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-rw-r--r--llvm/lib/Transforms/Utils/BasicBlockUtils.cpp73
-rw-r--r--llvm/lib/Transforms/Utils/ControlFlowUtils.cpp5
-rw-r--r--llvm/lib/Transforms/Utils/FixIrreducible.cpp126
-rw-r--r--llvm/lib/Transforms/Utils/LoopUnrollRuntime.cpp19
-rw-r--r--llvm/lib/Transforms/Utils/UnifyLoopExits.cpp77
5 files changed, 238 insertions, 62 deletions
diff --git a/llvm/lib/Transforms/Utils/BasicBlockUtils.cpp b/llvm/lib/Transforms/Utils/BasicBlockUtils.cpp
index 9829d4d..11db0ec 100644
--- a/llvm/lib/Transforms/Utils/BasicBlockUtils.cpp
+++ b/llvm/lib/Transforms/Utils/BasicBlockUtils.cpp
@@ -674,6 +674,79 @@ BasicBlock *llvm::SplitEdge(BasicBlock *BB, BasicBlock *Succ, DominatorTree *DT,
return SplitBlock(BB, BB->getTerminator(), DT, LI, MSSAU, BBName);
}
+/// Helper function to update the cycle or loop information after inserting a
+/// new block between a callbr instruction and one of its target blocks. Adds
+/// the new block to the innermost cycle or loop that the callbr instruction and
+/// the original target block share.
+/// \p LCI cycle or loop information to update
+/// \p CallBrBlock block containing the callbr instruction
+/// \p CallBrTarget new target block of the callbr instruction
+/// \p Succ original target block of the callbr instruction
+template <typename TI, typename T>
+static bool updateCycleLoopInfo(TI *LCI, BasicBlock *CallBrBlock,
+ BasicBlock *CallBrTarget, BasicBlock *Succ) {
+ static_assert(std::is_same_v<TI, CycleInfo> || std::is_same_v<TI, LoopInfo>,
+ "type must be CycleInfo or LoopInfo");
+ if (!LCI)
+ return false;
+
+ T *LC;
+ if constexpr (std::is_same_v<TI, CycleInfo>)
+ LC = LCI->getSmallestCommonCycle(CallBrBlock, Succ);
+ else
+ LC = LCI->getSmallestCommonLoop(CallBrBlock, Succ);
+ if (!LC)
+ return false;
+
+ if constexpr (std::is_same_v<TI, CycleInfo>)
+ LCI->addBlockToCycle(CallBrTarget, LC);
+ else
+ LC->addBasicBlockToLoop(CallBrTarget, *LCI);
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+BasicBlock *llvm::SplitCallBrEdge(BasicBlock *CallBrBlock, BasicBlock *Succ,
+ unsigned SuccIdx, DomTreeUpdater *DTU,
+ CycleInfo *CI, LoopInfo *LI,
+ bool *UpdatedLI) {
+ CallBrInst *CallBr = dyn_cast<CallBrInst>(CallBrBlock->getTerminator());
+ assert(CallBr && "expected callbr terminator");
+ assert(SuccIdx < CallBr->getNumSuccessors() &&
+ Succ == CallBr->getSuccessor(SuccIdx) && "invalid successor index");
+
+ // Create a new block between callbr and the specified successor.
+ // splitBlockBefore cannot be re-used here since it cannot split if the split
+ // point is a PHI node (because BasicBlock::splitBasicBlockBefore cannot
+ // handle that). But we don't need to rewire every part of a potential PHI
+ // node. We only care about the edge between CallBrBlock and the original
+ // successor.
+ BasicBlock *CallBrTarget =
+ BasicBlock::Create(CallBrBlock->getContext(),
+ CallBrBlock->getName() + ".target." + Succ->getName(),
+ CallBrBlock->getParent());
+ // Rewire control flow from the new target block to the original successor.
+ Succ->replacePhiUsesWith(CallBrBlock, CallBrTarget);
+ // Rewire control flow from callbr to the new target block.
+ CallBr->setSuccessor(SuccIdx, CallBrTarget);
+ // Jump from the new target block to the original successor.
