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authorZheyu Ma <zheyuma97@gmail.com>2024-07-02 17:57:52 +0200
committerPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>2024-07-11 11:41:33 +0100
commitb88cfee90268cad376682da8f99ccf024d7aa304 (patch)
treed95e66f7cdd2130e8d2b535ccee67d6020430ae1 /hw/char
parenta8ab8706d4cc461481ce419e62e3ad48b03638a8 (diff)
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hw/char/pl011: Avoid division-by-zero in pl011_get_baudrate()
In pl011_get_baudrate(), when we calculate the baudrate we can accidentally divide by zero. This happens because although (as the specification requires) we treat UARTIBRD = 0 as invalid, we aren't correctly limiting UARTIBRD and UARTFBRD values to the 16-bit and 6-bit ranges the hardware allows, and so some non-zero values of UARTIBRD can result in a zero divisor. Enforce the correct register field widths on guest writes and on inbound migration to avoid the division by zero. ASAN log: ==2973125==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: FPE on unknown address 0x55f72629b348 (pc 0x55f72629b348 bp 0x7fffa24d0e00 sp 0x7fffa24d0d60 T0) #0 0x55f72629b348 in pl011_get_baudrate hw/char/pl011.c:255:17 #1 0x55f726298d94 in pl011_trace_baudrate_change hw/char/pl011.c:260:33 #2 0x55f726296fc8 in pl011_write hw/char/pl011.c:378:9 Reproducer: cat << EOF | qemu-system-aarch64 -display \ none -machine accel=qtest, -m 512M -machine realview-pb-a8 -qtest stdio writeq 0x1000b024 0xf8000000 EOF Suggested-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Zheyu Ma <zheyuma97@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Message-id: 20240702155752.3022007-1-zheyuma97@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'hw/char')
-rw-r--r--hw/char/pl011.c13
1 files changed, 11 insertions, 2 deletions
diff --git a/hw/char/pl011.c b/hw/char/pl011.c
index 8753b84..f8078aa 100644
--- a/hw/char/pl011.c
+++ b/hw/char/pl011.c
@@ -87,6 +87,12 @@ DeviceState *pl011_create(hwaddr addr, qemu_irq irq, Chardev *chr)
#define CR_DTR (1 << 10)
#define CR_LBE (1 << 7)
+/* Integer Baud Rate Divider, UARTIBRD */
+#define IBRD_MASK 0x3f
+
+/* Fractional Baud Rate Divider, UARTFBRD */
+#define FBRD_MASK 0xffff
+
static const unsigned char pl011_id_arm[8] =
{ 0x11, 0x10, 0x14, 0x00, 0x0d, 0xf0, 0x05, 0xb1 };
static const unsigned char pl011_id_luminary[8] =
@@ -374,11 +380,11 @@ static void pl011_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
s->ilpr = value;
break;
case 9: /* UARTIBRD */
- s->ibrd = value;
+ s->ibrd = value & IBRD_MASK;
pl011_trace_baudrate_change(s);
break;
case 10: /* UARTFBRD */
- s->fbrd = value;
+ s->fbrd = value & FBRD_MASK;
pl011_trace_baudrate_change(s);
break;
case 11: /* UARTLCR_H */
@@ -531,6 +537,9 @@ static int pl011_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
s->read_pos = 0;
}
+ s->ibrd &= IBRD_MASK;
+ s->fbrd &= FBRD_MASK;
+
return 0;
}