diff options
author | Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> | 2023-10-09 18:16:27 +0200 |
---|---|---|
committer | Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> | 2023-10-25 17:35:07 +0200 |
commit | e000687f1266d031528758271d0b16e288394ede (patch) | |
tree | 3b8a74be2cc7b8cb7d3bb881be7995fd783cfb9a /target/i386 | |
parent | 183e6679e39fb5bcc17dbebaf668c1e83d8e57ee (diff) | |
download | qemu-e000687f1266d031528758271d0b16e288394ede.zip qemu-e000687f1266d031528758271d0b16e288394ede.tar.gz qemu-e000687f1266d031528758271d0b16e288394ede.tar.bz2 |
target/i386: validate VEX.W for AVX instructions
Instructions in VEX exception class 6 generally look at the value of
VEX.W. Note that the manual places some instructions incorrectly in
class 4, for example VPERMQ which has no non-VEX encoding and no legacy
SSE analogue. AMD does a mess of its own, as documented in the comment
that this patch adds.
Most of them are checked for VEX.W=0, and are listed in the manual
(though with an omission) in table 2-16; VPERMQ and VPERMPD check for
VEX.W=1, which is only listed in the instruction description. Others,
such as VPSRLV, VPSLLV and the FMA3 instructions, use VEX.W to switch
between a 32-bit and 64-bit operation.
Fix more of the class 4/class 6 mismatches, and implement the check for
VEX.W in TCG.
Acked-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'target/i386')
-rw-r--r-- | target/i386/tcg/decode-new.c.inc | 144 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | target/i386/tcg/decode-new.h | 6 |
2 files changed, 108 insertions, 42 deletions
diff --git a/target/i386/tcg/decode-new.c.inc b/target/i386/tcg/decode-new.c.inc index 25c1dae..2bdbb1b 100644 --- a/target/i386/tcg/decode-new.c.inc +++ b/target/i386/tcg/decode-new.c.inc @@ -23,7 +23,11 @@ * The decoder is mostly based on tables copied from the Intel SDM. As * a result, most operand load and writeback is done entirely in common * table-driven code using the same operand type (X86_TYPE_*) and - * size (X86_SIZE_*) codes used in the manual. + * size (X86_SIZE_*) codes used in the manual. There are a few differences + * though. + * + * Vector operands + * --------------- * * The main difference is that the V, U and W types are extended to * cover MMX as well; if an instruction is like @@ -43,6 +47,50 @@ * There are a couple cases in which instructions (e.g. MOVD) write the * whole XMM or MM register but are established incorrectly in the manual * as "d" or "q". These have to be fixed for the decoder to work correctly. + * + * VEX exception classes + * --------------------- + * + * Speaking about imprecisions in the manual, the decoder treats all + * exception-class 4 instructions as having an optional VEX prefix, and + * all exception-class 6 instructions as having a mandatory VEX prefix. + * This is true except for a dozen instructions; these are in exception + * class 4 but do not ignore the VEX.W bit (which does not even exist + * without a VEX prefix). These instructions are mostly listed in Intel's + * table 2-16, but with a few exceptions. + * + * The AMD manual has more precise subclasses for exceptions, and unlike Intel + * they list the VEX.W requirements in the exception classes as well (except + * when they don't). AMD describes class 6 as "AVX Mixed Memory Argument" + * without defining what a mixed memory argument is, but still use 4 as the + * primary exception class... except when they don't. + * + * The summary is: + * Intel AMD VEX.W note + * ------------------------------------------------------------------- + * vpblendd 4 4J 0 + * vpblendvb 4 4E-X 0 (*) + * vpbroadcastq 6 6D 0 (+) + * vpermd/vpermps 4 4H 0 (§) + * vpermq/vpermpd 4 4H-1 1 (§) + * vpermilpd/vpermilps 4 6E 0 (^) + * vpmaskmovd 6 4K