1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
|
/* ELF32/HPPA support
This file contains ELF32/HPPA relocation support as specified
in the Stratus FTX/Golf Object File Format (SED-1762) dated
November 19, 1992.
Copyright (C) 1990-1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Written by:
Center for Software Science
Department of Computer Science
University of Utah
This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
#ifndef _ELF32_HPPA_H
#define _ELF32_HPPA_H
#include "libelf.h"
#include "libhppa.h"
/* ELF/HPPA relocation types */
typedef enum
{
/* 9.3.4. Address relocation types
These relocation types do simple base + offset relocations.
By convention, relocation type zero is always "no relocation",
while type one is 32-bit word relocation. */
R_HPPA_NONE, /* - - */
R_HPPA_32, /* Symbol + Addend 32 */
R_HPPA_11, /* Symbol + Addend 11 */
R_HPPA_14, /* Symbol + Addend 11 */
R_HPPA_17, /* Symbol + Addend 11 */
R_HPPA_L21, /* L (Symbol, Addend) 21 */
R_HPPA_R11, /* R (Symbol, Addend) 11 */
R_HPPA_R14, /* R (Symbol, Addend) 14 */
R_HPPA_R17, /* R (Symbol, Addend) 17 */
R_HPPA_LS21, /* LS(Symbol, Addend) 21 */
R_HPPA_RS11, /* RS(Symbol, Addend) 11 */
R_HPPA_RS14, /* RS(Symbol, Addend) 14 */
R_HPPA_RS17, /* RS(Symbol, Addend) 17 */
R_HPPA_LD21, /* LD(Symbol, Addend) 21 */
R_HPPA_RD11, /* RD(Symbol, Addend) 11 */
R_HPPA_RD14, /* RD(Symbol, Addend) 14 */
R_HPPA_RD17, /* RD(Symbol, Addend) 17 */
R_HPPA_LR21, /* LR(Symbol, Addend) 21 */
R_HPPA_RR14, /* RR(Symbol, Addend) 14 */
R_HPPA_RR17, /* RR(Symbol, Addend) 17 */
/* 9.3.5. GOTOFF address relocation types
The Global Offset Table (GOT) is a table of pointers to data, but
its address can also be used as a base pointer to address data,
similar to the way the DP is used in HP/UX. The expression
calculation yields a signed offset of an address from the GOT. */
R_HPPA_GOTOFF_11, /* Symbol - GOT + Addend 11 */
R_HPPA_GOTOFF_14, /* Symbol - GOT + Addend 14 */
R_HPPA_GOTOFF_L21, /* L (Sym - GOT, Addend) 21 */
R_HPPA_GOTOFF_R11, /* R (Sym - GOT, Addend) 11 */
R_HPPA_GOTOFF_R14, /* R (Sym - GOT, Addend) 14 */
R_HPPA_GOTOFF_LS21, /* LS(Sym - GOT, Addend) 21 */
R_HPPA_GOTOFF_RS11, /* RS(Sym - GOT, Addend) 11 */
R_HPPA_GOTOFF_RS14, /* RS(Sym - GOT, Addend) 14 */
R_HPPA_GOTOFF_LD21, /* LD(Sym - GOT, Addend) 21 */
R_HPPA_GOTOFF_RD11, /* RD(Sym - GOT, Addend) 11 */
R_HPPA_GOTOFF_RD14, /* RD(Sym - GOT, Addend) 14 */
R_HPPA_GOTOFF_LR21, /* LR(Sym - GOT, Addend) 21 */
R_HPPA_GOTOFF_RR14, /* RR(Sym - GOT, Addend) 14 */
/* 9.3.6. Absolute call relocation types
Relocations of function calls must be accompanied by parameter
relocation information. This information is carried in the ten
high-order bits of the addend field. The remaining 22 bits of
of the addend field are sign-extended to form the Addend.
