] - -Description ------------ - -NOTE: The 9p 'proxy' backend is deprecated (since QEMU 8.1) and will be -removed, along with this daemon, in a future version of QEMU! - -Pass-through security model in QEMU 9p server needs root privilege to do -few file operations (like chown, chmod to any mode/uid:gid). There are two -issues in pass-through security model: - -- TOCTTOU vulnerability: Following symbolic links in the server could - provide access to files beyond 9p export path. - -- Running QEMU with root privilege could be a security issue. - -To overcome above issues, following approach is used: A new filesystem -type 'proxy' is introduced. Proxy FS uses chroot + socket combination -for securing the vulnerability known with following symbolic links. -Intention of adding a new filesystem type is to allow qemu to run -in non-root mode, but doing privileged operations using socket IO. - -Proxy helper (a stand alone binary part of qemu) is invoked with -root privileges. Proxy helper chroots into 9p export path and creates -a socket pair or a named socket based on the command line parameter. -QEMU and proxy helper communicate using this socket. QEMU proxy fs -driver sends filesystem request to proxy helper and receives the -response from it. - -The proxy helper is designed so that it can drop root privileges except -for the capabilities needed for doing filesystem operations. - -Options -------- - -The following options are supported: - -.. program:: virtfs-proxy-helper - -.. option:: -h - - Display help and exit - -.. option:: -p, --path PATH - - Path to export for proxy filesystem driver - -.. option:: -f, --fd SOCKET_ID - - Use given file descriptor as socket descriptor for communicating with - qemu proxy fs drier. Usually a helper like libvirt will create - socketpair and pass one of the fds as parameter to this option. - -.. option:: -s, --socket SOCKET_FILE - - Creates named socket file for communicating with qemu proxy fs driver - -.. option:: -u, --uid UID - - uid to give access to named socket file; used in combination with -g. - -.. option:: -g, --gid GID - - gid to give access to named socket file; used in combination with -u. - -.. option:: -n, --nodaemon - - Run as a normal program. By default program will run in daemon mode |