aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/gdb/gdbserver/remote-utils.c
blob: 14734f161bdbc5239ccfb33d05a134612327362b (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
/* Remote utility routines for the remote server for GDB.
   Copyright 1986, 1989, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001,
   2002
   Free Software Foundation, Inc.

   This file is part of GDB.

   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   (at your option) any later version.

   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   GNU General Public License for more details.

   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
   Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */

#include "server.h"
#include "terminal.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/file.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <netinet/tcp.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>

int remote_debug = 0;
struct ui_file *gdb_stdlog;

static int remote_desc;

/* Open a connection to a remote debugger.
   NAME is the filename used for communication.  */

void
remote_open (char *name)
{
  int save_fcntl_flags;
  
  if (!strchr (name, ':'))
    {
      remote_desc = open (name, O_RDWR);
      if (remote_desc < 0)
	perror_with_name ("Could not open remote device");

#ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS
      {
	struct termios termios;
	tcgetattr (remote_desc, &termios);

	termios.c_iflag = 0;
	termios.c_oflag = 0;
	termios.c_lflag = 0;
	termios.c_cflag &= ~(CSIZE | PARENB);
	termios.c_cflag |= CLOCAL | CS8;
	termios.c_cc[VMIN] = 1;
	termios.c_cc[VTIME] = 0;

	tcsetattr (remote_desc, TCSANOW, &termios);
      }
#endif

#ifdef HAVE_TERMIO
      {
	struct termio termio;
	ioctl (remote_desc, TCGETA, &termio);

	termio.c_iflag = 0;
	termio.c_oflag = 0;
	termio.c_lflag = 0;
	termio.c_cflag &= ~(CSIZE | PARENB);
	termio.c_cflag |= CLOCAL | CS8;
	termio.c_cc[VMIN] = 1;
	termio.c_cc[VTIME] = 0;

	ioctl (remote_desc, TCSETA, &termio);
      }
#endif

#ifdef HAVE_SGTTY
      {
	struct sgttyb sg;

	ioctl (remote_desc, TIOCGETP, &sg);
	sg.sg_flags = RAW;
	ioctl (remote_desc, TIOCSETP, &sg);
      }
#endif

      fprintf (stderr, "Remote debugging using %s\n", name);
    }
  else
    {
      char *port_str;
      int port;
      struct sockaddr_in sockaddr;
      int tmp;
      int tmp_desc;

      port_str = strchr (name, ':');

      port = atoi (port_str + 1);

      tmp_desc = socket (PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
      if (tmp_desc < 0)
	perror_with_name ("Can't open socket");

      /* Allow rapid reuse of this port. */
      tmp = 1;
      setsockopt (tmp_desc, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, (char *) &tmp,
		  sizeof (tmp));

      sockaddr.sin_family = PF_INET;
      sockaddr.sin_port = htons (port);
      sockaddr.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;

      if (bind (tmp_desc, (struct sockaddr *) &sockaddr, sizeof (sockaddr))
	  || listen (tmp_desc, 1))
	perror_with_name ("Can't bind address");

      tmp = sizeof (sockaddr);
      remote_desc = accept (tmp_desc, (struct sockaddr *) &sockaddr, &tmp);
      if (remote_desc == -1)
	perror_with_name ("Accept failed");

      /* Enable TCP keep alive process. */
      tmp = 1;
      setsockopt (tmp_desc, SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE, (char *) &tmp, sizeof (tmp));

      /* Tell TCP not to delay small packets.  This greatly speeds up
         interactive response. */
      tmp = 1;
      setsockopt (remote_desc, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY,
		  (char *) &tmp, sizeof (tmp));

      close (tmp_desc);		/* No longer need this */

      signal (SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);	/* If we don't do this, then gdbserver simply
					   exits when the remote side dies.  */

      /* Convert IP address to string.  */
      fprintf (stderr, "Remote debugging from host %s\n", 
         inet_ntoa (sockaddr.sin_addr));
    }