significant (^) + * vpsllv 4 4K significant + * vpsrav 4 4J 0 + * vpsrlv 4 4K significant + * vtestps/vtestpd 4 4G 0 + * + * (*) AMD lists VPBLENDVB as related to SSE4.1 PBLENDVB, which may + * explain why it is considered exception class 4. However, + * Intel says that VEX-only instructions should be in class 6... + * + * (+) Not found in Intel's table 2-16 + * + * (§) 4H and 4H-1 do not mention VEX.W requirements, which are + * however present in the description of the instruction + * + * (^) these are the two cases in which Intel and AMD disagree on the + * primary exception class */ #define X86_OP_NONE { 0 }, @@ -338,11 +386,11 @@ static const X86OpEntry opcodes_0F38_00toEF[240] = { [0x07] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(PHSUBSW, V,x, H,x, W,x, vex4 cpuid(SSSE3) mmx avx2_256 p_00_66), [0x10] = X86_OP_ENTRY2(PBLENDVB, V,x, W,x, vex4 cpuid(SSE41) avx2_256 p_66), - [0x13] = X86_OP_ENTRY2(VCVTPH2PS, V,x, W,xh, vex11 cpuid(F16C) p_66), + [0x13] = X86_OP_ENTRY2(VCVTPH2PS, V,x, W,xh, vex11 chk(W0) cpuid(F16C) p_66), [0x14] = X86_OP_ENTRY2(BLENDVPS, V,x, W,x, vex4 cpuid(SSE41) p_66), [0x15] = X86_OP_ENTRY2(BLENDVPD, V,x, W,x, vex4 cpuid(SSE41) p_66), /* Listed incorrectly as type 4 */ - [0x16] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(VPERMD, V,qq, H,qq, W,qq, vex6 cpuid(AVX2) p_66), + [0x16] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(VPERMD, V,qq, H,qq, W,qq, vex6 chk(W0) cpuid(AVX2) p_66), /* vpermps */ [0x17] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(VPTEST, None,None, V,x, W,x, vex4 cpuid(SSE41) p_66), /* @@ -363,14 +411,14 @@ static const X86OpEntry opcodes_0F38_00toEF[240] = { [0x33] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(VPMOVZXWD, V,x, None,None, W,q, vex5 cpuid(SSE41) avx_movx avx2_256 p_66), [0x34] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(VPMOVZXWQ, V,x, None,None, W,d, vex5 cpuid(SSE41) avx_movx avx2_256 p_66), [0x35] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(VPMOVZXDQ, V,x, None,None, W,q, vex5 cpuid(SSE41) avx_movx avx2_256 p_66), - [0x36] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(VPERMD, V,qq, H,qq, W,qq, vex6 cpuid(AVX2) p_66), + [0x36] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(VPERMD, V,qq, H,qq, W,qq, vex6 chk(W0) cpuid(AVX2) p_66), [0x37] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(PCMPGTQ, V,x, H,x, W,x, vex4 cpuid(SSE42) avx2_256 p_66), [0x40] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(PMULLD, V,x, H,x, W,x, vex4 cpuid(SSE41) avx2_256 p_66), [0x41] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(VPHMINPOSUW, V,dq, None,None, W,dq, vex4 cpuid(SSE41) p_66), /* Listed incorrectly as type 4 */ [0x45] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(VPSRLV, V,x, H,x, W,x, vex6 cpuid(AVX2) p_66), - [0x46] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(VPSRAV, V,x, H,x, W,x, vex6 cpuid(AVX2) p_66), + [0x46] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(VPSRAV, V,x, H,x, W,x, vex6 chk(W0) cpuid(AVX2) p_66), [0x47] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(VPSLLV, V,x, H,x, W,x, vex6 cpuid(AVX2) p_66), [0x90] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(VPGATHERD, V,x, H,x, M,d, vex12 cpuid(AVX2) p_66), /* vpgatherdd/q */ @@ -392,14 +440,15 @@ static const X86OpEntry opcodes_0F38_00toEF[240] = { [0x09] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(PSIGNW, V,x, H,x, W,x, vex4 cpuid(SSSE3) mmx avx2_256 p_00_66), [0x0a] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(PSIGND, V,x, H,x, W,x, vex4 cpuid(SSSE3) mmx avx2_256 p_00_66), [0x0b] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(PMULHRSW, V,x, H,x, W,x, vex4 cpuid(SSSE3) mmx avx2_256 p_00_66), - [0x0c] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(VPERMILPS, V,x, H,x, W,x, vex4 