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2024-08-28gdb/testsuite: add no-delete-breakpoints option to 'runto' procAndrew Burgess1-11/+2
New 'no-delete-breakpoints' option for the 'runto' proc. This option disables the delete_breakpoints call early on in this proc. There are a couple of places in the testsuite where I have used: proc no_delete_breakpoints {} {} with_override delete_breakpoints no_delete_breakpoints { if {![runto_main]} { return } } In order to avoid the deleting all breakpoints when I call runto_main. I was about to add yet another instance of this pattern and I figured that it's time to do this properly. This commit adds the new option to 'runto' which causes the delete_breakpoints call to be skipped. And, we now forward any arguments from 'runto_main' through to 'runto', this means I can now just do: if {![runto_main no-delete-breakpoints]} { return } which I think is cleaner and easier to understand. I've updated the two tests I found that use the old with_override approach. There should be no change in what is tested after this commit. Approved-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
2024-07-31[gdb/testsuite] Fix trailing-text-in-parentheses duplicatesTom de Vries13-48/+49
Fix all trailing-text-in-parentheses duplicates exposed by previous patch. Tested on x86_64-linux and aarch64-linux.
2024-07-24[gdb/testsuite] Fix gdb.cp/m-static.exp on armTom de Vries1-4/+11
With test-case gdb.cp/m-static.exp on arm-linux, I get: ... (gdb) ptype test5.single_constructor^M type = class single_constructor {^M ^M public:^M single_constructor(void);^M ~single_constructor(void);^M } *(single_constructor * const)^M (gdb) FAIL: gdb.cp/m-static.exp: simple object instance, ptype constructor ... The test-case expects: - no empty line before "public:", and - no "~single_constructor(void)", but "~single_constructor()" The latter is due to commit 137c886e9a6 ("[gdb/c++] Print destructor the same for gcc and clang"). The failing test is in a part only enabled for is_aarch32_target == 1, so it looks like it was left behind. I'm assuming the same happened for the other difference. Fix this by updating the regexps to match the observed output. Tested on arm-linux. Approved-By: Andrew Burgess <aburgess@redhat.com>
2024-06-12Allow calling of user-defined function call operatorsHannes Domani2-0/+32
Currently it's not possible to call user-defined function call operators, at least not without specifying operator() directly: ``` (gdb) l 1 1 struct S { 2 int operator() (int x) { return x + 5; } 3 }; 4 5 int main () { 6 S s; 7 8 return s(23); 9 } (gdb) p s(10) Invalid data type for function to be called. (gdb) p s.operator()(10) $1 = 15 ``` This now looks if an user-defined call operator is available when trying to 'call' a struct value, and calls it instead, making this possible: ``` (gdb) p s(10) $1 = 15 ``` The change in operation::evaluate_funcall is to make sure the type fields are only used for function types, only they use them as the argument types. Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=12213 Approved-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
2024-05-14Implement C++14 numeric separatorsTom Tromey1-0/+4
C++14 allows the use of the apostrophe as a numeric separator; that is, "23000" and "23'000" represent the same number. This patch implements this for gdb's C++ parser and the C++ name canonicalizer. I did this unconditionally for all C variants because I think it's unambiguous. For the name canonicalizer, there's at least one compiler that can emit constants with this form, see bug 30845. Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=23457 Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=30845 Approved-By: John Baldwin <jhb@FreeBSD.org>
2024-05-14Adjust C++ destructor type testsJason Merrill1-3/+3
In gcc-15-95-ga12cae97390 I dropped the unnecessary artificial "in-charge" parameter from destructors of classes with no virtual bases; Linaro's CI informed me that the gdb testsuite needs to be adjusted to match. Teested against GCC 13.2 and GCC 15 trunk. Approved-by: Kevin Buettner <kevinb@redhat.com>
2024-05-03[gdb/testsuite] Use save_vars to restore GDBFLAGSTom de Vries1-4/+4
There's a pattern of using: ... set saved_gdbflags $GDBFLAGS set GDBFLAGS "$GDBFLAGS ..." <do something with GDBFLAGS> set GDBFLAGS $saved_gdbflags ... Simplify this by using save_vars: ... save_vars { GDBFLAGS } { set GDBFLAGS "$GDBFLAGS ..." <do something with GDBFLAGS> } ... Tested on x86_64-linux.