+ BranchInst::Create(Succ, CallBrTarget);
+
+ bool Updated =
+ updateCycleLoopInfo<LoopInfo, Loop>(LI, CallBrBlock, CallBrTarget, Succ);
+ if (UpdatedLI)
+ *UpdatedLI = Updated;
+ updateCycleLoopInfo<CycleInfo, Cycle>(CI, CallBrBlock, CallBrTarget, Succ);
+ if (DTU) {
+ DTU->applyUpdates({{DominatorTree::Insert, CallBrBlock, CallBrTarget}});
+ if (DTU->getDomTree().dominates(CallBrBlock, Succ))
+ DTU->applyUpdates({{DominatorTree::Delete, CallBrBlock, Succ},
+ {DominatorTree::Insert, CallBrTarget, Succ}});
+ }
+
+ return CallBrTarget;
+}
+
void llvm::setUnwindEdgeTo(Instruction *TI, BasicBlock *Succ) {
if (auto *II = dyn_cast<InvokeInst>(TI))
II->setUnwindDest(Succ);
diff --git a/llvm/lib/Transforms/Utils/ControlFlowUtils.cpp b/llvm/lib/Transforms/Utils/ControlFlowUtils.cpp
index 0046a00..287a177 100644
--- a/llvm/lib/Transforms/Utils/ControlFlowUtils.cpp
+++ b/llvm/lib/Transforms/Utils/ControlFlowUtils.cpp
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
#include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/ControlFlowUtils.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/SetVector.h"
#include "llvm/Analysis/DomTreeUpdater.h"
+#include "llvm/Analysis/LoopInfo.h"
#include "llvm/IR/Constants.h"
#include "llvm/IR/Instructions.h"
#include "llvm/IR/ValueHandle.h"
@@ -281,7 +282,9 @@ std::pair<BasicBlock *, bool> ControlFlowHub::finalize(
for (auto [BB, Succ0, Succ1] : Branches) {
#ifndef NDEBUG
- assert(Incoming.insert(BB).second && "Duplicate entry for incoming block.");
+ assert(
+ (Incoming.insert(BB).second || isa<CallBrInst>(BB->getTerminator())) &&
+ "Duplicate entry for incoming block.");
#endif
if (Succ0)
Outgoing.insert(Succ0);
diff --git a/llvm/lib/Transforms/Utils/FixIrreducible.cpp b/llvm/lib/Transforms/Utils/FixIrreducible.cpp
index 45e1d12..804af22 100644
--- a/llvm/lib/Transforms/Utils/FixIrreducible.cpp
+++ b/llvm/lib/Transforms/Utils/FixIrreducible.cpp
@@ -79,6 +79,53 @@
// Limitation: The pass cannot handle switch statements and indirect
// branches. Both must be lowered to plain branches first.
//
+// CallBr support: CallBr is handled as a more general branch instruction which
+// can have multiple successors. The pass redirects the edges to intermediate
+// target blocks that unconditionally branch to the original callbr target
+// blocks. This allows the control flow hub to know to which of the original
+// target blocks to jump to.
+// Example input CFG:
+// Entry (callbr)
+// / \
+// v v
+// H ----> B
+// ^ /|
+// `----' |
+// v
+// Exit
+//
+// becomes:
+// Entry (callbr)
+// / \
+// v v
+// target.H target.B
+// | |
+// v v
+// H ----> B
+// ^ /|
+// `----' |
+// v
+// Exit
+//
+// Note
+// OUTPUT CFG: Converted to a natural loop with a new header N.
+//
+// Entry (callbr)
+// / \
+// v v
+// target.H target.B
+// \ /
+// \ /
+// v v
+// N <---.
+// / \ \
+// / \ |
+// v v /
+// H --> B --'
+// |
+// v
+// Exit
+//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/FixIrreducible.h"
@@ -231,6 +278,7 @@ static bool fixIrreducible(Cycle &C, CycleInfo &CI, DominatorTree &DT,
return false;
LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Processing cycle:\n" << CI.print(&C) << "\n";);
+ DomTreeUpdater DTU(DT, DomTreeUpdater::UpdateStrategy::Eager);
ControlFlowHub CHub;
SetVector<BasicBlock *> Predecessors;
@@ -242,18 +290,32 @@ static bool fixIrreducible(Cycle &C, CycleInfo &CI, DominatorTree &DT,
}
for (BasicBlock *P : Predecessors) {
- auto *Branch = cast<BranchInst>(P->getTerminator());
- // Exactly one of the two successors is the header.
