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Diffstat (limited to 'docs/sphinx/qapidoc_legacy.py')
-rw-r--r-- | docs/sphinx/qapidoc_legacy.py | 439 |
1 files changed, 439 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/docs/sphinx/qapidoc_legacy.py b/docs/sphinx/qapidoc_legacy.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..679f383 --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/sphinx/qapidoc_legacy.py @@ -0,0 +1,439 @@ +# coding=utf-8 +# +# QEMU qapidoc QAPI file parsing extension +# +# Copyright (c) 2020 Linaro +# +# This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPLv2 or later. +# See the COPYING file in the top-level directory. + +""" +qapidoc is a Sphinx extension that implements the qapi-doc directive + +The purpose of this extension is to read the documentation comments +in QAPI schema files, and insert them all into the current document. + +It implements one new rST directive, "qapi-doc::". +Each qapi-doc:: directive takes one argument, which is the +pathname of the schema file to process, relative to the source tree. + +The docs/conf.py file must set the qapidoc_srctree config value to +the root of the QEMU source tree. + +The Sphinx documentation on writing extensions is at: +https://www.sphinx-doc.org/en/master/development/index.html +""" + +import re +import textwrap + +from docutils import nodes +from docutils.statemachine import ViewList +from qapi.error import QAPISemError +from qapi.gen import QAPISchemaVisitor +from qapi.parser import QAPIDoc + + +def dedent(text: str) -> str: + # Adjust indentation to make description text parse as paragraph. + + lines = text.splitlines(True) + if re.match(r"\s+", lines[0]): + # First line is indented; description started on the line after + # the name. dedent the whole block. + return textwrap.dedent(text) + + # Descr started on same line. Dedent line 2+. + return lines[0] + textwrap.dedent("".join(lines[1:])) + + +class QAPISchemaGenRSTVisitor(QAPISchemaVisitor): + """A QAPI schema visitor which generates docutils/Sphinx nodes + + This class builds up a tree of docutils/Sphinx nodes corresponding + to documentation for the various QAPI objects. To use it, first + create a QAPISchemaGenRSTVisitor object, and call its + visit_begin() method. Then you can call one of the two methods + 'freeform' (to add documentation for a freeform documentation + chunk) or 'symbol' (to add documentation for a QAPI symbol). These + will cause the visitor to build up the tree of document + nodes. Once you've added all the documentation via 'freeform' and + 'symbol' method calls, you can call 'get_document_nodes' to get + the final list of document nodes (in a form suitable for returning + from a Sphinx directive's 'run' method). + """ + def __init__(self, sphinx_directive): + self._cur_doc = None + self._sphinx_directive = sphinx_directive + self._top_node = nodes.section() + self._active_headings = [self._top_node] + + def _make_dlitem(self, term, defn): + """Return a dlitem node with the specified term and definition. + + term should be a list of Text and literal nodes. + defn should be one of: + - a string, which will be handed to _parse_text_into_node + - a list of Text and literal nodes, which will be put into + a paragraph node + """ + dlitem = nodes.definition_list_item() + dlterm = nodes.term('', '', *term) + dlitem += dlterm + if defn: + dldef = nodes.definition() + if isinstance(defn, list): + dldef += nodes.paragraph('', '', *defn) + else: + self._parse_text_into_node(defn, dldef) + dlitem += dldef + return dlitem + + def _make_section(self, title): + """Return a section node with optional title""" + section = nodes.section(ids=[self._sphinx_directive.new_serialno()]) + if title: + section += nodes.title(title, title) + return section + + def _nodes_for_ifcond(self, ifcond, with_if=True): + """Return list of Text, literal nodes for the ifcond + + Return a list which gives text like ' (If: condition)'. + If with_if is False, we don't return the "(If: " and ")". + """ + + doc = ifcond.docgen() + if not doc: + return [] + doc = nodes.literal('', doc) + if not with_if: + return [doc] + + nodelist = [nodes.Text(' ('), nodes.strong('', 'If: ')] + nodelist.append(doc) + nodelist.append(nodes.Text(')')) + return nodelist + + def _nodes_for_one_member(self, member): + """Return list of Text, literal nodes for this member + + Return a list of doctree nodes which give text like + 'name: type (optional) (If: ...)' suitable for use as the + 'term' part of a definition list item. + """ + term = [nodes.literal('', member.name)] + if member.type.doc_type(): + term.append(nodes.Text(': ')) + term.append(nodes.literal('', member.type.doc_type())) + if member.optional: + term.append(nodes.Text(' (optional)')) + if member.ifcond.is_present(): + term.extend(self._nodes_for_ifcond(member.ifcond)) + return term + + def _nodes_for_variant_when(self, branches, variant): + """Return list of Text, literal nodes for variant 'when' clause + + Return a list of doctree nodes which