2024-03-25gdb: rename unwindonsignal to unwind-on-signalAndrew Burgess1-8/+8
We now have unwind-on-timeout and unwind-on-terminating-exception, and then the odd one out unwindonsignal. I'm not a great fan of these squashed together command names, so in this commit I propose renaming this to unwind-on-signal. Obviously I've added the hidden alias unwindonsignal so any existing GDB scripts will keep working. There's one test that I've extended to test the alias works, but in most of the other test scripts I've changed over to use the new name. The docs are updated to reference the new name. Reviewed-By: Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org> Tested-By: Luis Machado <luis.machado@arm.com> Tested-By: Keith Seitz <keiths@redhat.com>
2024-03-20Fix casting in-memory values of primitive types to const referenceHannes Domani3-0/+10
It's currently not possible to cast an in-memory value of a primitive type to const reference: ``` (gdb) p Q.id $1 = 42 (gdb) p (int&)Q.id $2 = (int &) @0x22fd0c: 42 (gdb) p (const int&)Q.id Attempt to take address of value not located in memory. ``` And if in a function call an argument needs the same kind of casting, it also doesn't work: ``` (gdb) l f3 39 int f3(const int &i) 40 { 41 return i; 42 } (gdb) p f3(Q.id) Attempt to take address of value not located in memory. ``` It's because when the constness of the type changes in a call to value_cast, a new not_lval value is allocated, which doesn't exist in the target memory. Fixed by ignoring const/volatile/restrict qualifications in value_cast when comparing cast type to original type, so the new value will point to the same location as the original value: ``` (gdb) p (int&)i $2 = (int &) @0x39f72c: 1 (gdb) p (const int&)i $3 = (const int &) @0x39f72c: 1 (gdb) p f3(Q.id) $4 = 42 ``` Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=19423 Approved-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
2024-03-20Fix reinterpret_cast for classes with multiple inheritanceHannes Domani2-0/+18
Currently a reinterpret_cast may change the pointer value if multiple inheritance is involved: ``` (gdb) p r $1 = (Right *) 0x22f75c (gdb) p reinterpret_cast<LeftRight*>(r) $2 = (LeftRight *) 0x22f758 ``` It's because value_cast is called in this case, which automatically does up- and downcasting. Fixed by simply using the target pointer type in a copy of the original value: ``` (gdb) p r $1 = (Right *) 0x3bf87c (gdb) p reinterpret_cast<LeftRight*>(r) $2 = (LeftRight *) 0x3bf87c ``` Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=18861 Approved-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
2024-03-20Fix comparison of array typesHannes Domani1-0/+1
Currently it's not possible to call functions if an argument is a pointer to an array: ``` (gdb) l f 1 int f (int (*x)[2]) 2 { 3 return x[0][1]; 4 } 5 6 int main() 7 { 8 int a[2][2] = {{0, 1}, {2, 3}}; 9 return f (a); 10 } (gdb) p f(a) Cannot resolve function f to any overloaded instance ``` This happens because types_equal doesn't handle array types, so the function is never even considered as a possibility. With array type handling added, by comparing element types and array bounds, the same works: ``` (gdb) p f(a) $1 = 1 ``` Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=15398 Co-Authored-By: Keith Seitz <keiths@redhat.com> Reviewed-By: Guinevere Larsen <blarsen@redhat.com> Approved-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
2024-03-11Special case NULL pointers in dynamic type resolutionTom Tromey1-2/+2
commit f18fc7e5 ("gdb, types: Resolve pointer types dynamically") caused a regression on a test case in the AdaCore internal test suite. The issue here is that gdb would try to resolve the type of a dynamic pointer that happened to be NULL. In this case, the "Location address is not set." error would end up being thrown from the DWARF expression evaluator. I think it makes more sense to special-case NULL pointers and not try to resolve their target type, as that type can't really be accessed anyway. This patch implements this idea, and also adds the missing Ada test case.