- BasicBlock *Succ0 = Branch->getSuccessor(0) == Header ? Header : nullptr;
- BasicBlock *Succ1 = Succ0 ? nullptr : Header;
- if (!Succ0)
- assert(Branch->getSuccessor(1) == Header);
- assert(Succ0 || Succ1);
- CHub.addBranch(P, Succ0, Succ1);
-
- LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Added internal branch: " << P->getName() << " -> "
- << (Succ0 ? Succ0->getName() : "") << " "
- << (Succ1 ? Succ1->getName() : "") << "\n");
+ if (BranchInst *Branch = dyn_cast<BranchInst>(P->getTerminator())) {
+ // Exactly one of the two successors is the header.
+ BasicBlock *Succ0 = Branch->getSuccessor(0) == Header ? Header : nullptr;
+ BasicBlock *Succ1 = Succ0 ? nullptr : Header;
+ assert(Succ0 || Branch->getSuccessor(1) == Header);
+ assert(Succ0 || Succ1);
+ CHub.addBranch(P, Succ0, Succ1);
+
+ LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Added internal branch: " << printBasicBlock(P)
+ << " -> " << printBasicBlock(Succ0)
+ << (Succ0 && Succ1 ? " " : "") << printBasicBlock(Succ1)
+ << '\n');
+ } else if (CallBrInst *CallBr = dyn_cast<CallBrInst>(P->getTerminator())) {
+ for (unsigned I = 0; I < CallBr->getNumSuccessors(); ++I) {
+ BasicBlock *Succ = CallBr->getSuccessor(I);
+ if (Succ != Header)
+ continue;
+ BasicBlock *NewSucc = SplitCallBrEdge(P, Succ, I, &DTU, &CI, LI);
+ CHub.addBranch(NewSucc, Succ);
+ LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Added internal branch: "
+ << printBasicBlock(NewSucc) << " -> "
+ << printBasicBlock(Succ) << '\n');
+ }
+ } else {
+ llvm_unreachable("unsupported block terminator");
+ }
}
// Redirect external incoming edges. This includes the edges on the header.
@@ -266,17 +328,32 @@ static bool fixIrreducible(Cycle &C, CycleInfo &CI, DominatorTree &DT,
}
for (BasicBlock *P : Predecessors) {
- auto *Branch = cast<BranchInst>(P->getTerminator());
- BasicBlock *Succ0 = Branch->getSuccessor(0);
- Succ0 = C.contains(Succ0) ? Succ0 : nullptr;
- BasicBlock *Succ1 =
- Branch->isUnconditional() ? nullptr : Branch->getSuccessor(1);
- Succ1 = Succ1 && C.contains(Succ1) ? Succ1 : nullptr;
- CHub.addBranch(P, Succ0, Succ1);
-
- LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Added external branch: " << P->getName() << " -> "
- << (Succ0 ? Succ0->getName() : "") << " "
- << (Succ1 ? Succ1->getName() : "") << "\n");
+ if (BranchInst *Branch = dyn_cast<BranchInst>(P->getTerminator()); Branch) {
+ BasicBlock *Succ0 = Branch->getSuccessor(0);
+ Succ0 = C.contains(Succ0) ? Succ0 : nullptr;
+ BasicBlock *Succ1 =
+ Branch->isUnconditional() ? nullptr : Branch->getSuccessor(1);
+ Succ1 = Succ1 && C.contains(Succ1) ? Succ1 : nullptr;
+ CHub.addBranch(P, Succ0, Succ1);
+
+ LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Added external branch: " << printBasicBlock(P)
+ << " -> " << printBasicBlock(Succ0)
+ << (Succ0 && Succ1 ? " " : "") << printBasicBlock(Succ1)
+ << '\n');
+ } else if (CallBrInst *CallBr = dyn_cast<CallBrInst>(P->getTerminator())) {
+ for (unsigned I = 0; I < CallBr->getNumSuccessors(); ++I) {
+ BasicBlock *Succ = CallBr->getSuccessor(I);
+ if (!C.contains(Succ))
+ continue;
+ BasicBlock *NewSucc = SplitCallBrEdge(P, Succ, I, &DTU, &CI, LI);
+ CHub.addBranch(NewSucc, Succ);
+ LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Added external branch: "