cpuid(AVX) p_00_66), - [0x0d] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(VPERMILPD, V,x, H,x, W,x, vex4 cpuid(AVX) p_66), - [0x0e] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(VTESTPS, None,None, V,x, W,x, vex4 cpuid(AVX) p_66), - [0x0f] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(VTESTPD, None,None, V,x, W,x, vex4 cpuid(AVX) p_66), - - [0x18] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(VPBROADCASTD, V,x, None,None, W,d, vex6 cpuid(AVX) p_66), /* vbroadcastss */ - [0x19] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(VPBROADCASTQ, V,qq, None,None, W,q, vex6 cpuid(AVX) p_66), /* vbroadcastsd */ - [0x1a] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(VBROADCASTx128, V,qq, None,None, WM,dq,vex6 cpuid(AVX) p_66), + /* Listed incorrectly as type 4 */ + [0x0c] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(VPERMILPS, V,x, H,x, W,x, vex6 chk(W0) cpuid(AVX) p_00_66), + [0x0d] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(VPERMILPD, V,x, H,x, W,x, vex6 chk(W0) cpuid(AVX) p_66), + [0x0e] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(VTESTPS, None,None, V,x, W,x, vex6 chk(W0) cpuid(AVX) p_66), + [0x0f] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(VTESTPD, None,None, V,x, W,x, vex6 chk(W0) cpuid(AVX) p_66), + + [0x18] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(VPBROADCASTD, V,x, None,None, W,d, vex6 chk(W0) cpuid(AVX) p_66), /* vbroadcastss */ + [0x19] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(VPBROADCASTQ, V,qq, None,None, W,q, vex6 chk(W0) cpuid(AVX) p_66), /* vbroadcastsd */ + [0x1a] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(VBROADCASTx128, V,qq, None,None, WM,dq,vex6 chk(W0) cpuid(AVX) p_66), [0x1c] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(PABSB, V,x, None,None, W,x, vex4 cpuid(SSSE3) mmx avx2_256 p_00_66), [0x1d] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(PABSW, V,x, None,None, W,x, vex4 cpuid(SSSE3) mmx avx2_256 p_00_66), [0x1e] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(PABSD, V,x, None,None, W,x, vex4 cpuid(SSSE3) mmx avx2_256 p_00_66), @@ -408,11 +457,11 @@ static const X86OpEntry opcodes_0F38_00toEF[240] = { [0x29] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(PCMPEQQ, V,x, H,x, W,x, vex4 cpuid(SSE41) avx2_256 p_66), [0x2a] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(MOVDQ, V,x, None,None, WM,x, vex1 cpuid(SSE41) avx2_256 p_66), /* movntdqa */ [0x2b] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(VPACKUSDW, V,x, H,x, W,x, vex4 cpuid(SSE41) avx2_256 p_66), - [0x2c] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(VMASKMOVPS, V,x, H,x, WM,x, vex6 cpuid(AVX) p_66), - [0x2d] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(VMASKMOVPD, V,x, H,x, WM,x, vex6 cpuid(AVX) p_66), + [0x2c] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(VMASKMOVPS, V,x, H,x, WM,x, vex6 chk(W0) cpuid(AVX) p_66), + [0x2d] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(VMASKMOVPD, V,x, H,x, WM,x, vex6 chk(W0) cpuid(AVX) p_66), /* Incorrectly listed as Mx,Hx,Vx in the manual */ - [0x2e] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(VMASKMOVPS_st, M,x, V,x, H,x, vex6 cpuid(AVX) p_66), - [0x2f] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(VMASKMOVPD_st, M,x, V,x, H,x, vex6 cpuid(AVX) p_66), + [0x2e] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(VMASKMOVPS_st, M,x, V,x, H,x, vex6 chk(W0) cpuid(AVX) p_66), + [0x2f] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(VMASKMOVPD_st, M,x, V,x, H,x, vex6 chk(W0) cpuid(AVX) p_66), [0x38] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(PMINSB, V,x, H,x, W,x, vex4 cpuid(SSE41) avx2_256 p_66), [0x39] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(PMINSD, V,x, H,x, W,x, vex4 