[WebAssembly] Make EH work with dynamic linking

This makes Wasm EH work with dynamic linking. So far we were only able
to handle destructors, which do not use any tags or LSDA info.

1. This uses `TargetExternalSymbol` for `GCC_except_tableN` symbols,
   which points to the address of per-function LSDA info. It is more
   convenient to use than `MCSymbol` because it can take additional
   target flags.

2. When lowering `wasm_lsda` intrinsic, if PIC is enabled, make the
   symbol relative to `__memory_base` and generate the `add` node. If
   PIC is disabled, continue to use the absolute address.

3. Make tag symbols (`__cpp_exception` and `__c_longjmp`) undefined in
   the backend, because it is hard to make it work with dynamic
   linking's loading order. Instead, we make all tag symbols undefined
   in the LLVM backend and import it from JS.

4. Add support for undefined tags to the linker.

Companion patches:
- https://github.com/WebAssembly/binaryen/pull/4223
- https://github.com/emscripten-core/emscripten/pull/15266

Reviewed By: sbc100

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D111388

1 files changed, 4 insertions, 2 deletions

diff --git a/llvm/lib/Object/WasmObjectFile.cpp b/llvm/lib/Object/WasmObjectFile.cpp
index a6a4748..ed23c53 100644
--- a/llvm/lib/Object/WasmObjectFile.cpp
+++ b/llvm/lib/Object/WasmObjectFile.cpp
@@ -1124,6 +1124,9 @@ Error WasmObjectFile::parseImportSection(ReadContext &Ctx) {
     }
     case wasm::WASM_EXTERNAL_TAG:
       NumImportedTags++;
+      if (readUint8(Ctx) != 0) // Reserved 'attribute' field
+        return make_error<GenericBinaryError>("invalid attribute",
+                                              object_error::parse_failed);
       Im.SigIndex = readVaruint32(Ctx);
       if (Im.SigIndex >= NumTypes)
         return make_error<GenericBinaryError>("invalid tag type",
@@ -1203,8 +1206,7 @@ Error WasmObjectFile::parseTagSection(ReadContext &Ctx) {
   Tags.reserve(Count);
   uint32_t NumTypes = Signatures.size();
   while (Count--) {
-    char Attr = readUint8(Ctx); // Reserved 'attribute' field
-    if (Attr != 0)
+    if (readUint8(Ctx) != 0) // Reserved 'attribute' field
       return make_error<GenericBinaryError>("invalid attribute",
                                             object_error::parse_failed);
     uint32_t Type = readVaruint32(Ctx);