2024-02-26gdb: Modify the output of "info breakpoints" and "delete breakpoints"Tiezhu Yang4-11/+11
The output of "info breakpoints" includes breakpoint, watchpoint, tracepoint, and catchpoint if they are created, so it should show all the four types are deleted in the output of "info breakpoints" to report empty list after "delete breakpoints". It should also change the output of "delete breakpoints" to make it clear that watchpoints, tracepoints, and catchpoints are also being deleted. This is suggested by Guinevere Larsen, thank you. $ make check-gdb TESTS="gdb.base/access-mem-running.exp" $ gdb/gdb gdb/testsuite/outputs/gdb.base/access-mem-running/access-mem-running [...] (gdb) break main Breakpoint 1 at 0x12000073c: file /home/loongson/gdb.git/gdb/testsuite/gdb.base/access-mem-running.c, line 32. (gdb) watch global_counter Hardware watchpoint 2: global_counter (gdb) trace maybe_stop_here Tracepoint 3 at 0x12000071c: file /home/loongson/gdb.git/gdb/testsuite/gdb.base/access-mem-running.c, line 27. (gdb) catch fork Catchpoint 4 (fork) (gdb) info breakpoints Num Type Disp Enb Address What 1 breakpoint keep y 0x000000012000073c in main at /home/loongson/gdb.git/gdb/testsuite/gdb.base/access-mem-running.c:32 2 hw watchpoint keep y global_counter 3 tracepoint keep y 0x000000012000071c in maybe_stop_here at /home/loongson/gdb.git/gdb/testsuite/gdb.base/access-mem-running.c:27 not installed on target 4 catchpoint keep y fork Without this patch: (gdb) delete breakpoints Delete all breakpoints? (y or n) y (gdb) info breakpoints No breakpoints or watchpoints. (gdb) info breakpoints 3 No breakpoint or watchpoint matching '3'. With this patch: (gdb) delete breakpoints Delete all breakpoints, watchpoints, tracepoints, and catchpoints? (y or n) y (gdb) info breakpoints No breakpoints, watchpoints, tracepoints, or catchpoints. (gdb) info breakpoints 3 No breakpoint, watchpoint, tracepoint, or catchpoint matching '3'. Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn> Approved-by: Kevin Buettner <kevinb@redhat.com> Reviewed-By: Eli Zaretskii <eliz@gnu.org>
2024-02-02gdb, types: Resolve pointer types dynamicallyBernhard Heckel2-0/+19
This commit allows pointers to be dynamic types (on the outmost level). Similar to references, a pointer is considered a dynamic type if its target type is a dynamic type and it is on the outmost level. Also this commit removes the redundant code inside function "value_check_printable" for handling of DW_AT_associated type. The pointer resolution follows the one of references. This change generally makes the GDB output more verbose. We are able to print more details about a pointer's target like the dimension of an array. In Fortran, if we have a pointer to a dynamic type type buffer real, dimension(:), pointer :: ptr end type buffer type(buffer), pointer :: buffer_ptr allocate (buffer_ptr) allocate (buffer_ptr%ptr (5)) which then gets allocated, we now resolve the dynamic type before printing the pointer's type: Before: (gdb) ptype buffer_ptr type = PTR TO -> ( Type buffer real(kind=4) :: alpha(:) End Type buffer ) After: (gdb) ptype buffer_ptr type = PTR TO -> ( Type buffer real(kind=4) :: alpha(5) End Type buffer ) Similarly in C++ we can dynamically resolve e.g. pointers to arrays: int len = 3; int arr[len]; int (*ptr)[len]; int ptr = &arr; Once the pointer is assigned one gets: Before: (gdb) p ptr $1 = (int (*)[variable length]) 0x123456 (gdb) ptype ptr type = int (*)[variable length] After: (gdb) p ptr $1 = (int (*)[3]) 0x123456 (gdb) ptype ptr type = int (*)[3] For more examples see the modified/added test cases. Tested-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <thiago.bauermann@linaro.org> Approved-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
2024-01-28Make nsalias.exp more reliableTom Tromey1-1/+1
nsalias.exp tries to detect a complaint that is issued when expanding a CU. However, the test is a bit funny in that, while gdb does currently expand the CU and issue the complaint, it also emits this error: No symbol "N100" in current context. This series will change gdb such that this CU is not expanded -- which makes sense, the symbol in question doesn't actually match the lookups that are done. So, to make the test more robust, a direct request to expand symtabs is done instead.