cpuid(SSE41) avx2_256 p_66), @@ -423,12 +472,13 @@ static const X86OpEntry opcodes_0F38_00toEF[240] = { [0x3e] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(PMAXUW, V,x, H,x, W,x, vex4 cpuid(SSE41) avx2_256 p_66), [0x3f] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(PMAXUD, V,x, H,x, W,x, vex4 cpuid(SSE41) avx2_256 p_66), - [0x58] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(VPBROADCASTD, V,x, None,None, W,d, vex6 cpuid(AVX2) p_66), - [0x59] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(VPBROADCASTQ, V,x, None,None, W,q, vex6 cpuid(AVX2) p_66), - [0x5a] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(VBROADCASTx128, V,qq, None,None, WM,dq,vex6 cpuid(AVX2) p_66), + /* VPBROADCASTQ not listed as W0 in table 2-16 */ + [0x58] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(VPBROADCASTD, V,x, None,None, W,d, vex6 chk(W0) cpuid(AVX2) p_66), + [0x59] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(VPBROADCASTQ, V,x, None,None, W,q, vex6 chk(W0) cpuid(AVX2) p_66), + [0x5a] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(VBROADCASTx128, V,qq, None,None, WM,dq,vex6 chk(W0) cpuid(AVX2) p_66), - [0x78] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(VPBROADCASTB, V,x, None,None, W,b, vex6 cpuid(AVX2) p_66), - [0x79] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(VPBROADCASTW, V,x, None,None, W,w, vex6 cpuid(AVX2) p_66), + [0x78] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(VPBROADCASTB, V,x, None,None, W,b, vex6 chk(W0) cpuid(AVX2) p_66), + [0x79] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(VPBROADCASTW, V,x, None,None, W,w, vex6 chk(W0) cpuid(AVX2) p_66), [0x8c] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(VPMASKMOV, V,x, H,x, WM,x, vex6 cpuid(AVX2) p_66), [0x8e] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(VPMASKMOV_st, M,x, V,x, H,x, vex6 cpuid(AVX2) p_66), @@ -562,18 +612,18 @@ static const X86OpEntry opcodes_0F3A[256] = { * Also the "qq" instructions are sometimes omitted by Table 2-17, but are VEX256 * only. */ - [0x00] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(VPERMQ, V,qq, W,qq, I,b, vex6 cpuid(AVX2) p_66), - [0x01] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(VPERMQ, V,qq, W,qq, I,b, vex6 cpuid(AVX2) p_66), /* VPERMPD */ - [0x02] = X86_OP_ENTRY4(VBLENDPS, V,x, H,x, W,x, vex6 cpuid(AVX2) p_66), /* VPBLENDD */ - [0x04] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(VPERMILPS_i, V,x, W,x, I,b, vex6 cpuid(AVX) p_66), - [0x05] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(VPERMILPD_i, V,x, W,x, I,b, vex6 cpuid(AVX) p_66), - [0x06] = X86_OP_ENTRY4(VPERM2x128, V,qq, H,qq, W,qq, vex6 cpuid(AVX) p_66), + [0x00] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(VPERMQ, V,qq, W,qq, I,b, vex6 chk(W1) cpuid(AVX2) p_66), + [0x01] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(VPERMQ, V,qq, W,qq, I,b, vex6 chk(W1) cpuid(AVX2) p_66), /* VPERMPD */ + [0x02] = X86_OP_ENTRY4(VBLENDPS, V,x, H,x, W,x, vex6 chk(W0) cpuid(AVX2) p_66), /* VPBLENDD */ + [0x04] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(VPERMILPS_i, V,x, W,x, I,b, vex6 chk(W0) cpuid(AVX) p_66), + [0x05] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(VPERMILPD_i, V,x, W,x, I,b, vex6 chk(W0) cpuid(AVX) p_66), + [0x06] = X86_OP_ENTRY4(VPERM2x128, V,qq, H,qq, W,qq, vex6 chk(W0) cpuid(AVX) p_66), [0x14] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(PEXTRB, E,b, V,dq, I,b, vex5 cpuid(SSE41) zext0 p_66), [0x15] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(PEXTRW, E,w, V,dq, I,b, vex5 cpuid(SSE41) zext0 p_66), [0x16] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(PEXTR, E,y, V,dq, I,b, vex5 cpuid(SSE41) p_66), [0x17] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(VEXTRACTPS, E,d, V,dq, I,b, vex5 