#if defined(F_SETFL) && defined (FASYNC)
  save_fcntl_flags = fcntl (remote_desc, F_GETFL, 0);
  fcntl (remote_desc, F_SETFL, save_fcntl_flags | FASYNC);
#if defined (F_SETOWN)
  fcntl (remote_desc, F_SETOWN, getpid ());
#endif
#endif
  disable_async_io ();
}

void
remote_close (void)
{
  close (remote_desc);
}

/* Convert hex digit A to a number.  */

static int
fromhex (int a)
{
  if (a >= '0' && a <= '9')
    return a - '0';
  else if (a >= 'a' && a <= 'f')
    return a - 'a' + 10;
  else
    error ("Reply contains invalid hex digit");
  return 0;
}

int
unhexify (char *bin, const char *hex, int count)
{
  int i;

  for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
    {
      if (hex[0] == 0 || hex[1] == 0)
        {
          /* Hex string is short, or of uneven length.
             Return the count that has been converted so far. */
          return i;
        }
      *bin++ = fromhex (hex[0]) * 16 + fromhex (hex[1]);
      hex += 2;
    }
  return i;
}

static void
decode_address (CORE_ADDR *addrp, const char *start, int len)
{
  CORE_ADDR addr;
  char ch;
  int i;

  addr = 0;
  for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
    {
      ch = start[i];
      addr = addr << 4;
      addr = addr | (fromhex (ch) & 0x0f);
    }
  *addrp = addr;
}

/* Convert number NIB to a hex digit.  */

static int
tohex (int nib)
{
  if (nib < 10)
    return '0' + nib;
  else
    return 'a' + nib - 10;
}

int
hexify (char *hex, const char *bin, int count)
{
  int i;

  /* May use a length, or a nul-terminated string as input. */
  if (count == 0)
    count = strlen (bin);

  for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
    {
      *hex++ = tohex ((*bin >> 4) & 0xf);
      *hex++ = tohex (*bin++ & 0xf);
    }
  *hex = 0;
  return i;
}

/* Send a packet to the remote machine, with error checking.
   The data of the packet is in BUF.  Returns >= 0 on success, -1 otherwise. */

int
putpkt (char *buf)
{
  int i;
  unsigned char csum = 0;
  char *buf2;
  char buf3[1];
  int cnt = strlen (buf);
  char *p;

  buf2 = malloc (PBUFSIZ);

  /* Copy the packet into buffer BUF2, encapsulating it
     and giving it a checksum.  */

  p = buf2;
  *p++ = '$';

  for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++)
    {
      csum += buf[i];
      *p++ = buf[i];
    }
  *p++ = '#';
  *p++ = tohex ((csum >> 4) & 0xf);
  *p++ = tohex (csum & 0xf);

  *p = '\0';

  /* Send it over and over until we get a positive ack.  */

  do
    {
      int cc;

      if (write (remote_desc, buf2, p - buf2) != p - buf2)
	{
	  perror ("putpkt(write)");
	  return -1;
	}

      if (remote_debug)
	printf ("putpkt (\"%s\"); [looking for ack]\n", buf2);
      cc = read (remote_desc, buf3, 1);
      if (remote_debug)
	printf ("[received '%c' (0x%x)]\n", buf3[0], buf3[0]);
      if (cc <= 0)
	{
	  if (cc == 0)
	    fprintf (stderr, "putpkt(read): Got EOF\n");
	  else
	    perror ("putpkt(read)");

	  free (buf2);
	  return -1;
	}
    }
  while (buf3[0] != '+');

  free (buf2);
  return 1;			/* Success! */
}

/* Come here when we get an input interrupt from the remote side.  This
   interrupt should only be active while we are waiting for the child to do
   something.  About the only thing that should come through is a ^C, which
   will cause us to send a SIGINT to the child.  */

static void
input_interrupt (int unused)
{
  fd_set readset;
  struct timeval immediate = { 0, 0 };

