tests/functional: Convert the migration avocado test

Now that we've got a find_free_port() function in the functional
test framework, we can convert the migration test, too.
While the original avocado test was only meant to run on aarch64,
ppc64 and x86, we can turn this into a more generic test by now
and run it on all architectures that have a machine which ships
with a working firmware. To avoid overlapping with the migration
qtest, we now also test migration on machines that are not covered
by the migration qtest yet.

Acked-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Message-ID: <20250103074308.463860-1-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>

4 files changed, 133 insertions, 135 deletions

diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index bb96a00..7b4d84b 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -3461,6 +3461,7 @@ F: include/migration/
 F: include/qemu/userfaultfd.h
 F: migration/
 F: scripts/vmstate-static-checker.py
+F: tests/functional/test_migration.py
 F: tests/vmstate-static-checker-data/
 F: tests/qtest/migration/
 F: tests/qtest/migration-*
diff --git a/tests/avocado/migration.py b/tests/avocado/migration.py
deleted file mode 100644
index be6234b..0000000
--- a/tests/avocado/migration.py
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,135 +0,0 @@
-# Migration test
-#
-# Copyright (c) 2019 Red Hat, Inc.
-#
-# Authors:
-#  Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
-#  Caio Carrara <ccarrara@redhat.com>
-#
-# This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or
-# later.  See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
-
-
-import tempfile
-import os
-
-from avocado_qemu import QemuSystemTest
-from avocado import skipUnless
-
-from avocado.utils.network import ports
-from avocado.utils import wait
-from avocado.utils.path import find_command
-
-
-class MigrationTest(QemuSystemTest):
-    """
-    :avocado: tags=migration
-    """
-
-    timeout = 10
-
-    @staticmethod
-    def migration_finished(vm):
-        return vm.cmd('query-migrate')['status'] in ('completed', 'failed')
-
-    def assert_migration(self, src_vm, dst_vm):
-        wait.wait_for(self.migration_finished,
-                      timeout=self.timeout,
-                      step=0.1,
-                      args=(src_vm,))
-        wait.wait_for(self.migration_finished,
-                      timeout=self.timeout,
-                      step=0.1,
-                      args=(dst_vm,))
-        self.assertEqual(src_vm.cmd('query-migrate')['status'], 'completed')
-        self.assertEqual(dst_vm.cmd('query-migrate')['status'], 'completed')
-        self.assertEqual(dst_vm.cmd('query-status')['status'], 'running')
-        self.assertEqual(src_vm.cmd('query-status')['status'],'postmigrate')
-
-    def do_migrate(self, dest_uri, src_uri=None):
-        dest_vm = self.get_vm('-incoming', dest_uri)
-        dest_vm.add_args('-nodefaults')
-        dest_vm.launch()
-        if src_uri is None:
-            src_uri = dest_uri
-        source_vm = self.get_vm()
-        source_vm.add_args('-nodefaults')
-        source_vm.launch()
-        source_vm.qmp('migrate', uri=src_uri)
-        self.assert_migration(source_vm, dest_vm)
-
-    def _get_free_port(self):
-        port = ports.find_free_port()
-        if port is None:
-            self.cancel('Failed to find a free port')
-        return port
-
-    def migration_with_tcp_localhost(self):
-        dest_uri = 'tcp:localhost:%u' % self._get_free_port()
-        self.do_migrate(dest_uri)
-
-    def migration_with_unix(self):
-        with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory(prefix='socket_') as socket_path:
-            dest_uri = 'unix:%s/qemu-test.sock' % socket_path
-            self.do_migrate(dest_uri)
-
-    @skipUnless(find_command('nc', default=False), "'nc' command not found")
-    def migration_with_exec(self):
-        """The test works for both netcat-traditional and netcat-openbsd packages."""
-        free_port = self._get_free_port()
-        dest_uri = 'exec:nc -l localhost %u' % free_port
-        src_uri = 'exec:nc localhost %u' % free_port
-        self.do_migrate(dest_uri, src_uri)
-
-
-@skipUnless('aarch64' in os.uname()[4], "host != target")
-class Aarch64(MigrationTest):
-    """
-    :avocado: tags=arch:aarch64
-    :avocado: tags=machine:virt
-    :avocado: tags=cpu:max
-    """
-
-    def test_migration_with_tcp_localhost(self):
-        self.migration_with_tcp_localhost()
-
-    def test_migration_with_unix(self):
-        self.migration_with_unix()
-
-    def test_migration_with_exec(self):
-        self.migration_with_exec()
-
-
-@skipUnless('x86_64' in os.uname()[4], "host != target")
-class X86_64(MigrationTest):
-    """
-    :avocado: tags=arch:x86_64
-    :avocado: tags=machine:pc
-    :avocado: tags=cpu:qemu64
-    """
-
-    def test_migration_with_tcp_localhost(self):
-        self.migration_with_tcp_localhost()
-
-    def test_migration_with_unix(self):
-        self.migration_with_unix()
-
-    def test_migration_with_exec(self):
-        self.migration_with_exec()
-
-
-@skipUnless('ppc64le' in os.uname()[4], "host != target")
-class PPC64(MigrationTest):
-    """
-    :avocado: tags=arch:ppc64
-    :avocado: tags=machine:pseries
-    """
-
-    def test_migration_with_tcp_localhost(self):
-        self.migration_with_tcp_localhost()
-
-    def test_migration_with_unix(self):
-        self.migration_with_unix()
-
-    def test_migration_with_exec(self):
-        self.migration_with_exec()
diff --git a/tests/functional/meson.build b/tests/functional/meson.build
index b62f714..3e11b72 100644
--- a/tests/functional/meson.build
+++ b/tests/functional/meson.build
@@ -59,6 +59,10 @@ tests_generic_linuxuser = [
 tests_generic_bsduser = [
 ]
 