2024-01-14[gdb/testsuite] Fix gdb.cp/namespace.exp with read1Tom de Vries1-2/+3
With check-read1 we run into: ... (gdb) break DNE>::DNE^M Function "DNE>::DNE" not defined.^M Make breakpoint pending on future shared library load? (y or [n]) y^M Breakpoint 9 (DNE>::DNE) pending.^M n^M (gdb) FAIL: gdb.cp/namespace.exp: br malformed '>' (got interactive prompt) n^M ... The question is supposed to be handled by the question and response arguments to this gdb_test call: ... gdb_test "break DNE>::DNE" "" "br malformed \'>\'" \ "Make breakpoint pending on future shared library load?.*" "y" ... but both this and the builtin handling in gdb_test_multiple triggers. The cause of this is that the question argument regexp is incomplete. Fix this by making sure that the entire question is matched in the regexp: ... set yn_re [string_to_regexp {(y or [n])}] ... "Make breakpoint pending on future shared library load\\? $yn_re " "Y" ... Tested on x86_64-linux.
2024-01-12Update copyright year range in header of all files managed by GDBAndrew Burgess326-326/+326
This commit is the result of the following actions: - Running gdb/copyright.py to update all of the copyright headers to include 2024, - Manually updating a few files the copyright.py script told me to update, these files had copyright headers embedded within the file, - Regenerating gdbsupport/Makefile.in to refresh it's copyright date, - Using grep to find other files that still mentioned 2023. If these files were updated last year from 2022 to 2023 then I've updated them this year to 2024. I'm sure I've probably missed some dates. Feel free to fix them up as you spot them.
2024-01-04[gdb/testsuite] Handle PAC markerTom de Vries1-4/+4
On aarch64-linux, I run into: ... FAIL: gdb.base/annota1.exp: backtrace from shlibrary (timeout) ... due to the PAC marker showing up: ... ^Z^Zframe-address^M 0x000000000041025c [PAC]^M ^Z^Zframe-address-end^M ... In the docs the marker is documented as follows: ... When GDB is debugging the AArch64 architecture, and the program is using the v8.3-A feature Pointer Authentication (PAC), then whenever the link register $lr is pointing to an PAC function its value will be masked. When GDB prints a backtrace, any addresses that required unmasking will be postfixed with the marker [PAC]. When using the MI, this is printed as part of the addr_flags field. ... Update the test-case to allow the PAC marker. Likewise in a few other test-cases. While we're at it, rewrite the affected pattern pat_begin in annota1.exp into a more readable form. Likewise for the corresponding pat_end. Tested on aarch64-linux. Approved-By: Luis Machado <luis.machado@arm.com> PR testsuite/31202 Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=31202
2023-12-14Allow calling of variadic C++ functionsHannes Domani2-0/+39
Currently, it's not possible to call a variadic C++ function: ``` (gdb) print sum_vararg_int(1, 10) Cannot resolve function sum_vararg_int to any overloaded instance (gdb) print sum_vararg_int(2, 20, 30) Cannot resolve function sum_vararg_int to any overloaded instance ``` It's because all additional arguments get the TOO_FEW_PARAMS_BADNESS rank by rank_function, which disqualifies the function. To fix this, I've created the new VARARG_BADNESS rank, which is used only for additional arguments of variadic functions, allowing them to be called: ``` (gdb) print sum_vararg_int(1, 10) $1 = 10 (gdb) print sum_vararg_int(2, 20, 30) $2 = 50 ``` Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=28589 Approved-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
