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Diffstat (limited to 'docs/system')
-rw-r--r-- | docs/system/devices/usb.rst | 49 |
1 files changed, 49 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/docs/system/devices/usb.rst b/docs/system/devices/usb.rst index bab0cd3..afb7d6c 100644 --- a/docs/system/devices/usb.rst +++ b/docs/system/devices/usb.rst @@ -300,3 +300,52 @@ are not supported yet. When relaunching QEMU, you may have to unplug and plug again the USB device to make it work again (this is a bug). + +``usb-host`` properties for specifying the host device +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +The example above uses the ``vendorid`` and ``productid`` to +specify which host device to pass through, but this is not +the only way to specify the host device. ``usb-host`` supports +the following properties: + +``hostbus=<nr>`` + Specifies the bus number the device must be attached to +``hostaddr=<nr>`` + Specifies the device address the device got assigned by the guest os +``hostport=<str>`` + Specifies the physical port the device is attached to +``vendorid=<hexnr>`` + Specifies the vendor ID of the device +``productid=<hexnr>`` + Specifies the product ID of the device. + +In theory you can combine all these properties as you like. In +practice only a few combinations are useful: + +- ``vendorid`` and ``productid`` -- match for a specific device, pass it to + the guest when it shows up somewhere in the host. + +- ``hostbus`` and ``hostport`` -- match for a specific physical port in the + host, any device which is plugged in there gets passed to the + guest. + +- ``hostbus`` and ``hostaddr`` -- most useful for ad-hoc pass through as the + hostaddr isn't stable. The next time you plug the device into the host it + will get a new hostaddr. + +Note that on the host USB 1.1 devices are handled by UHCI/OHCI and USB +2.0 by EHCI. That means different USB devices plugged into the very +same physical port on the host may show up on different host buses +depending on the speed. Supposing that devices plugged into a given +physical port appear as bus 1 + port 1 for 2.0 devices and bus 3 + port 1 +for 1.1 devices, you can pass through any device plugged into that port +and also assign it to the correct USB bus in QEMU like this: + +.. parsed-literal:: + + |qemu_system| -M pc [...] \\ + -usb \\ + -device usb-ehci,id=ehci \\ + -device usb-host,bus=usb-bus.0,hostbus=3,hostport=1 \\ + -device usb-host,bus=ehci.0,hostbus=1,hostport=1 |