+tests_aarch64_system_quick = [
+  'migration',
+]
+
 tests_aarch64_system_thorough = [
   'aarch64_aspeed',
   'aarch64_raspi3',
@@ -74,10 +78,18 @@ tests_aarch64_system_thorough = [
   'multiprocess',
 ]
 
+tests_alpha_system_quick = [
+  'migration',
+]
+
 tests_alpha_system_thorough = [
   'alpha_clipper',
 ]
 
+tests_arm_system_quick = [
+  'migration',
+]
+
 tests_arm_system_thorough = [
   'arm_aspeed_ast1030',
   'arm_aspeed_palmetto',
@@ -114,6 +126,10 @@ tests_hppa_system_quick = [
   'hppa_seabios',
 ]
 
+tests_i386_system_quick = [
+  'migration',
+]
+
 tests_i386_system_thorough = [
   'i386_tuxrun',
 ]
@@ -163,6 +179,7 @@ tests_or1k_system_thorough = [
 ]
 
 tests_ppc_system_quick = [
+  'migration',
   'ppc_74xx',
 ]
 
@@ -177,6 +194,10 @@ tests_ppc_system_thorough = [
   'ppc_virtex_ml507',
 ]
 
+tests_ppc64_system_quick = [
+  'migration',
+]
+
 tests_ppc64_system_thorough = [
   'ppc64_e500',
   'ppc64_hv',
@@ -186,6 +207,7 @@ tests_ppc64_system_thorough = [
 ]
 
 tests_riscv32_system_quick = [
+  'migration',
   'riscv_opensbi',
 ]
 
@@ -194,6 +216,7 @@ tests_riscv32_system_thorough = [
 ]
 
 tests_riscv64_system_quick = [
+  'migration',
   'riscv_opensbi',
 ]
 
@@ -220,10 +243,18 @@ tests_sh4eb_system_thorough = [
   'sh4eb_r2d',
 ]
 
+tests_sparc_system_quick = [
+  'migration',
+]
+
 tests_sparc_system_thorough = [
   'sparc_sun4m',
 ]
 