2023-12-11Fix dynamic_castHannes Domani2-0/+42
PR29011 notes that dynamic_cast does not work correctly if classes with virtual methods are involved, some of the results wrongly point into the vtable of the derived class: ``` (gdb) p vlr $1 = (VirtualLeftRight *) 0x162240 (gdb) p vl $2 = (VirtualLeft *) 0x162240 (gdb) p vr $3 = (VirtualRight *) 0x162250 (gdb) p dynamic_cast<VirtualLeftRight*>(vlr) $4 = (VirtualLeftRight *) 0x13fab89b0 <vtable for VirtualLeftRight+16> (gdb) p dynamic_cast<VirtualLeftRight*>(vl) $5 = (VirtualLeftRight *) 0x13fab89b0 <vtable for VirtualLeftRight+16> (gdb) p dynamic_cast<VirtualLeftRight*>(vr) $6 = (VirtualLeftRight *) 0x13fab89b0 <vtable for VirtualLeftRight+16> (gdb) p dynamic_cast<VirtualLeft*>(vlr) $7 = (VirtualLeft *) 0x162240 (gdb) p dynamic_cast<VirtualLeft*>(vl) $8 = (VirtualLeft *) 0x13fab89b0 <vtable for VirtualLeftRight+16> (gdb) p dynamic_cast<VirtualLeft*>(vr) $9 = (VirtualLeft *) 0x162240 (gdb) p dynamic_cast<VirtualRight*>(vlr) $10 = (VirtualRight *) 0x162250 (gdb) p dynamic_cast<VirtualRight*>(vl) $11 = (VirtualRight *) 0x162250 (gdb) p dynamic_cast<VirtualRight*>(vr) $12 = (VirtualRight *) 0x13fab89b0 <vtable for VirtualLeftRight+16> ``` For the cases where the dynamic_cast type is the same as the original type, it used the ARG value for the result, which in case of pointer types was already the dereferenced value. And the TEM value at the value address was created with the pointer/reference type, not the actual class type. With these fixed, the dynamic_cast results make more sense: ``` (gdb) p vlr $1 = (VirtualLeftRight *) 0x692240 (gdb) p vl $2 = (VirtualLeft *) 0x692240 (gdb) p vr $3 = (VirtualRight *) 0x692250 (gdb) p dynamic_cast<VirtualLeftRight*>(vlr) $4 = (VirtualLeftRight *) 0x692240 (gdb) p dynamic_cast<VirtualLeftRight*>(vl) $5 = (VirtualLeftRight *) 0x692240 (gdb) p dynamic_cast<VirtualLeftRight*>(vr) $6 = (VirtualLeftRight *) 0x692240 (gdb) p dynamic_cast<VirtualLeft*>(vlr) $7 = (VirtualLeft *) 0x692240 (gdb) p dynamic_cast<VirtualLeft*>(vl) $8 = (VirtualLeft *) 0x692240 (gdb) p dynamic_cast<VirtualLeft*>(vr) $9 = (VirtualLeft *) 0x692240 (gdb) p dynamic_cast<VirtualRight*>(vlr) $10 = (VirtualRight *) 0x692250 (gdb) p dynamic_cast<VirtualRight*>(vl) $11 = (VirtualRight *) 0x692250 (gdb) p dynamic_cast<VirtualRight*>(vr) $12 = (VirtualRight *) 0x692250 ``` Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=29011 Approved-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
2023-12-08Fix printing of global variable stubs if no inferior is runningHannes Domani2-0/+63
Since 3c45e9f915ae4aeab7312d6fc55a947859057572 gdb crashes when trying to print a global variable stub without a running inferior, because of a missing nullptr-check (the block_scope function took care of that check before it was converted to a method). With this check it works again: ``` (gdb) print s $1 = <incomplete type> ``` Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=31128 Approved-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