cpuid(SSE41) p_66), - [0x1d] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(VCVTPS2PH, W,xh, V,x, I,b, vex11 cpuid(F16C) p_66), + [0x1d] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(VCVTPS2PH, W,xh, V,x, I,b, vex11 chk(W0) cpuid(F16C) p_66), [0x20] = X86_OP_ENTRY4(PINSRB, V,dq, H,dq, E,b, vex5 cpuid(SSE41) zext2 p_66), [0x21] = X86_OP_GROUP0(VINSERTPS), @@ -583,7 +633,7 @@ static const X86OpEntry opcodes_0F3A[256] = { [0x41] = X86_OP_ENTRY4(VDDPD, V,dq, H,dq, W,dq, vex2 cpuid(SSE41) p_66), [0x42] = X86_OP_ENTRY4(VMPSADBW, V,x, H,x, W,x, vex2 cpuid(SSE41) avx2_256 p_66), [0x44] = X86_OP_ENTRY4(PCLMULQDQ, V,dq, H,dq, W,dq, vex4 cpuid(PCLMULQDQ) p_66), - [0x46] = X86_OP_ENTRY4(VPERM2x128, V,qq, H,qq, W,qq, vex6 cpuid(AVX2) p_66), + [0x46] = X86_OP_ENTRY4(VPERM2x128, V,qq, H,qq, W,qq, vex6 chk(W0) cpuid(AVX2) p_66), [0x60] = X86_OP_ENTRY4(PCMPESTRM, None,None, V,dq, W,dq, vex4_unal cpuid(SSE42) p_66), [0x61] = X86_OP_ENTRY4(PCMPESTRI, None,None, V,dq, W,dq, vex4_unal cpuid(SSE42) p_66), @@ -606,16 +656,16 @@ static const X86OpEntry opcodes_0F3A[256] = { [0x0e] = X86_OP_ENTRY4(VPBLENDW, V,x, H,x, W,x, vex4 cpuid(SSE41) avx2_256 p_66), [0x0f] = X86_OP_ENTRY4(PALIGNR, V,x, H,x, W,x, vex4 cpuid(SSSE3) mmx avx2_256 p_00_66), - [0x18] = X86_OP_ENTRY4(VINSERTx128, V,qq, H,qq, W,qq, vex6 cpuid(AVX) p_66), - [0x19] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(VEXTRACTx128, W,dq, V,qq, I,b, vex6 cpuid(AVX) p_66), + [0x18] = X86_OP_ENTRY4(VINSERTx128, V,qq, H,qq, W,qq, vex6 chk(W0) cpuid(AVX) p_66), + [0x19] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(VEXTRACTx128, W,dq, V,qq, I,b, vex6 chk(W0) cpuid(AVX) p_66), - [0x38] = X86_OP_ENTRY4(VINSERTx128, V,qq, H,qq, W,qq, vex6 cpuid(AVX2) p_66), - [0x39] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(VEXTRACTx128, W,dq, V,qq, I,b, vex6 cpuid(AVX2) p_66), + [0x38] = X86_OP_ENTRY4(VINSERTx128, V,qq, H,qq, W,qq, vex6 chk(W0) cpuid(AVX2) p_66), + [0x39] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(VEXTRACTx128, W,dq, V,qq, I,b, vex6 chk(W0) cpuid(AVX2) p_66), /* Listed incorrectly as type 4 */ - [0x4a] = X86_OP_ENTRY4(VBLENDVPS, V,x, H,x, W,x, vex6 cpuid(AVX) p_66), - [0x4b] = X86_OP_ENTRY4(VBLENDVPD, V,x, H,x, W,x, vex6 cpuid(AVX) p_66), - [0x4c] = X86_OP_ENTRY4(VPBLENDVB, V,x, H,x, W,x, vex6 cpuid(AVX) p_66 avx2_256), + [0x4a] = X86_OP_ENTRY4(VBLENDVPS, V,x, H,x, W,x, vex6 chk(W0) cpuid(AVX) p_66), + [0x4b] = X86_OP_ENTRY4(VBLENDVPD, V,x, H,x, W,x, vex6 chk(W0) cpuid(AVX) p_66), + [0x4c] = X86_OP_ENTRY4(VPBLENDVB, V,x, H,x, W,x, vex6 chk(W0) cpuid(AVX) p_66 avx2_256), [0xcc] = X86_OP_ENTRY3(SHA1RNDS4, V,dq, W,dq, I,b, cpuid(SHA_NI)), @@ -1505,8 +1555,6 @@ static bool validate_vex(DisasContext *s, X86DecodedInsn *decode) } } - /* TODO: instructions that require VEX.W=0 (Table 2-16) */ - switch (e->vex_class) { case 0: if (s->prefix & PREFIX_VEX) { @@ -1592,9 +1640,21 @@ static bool validate_vex(DisasContext *s, X86DecodedInsn *decode) goto illegal; } - if (e->check & X86_CHECK_VEX128) { - if (s->vex_l) { - goto illegal; + if (e->check) { + if (e->check & X86_CHECK_VEX128) { + if (s->vex_l) { + goto illegal; + } + } + if (e->check & X86_CHECK_W0) { + if (s->vex_w) { + goto illegal; + } + } + if (e->check & X86_CHECK_W1) { + if (!s->vex_w) { + goto illegal; + } } } return true; diff --git a/target/i386/tcg/decode-new.h b/target/i386/tcg/decode-new.h index bbc9aea..e6c904a 100644 --- a/target/i386/tcg/decode-new.h +++ b/target/i386/tcg/decode-new.h @@ -147,6 +147,12 @@ typedef enum X86InsnCheck { /* Fault if VEX.L=1 */ X86_CHECK_VEX128 = 64, + + /* Fault if VEX.W=1 */ + X86_CHECK_W0 = 128, + + /* Fault if VEX.W=0 */ + X86_CHECK_W1 = 256, } X86InsnCheck; typedef enum X86InsnSpecial { |