  /* Protect against spurious interrupts.  This has been observed to
     be a problem under NetBSD 1.4 and 1.5.  */

  FD_ZERO (&readset);
  FD_SET (remote_desc, &readset);
  if (select (remote_desc + 1, &readset, 0, 0, &immediate) > 0)
    {
      int cc;
      char c;
      
      cc = read (remote_desc, &c, 1);

      if (cc != 1 || c != '\003')
	{
	  fprintf (stderr, "input_interrupt, cc = %d c = %d\n", cc, c);
	  return;
	}
      
      kill (signal_pid, SIGINT);
    }
}

void
enable_async_io (void)
{
  signal (SIGIO, input_interrupt);
}

void
disable_async_io (void)
{
  signal (SIGIO, SIG_IGN);
}

/* Returns next char from remote GDB.  -1 if error.  */

static int
readchar (void)
{
  static char buf[BUFSIZ];
  static int bufcnt = 0;
  static char *bufp;

  if (bufcnt-- > 0)
    return *bufp++ & 0x7f;

  bufcnt = read (remote_desc, buf, sizeof (buf));

  if (bufcnt <= 0)
    {
      if (bufcnt == 0)
	fprintf (stderr, "readchar: Got EOF\n");
      else
	perror ("readchar");

      return -1;
    }

  bufp = buf;
  bufcnt--;
  return *bufp++ & 0x7f;
}

/* Read a packet from the remote machine, with error checking,
   and store it in BUF.  Returns length of packet, or negative if error. */

int
getpkt (char *buf)
{
  char *bp;
  unsigned char csum, c1, c2;
  int c;

  while (1)
    {
      csum = 0;

      while (1)
	{
	  c = readchar ();
	  if (c == '$')
	    break;
	  if (remote_debug)
	    printf ("[getpkt: discarding char '%c']\n", c);
	  if (c < 0)
	    return -1;
	}

      bp = buf;
      while (1)
	{
	  c = readchar ();
	  if (c < 0)
	    return -1;
	  if (c == '#')
	    break;
	  *bp++ = c;
	  csum += c;
	}
      *bp = 0;

      c1 = fromhex (readchar ());
      c2 = fromhex (readchar ());

      if (csum == (c1 << 4) + c2)
	break;

      fprintf (stderr, "Bad checksum, sentsum=0x%x, csum=0x%x, buf=%s\n",
	       (c1 << 4) + c2, csum, buf);
      write (remote_desc, "-", 1);
    }

  if (remote_debug)
    printf ("getpkt (\"%s\");  [sending ack] \n", buf);

  write (remote_desc, "+", 1);

  if (remote_debug)
    printf ("[sent ack]\n");
  return bp - buf;
}

void
write_ok (char *buf)
{
  buf[0] = 'O';
  buf[1] = 'K';
  buf[2] = '\0';
}

void
write_enn (char *buf)
{
  buf[0] = 'E';
  buf[1] = 'N';
  buf[2] = 'N';
  buf[3] = '\0';
}

void
convert_int_to_ascii (char *from, char *to, int n)
{
  int nib;
  char ch;
  while (n--)
    {
      ch = *from++;
      nib = ((ch & 0xf0) >> 4) & 0x0f;
      *to++ = tohex (nib);
      nib = ch & 0x0f;
      *to++ = tohex (nib);
    }
  *to++ = 0;
}


void
convert_ascii_to_int (char *from, char *to, int n)
{
  int nib1, nib2;
  while (n--)
    {
      nib1 = fromhex (*from++);
      nib2 = fromhex (*from++);
      *to++ = (((nib1 & 0x0f) << 4) & 0xf0) | (nib2 & 0x0f);
    }
}

static char *
outreg (int regno, char *buf)
{
  int regsize = register_size (regno);

  if ((regno >> 12) != 0)
    *buf++ = tohex ((regno >> 12) & 0xf);
  if ((regno >> 8) != 0)
    *buf++ = tohex ((regno >> 8) & 0xf);
  *buf++ = tohex ((regno >> 4) & 0xf);
  *buf++ = tohex (regno & 0xf);
  *buf++ = ':';
  convert_int_to_ascii (register_data (regno), buf, regsize);
  buf += 2 * regsize;
  *buf++ = ';';

  return buf;
}

void
prepare_resume_reply (char *buf, char status, unsigned char signo)
{
  int nib, sig;