2023-12-08gdb/testsuite: tighten up some end-of-line patternsAndrew Burgess1-1/+1
Following on from the previous commit, I searched the testsuite for places where we did: set eol "<some pattern>" in most cases the <some pattern> could be replaced with "\r\n" though in the stabs test I've switched to using the multi_line proc as that seemed like a better choice. In gdb.ada/info_types.exp I did need to add an extra use of $eol as the previous pattern would match multiple newlines, and in this one place we were actually expecting to match multiple newlines. The tighter pattern only matches a single newline, so we now need to be explicit when multiple newlines are expected -- I think this is a good thing. All the tests are still passing for me after these changes. Approved-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
2023-08-28[gdb/testsuite] Improve xfail in gdb.cp/nsusing.expTom de Vries1-4/+16
In test-case gdb.cp/nsusing.exp I came across these xfails without PRMS mentioned: ... XFAIL: gdb.cp/nsusing.exp: print x, before using statement XFAIL: gdb.cp/nsusing.exp: print x, only using M ... Add the missing PRMS, such that we have: ... XFAIL: gdb.cp/nsusing.exp: print x, before using statement (PRMS gcc/108716) XFAIL: gdb.cp/nsusing.exp: print x, only using M (PRMS gcc/108716) ... and limit the xfail to unfixed versions. The PR is fixed starting gcc 13, but it has been backported to release branches stretching back to gcc 10. For simplicity we just stick to testing for the major version and ignore the backported fixes. Tested on x86_64-linux. Approved-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
2023-08-28[gdb/testsuite] Add xfail in gdb.cp/subtypes.expTom de Vries1-2/+26
When running test-case gdb.cp/subtypes.exp with gcc 4.8.4, we run into: ... FAIL: gdb.cp/subtypes.exp: ptype main::Foo FAIL: gdb.cp/subtypes.exp: ptype main::Bar FAIL: gdb.cp/subtypes.exp: ptype main::Baz FAIL: gdb.cp/subtypes.exp: ptype foobar<int>::Foo FAIL: gdb.cp/subtypes.exp: ptype foobar<int>::Bar FAIL: gdb.cp/subtypes.exp: ptype foobar<int>::Baz FAIL: gdb.cp/subtypes.exp: ptype foobar<char>::Foo FAIL: gdb.cp/subtypes.exp: ptype foobar<char>::Bar FAIL: gdb.cp/subtypes.exp: ptype foobar<char>::Baz ... The problem is gcc PR debug/55541, which generates a superfluous DW_TAG_lexical_block. Add a corresponding xfail. Tested on x86_64-linux.
2023-08-28[gdb/testsuite] Refactor gdb.cp/subtypes.expTom de Vries1-18/+22
Make test-case gdb.cp/subtypes.exp less repetitive by using foreach. Tested on x86_64-linux.
2023-08-28[gdb/testsuite] Handle gdb.cp/*.exp with older compilerTom de Vries8-9/+65
When running test-cases gdb.cp/*.exp with gcc 4.8.4, I run into compilation failures due to the test-cases requiring c++11 and the compiler defaulting to less than that. Fix this by compiling with -std=c++11. This exposes two FAILs in gdb/testsuite/gdb.cp/empty-enum.exp due to gcc PR debug/16063, so xfail those. Also require have_compile_flag -std=c++17 in gdb.cp/constexpr-field.exp to prevent compilation failure. Tested on x86_64-linux.