+tests_sparc64_system_quick = [
+  'migration',
+]
+
 tests_sparc64_system_thorough = [
   'sparc64_sun4u',
   'sparc64_tuxrun',
@@ -232,6 +263,7 @@ tests_sparc64_system_thorough = [
 tests_x86_64_system_quick = [
   'cpu_queries',
   'mem_addr_space',
+  'migration',
   'pc_cpu_hotplug_props',
   'virtio_version',
   'x86_cpu_model_versions',
diff --git a/tests/functional/test_migration.py b/tests/functional/test_migration.py
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..4480411
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/functional/test_migration.py
@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python3
+#
+# Migration test
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2019 Red Hat, Inc.
+#
+# Authors:
+#  Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
+#  Caio Carrara <ccarrara@redhat.com>
+#
+# This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or
+# later.  See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+
+
+import tempfile
+import os
+import time
+
+from qemu_test import QemuSystemTest, skipIfMissingCommands
+from qemu_test.ports import Ports
+
+class MigrationTest(QemuSystemTest):
+
+    timeout = 10
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def migration_finished(vm):
+        return vm.cmd('query-migrate')['status'] in ('completed', 'failed')
+
+    def assert_migration(self, src_vm, dst_vm):
+
+        end = time.monotonic() + self.timeout
+        while time.monotonic() < end and not self.migration_finished(src_vm):
+           time.sleep(0.1)
+
+        end = time.monotonic() + self.timeout
+        while time.monotonic() < end and not self.migration_finished(dst_vm):
+           time.sleep(0.1)
+
+        self.assertEqual(src_vm.cmd('query-migrate')['status'], 'completed')
+        self.assertEqual(dst_vm.cmd('query-migrate')['status'], 'completed')
+        self.assertEqual(dst_vm.cmd('query-status')['status'], 'running')
+        self.assertEqual(src_vm.cmd('query-status')['status'],'postmigrate')
+
+    def select_machine(self):
+        target_machine = {
+            'aarch64': 'quanta-gsj',
+            'alpha': 'clipper',
+            'arm': 'npcm750-evb',
+            'i386': 'isapc',
+            'ppc': 'sam460ex',
+            'ppc64': 'mac99',
+            'riscv32': 'spike',
+            'riscv64': 'virt',
+            'sparc': 'SS-4',
+            'sparc64': 'sun4u',
+            'x86_64': 'microvm',
+        }
+        self.set_machine(target_machine[self.arch])
+
+    def do_migrate(self, dest_uri, src_uri=None):
+        self.select_machine()
+        dest_vm = self.get_vm('-incoming', dest_uri, name="dest-qemu")
+        dest_vm.add_args('-nodefaults')
+        dest_vm.launch()
+        if src_uri is None:
+            src_uri = dest_uri
+        source_vm = self.get_vm(name="source-qemu")
+        source_vm.add_args('-nodefaults')
+        source_vm.launch()
+        source_vm.qmp('migrate', uri=src_uri)
+        self.assert_migration(source_vm, dest_vm)
+
+    def _get_free_port(self, ports):
+        port = ports.find_free_port()
+        if port is None:
+            self.skipTest('Failed to find a free port')
+        return port
+
+    def test_migration_with_tcp_localhost(self):
+        with Ports() as ports:
+            dest_uri = 'tcp:localhost:%u' % self._get_free_port(ports)
+            self.do_migrate(dest_uri)
+
+    def test_migration_with_unix(self):
+        with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory(prefix='socket_') as socket_path:
+            dest_uri = 'unix:%s/qemu-test.sock' % socket_path
+            self.do_migrate(dest_uri)
+
+    @skipIfMissingCommands('nc')
+    def test_migration_with_exec(self):
+        """The test works for both netcat-traditional and netcat-openbsd packages."""
+        with Ports() as ports:
+            free_port = self._get_free_port(ports)
+            dest_uri = 'exec:nc -l localhost %u' % free_port
+            src_uri = 'exec:nc localhost %u' % free_port
+            self.do_migrate(dest_uri, src_uri)
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    QemuSystemTest.main()