Note the code to build argument relocations depends on the
addend being zero. A consequence of this limitation is GAS
can not perform relocation reductions for function symbols. */
R_HPPA_ABS_CALL_11, /* Symbol + Addend 11 */
R_HPPA_ABS_CALL_14, /* Symbol + Addend 14 */
R_HPPA_ABS_CALL_17, /* Symbol + Addend 17 */
R_HPPA_ABS_CALL_L21, /* L (Symbol, Addend) 21 */
R_HPPA_ABS_CALL_R11, /* R (Symbol, Addend) 11 */
R_HPPA_ABS_CALL_R14, /* R (Symbol, Addend) 14 */
R_HPPA_ABS_CALL_R17, /* R (Symbol, Addend) 17 */
R_HPPA_ABS_CALL_LS21, /* LS(Symbol, Addend) 21 */
R_HPPA_ABS_CALL_RS11, /* RS(Symbol, Addend) 11 */
R_HPPA_ABS_CALL_RS14, /* RS(Symbol, Addend) 14 */
R_HPPA_ABS_CALL_RS17, /* RS(Symbol, Addend) 17 */
R_HPPA_ABS_CALL_LD21, /* LD(Symbol, Addend) 21 */
R_HPPA_ABS_CALL_RD11, /* RD(Symbol, Addend) 11 */
R_HPPA_ABS_CALL_RD14, /* RD(Symbol, Addend) 14 */
R_HPPA_ABS_CALL_RD17, /* RD(Symbol, Addend) 17 */
R_HPPA_ABS_CALL_LR21, /* LR(Symbol, Addend) 21 */
R_HPPA_ABS_CALL_RR14, /* RR(Symbol, Addend) 14 */
R_HPPA_ABS_CALL_RR17, /* RR(Symbol, Addend) 17 */
/* 9.3.7. PC-relative call relocation types
PC-relative relocation calculates the difference between an address
and the location being relocated. This is most often used to
relocate pc-relative calls. They are otherwise identical to
their corresponding absolute call relocations. */
R_HPPA_PCREL_CALL_11, /* Symbol - PC + Addend 11 */
R_HPPA_PCREL_CALL_14, /* Symbol - PC + Addend 14 */
R_HPPA_PCREL_CALL_17, /* Symbol - PC + Addend 17 */
R_HPPA_PCREL_CALL_12, /* Symbol - PC + Addend 12 */
R_HPPA_PCREL_CALL_L21, /* L (Symbol - PC, Addend) 21 */
R_HPPA_PCREL_CALL_R11, /* R (Symbol - PC, Addend) 11 */
R_HPPA_PCREL_CALL_R14, /* R (Symbol - PC, Addend) 14 */
R_HPPA_PCREL_CALL_R17, /* R (Symbol - PC, Addend) 17 */
R_HPPA_PCREL_CALL_LS21, /* LS(Symbol - PC, Addend) 21 */
R_HPPA_PCREL_CALL_RS11, /* RS(Symbol - PC, Addend) 11 */
R_HPPA_PCREL_CALL_RS14, /* RS(Symbol - PC, Addend) 14 */
R_HPPA_PCREL_CALL_RS17, /* RS(Symbol - PC, Addend) 17 */
R_HPPA_PCREL_CALL_LD21, /* LD(Symbol - PC, Addend) 21 */
R_HPPA_PCREL_CALL_RD11, /* RD(Symbol - PC, Addend) 11 */
R_HPPA_PCREL_CALL_RD14, /* RD(Symbol - PC, Addend) 14 */
R_HPPA_PCREL_CALL_RD17, /* RD(Symbol - PC, Addend) 17 */
R_HPPA_PCREL_CALL_LR21, /* LR(Symbol - PC, Addend) 21 */
R_HPPA_PCREL_CALL_RR14, /* RR(Symbol - PC, Addend) 14 */
R_HPPA_PCREL_CALL_RR17, /* RR(Symbol - PC, Addend) 17 */
/* 9.3.8. Plabel relocation types
Plabels are designed to allow code pointers to be passed between
spaces.
Plabels are procedure markers. They are used to denote relocations
which involve procedures (call, loading the address of a procedure,
etc). They are necessary for the proper functioning of argument
relocations. The addend of the relocation should be either 0 (no
static link) or 2 (static link required). These relocations
correspond to the P%, LP% and RP% field selectors. */
R_HPPA_PLABEL_32, /* F(Plabel(Symbol,Addend),0) 32 */
R_HPPA_PLABEL_11, /* F(Plabel(Symbol,Addend),0) 11 */
R_HPPA_PLABEL_14, /* F(Plabel(Symbol,Addend),0) 14 */
R_HPPA_PLABEL_L21, /* L(Plabel(Symbol,Addend),0) 21 */
R_HPPA_PLABEL_R11, /* R(Plabel(Symbol,Addend),0) 11 */
R_HPPA_PLABEL_R14, /* R(Plabel(Symbol,Addend),0) 14 */
/* 9.3.9. Data linkage table (DLT) relocation types
SOM DLT_REL fixup requests are used to for static data references
from position-independent code within shared libraries. They are
similar to the GOT relocation types in some SVR4 implementations. */
R_HPPA_DLT_32, /* F(DLTOFF) 32 */
R_HPPA_DLT_11, /* F(DLTOFF) 11 */
R_HPPA_DLT_14, /* F(DLTOFF) 14 */
R_HPPA_DLT_L21, /* L(DLTOFF) 21 */
R_HPPA_DLT_R11, /* R(DLTOFF) 11 */
R_HPPA_DLT_R14, /* R(DLTOFF) 14 */
/* 9.3.10. Relocations for unwinder tables
The unwinder table consists of a series of four-word entries, the
first two of which are a pair of code addresses. While it would be
possible to relocate this table using just R_HPPA_32, the amount of
relocation data resulting would be very large. To reduce that data,
the following relocation types have been defined.
