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DynamicLoaderWindowsDYLD uses pointers to Modules to maintain a map
from modules to their addresses, but it does not need to keep "strong"
references to them. Weak pointers should be enough, and would allow
modules to be released elsewhere.
Other DynamicLoader classes do not use shared pointers as well. For
example, DynamicLoaderPOSIXDYLD has a similar map with weak pointers.
Actually testing for modules being completely released can be tricky.
The test here is just to illustrate the case where shared pointers kept
modules in DynamicLoaderWindowsDYLD and prevented them from being
released. The test executes the following sequence:
1. Create a target, load an executable and run it.
2. Remove one module from the target. The target should be the last
actual use of the module, but we have another reference to it in the
shared module cache.
3. Call MemoryPressureDetected to remove this last reference from the
cache.
4. Replace the corresponding DLL file.
LLDB memory maps DLLs, and this makes files read-only on Windows. Unless
the modules are completely released (and therefore unmapped), (4) is
going to fail with "access denied".
However, the test does not trigger the bug completely - it passes with
and without the change.
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Resolves #141955
- Adds data to breakpoints `Source` object, in order for assembly
breakpoints, which rely on a temporary `sourceReference` value, to be
able to resolve in future sessions like normal path+line breakpoints
- Adds optional `instructions_offset` parameter to `BreakpointResolver`
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When I wrote this previously, I was unaware that the TLS function
already adds the offset. The test was working previously because the
offset was 0 in this case (only 1 thread-local variable). I added
another thread-local variable to the test to make sure the offset is
indeed handled correctly.
rdar://156547548
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The only difference from the original PR are the added BRIEF and
FULL_DOCS arguments to define_property, which are required for
cmake<3.23.
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Causes failures on several bots.
This reverts commits 714b2fdf3a385e5b9a95c435f56b1696ec3ec9e8 and
e7c1da7c8ef31c258619c1668062985e7ae83b70.
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Some inter-plugin dependencies are okay, others are not. Yet others not,
but we're sort of stuck with them. The idea is to be able to prevent
backsliding while making sure that acceptable dependencies are..
accepted. For context, see
https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/139170 and the attached
changes to the documentation.
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If we're not touching them, we don't need to do anything special to pass
them along -- with one important caveat: due to how cmake arguments
work, the implicitly passed arguments need to be specified before
arguments that we handle.
This isn't particularly nice, but the alternative is enumerating all
arguments that can be used by llvm_add_library and the macros it calls
(it also relies on implicit passing of some arguments to
llvm_process_sources).
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& few other files (#141478)
A few files of lldb dir & few other files had duplicate headers
included. This patch removes those redundancies.
---------
Co-authored-by: Akash Agrawal <akashag@qti.qualcomm.com>
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This reapplies https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/138892, which
was reverted in
https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/5fb9dca14aeaf12219ff149bf3a4f94c8dc58d8b
due to failures on windows.
Windows loads modules from the Process class, and it does that quite
early, and it kinda makes sense which is why I'm moving the clearing
code even earlier.
The original commit message was:
Minidump files contain explicit information about load addresses of
modules, so it can load them itself. This works on other platforms, but
fails on darwin because DynamicLoaderDarwin nukes the loaded module list
on initialization (which happens after the core file plugin has done its
work).
This used to work until
https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/109477, which enabled the
dynamic loader
plugins for minidump files in order to get them to provide access to
TLS.
Clearing the load list makes sense, but I think we could do it earlier
in the process, so that both Process and DynamicLoader plugins get a
chance to load modules. This patch does that by calling the function
early in the launch/attach/load core flows.
This fixes TestDynamicValue.py:test_from_core_file on darwin.
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This reverts commit 97aa01bef770ec651c86978d137933e09221dd00 and
7e7871d3f58b9da72ca180fcd7f0d2da3f92ec4a due to failures on windows.
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Minidump files contain explicit information about load addresses of
modules, so it can load them itself. This works on other platforms, but
fails on darwin because DynamicLoaderDarwin nukes the loaded module list
on initialization (which happens after the core file plugin has done its
work).
This used to work until #109477, which enabled the dynamic loader
plugins for minidump files in order to get them to provide access to
TLS.