give text like + 'when tagname is variant (If: ...)' suitable for use in + the 'branches' part of a definition list. + """ + term = [nodes.Text(' when '), + nodes.literal('', branches.tag_member.name), + nodes.Text(' is '), + nodes.literal('', '"%s"' % variant.name)] + if variant.ifcond.is_present(): + term.extend(self._nodes_for_ifcond(variant.ifcond)) + return term + + def _nodes_for_members(self, doc, what, base=None, branches=None): + """Return list of doctree nodes for the table of members""" + dlnode = nodes.definition_list() + for section in doc.args.values(): + term = self._nodes_for_one_member(section.member) + # TODO drop fallbacks when undocumented members are outlawed + if section.text: + defn = dedent(section.text) + else: + defn = [nodes.Text('Not documented')] + + dlnode += self._make_dlitem(term, defn) + + if base: + dlnode += self._make_dlitem([nodes.Text('The members of '), + nodes.literal('', base.doc_type())], + None) + + if branches: + for v in branches.variants: + if v.type.name == 'q_empty': + continue + assert not v.type.is_implicit() + term = [nodes.Text('The members of '), + nodes.literal('', v.type.doc_type())] + term.extend(self._nodes_for_variant_when(branches, v)) + dlnode += self._make_dlitem(term, None) + + if not dlnode.children: + return [] + + section = self._make_section(what) + section += dlnode + return [section] + + def _nodes_for_enum_values(self, doc): + """Return list of doctree nodes for the table of enum values""" + seen_item = False + dlnode = nodes.definition_list() + for section in doc.args.values(): + termtext = [nodes.literal('', section.member.name)] + if section.member.ifcond.is_present(): + termtext.extend(self._nodes_for_ifcond(section.member.ifcond)) + # TODO drop fallbacks when undocumented members are outlawed + if section.text: + defn = dedent(section.text) + else: + defn = [nodes.Text('Not documented')] + + dlnode += self._make_dlitem(termtext, defn) + seen_item = True + + if not seen_item: + return [] + + section = self._make_section('Values') + section += dlnode + return [section] + + def _nodes_for_arguments(self, doc, arg_type): + """Return list of doctree nodes for the arguments section""" + if arg_type and not arg_type.is_implicit(): + assert not doc.args + section = self._make_section('Arguments') + dlnode = nodes.definition_list() + dlnode += self._make_dlitem( + [nodes.Text('The members of '), + nodes.literal('', arg_type.name)], + None) + section += dlnode + return [section] + + return self._nodes_for_members(doc, 'Arguments') + + def _nodes_for_features(self, doc): + """Return list of doctree nodes for the table of features""" + seen_item = False + dlnode = nodes.definition_list() + for section in doc.features.values(): + dlnode += self._make_dlitem( + [nodes.literal('', section.member.name)], dedent(section.text)) + seen_item = True + + if not seen_item: + return [] + + section = self._make_section('Features') + section += dlnode + return [section] + + def _nodes_for_sections(self, doc): + """Return list of doctree nodes for additional sections""" + nodelist = [] + for section in doc.sections: + if section.kind == QAPIDoc.Kind.TODO: + # Hide TODO: sections + continue + + if section.kind == QAPIDoc.Kind.PLAIN: + # Sphinx cannot handle sectionless titles; + # Instead, just append the results to the prior section. + container = nodes.container() + self._parse_text_into_node(section.text, container) + nodelist += container.children + continue + + snode = self._make_section(section.kind.name.title()) + self._parse_text_into_node(dedent(section.text), snode) + nodelist.append(snode) + return nodelist + + def _nodes_for_if_section(self, ifcond): + """Return list of doctree nodes for the "If" section""" + nodelist = [] + if ifcond.is_present(): + snode = self._make_section('If') + snode += nodes.paragraph( + '', '', *self._nodes_for_ifcond(ifcond, with_if=False) + ) + nodelist.append(snode) + return nodelist + + def _add_doc(self, typ, sections): + """Add documentation for a command/object/enum... + + We assume we're documenting the thing defined in self._cur_doc. + typ is the type of thing being added ("Command", "Object", etc) + + sections is a list of nodes for sections to add to the definition. + """ + + doc = self._cur_doc + snode = nodes.section(ids=[self._sphinx_directive.new_serialno()]) + snode += nodes.title('', '', *[nodes.literal(doc.symbol, doc.symbol), + nodes.Text(' (' + typ + ')')]) + self._parse_text_into_node(doc.body.text, snode) + for s in sections: + if s is not None: + snode += s + self._add_node_to_current_heading(snode) + + def visit_enum_type(self, name, info, ifcond, features, members, prefix): + doc = self._cur_doc + self._add_doc('Enum', + self._nodes_for_enum_values(doc) + + self._nodes_for_features(doc) + + self._nodes_for_sections(doc) + + self._nodes_for_if_section(ifcond)) + + def visit_object_type(self, name, info, ifcond, features, + base, members, branches): + doc = self._cur_doc + if base and base.is_implicit(): + base = None + self._add_doc('Object', + self._nodes_for_members(doc, 'Members', base, branches) + + self._nodes_for_features(doc) + + self._nodes_for_sections(doc) + + self._nodes_for_if_section(ifcond)) + + def visit_alternate_type(self, name, info, ifcond, features, + alternatives): + doc = self._cur_doc + self._add_doc('Alternate', + self._nodes_for_members(doc, 'Members') + + self._nodes_for_features(doc) + + self._nodes_for_sections(doc) + + self._nodes_for_if_section(ifcond)) + + def visit_command(self, name, info, ifcond, features, arg_type, + ret_type, gen, success_response, boxed, allow_oob, + allow_preconfig, coroutine): + doc = self._cur_doc + self._add_doc('Command', + self._nodes_for_arguments(doc, arg_type) + + self._nodes_for_features(doc) + + self._nodes_for_sections(doc) + + self._nodes_for_if_section(ifcond)) + + def visit_event(self, name, info, ifcond, features, arg_type, boxed): + doc = self._cur_doc + self._add_doc('Event', + self._nodes_for_arguments(doc, arg_type) + + self._nodes_for_features(doc) + + self._nodes_for_sections(doc) + + self._nodes_for_if_section(ifcond)) + + def symbol(self, doc, entity): + """Add documentation for one symbol to the document tree + + This is the main entry point which causes us to add documentation + nodes for a symbol (which could be a 'command', 'object', 'event', + etc). We do this by calling 'visit' on the schema entity, which + will then call back into one of our visit_* methods, depending + on what kind of thing this symbol is. + """ + self._cur_doc = doc + entity.visit(self) + self._cur_doc = None + + def _start_new_heading(self, heading, level): + """Start a new heading at the specified heading level + + Create a new section whose title is 'heading' and which is placed + in the docutils node tree as a child of the most recent level-1 + heading. Subsequent document sections (commands, freeform doc chunks, + etc) will be placed as children of this new heading section. + """ + if len(self._active_headings) < level: + raise QAPISemError(self._cur_doc.info, + 'Level %d subheading found outside a ' + 'level %d heading' + % (level, level - 1)) + snode = self._make_section(heading) + self._active_headings[level - 1] += snode + self._active_headings = self._active_headings[:level] + self._active_headings.append(snode) + return snode + + def _add_node_to_current_heading(self, node): + """Add the node to whatever the current active heading is""" + self._active_headings[-1] += node + + def freeform(self, doc): + """Add a piece of 'freeform' documentation to the document tree + + A 'freeform' document chunk doesn't relate to any particular + symbol (for instance, it could be an introduction). + + If the freeform document starts with a line of the form + '= Heading text', this is a section or subsection heading, with + the heading level indicated by the number of '=' signs. + """ + + # QAPIDoc documentation says free-form documentation blocks + # must have only a body section, nothing else. + assert not doc.sections + assert not doc.args + assert not doc.features + self._cur_doc = doc + + text = doc.body.text + if re.match(r'=+ ', text): + # Section/subsection heading (if present, will always be + # the first line of the block) + (heading, _, text) = text.partition('\n') + (leader, _, heading) = heading.partition(' ') + node = self._start_new_heading(heading, len(leader)) + if text == '': + return + else: + node = nodes.container() + + self._parse_text_into_node(text, node) + self._cur_doc = None + + def _parse_text_into_node(self, doctext, node): + """Parse a chunk of QAPI-doc-format text into the node + + The doc comment can contain most inline rST markup, including + bulleted and enumerated lists. + As an extra permitted piece of markup, @var will be turned + into ``var``. + """ + + # Handle the "@var means ``var`` case + doctext = re.sub(r'@([\w-]+)', r'``\1``', doctext) + + rstlist = ViewList() + for line in doctext.splitlines(): + # The reported line number will always be that of the start line + # of the doc comment, rather than the actual location of the error. + # Being more precise would require overhaul of the QAPIDoc class + # to track lines more exactly within all the sub-parts of the doc + # comment, as well as counting lines here. + rstlist.append(line, self._cur_doc.info.fname, + self._cur_doc.info.line) + # Append a blank line -- in some cases rST syntax errors get + # attributed to the line after one with actual text, and if there + # isn't anything in the ViewList corresponding to that then Sphinx + # 1.6's AutodocReporter will then misidentify the source/line location + # in the error message (usually attributing it to the top-level + # .rst file rather than the offending .json file). The extra blank + # line won't affect the rendered output. + rstlist.append("", self._cur_doc.info.fname, self._cur_doc.info.line) + self._sphinx_directive.do_parse(rstlist, node) + + def get_document_node(self): + """Return the root docutils node which makes up the document""" + return self._top_node |