path: root/gdb/testsuite/gdb.arch/powerpc-htm-regs.exp

# Copyright (C) 2018-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

# This file is part of the gdb testsuite.

# Test access to HTM (Hardware Transactional Memory) registers.  The
# tests read the values of various registers before stepping the
# inferior through a "tbegin." instruction to start a transaction,
# then the checkpointed versions of the registers are checked against
# the pre-transactional values.  Then, new values are written to some
# of the checkpointed registers, these values are read back and saved,
# the inferior continues until the transaction aborts, and the regular
# registers are then checked against the saved values, because the
# abort should have reverted the registers to these values.

require {istarget "powerpc*-*-linux*"}

standard_testfile .c .gen.c

# First check if our processor and kernel support access to
# the registers we need and to the HTM facility.

proc check_register_access { regname } {
    global gdb_prompt

    set test "$regname register access"
    gdb_test_multiple "info reg $regname" "$test" {
	-re "Invalid register.*\r\n$gdb_prompt $" {
	    unsupported "$test"
	    return 0
	}
	-re "\r\n$regname.*\r\n$gdb_prompt $" {
	    pass "$test"
	    return 1
	}
    }
    return 0
}

proc check_htm_support {} {
    global gdb_prompt
    set test "htm support"

    gdb_test_multiple "stepi" "$test" {
	-re "Illegal instruction.*\r\n$gdb_prompt $" {
	    unsupported $test
	    return 0
	}
	-re "nop.*\r\n$gdb_prompt $"
	{
	    pass $test
	    return 1
	}
    }
    return 0;
}

with_test_prefix "check htm support" {
    set gen_src [standard_output_file $srcfile2]

    gdb_produce_source $gen_src {
	int main () {
	    asm volatile ("tbegin."); // marker
	    asm volatile ("nop");
	    return 0;
	}
    }

    if {[build_executable "compile" $binfile $gen_src {debug}] == -1} {
	return
    }

    clean_restart $binfile

    # Displaced-stepping a tbegin. causes problems,
    # so we make the breakpoint temporary.
    gdb_breakpoint [gdb_get_line_number "marker" "$gen_src"] temporary

    gdb_run_cmd

    # Wait for the prompt.
    if {[gdb_test "" "Temporary breakpoint.*"] != 0 } {
	return
    }

    # Make sure that we stopped at the right place (just before tbegin. is
    # executed).
    if { [gdb_test "x/i \$pc" "=> $hex.*:.*tbegin\\..*" "disassemble tbegin"] != 0} {
	return
    }

    if {![check_register_access "vs0"]} {
	return
    }

    if {![check_register_access "texasr"]} {
	return
    }

    if {![check_register_access "dscr"]} {
	return
    }

    if {![check_register_access "ppr"]} {
	return
    }

    if {![check_register_access "tar"]} {
	return
    }

    if {![check_htm_support]} {
	return
    }
}

# Now do the actual test.
if {[build_executable "compile" $binfile $srcfile {debug}] == -1} {
    return
}

clean_restart $binfile

gdb_breakpoint [gdb_get_line_number "first marker"] temporary

gdb_run_cmd

# Wait for the prompt.
gdb_test "" "Temporary breakpoint.*"

if {[gdb_test "x/i \$pc" "=> $hex.*:.*tbegin\\..*" "disassemble tbegin"] != 0} {
    return
}

# Now we write non-zero values to some registers, then read the values
# of various registers, then stepi to start the transaction.  The
# checkpointed register state should correspond to the values we read.

# Write to the GPRs
for {set i 0} {$i < 32} {incr i 1} {
    gdb_test_no_output "set \$r$i = $i"
}

gdb_test_no_output "set \$xer = 0xc0000000"

# FPRs
gdb_test_no_output "set \$f0 = 0.5"
for {set i 1} {$i < 32} {incr i 1} {
    gdb_test_no_output "set \$f$i = \$f[expr $i - 1] + 1.0"
}

gdb_test_no_output "set \$fpscr = 0x84005000"

# VRs
for {set i 0} {$i < 32} {incr i 1} {
    for {set j 0} {$j < 4} {incr j 1} {
	gdb_test_no_output "set \$vr$i.v4_int32\[$j\] = $i"
    }
}

gdb_test_no_output "set \$dscr = 0x2"
gdb_test_no_output "set \$tar = &main" "set tar"