Clearing the load list makes sense, but I think we could do it earlier
in the process, so that both Process and DynamicLoader plugins get a
chance to load modules. This patch does that by calling the function
early in the launch/attach/load core flows.
This fixes TestDynamicValue.py:test_from_core_file on darwin.
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When an intra-module jump doesn't fit in the immediate branch slot, the
Darwin linker inserts "branch island" symbols, and emits code to jump
from branch island to branch island till it makes it to the actual
function.
The previous submissions failed because in that environment the linker
was putting the `foo.island` symbol at the same address as the `padding`
symbol we we emitting to make our faked-up large binary. This submission
jams a byte after the padding symbol so that the other symbols can't
overlap it.
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This test is failing because when we step to what is the branch island
address and ask for its symbol, we can't resolve the symbol, and just
call it the last padding symbol plus a bajillion.
That has nothing to do with the changes in this patch, but I'll revert
this and keep trying to figure out why symbol reading on this bot is
wrong.
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failing but only on the bot.
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This patch allows lldb to step in across "branch islands" which is the
Darwin linker's way of dealing with immediate branches to targets that
are too far away for the immediate slot to make the jump.
I submitted this a couple days ago and it failed on the arm64 bot. I was
able to match the bot OS and Tool versions (they are a bit old at this
point) and ran the test there but sadly it succeeded. The x86_64 bot
also failed but that was my bad, I did @skipUnlessDarwin when I should
have done @skipUnlessAppleSilicon.
So this resubmission is with the proper decoration for the test, and
with a bunch of debug output printed in case of failure. With any luck,
if this resubmission fails again I'll be able to see what's going on.
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This reverts commit 11f33ab3850886510a831122078a155be7dc1167.
This is failing on CI.
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Reapply the support for stepping through branch islands, add support for
a branch that takes multiple hops to get to the target.
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This reverts commit 1ba89ad2c6e405bd5ac0c44e2ee5aa5504c7aba1.
This was failing on the Green Dragon bot, which has an older OS than
have on hand, so I'll have to dig up one and see why it's failing there.
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A requested follow-up from
https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/130912 by @JDevlieghere to
control Darwin parallel image loading with the same
`target.parallel-module-load` that controls the POSIX dyld parallel
image loading. Darwin parallel image loading was introduced by
https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/110646.
This small change:
* removes
`plugin.dynamic-loader.darwin.experimental.enable-parallel-image-load`
and associated code.
* changes setting call site in
`DynamicLoaderDarwin::PreloadModulesFromImageInfos` to use the new
setting.
Tested by running `ninja check-lldb` and loading some targets.
Co-authored-by: Tom Yang <toyang@fb.com>
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This patch improves LLDB launch time on Linux machines for **preload
scenarios**, particularly for executables with a lot of shared library
dependencies (or modules). Specifically:
* Launching a binary with `target.preload-symbols = true`
* Attaching to a process with `target.preload-symbols = true`.
It's completely controlled by a new flag added in the first commit
`plugin.dynamic-loader.posix-dyld.parallel-module-load`, which *defaults
to false*. This was inspired by similar work on Darwin #110646.
Some rough numbers to showcase perf improvement, run on a very beefy
machine:
* Executable with ~5600 modules: baseline 45s, improvement 15s
* Executable with ~3800 modules: baseline 25s, improvement 10s
* Executable with ~6650 modules: baseline 67s, improvement 20s
* Executable with ~12500 modules: baseline 185s, improvement 85s
* Executable with ~14700 modules: baseline 235s, improvement 120s
A lot of targets we deal with have a *ton* of modules, and unfortunately
we're unable to convince other folks to reduce the number of modules, so
performance improvements like this can be very impactful for user
experience.
This patch achieves the performance improvement by parallelizing
`DynamicLoaderPOSIXDYLD::RefreshModules` for the launch scenario, and
`DynamicLoaderPOSIXDYLD::LoadAllCurrentModules` for the attach scenario.
The commits have some context on their specific changes as well --
hopefully this helps the review.