2023-08-23gdb: MI stopped events when unwindonsignal is onAndrew Burgess1-1/+6
This recent commit: commit b1c0ab20809a502b2d2224fecb0dca3ada2e9b22 Date: Wed Jul 12 21:56:50 2023 +0100 gdb: avoid double stop after failed breakpoint condition check Addressed a problem where two MI stopped events would be reported if a breakpoint condition failed due to a signal, this commit was a replacement for this commit: commit 2e411b8c68eb2b035b31d5b00d940d4be1a0928b Date: Fri Oct 14 14:53:15 2022 +0100 gdb: don't always print breakpoint location after failed condition check which solved the two stop problem, but only for the CLI. Before both of these commits, if a b/p condition failed due to a signal then the user would see two stops reported, the first at the location where the signal occurred, and the second at the location of the breakpoint. By default GDB remains at the location where the signal occurred, so the second reported stop can be confusing, this is the problem that commit 2e411b8c68eb tried to solve (for the CLI) and b1c0ab20809a extended also address the issue for MI too. However, while working on another patch I realised that there was a problem with GDB after the above commits. Neither of the above commits considered 'set unwindonsignal on'. With this setting on, when an inferior function call fails with a signal GDB will unwind the stack back to the location where the inferior function call started. In the b/p case we're looking at, the stop should be reported at the location of the breakpoint, not at the location where the signal occurred, and this isn't what happens. This commit fixes this by ensuring that when unwindonsignal is 'on', GDB reports a single stop event at the location of the breakpoint, this fixes things for both CLI and MI. The function call_thread_fsm::should_notify_stop is called when the inferior function call completes and GDB is figuring out if the user should be notified about this stop event by calling normal_stop from fetch_inferior_event in infrun.c. If normal_stop is called, then this notification will be for the location where the inferior call stopped, which will be the location at which the signal occurred. Prior to this commit, the only time that normal_stop was not called, was if the inferior function call completed successfully, this was controlled by ::should_notify_stop, which only turns false when the inferior function call has completed successfully. In this commit I have extended the logic in ::should_notify_stop. Now there are three cases in which ::should_notify_stop will return false, and we will not announce the first stop (by calling normal_stop). These three reasons are: 1. If the inferior function call completes successfully, this is unchanged behaviour, 2. If the inferior function call stopped due to a signal and 'set unwindonsignal on' is in effect, and 3. If the inferior function call stopped due to an uncaught C++ exception, and 'set unwind-on-terminating-exception on' is in effect. However, if we don't call normal_stop then we need to call async_enable_stdin in call_thread_fsm::should_stop. Prior to this commit this was only done for the case where the inferior function call completed successfully. In this commit I now call ::should_notify_stop and use this to determine if we need to call async_enable_stdin. With this done we now call async_enable_stdin for each of the three cases listed above, which means that GDB will exit wait_sync_command_done correctly (see run_inferior_call in infcall.c). With these two changes the problem is mostly resolved. However, the solution isn't ideal, we've still lost some information. Here is how GDB 13.1 behaves, this is before commits b1c0ab20809a and 2e411b8c68eb: $ gdb -q /tmp/mi-condbreak-fail \ -ex 'set unwindonsignal on' \ -ex 'break 30 if (cond_fail())' \ -ex 'run' Reading symbols from /tmp/mi-condbreak-fail... Breakpoint 1 at 0x40111e: file /tmp/mi-condbreak-fail.c, line 30. Starting program: /tmp/mi-condbreak-fail Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault. 0x0000000000401116 in cond_fail () at /tmp/mi-condbreak-fail.c:24 24 return *p; /* Crash here. */ Error in testing breakpoint condition: The program being debugged was signaled while in a function called from GDB. GDB has restored the context to what it was before the call. To change this behavior use "set unwindonsignal