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author | Charalampos Mitrodimas <charmitro@posteo.net> | 2025-07-03 18:21:44 +0000 |
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committer | Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> | 2025-07-04 21:09:49 +1000 |
commit | a1f44e0c59081afceb5e2b389b6de96602f73977 (patch) | |
tree | 57cdb4dc02e76a3ff2afe43e8e9de85f48a084c4 | |
parent | b3452452e64be647fef98d2dce16c3f5c149235a (diff) | |
download | qemu-a1f44e0c59081afceb5e2b389b6de96602f73977.zip qemu-a1f44e0c59081afceb5e2b389b6de96602f73977.tar.gz qemu-a1f44e0c59081afceb5e2b389b6de96602f73977.tar.bz2 |
tests/tcg/riscv64: Add test for MEPC bit masking
Add a regression test to verify that MEPC properly masks the lower
bits when an address with mode bits is written to it, as required by
the RISC-V Privileged Architecture specification.
The test sets STVEC to an address with bit 0 set (vectored mode),
triggers an illegal instruction exception, copies STVEC to MEPC in the
trap handler, and verifies that MEPC masks bits [1:0] correctly for
IALIGN=32.
Without the fix, MEPC retains the mode bits (returns non-zero/FAIL).
With the fix, MEPC clears bits [1:0] (returns 0/PASS).
Signed-off-by: Charalampos Mitrodimas <charmitro@posteo.net>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <20250703182157.281320-3-charmitro@posteo.net>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
-rw-r--r-- | tests/tcg/riscv64/Makefile.softmmu-target | 4 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | tests/tcg/riscv64/test-mepc-masking.S | 73 |
2 files changed, 77 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tests/tcg/riscv64/Makefile.softmmu-target b/tests/tcg/riscv64/Makefile.softmmu-target index 7c1d44d..3ca5953 100644 --- a/tests/tcg/riscv64/Makefile.softmmu-target +++ b/tests/tcg/riscv64/Makefile.softmmu-target @@ -20,5 +20,9 @@ EXTRA_RUNS += run-issue1060 run-issue1060: issue1060 $(call run-test, $<, $(QEMU) $(QEMU_OPTS)$<) +EXTRA_RUNS += run-test-mepc-masking +run-test-mepc-masking: test-mepc-masking + $(call run-test, $<, $(QEMU) $(QEMU_OPTS)$<) + # We don't currently support the multiarch system tests undefine MULTIARCH_TESTS diff --git a/tests/tcg/riscv64/test-mepc-masking.S b/tests/tcg/riscv64/test-mepc-masking.S new file mode 100644 index 0000000..fccd2a7 --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/tcg/riscv64/test-mepc-masking.S @@ -0,0 +1,73 @@ +/* + * Test for MEPC masking bug fix + * + * This test verifies that MEPC properly masks the lower bits according + * to the RISC-V specification when vectored mode bits from STVEC are + * written to MEPC. + */ + + .option norvc + + .text + .global _start +_start: + /* Set up machine trap vector */ + lla t0, machine_trap_handler + csrw mtvec, t0 + + /* Set STVEC with vectored mode (mode bits = 01) */ + li t0, 0x80004001 + csrw stvec, t0 + + /* Clear medeleg to handle exceptions in M-mode */ + csrw medeleg, zero + + /* Trigger illegal instruction exception */ + .word 0xffffffff + +test_completed: + /* Exit with result in a0 */ + /* a0 = 0: success (bits [1:0] were masked) */ + /* a0 != 0: failure (some bits were not masked) */ + j _exit + +machine_trap_handler: + /* Check if illegal instruction (mcause = 2) */ + csrr t0, mcause + li t1, 2 + bne t0, t1, skip_test + + /* Test: Copy STVEC (with mode bits) to MEPC */ + csrr t0, stvec /* t0 = 0x80004001 */ + csrw mepc, t0 /* Write to MEPC */ + csrr t1, mepc /* Read back MEPC */ + + /* Check if bits [1:0] are masked (IALIGN=32 without RVC) */ + andi a0, t1, 3 /* a0 = 0 if both bits masked correctly */ + + /* Set correct return address */ + lla t0, test_completed + csrw mepc, t0 + +skip_test: + mret + +/* Exit with semihosting */ +_exit: + lla a1, semiargs + li t0, 0x20026 /* ADP_Stopped_ApplicationExit */ + sd t0, 0(a1) + sd a0, 8(a1) + li a0, 0x20 /* TARGET_SYS_EXIT_EXTENDED */ + + /* Semihosting call sequence */ + .balign 16 + slli zero, zero, 0x1f + ebreak + srai zero, zero, 0x7 + j . + + .data + .balign 8 +semiargs: + .space 16 |