The first, R_HPPA_UNWIND_ENTRY, merely compresses two R_HPPA_32
operations into one. It is designed for use in .rel-type
relocations, where the two 32-bit addends are taken from the unwind
section itself.
The second, which is designed for use in .rela-type relocations, is
designed to relocate an entire unwinder table with one relocation
entry. It has the effect of multiple R_HPPA_UNWIND_ENTRY
relocations applied to successive unwinder table entries. The
number of entries to be relocated is given in the r_addend field of
the relocation entry. The rest of the relocation entry is used in
a normal way--r_offset is the offset of the first unwind entry in
the section, while ELF32_R_SYM(r_info) is the code section that all
the code addresses should be relocated from.
Why can't we use begin/end markers + unwind description bits like
som? FIXME! */
R_HPPA_UNWIND_ENTRY, /* "128" */
R_HPPA_UNWIND_ENTRIES, /* Addend * "128" */
/* 9.3.11. Relocation types for complex expressions
New-format SOM fixups support complex expressions by spreading
the parts of the expression across multiple entries. ELF for
HPPA will have a similar mechanism, although support for it may
be optional. There are two main reasons for defining it: first,
the need to translate complex SOM fixup expressions to ELF, and
second, to cover combinations of expression, field and format not
available with other relocation types.
ELF expression relocation entries are interpreted as postfix-form
expressions. They may be evaluated using a push-down stack.
Usually, the addend field of these expression relocation entries is
unused, with the following exceptions:
R_HPPA_PUSH_CONST: The addend field contains the constant.
R_HPPA_PUSH_PROC: The high-order 10 bits of the addend field
contain parameter relocation information. The rest ofthe addend
field is unused.
R_HPPA_LSHIFT, R_HPPA_ARITH_RSHIFT and R_HPPA_LOGIC_RSHIFT:
The addend field normally gives the amount to shift.
However, if that amount is zero, the shift amount is
popped from the top of the stack prior to popping the
amount to be shifted. */
R_HPPA_PUSH_CONST, /* push Addend - - */
R_HPPA_PUSH_PC, /* push PC + Addend - - */
R_HPPA_PUSH_SYM, /* push Symbol + Addend - - */
R_HPPA_PUSH_GOTOFF, /* push Symbol - GOT + Addend - - */
R_HPPA_PUSH_ABS_CALL, /* push Symbol + Addend - - */
R_HPPA_PUSH_PCREL_CALL, /* push Symbol - PC + Addend - - */
R_HPPA_PUSH_PLABEL, /* push Plabel(Symbol) - - */
R_HPPA_MAX, /* pop A and B, push max(B,A) - - */
R_HPPA_MIN, /* pop A and B, push min(B,A) - - */
R_HPPA_ADD, /* pop A and B, push B + A - - */
R_HPPA_SUB, /* pop A and B, push B - A - - */
R_HPPA_MULT, /* pop A and B, push B * A - - */
R_HPPA_DIV, /* pop A and B, push B / A - - */
R_HPPA_MOD, /* pop A and B, push B % A - - */
R_HPPA_AND, /* pop A and B, push B & A - - */
R_HPPA_OR, /* pop A and B, push B | A - - */
R_HPPA_XOR, /* pop A and B, push B ^ A - - */
R_HPPA_NOT, /* pop A, push ~A - - */
R_HPPA_LSHIFT, /* pop A, push A << Addend - - */
R_HPPA_ARITH_RSHIFT, /* pop A, push A >> Addend - - */
R_HPPA_LOGIC_RSHIFT, /* pop A, push A >> Addend - - */
R_HPPA_EXPR_F, /* pop A, push A + Addend F - */
R_HPPA_EXPR_L, /* pop A, push L(A,Addend) L - */
R_HPPA_EXPR_R, /* pop A, push R(A,Addend) R - */
R_HPPA_EXPR_LS, /* pop A, push LS(A,Addend) LS - */
R_HPPA_EXPR_RS, /* pop A, push RS(A,Addend) RS - */
R_HPPA_EXPR_LD, /* pop A, push LD(A,Addend) LD - */
R_HPPA_EXPR_RD, /* pop A, push RD(A,Addend) RD - */
R_HPPA_EXPR_LR, /* pop A, push LR(A,Addend) LR - */
R_HPPA_EXPR_RR, /* pop A, push RR(A,Addend) RR - */
R_HPPA_EXPR_32, /* pop - 32 */
R_HPPA_EXPR_21, /* pop - 21 */
R_HPPA_EXPR_11, /* pop - 11 */
R_HPPA_EXPR_14, /* pop - 14 */
R_HPPA_EXPR_17, /* pop - 17 */
R_HPPA_EXPR_12, /* pop - 12 */
R_HPPA_STUB_CALL_17, /* Symbol + Addend - 17 */
R_HPPA_UNIMPLEMENTED /* N/A */
}
elf32_hppa_reloc_type;
#define ELF_HOWTO_TABLE_SIZE R_HPPA_UNIMPLEMENTED + 1
#define N_HPPA_RELOCS R_HPPA_UNIMPLEMENTED + 1
/* Define groups of basic relocations. FIXME: These should
be the only basic relocations created by GAS. The rest
should be internal to the BFD backend.