# More context on implementation
We discovered the bottlenecks by via `perf record -g -p <lldb's pid>` on
a Linux machine. With an executable known to have 1000s of shared
library dependencies, I ran
```
(lldb) b main
(lldb) r
# taking a while
```
and showed the resulting perf trace (snippet shown)
```
Samples: 85K of event 'cycles:P', Event count (approx.): 54615855812
Children Self Command Shared Object Symbol
- 93.54% 0.00% intern-state libc.so.6 [.] clone3
clone3
start_thread
lldb_private::HostNativeThreadBase::ThreadCreateTrampoline(void*) r
std::_Function_handler<void* (), lldb_private::Process::StartPrivateStateThread(bool)::$_0>::_M_invoke(std::_Any_data const&)
lldb_private::Process::RunPrivateStateThread(bool) n
- lldb_private::Process::HandlePrivateEvent(std::shared_ptr<lldb_private::Event>&)
- 93.54% lldb_private::Process::ShouldBroadcastEvent(lldb_private::Event*)
- 93.54% lldb_private::ThreadList::ShouldStop(lldb_private::Event*)
- lldb_private::Thread::ShouldStop(lldb_private::Event*) *
- 93.53% lldb_private::StopInfoBreakpoint::ShouldStopSynchronous(lldb_private::Event*) t
- 93.52% lldb_private::BreakpointSite::ShouldStop(lldb_private::StoppointCallbackContext*) i
lldb_private::BreakpointLocationCollection::ShouldStop(lldb_private::StoppointCallbackContext*) k
lldb_private::BreakpointLocation::ShouldStop(lldb_private::StoppointCallbackContext*) b
lldb_private::BreakpointOptions::InvokeCallback(lldb_private::StoppointCallbackContext*, unsigned long, unsigned long) i
DynamicLoaderPOSIXDYLD::RendezvousBreakpointHit(void*, lldb_private::StoppointCallbackContext*, unsigned long, unsigned lo
- DynamicLoaderPOSIXDYLD::RefreshModules() O
- 93.42% DynamicLoaderPOSIXDYLD::RefreshModules()::$_0::operator()(DYLDRendezvous::SOEntry const&) const u
- 93.40% DynamicLoaderPOSIXDYLD::LoadModuleAtAddress(lldb_private::FileSpec const&, unsigned long, unsigned long, bools
- lldb_private::DynamicLoader::LoadModuleAtAddress(lldb_private::FileSpec const&, unsigned long, unsigned long, boos
- 83.90% lldb_private::DynamicLoader::FindModuleViaTarget(lldb_private::FileSpec const&) o
- 83.01% lldb_private::Target::GetOrCreateModule(lldb_private::ModuleSpec const&, bool, lldb_private::Status*
- 77.89% lldb_private::Module::PreloadSymbols()
- 44.06% lldb_private::Symtab::PreloadSymbols()
- 43.66% lldb_private::Symtab::InitNameIndexes()
...
```
We saw that majority of time was spent in `RefreshModules`, with the
main culprit within it `LoadModuleAtAddress` which eventually calls
`PreloadSymbols`.
At first, `DynamicLoaderPOSIXDYLD::LoadModuleAtAddress` appears fairly
independent -- most of it deals with different files and then getting or
creating Modules from these files. The portions that aren't independent
seem to deal with ModuleLists, which appear concurrency safe. There were
members of `DynamicLoaderPOSIXDYLD` I had to synchronize though: namely
`m_loaded_modules` which `DynamicLoaderPOSIXDYLD` maintains to map its
loaded modules to their link addresses. Without synchronizing this, I
ran into SEGFAULTS and other issues when running `check-lldb`. I also
locked the assignment and comparison of `m_interpreter_module`, which
may be unnecessary.
# Alternate implementations
When creating this patch, another implementation I considered was
directly background-ing the call to `Module::PreloadSymbol` in
`Target::GetOrCreateModule`. It would have the added benefit of working
across platforms generically, and appeared to be concurrency safe. It
was done via `Debugger::GetThreadPool().async` directly. However, there
were a ton of concurrency issues, so I abandoned that approach for now.
