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authorChristopher Faylor <me@cgf.cx>2000-02-17 19:39:52 +0000
committerChristopher Faylor <me@cgf.cx>2000-02-17 19:39:52 +0000
commit8a0efa53e44919bcf5ccb1d3353618a82afdf8bc (patch)
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+
+/* @(#)w_jn.c 5.1 93/09/24 */
+/*
+ * ====================================================
+ * Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Developed at SunPro, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business.
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
+ * software is freely granted, provided that this notice
+ * is preserved.
+ * ====================================================
+ */
+
+/*
+FUNCTION
+<<jN>>,<<jNf>>,<<yN>>,<<yNf>>---Bessel functions
+
+INDEX
+j0
+INDEX
+j0f
+INDEX
+j1
+INDEX
+j1f
+INDEX
+jn
+INDEX
+jnf
+INDEX
+y0
+INDEX
+y0f
+INDEX
+y1
+INDEX
+y1f
+INDEX
+yn
+INDEX
+ynf
+
+ANSI_SYNOPSIS
+#include <math.h>
+double j0(double <[x]>);
+float j0f(float <[x]>);
+double j1(double <[x]>);
+float j1f(float <[x]>);
+double jn(int <[n]>, double <[x]>);
+float jnf(int <[n]>, float <[x]>);
+double y0(double <[x]>);
+float y0f(float <[x]>);
+double y1(double <[x]>);
+float y1f(float <[x]>);
+double yn(int <[n]>, double <[x]>);
+float ynf(int <[n]>, float <[x]>);
+
+TRAD_SYNOPSIS
+#include <math.h>
+
+double j0(<[x]>)
+double <[x]>;
+float j0f(<[x]>)
+float <[x]>;
+double j1(<[x]>)
+double <[x]>;
+float j1f(<[x]>)
+float <[x]>;
+double jn(<[n]>, <[x]>)
+int <[n]>;
+double <[x]>;
+float jnf(<[n]>, <[x]>)
+int <[n]>;
+float <[x]>;
+
+double y0(<[x]>)
+double <[x]>;
+float y0f(<[x]>)
+float <[x]>;
+double y1(<[x]>)
+double <[x]>;
+float y1f(<[x]>)
+float <[x]>;
+double yn(<[n]>, <[x]>)
+int <[n]>;
+double <[x]>;
+float ynf(<[n]>, <[x]>)
+int <[n]>;
+float <[x]>;
+
+DESCRIPTION
+The Bessel functions are a family of functions that solve the
+differential equation
+@ifinfo
+. 2 2 2
+. x y'' + xy' + (x - p )y = 0
+@end ifinfo
+@tex
+$$x^2{d^2y\over dx^2} + x{dy\over dx} + (x^2-p^2)y = 0$$
+@end tex
+These functions have many applications in engineering and physics.
+
+<<jn>> calculates the Bessel function of the first kind of order
+<[n]>. <<j0>> and <<j1>> are special cases for order 0 and order
+1 respectively.
+
+Similarly, <<yn>> calculates the Bessel function of the second kind of
+order <[n]>, and <<y0>> and <<y1>> are special cases for order 0 and
+1.
+
+<<jnf>>, <<j0f>>, <<j1f>>, <<ynf>>, <<y0f>>, and <<y1f>> perform the
+same calculations, but on <<float>> rather than <<double>> values.
+
+RETURNS
+The value of each Bessel function at <[x]> is returned.
+
+PORTABILITY
+None of the Bessel functions are in ANSI C.
+*/
+
+/*
+ * wrapper jn(int n, double x), yn(int n, double x)
+ * floating point Bessel's function of the 1st and 2nd kind
+ * of order n
+ *
+ * Special cases:
+ * y0(0)=y1(0)=yn(n,0) = -inf with division by zero signal;
+ * y0(-ve)=y1(-ve)=yn(n,-ve) are NaN with invalid signal.
+ * Note 2. About jn(n,x), yn(n,x)
+ * For n=0, j0(x) is called,
+ * for n=1, j1(x) is called,
+ * for n<x, forward recursion us used starting
+ * from values of j0(x) and j1(x).
+ * for n>x, a continued fraction approximation to
+ * j(n,x)/j(n-1,x) is evaluated and then backward
+ * recursion is used starting from a supposed value
+ * for j(n,x). The resulting value of j(0,x) is
+ * compared with the actual value to correct the
+ * supposed value of j(n,x).
+ *
+ * yn(n,x) is similar in all respects, except
+ * that forward recursion is used for all
+ * values of n>1.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "fdlibm.h"
+#include <errno.h>
+
+#ifndef _DOUBLE_IS_32BITS
+
+#ifdef __STDC__
+ double jn(int n, double x) /* wrapper jn */
+#else
+ double jn(n,x) /* wrapper jn */
+ double x; int n;
+#endif
+{
+#ifdef _IEEE_LIBM
+ return jn(n,x);
+#else
+ double z;
+ struct exception exc;
+ z = jn(n,x);
+ if(_LIB_VERSION == _IEEE_ || isnan(x) ) return z;
+ if(fabs(x)>X_TLOSS) {
+ /* jn(|x|>X_TLOSS) */
+ exc.type = TLOSS;
+ exc.name = "jn";
+ exc.err = 0;
+ exc.arg1 = n;
+ exc.arg2 = x;
+ exc.retval = 0.0;
+ if (_LIB_VERSION == _POSIX_)
+ errno = ERANGE;
+ else if (!matherr(&exc)) {
+ errno = ERANGE;
+ }
+ if (exc.err != 0)
+ errno = exc.err;
+ return exc.retval;
+ } else
+ return z;
+#endif
+}
+
+#ifdef __STDC__
+ double yn(int n, double x) /* wrapper yn */
+#else
+ double yn(n,x) /* wrapper yn */
+ double x; int n;
+#endif
+{
+#ifdef _IEEE_LIBM
+ return yn(n,x);
+#else
+ double z;
+ struct exception exc;
+ z = yn(n,x);
+ if(_LIB_VERSION == _IEEE_ || isnan(x) ) return z;
+ if(x <= 0.0){
+ /* yn(n,0) = -inf or yn(x<0) = NaN */
+#ifndef HUGE_VAL
+#define HUGE_VAL inf
+ double inf = 0.0;
+
+ SET_HIGH_WORD(inf,0x7ff00000); /* set inf to infinite */
+#endif
+ exc.type = DOMAIN; /* should be SING for IEEE */
+ exc.name = "yn";
+ exc.err = 0;
+ exc.arg1 = n;
+ exc.arg2 = x;
+ if (_LIB_VERSION == _SVID_)
+ exc.retval = -HUGE;
+ else
+ exc.retval = -HUGE_VAL;
+ if (_LIB_VERSION == _POSIX_)
+ errno = EDOM;
+ else if (!matherr(&exc)) {
+ errno = EDOM;
+ }
+ if (exc.err != 0)
+ errno = exc.err;
+ return exc.retval;
+ }
+ if(x>X_TLOSS) {
+ /* yn(x>X_TLOSS) */
+ exc.type = TLOSS;
+ exc.name = "yn";
+ exc.err = 0;
+ exc.arg1 = n;
+ exc.arg2 = x;
+ exc.retval = 0.0;
+ if (_LIB_VERSION == _POSIX_)
+ errno = ERANGE;
+ else if (!matherr(&exc)) {
+ errno = ERANGE;
+ }
+ if (exc.err != 0)
+ errno = exc.err;
+ return exc.retval;
+ } else
+ return z;
+#endif
+}
+
+#endif /* defined(_DOUBLE_IS_32BITS) */