  *buf++ = status;

  sig = (int)target_signal_from_host (signo);

  nib = ((sig & 0xf0) >> 4);
  *buf++ = tohex (nib);
  nib = sig & 0x0f;
  *buf++ = tohex (nib);

  if (status == 'T')
    {
      const char **regp = gdbserver_expedite_regs;
      while (*regp)
	{
	  buf = outreg (find_regno (*regp), buf);
	  regp ++;
	}

      /* If the debugger hasn't used any thread features, don't burden it with
	 threads.  If we didn't check this, GDB 4.13 and older would choke.  */
      if (cont_thread != 0)
	{
	  if (old_thread_from_wait != thread_from_wait)
	    {
	      sprintf (buf, "thread:%x;", thread_from_wait);
	      buf += strlen (buf);
	      old_thread_from_wait = thread_from_wait;
	    }
	}
    }
  /* For W and X, we're done.  */
  *buf++ = 0;
}

void
decode_m_packet (char *from, CORE_ADDR *mem_addr_ptr, unsigned int *len_ptr)
{
  int i = 0, j = 0;
  char ch;
  *mem_addr_ptr = *len_ptr = 0;

  while ((ch = from[i++]) != ',')
    {
      *mem_addr_ptr = *mem_addr_ptr << 4;
      *mem_addr_ptr |= fromhex (ch) & 0x0f;
    }

  for (j = 0; j < 4; j++)
    {
      if ((ch = from[i++]) == 0)
	break;
      *len_ptr = *len_ptr << 4;
      *len_ptr |= fromhex (ch) & 0x0f;
    }
}

void
decode_M_packet (char *from, CORE_ADDR *mem_addr_ptr, unsigned int *len_ptr,
		 char *to)
{
  int i = 0;
  char ch;
  *mem_addr_ptr = *len_ptr = 0;

  while ((ch = from[i++]) != ',')
    {
      *mem_addr_ptr = *mem_addr_ptr << 4;
      *mem_addr_ptr |= fromhex (ch) & 0x0f;
    }

  while ((ch = from[i++]) != ':')
    {
      *len_ptr = *len_ptr << 4;
      *len_ptr |= fromhex (ch) & 0x0f;
    }

  convert_ascii_to_int (&from[i++], to, *len_ptr);
}

int
look_up_one_symbol (const char *name, CORE_ADDR *addrp)
{
  char own_buf[266], *p, *q;
  int len;

  /* Send the request.  */
  strcpy (own_buf, "qSymbol:");
  hexify (own_buf + strlen ("qSymbol:"), name, strlen (name));
  if (putpkt (own_buf) < 0)
    return -1;

  /* FIXME:  Eventually add buffer overflow checking (to getpkt?)  */
  len = getpkt (own_buf);
  if (len < 0)
    return -1;

  if (strncmp (own_buf, "qSymbol:", strlen ("qSymbol:")) != 0)
    {
      /* Malformed response.  */
      if (remote_debug)
	fprintf (stderr, "Malformed response to qSymbol, ignoring.\n");
      return -1;
    }

  p = own_buf + strlen ("qSymbol:");
  q = p;
  while (*q && *q != ':')
    q++;

  /* Make sure we found a value for the symbol.  */
  if (p == q || *q == '\0')
    return 0;

  decode_address (addrp, p, q - p);
  return 1;
}