# Testing
With the feature active, I tested via `ninja check-lldb` on both Debug
and Release builds several times (~5 or 6 altogether?), and didn't spot
additional failing or flaky tests.
I also tested manually on several different binaries, some with around
14000 modules, but just basic operations: launching, reaching main,
setting breakpoint, stepping, showing some backtraces.
I've also tested with the flag off just to make sure things behave
properly synchronously.
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Make StreamAsynchronousIO an unique_ptr instead of a shared_ptr. I tried
passing the class by value, but the llvm::raw_ostream forwarder stored
in the Stream parent class isn't movable and I don't think it's worth
changing that. Additionally, there's a few places that expect a
StreamSP, which are easily created from a StreamUP.
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This makes GetOutputStreamSP and GetErrorStreamSP protected members of
Debugger. Users who want to print to the debugger's stream should use
GetAsyncOutputStreamSP and GetAsyncErrorStreamSP instead and the few
remaining stragglers have been migrated.
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Remove Debugger::GetOutputStream and Debugger::GetErrorStream in
preparation for replacing both with a new variant that needs to be
locked and hence can't be handed out like we do right now.
The patch replaces most uses with GetAsyncOutputStream and
GetAsyncErrorStream respectively. There methods return new StreamSP
objects that automatically get flushed on destruction.
See #126630 for more details.
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A DriverKit process is a kernel extension that runs in userland, instead
of running in the kernel address space/priv levels, they've been around
a couple of years. From lldb's perspective a DriverKit process is no
different from any other userland level process, but it has a different
Triple so we need to handle those cases in the lldb codebase. Some of
the DriverKit triple handling had been upstreamed to llvm-project, but I
noticed a few cases that had not yet. Cleaning that up.
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Recognize the visionOS Triple::OSType::XROS os type. Some of these have
already been landed on main, but I reviewed the downstream sources and
there were a few that still needed to be landed upstream.
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(#126175)
I suggested using a lambda in #126171 but @jasonmolenda missed it.
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In Sep 2016 and newer Darwin releases, debugserver uses libdyld SPI to
gather information about the binaries loaded in a process. Before Sep
2016, lldb would inspect the dyld internal data structures directly
itself to find this information.
DynamicLoaderDarwin::UseDYLDSPI currently defaults to the old
inspect-dyld-internal-structures method for binaries
(DynamicLoaderMacOSXDYLD). If it detects that the Process' host OS
version is new enough, it enables the newer libdyld SPI methods in
debugserver (DynamicLoaderMacOS).
This patch changes the default to use the new libdyld SPI interfaces. If
the Process has a HostOS and it is one of the four specific OSes that
existed in 2015 (Mac OS X, iOS, tvOS, watchOS) with an old version
number, then we will enable the old DynamicLoader plugin.
If this debug session is a corefile, we will always use the old
DynamicLoader plugin -- the libdyld SPI cannot run against a corefile,
lldb must read metadata or the dyld internal data structures in the
corefile to find the loaded binaries.
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Many uses of SC::GetAddressRange were not interested in the range, but
in the address of the function/symbol contained inside the symbol
context. They were getting that by calling the GetBaseAddress on the
returned range, which worked well enough so far, but isn't compatible
with discontinuous functions, whose address (entry point) may not be the
lowest address in the range.
To resolve this problem, this PR creates a new function whose purpose is
return the address of the function or symbol inside the symbol context.
It also changes all of the callers of GetAddressRange which do not
actually care about the range to call this function instead.
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Lots of code around LLDB was directly accessing the target's section
load list. This NFC patch makes the section load list private so the
Target class can access it, but everyone else now uses accessor
functions. This allows us to control the resolving of addresses and will
allow for functionality in LLDB which can lazily resolve addresses in
JIT plug-ins with a future patch.
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Many calls to Function::GetAddressRange() were not interested in the
range itself. Instead they wanted to find the address of the function
(its entry point) or the base address for relocation of function-scoped
entities (technically, the two don't need to be the same, but there's
isn't good reason for them not to be). This PR creates a separate
function for retrieving this, and changes the existing
(non-controversial) uses to call that instead.