+ << printBasicBlock(NewSucc) << " -> "
+ << printBasicBlock(Succ) << '\n');
+ }
+ } else {
+ llvm_unreachable("unsupported block terminator");
+ }
}
// Redirect all the backedges through a "hub" consisting of a series
@@ -292,7 +369,6 @@ static bool fixIrreducible(Cycle &C, CycleInfo &CI, DominatorTree &DT,
SetVector<BasicBlock *> Entries;
Entries.insert(C.entry_rbegin(), C.entry_rend());
- DomTreeUpdater DTU(DT, DomTreeUpdater::UpdateStrategy::Eager);
CHub.finalize(&DTU, GuardBlocks, "irr");
#if defined(EXPENSIVE_CHECKS)
assert(DT.verify(DominatorTree::VerificationLevel::Full));
@@ -325,8 +401,6 @@ static bool FixIrreducibleImpl(Function &F, CycleInfo &CI, DominatorTree &DT,
LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "===== Fix irreducible control-flow in function: "
<< F.getName() << "\n");
- assert(hasOnlySimpleTerminator(F) && "Unsupported block terminator.");
-
bool Changed = false;
for (Cycle *TopCycle : CI.toplevel_cycles()) {
for (Cycle *C : depth_first(TopCycle)) {
diff --git a/llvm/lib/Transforms/Utils/LoopUnrollRuntime.cpp b/llvm/lib/Transforms/Utils/LoopUnrollRuntime.cpp
index 6312831..7a2b8da 100644
--- a/llvm/lib/Transforms/Utils/LoopUnrollRuntime.cpp
+++ b/llvm/lib/Transforms/Utils/LoopUnrollRuntime.cpp
@@ -460,25 +460,10 @@ CloneLoopBlocks(Loop *L, Value *NewIter, const bool UseEpilogRemainder,
Loop *NewLoop = NewLoops[L];
assert(NewLoop && "L should have been cloned");
- MDNode *LoopID = NewLoop->getLoopID();
-
- // Only add loop metadata if the loop is not going to be completely
- // unrolled.
- if (UnrollRemainder)
- return NewLoop;
-
- std::optional<MDNode *> NewLoopID = makeFollowupLoopID(
- LoopID, {LLVMLoopUnrollFollowupAll, LLVMLoopUnrollFollowupRemainder});
- if (NewLoopID) {
- NewLoop->setLoopID(*NewLoopID);
-
- // Do not setLoopAlreadyUnrolled if loop attributes have been defined
- // explicitly.
- return NewLoop;
- }
// Add unroll disable metadata to disable future unrolling for this loop.
- NewLoop->setLoopAlreadyUnrolled();
+ if (!UnrollRemainder)
+ NewLoop->setLoopAlreadyUnrolled();
return NewLoop;
}
diff --git a/llvm/lib/Transforms/Utils/UnifyLoopExits.cpp b/llvm/lib/Transforms/Utils/UnifyLoopExits.cpp
index 9f338db..94c5c170 100644
--- a/llvm/lib/Transforms/Utils/UnifyLoopExits.cpp
+++ b/llvm/lib/Transforms/Utils/UnifyLoopExits.cpp
@@ -12,7 +12,11 @@
//
// Limitation: This assumes that all terminators in the CFG are direct branches
// (the "br" instruction). The presence of any other control flow
-// such as indirectbr, switch or callbr will cause an assert.
+// such as indirectbr or switch will cause an assert.
+// The callbr terminator is supported by creating intermediate
+// target blocks that unconditionally branch to the original target
+// blocks. These intermediate target blocks can then be redirected
+// through the ControlFlowHub as usual.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
@@ -150,25 +154,55 @@ static bool unifyLoopExits(DominatorTree &DT, LoopInfo &LI, Loop *L) {
SmallVector<BasicBlock *, 8> ExitingBlocks;
L->getExitingBlocks(ExitingBlocks);
+ DomTreeUpdater DTU(DT, DomTreeUpdater::UpdateStrategy::Eager);
+ SmallVector<BasicBlock *, 8> CallBrTargetBlocksToFix;
// Redirect exiting edges through a control flow hub.