# Get the pre-transactional value of the registers.
for {set i 0} {$i < 32} {incr i 1} {
    set "r$i" [get_hexadecimal_valueof "\$r$i" "default0"]
}

set cr [get_hexadecimal_valueof "\$cr" "default0"]
set xer [get_hexadecimal_valueof "\$xer" "default0"]
set lr [get_hexadecimal_valueof "\$lr" "default0"]
set ctr [get_hexadecimal_valueof "\$ctr" "default0"]

for {set i 0} {$i < 32} {incr i 1} {
    set "f$i" [get_valueof "" "\$f$i" "default0"]
}

set fpscr [get_hexadecimal_valueof "\$fpscr" "default0"]

for {set i 0} {$i < 32} {incr i 1} {
    set "vr$i" [get_hexadecimal_valueof "\$vr$i.uint128" "default0"]
}

set vscr [get_hexadecimal_valueof "\$vscr" "default0"]
set vrsave [get_hexadecimal_valueof "\$vrsave" "default0"]

for {set i 0} {$i < 64} {incr i 1} {
    set "vs$i" [get_hexadecimal_valueof "\$vs$i.uint128" "default0"]
}

set dscr [get_hexadecimal_valueof "\$dscr" "default0"]
set ppr [get_hexadecimal_valueof "\$ppr" "default0"]
set tar [get_hexadecimal_valueof "\$tar" "default0"]

gdb_test "stepi" "asm.*bc.*"

proc test_register_match {reg_name reg_var_name hex} {
    set test "$reg_name matches $reg_var_name"

    # In some infrequent cases CXER doesn't match the
    # pre-transactional XER, possibly due to a linux kernel bug.
    set should_xfail 0
    if [istarget "powerpc*-*-linux*" && reg_name == "cxer"] {
	set should_xfail 1
    }

    upvar $reg_var_name expected_val

    if {$hex} {
	set actual_val [get_hexadecimal_valueof "\$$reg_name" "default1"]
    } else {
	set actual_val [get_valueof "" "\$$reg_name" "default1"]
    }

    if { "$expected_val" == "$actual_val" } {
	pass $test
    } else {
	if {$should_xfail} {
	    xfail $test
	} else {
	    fail $test
	}
    }
}

for {set i 0} {$i < 32} {incr i 1} {
    test_register_match "cr$i" "r$i" 1
}

test_register_match "ccr" "cr" 1
test_register_match "cxer" "xer" 1
test_register_match "clr" "lr" 1
test_register_match "cctr" "ctr" 1

for {set i 0} {$i < 32} {incr i 1} {
    test_register_match "cf$i" "f$i" 0
}

test_register_match "cfpscr" "fpscr" 1

for {set i 0} {$i < 32} {incr i 1} {
    test_register_match "cvr$i.uint128" "vr$i" 1
}

test_register_match "cvscr" "vscr" 1
test_register_match "cvrsave" "vrsave" 1

for {set i 0} {$i < 64} {incr i 1} {
    test_register_match "cvs$i.uint128" "vs$i" 1
}

test_register_match "cdscr" "dscr" 1
test_register_match "cppr" "ppr" 1
test_register_match "ctar" "tar" 1

# Support for writing to the checkpointed registers is not
# currently available in the gdbserver stub.
if [target_is_gdbserver] {
    unsupported "write to checkpointed registers"
    return
}

# Now write different values to some of the checkpointed registers and
# check that the transaction abort reverts the register to these
# values.
for {set i 0} {$i < 32} {incr i 1} {
    gdb_test_no_output "set \$cr$i = $i + 0xC00"
}

gdb_test_no_output "set \$cf0 = 0.25"
for {set i 1} {$i < 32} {incr i 1} {
    gdb_test_no_output "set \$cf$i = \$cf[expr $i - 1] + 1.0"
}

for {set i 0} {$i < 32} {incr i 1} {
    for {set j 0} {$j < 4} {incr j 1} {
	gdb_test_no_output "set \$cvr$i.v4_int32\[$j\] = $i + 0xF00"
    }
}

# Read back the values.
with_test_prefix "after write" {
    for {set i 0} {$i < 32} {incr i 1} {
	set "cr$i" [get_hexadecimal_valueof "\$cr$i" "default0"]
    }

    for {set i 0} {$i < 32} {incr i 1} {
	set "cf$i" [get_valueof "" "\$cf$i" "default0"]
    }

    for {set i 0} {$i < 64} {incr i 1} {
	set "cvs$i" [get_hexadecimal_valueof "\$cvs$i.uint128" "default0"]
    }
}

gdb_breakpoint [gdb_get_line_number "second marker"]

gdb_test "continue"

with_test_prefix "after transaction failure" {
    for {set i 0} {$i < 32} {incr i 1} {
	test_register_match "r$i" "cr$i" 1
    }

    for {set i 0} {$i < 32} {incr i 1} {
	test_register_match "f$i" "cf$i" 0
    }

    for {set i 0} {$i < 64} {incr i 1} {
	test_register_match "vs$i.uint128" "cvs$i" 1
    }
}