The idea is both SOM and ELF define these basic relocation
types so they map into a SOM or ELF specific relocation
as appropriate. This allows GAS to share much more code
between the two target object formats. */
#define R_HPPA R_HPPA_32
#define R_HPPA_GOTOFF R_HPPA_GOTOFF_11
#define R_HPPA_ABS_CALL R_HPPA_ABS_CALL_11
#define R_HPPA_PCREL_CALL R_HPPA_PCREL_CALL_11
#define R_HPPA_PLABEL R_HPPA_PLABEL_32
#define R_HPPA_DLT R_HPPA_DLT_32
#define R_HPPA_UNWIND R_HPPA_UNWIND_ENTRY
#define R_HPPA_COMPLEX R_HPPA_PUSH_CONST
#define R_HPPA_COMPLEX_PCREL_CALL R_HPPA_PUSH_CONST + 1
#define R_HPPA_COMPLEX_ABS_CALL R_HPPA_PUSH_CONST + 2
/* HPPA Section types */
#define SHT_HPPA_SYMEXTN SHT_LOPROC
/* HPPA Symbol types */
#define STT_HPPA_PLABEL STT_LOPROC
/* HPPA symbol table extension entry types */
enum elf32_hppa_symextn_types
{
HPPA_SXT_NULL,
HPPA_SXT_SYMNDX,
HPPA_SXT_ARG_RELOC,
};
/* These macros compose and decompose the value of a symextn entry:
entry_type = ELF32_HPPA_SX_TYPE(word);
entry_value = ELF32_HPPA_SX_VAL(word);
word = ELF32_HPPA_SX_WORD(type,val); */
#define ELF32_HPPA_SX_TYPE(p) ((p) >> 24)
#define ELF32_HPPA_SX_VAL(p) ((p) & 0xFFFFFF)
#define ELF32_HPPA_SX_WORD(type,val) (((type) << 24) + (val & 0xFFFFFF))
/* The following was added facilitate implementation of the .hppa_symextn
section. This section is built after the symbol table is built in the
elf_write_object_contents routine (called from bfd_close). It is built
so late because it requires information that is not known until
the symbol and string table sections have been allocated, and
the symbol table has been built. */
/* Number of "hand-made" target specific sections. */
#define ELF_TC_FAKE_SECTIONS 1
#define SYMEXTN_SECTION_NAME ".hppa_symextn"
/* FIXME. Are these external? (For example used by GAS?). If so the
names need to change to avoid namespace pollution, if not they should
be moved into elf32-hppa.c. */
typedef unsigned long symext_entryS;
struct symext_chain
{
symext_entryS entry;
struct symext_chain *next;
};
typedef struct symext_chain symext_chainS;
void elf_hppa_tc_symbol
PARAMS ((bfd *, elf_symbol_type *, int, symext_chainS **, symext_chainS **));
elf32_hppa_reloc_type **hppa_elf_gen_reloc_type
PARAMS ((bfd *, elf32_hppa_reloc_type, int, int));
asymbol * hppa_look_for_stubs_in_section
PARAMS ((bfd *, bfd *, bfd *, asection *,
int *, struct bfd_link_info *));
void elf_hppa_final_processing PARAMS ((void));
void elf_hppa_tc_make_sections PARAMS ((bfd *, symext_chainS *));
#endif /* _ELF32_HPPA_H */
|