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Add the ability to override the disassembly CPU and CPU features through
a target setting (`target.disassembly-cpu` and
`target.disassembly-features`) and a `disassemble` command option
(`--cpu` and `--features`).
This is especially relevant for architectures like RISC-V which relies
heavily on CPU extensions.
The majority of this patch is plumbing the options through. I recommend
looking at DisassemblerLLVMC and the test for the observable change in
behavior.
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This change enables `DynamicLoaderDarwin` to load modules in parallel
using the thread pool. This new behavior is controlled by a new setting
`plugin.dynamic-loader.darwin.experimental.enable-parallel-image-load`,
which is enabled by default. When disabled, DynamicLoaderDarwin will
load modules sequentially as before.
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This patch adds the support to `Process.cpp` to automatically save off
TLS sections, either via loading the memory region for the module, or
via reading `fs_base` via generic register. Then when Minidumps are
loaded, we now specify we want the dynamic loader to be the `POSIXDYLD`
so we can leverage the same TLS accessor code as `ProcessELFCore`. Being
able to access TLS Data is an important step for LLDB generated
minidumps to have feature parity with ELF Core dumps.
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load address (#110885)
This is a part of #109477 that I'm making into it's own patch. Here we
remove logic from the DYLD that prevents it's logic from running if the
main executable already has a load address. Instead we let the DYLD
fully determine what should be loaded and what shouldn't.
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lldb scans the corefile for dyld, the dynamic loader, and when it
finds a mach-o header that looks like dyld, it tries to read all
of the load commands and symbol table out of the corefile memory.
If the load comamnds and symbol table are absent or malformed,
it doesn't handle this case and can crash. Back out when we
fail to create a Module from the dyld binary.
rdar://136659551
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This patch removes all of the Set.* methods from Status.
This cleanup is part of a series of patches that make it harder use the
anti-pattern of keeping a long-lives Status object around and updating
it while dropping any errors it contains on the floor.
This patch is largely NFC, the more interesting next steps this enables
is to:
1. remove Status.Clear()
2. assert that Status::operator=() never overwrites an error
3. remove Status::operator=()
Note that step (2) will bring 90% of the benefits for users, and step
(3) will dramatically clean up the error handling code in various
places. In the end my goal is to convert all APIs that are of the form
` ResultTy DoFoo(Status& error)
`
to
` llvm::Expected<ResultTy> DoFoo()
`
How to read this patch?
The interesting changes are in Status.h and Status.cpp, all other
changes are mostly
` perl -pi -e 's/\.SetErrorString/ = Status::FromErrorString/g' $(git
grep -l SetErrorString lldb/source)
`
plus the occasional manual cleanup.
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This PR is in reference to porting LLDB on AIX.
Link to discussions on llvm discourse and github:
1. https://discourse.llvm.org/t/port-lldb-to-ibm-aix/80640
2. #101657
The complete changes for porting are present in this draft PR:
https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/102601
The changes on this PR are intended to avoid namespace collision for
certain typedefs between lldb and other platforms:
1. tid_t --> lldb::tid_t
2. offset_t --> lldb::offset_t
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On linux, the start address doesn't necessarily have a symbol attached
to it.
This is why this patch replaces `DynamicLoader::GetStartSymbol` with
`DynamicLoader::GetStartAddress` instead to make it more generic.
Signed-off-by: Med Ismail Bennani <ismail@bennani.ma>
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This patch introduces a new method to the dynamic loader plugin, to
fetch its `start` symbol.
This can be useful to resolve the `start` symbol address for instance.
Signed-off-by: Med Ismail Bennani <ismail@bennani.ma>
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When doing firmware/kernel debugging, it is frequent that binaries and
debug info need to be retrieved / downloaded, and the lack of progress
reports made for a poor experience, with lldb seemingly hung while
downloading things over the network. This PR adds progress reports to
the critical sites for these use cases.
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Detects AArch64 trampolines in order to be able to step in a function
through a trampoline on AArch64.