ControlFlowHub CHub;
- for (auto *BB : ExitingBlocks) {
- auto *Branch = cast<BranchInst>(BB->getTerminator());
- BasicBlock *Succ0 = Branch->getSuccessor(0);
- Succ0 = L->contains(Succ0) ? nullptr : Succ0;
-
- BasicBlock *Succ1 =
- Branch->isUnconditional() ? nullptr : Branch->getSuccessor(1);
- Succ1 = L->contains(Succ1) ? nullptr : Succ1;
- CHub.addBranch(BB, Succ0, Succ1);
-
- LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Added exiting branch: " << BB->getName() << " -> {"
- << (Succ0 ? Succ0->getName() : "<none>") << ", "
- << (Succ1 ? Succ1->getName() : "<none>") << "}\n");
+
+ for (unsigned I = 0; I < ExitingBlocks.size(); ++I) {
+ BasicBlock *BB = ExitingBlocks[I];
+ if (BranchInst *Branch = dyn_cast<BranchInst>(BB->getTerminator())) {
+ BasicBlock *Succ0 = Branch->getSuccessor(0);
+ Succ0 = L->contains(Succ0) ? nullptr : Succ0;
+
+ BasicBlock *Succ1 =
+ Branch->isUnconditional() ? nullptr : Branch->getSuccessor(1);
+ Succ1 = L->contains(Succ1) ? nullptr : Succ1;
+ CHub.addBranch(BB, Succ0, Succ1);
+
+ LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Added extiting branch: " << printBasicBlock(BB)
+ << " -> " << printBasicBlock(Succ0)
+ << (Succ0 && Succ1 ? " " : "") << printBasicBlock(Succ1)
+ << '\n');
+ } else if (CallBrInst *CallBr = dyn_cast<CallBrInst>(BB->getTerminator())) {
+ for (unsigned J = 0; J < CallBr->getNumSuccessors(); ++J) {
+ BasicBlock *Succ = CallBr->getSuccessor(J);
+ if (L->contains(Succ))
+ continue;
+ bool UpdatedLI = false;
+ BasicBlock *NewSucc =
+ SplitCallBrEdge(BB, Succ, J, &DTU, nullptr, &LI, &UpdatedLI);
+ // Even if CallBr and Succ do not have a common parent loop, we need to
+ // add the new target block to the parent loop of the current loop.
+ if (!UpdatedLI)
+ CallBrTargetBlocksToFix.push_back(NewSucc);
+ // ExitingBlocks is later used to restore SSA, so we need to make sure
+ // that the blocks used for phi nodes in the guard blocks match the
+ // predecessors of the guard blocks, which, in the case of callbr, are
+ // the new intermediate target blocks instead of the callbr blocks
+ // themselves.
+ ExitingBlocks[I] = NewSucc;
+ CHub.addBranch(NewSucc, Succ);
+ LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Added exiting branch: "
+ << printBasicBlock(NewSucc) << " -> "
+ << printBasicBlock(Succ) << '\n');
+ }
+ } else {
+ llvm_unreachable("unsupported block terminator");
+ }
}
SmallVector<BasicBlock *, 8> GuardBlocks;
- DomTreeUpdater DTU(DT, DomTreeUpdater::UpdateStrategy::Eager);
BasicBlock *LoopExitBlock;
bool ChangedCFG;
std::tie(LoopExitBlock, ChangedCFG) = CHub.finalize(
@@ -187,10 +221,19 @@ static bool unifyLoopExits(DominatorTree &DT, LoopInfo &LI, Loop *L) {
// The guard blocks were created outside the loop, so they need to become
// members of the parent loop.
- if (auto ParentLoop = L->getParentLoop()) {
+ // Same goes for the callbr target blocks. Although we try to add them to the
+ // smallest common parent loop of the callbr block and the corresponding
+ // original target block, there might not have been such a loop, in which case
+ // the newly created callbr target blocks are not part of any loop. For nested
+ // loops, this might result in them leading to a loop with multiple entry
+ // points.
+ if (auto *ParentLoop = L->getParentLoop()) {
for (auto *G : GuardBlocks) {
ParentLoop->addBasicBlockToLoop(G, LI);
}
+ for (auto *C : CallBrTargetBlocksToFix) {
+ ParentLoop->addBasicBlockToLoop(C, LI);
+ }
ParentLoop->verifyLoop();
}
@@ -218,8 +261,6 @@ bool UnifyLoopExitsLegacyPass::runOnFunction(Function &F) {
auto &LI = getAnalysis<LoopInfoWrapperPass>().getLoopInfo();
auto &DT = getAnalysis<DominatorTreeWrapperPass>().getDomTree();
- assert(hasOnlySimpleTerminator(F) && "Unsupported block terminator.");
-
return runImpl(LI, DT);
}