---------
Co-authored-by: Vincent Belliard <v-bulle@github.com>
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it before the process launched. (#88792)
If user sets a breakpoint at `_dl_debug_state` before the process
launched, the breakpoint is not resolved yet. When lldb loads dynamic
loader module, it's created with `Target::GetOrCreateModule` which
notifies any pending breakpoint to resolve. However, the module's
sections are not loaded at this time. They are loaded after returned
from
[Target::GetOrCreateModule](https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/blob/0287a5cc4e2a5ded1ae2e4079f91052e6a6b8d9b/lldb/source/Plugins/DynamicLoader/POSIX-DYLD/DynamicLoaderPOSIXDYLD.cpp#L574-L577).
This change fixes it by manually resolving breakpoints after creating
dynamic loader module.
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This is a followup to
https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/86359
"[lldb] [ObjectFileMachO] LLVM_COV is not mapped into firmware memory
(#86359)"
where I treat LLVM_COV segments in a Mach-O binary as non-loadable.
There is another codepath in
`DynamicLoaderStatic::LoadAllImagesAtFileAddresses` which is called to
set the load addresses for a Module to the file addresses. It has no
logic to detect a segment that is not loaded in virtual memory
(ObjectFileMachO::SectionIsLoadable), so it would set the load address
for this LLVM_COV segment to the file address and shadow actual code,
breaking lldb behavior.
This method currently sets the load address for any section that doesn't
have a load address set already. This presumes that a Module was added
to the Target, some mechanism set the correct load address for SOME
segments, and then this method is going to set the other segments to a
no-slide value, assuming they were forgotten.
ObjectFile base class doesn't, today, vend a SectionIsLoadable method,
but we do have ObjectFile::SetLoadAddress and at a higher level,
Module::SetLoadAddress, when we're setting the same slide to all
segments.
That's the behavior we want in this method. If any section has a load
address, we don't touch this Module. Otherwise we set all sections to
have a load address that is the same as the file address.
I also audited the other parts of lldb that are calling
SectionList::SectionLoadAddress and looked if they should be more
correctly using Module::SetLoadAddress for the entire binary. But in
most cases, we have the potential for different slides for different
sections so this section-by-section approach must be taken.
rdar://125800290
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[lldb] Add SBProcess methods for get/set/use address masks (#83095)
I'm reviving a patch from phabracator, https://reviews.llvm.org/D155905
which was approved but I wasn't thrilled with all the API I was adding
to SBProcess for all of the address mask types / memory regions. In this
update, I added enums to control type address mask type (code, data,
any) and address space specifiers (low, high, all) with defaulted
arguments for the most common case. I originally landed this via
https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/83095 but it failed on CIs
outside of arm64 Darwin so I had to debug it on more environments
and update the patch.
This patch is also fixing a bug in the "addressable bits to address
mask" calculation I added in AddressableBits::SetProcessMasks. If lldb
were told that 64 bits are valid for addressing, this method would
overflow the calculation and set an invalid mask. Added tests to check
this specific bug while I was adding these APIs.
This patch changes the value of "no mask set" from 0 to
LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS_MASK, which is UINT64_MAX. A mask of all 1's
means "no bits are used for addressing" which is an impossible mask,
whereas a mask of 0 means "all bits are used for addressing" which
is possible.
I added a base class implementation of ABI::FixCodeAddress and
ABI::FixDataAddress that will apply the Process mask values if they
are set to a value other than LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS_MASK.
I updated all the callers/users of the Mask methods which were
handling a value of 0 to mean invalid mask to use
LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS_MASK.
I added code to the all AArch64 ABI Fix* methods to apply the
Highmem masks if they have been set. These will not be set on a
Linux environment, but in TestAddressMasks.py I test the highmem
masks feature for any AArch64 target, so all AArch64 ABI plugins
must handle it.
rdar://123530562
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This upstreams the BridgeOS target triple enum value.
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The TLS implementation on apple platforms has changed. Instead of
invoking pthread_getspecific with a pthread_key_t, we instead perform a
virtual function call.
Note: Some versions of Apple's new linker do not emit debug symbols for
TLS symbols. This causes the TLS tests to fail because LLDB and dsymutil
expects there to be debug symbols to resolve the relevant TLS block. You
may work around this by switching to the older linker (ld-classic) or by
disabling the TLS tests until you have a newer version of the new
linker.
rdar://120676969
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