off". Evaluation of the expression containing the function (cond_fail) will be abandoned. Breakpoint 1, foo () at /tmp/mi-condbreak-fail.c:30 30 global_counter += 1; /* Set breakpoint here. */ (gdb) In this state we see two stop notifications, the first is where the signal occurred, while the second is where the breakpoint is located. As GDB has unwound the stack (thanks to unwindonsignal) the second stop notification reflects where the inferior is actually located. Then after commits b1c0ab20809a and 2e411b8c68eb the behaviour changed to this: $ gdb -q /tmp/mi-condbreak-fail \ -ex 'set unwindonsignal on' \ -ex 'break 30 if (cond_fail())' \ -ex 'run' Reading symbols from /tmp/mi-condbreak-fail... Breakpoint 1 at 0x40111e: file /tmp/mi-condbreak-fail.c, line 30. Starting program: /tmp/mi-condbreak-fail Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault. 0x0000000000401116 in cond_fail () at /tmp/mi-condbreak-fail.c:24 24 return *p; /* Crash here. */ Error in testing condition for breakpoint 1: The program being debugged was signaled while in a function called from GDB. GDB has restored the context to what it was before the call. To change this behavior use "set unwindonsignal off". Evaluation of the expression containing the function (cond_fail) will be abandoned. (gdb) bt 1 #0 foo () at /tmp/mi-condbreak-fail.c:30 (More stack frames follow...) (gdb) This is the broken state. GDB is reports the SIGSEGV location, but not the unwound breakpoint location. The final 'bt 1' shows that the inferior is not located in cond_fail, which is the only location GDB reported, so this is clearly wrong. After implementing the fixes described above we now get this behaviour: $ gdb -q /tmp/mi-condbreak-fail \ -ex 'set unwindonsignal on' \ -ex 'break 30 if (cond_fail())' \ -ex 'run' Reading symbols from /tmp/mi-condbreak-fail... Breakpoint 1 at 0x40111e: file /tmp/mi-condbreak-fail.c, line 30. Starting program: /tmp/mi-condbreak-fail Error in testing breakpoint condition for breakpoint 1: The program being debugged was signaled while in a function called from GDB. GDB has restored the context to what it was before the call. To change this behavior use "set unwindonsignal off". Evaluation of the expression containing the function (cond_fail) will be abandoned. Breakpoint 1, foo () at /tmp/mi-condbreak-fail.c:30 30 global_counter += 1; /* Set breakpoint here. */ (gdb) This is better. GDB now reports a single stop at the location of the breakpoint, which is where the inferior is actually located. However, by removing the first stop notification we have lost some potentially useful information about which signal caused the inferior to stop. To address this I've reworked the message that is printed to include the signal information. GDB now reports this: $ gdb -q /tmp/mi-condbreak-fail \ -ex 'set unwindonsignal on' \ -ex 'break 30 if (cond_fail())' \ -ex 'run' Reading symbols from /tmp/mi-condbreak-fail... Breakpoint 1 at 0x40111e: file /tmp/mi-condbreak-fail.c, line 30. Starting program: /tmp/mi-condbreak-fail Error in testing condition for breakpoint 1: The program being debugged received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault while in a function called from GDB. GDB has restored the context to what it was before the call. To change this behavior use "set unwindonsignal off". Evaluation of the expression containing the function (cond_fail) will be abandoned. Breakpoint 1, foo () at /tmp/mi-condbreak-fail.c:30 30 global_counter += 1; /* Set breakpoint here. */ (gdb) This is better, the user now sees a single stop notification at the correct location, and the error message describes which signal caused the inferior function call to stop. However, we have lost the information about where the signal occurred. I did consider trying to include this information in the error message, but, in the end, I opted not too. I wasn't sure it was worth the effort. If the user has selected to unwind on signal, then surely this implies they maybe aren't interested in debugging failed inferior calls, so, hopefully, just knowing the signal name will be enough. I figure we can always add this information in later if there's a demand for it.
2023-08-05[gdb/symtab] Find main language without symtab expansionTom de Vries2-0/+51
When loading an executable using "file a.out", the language is set according to a.out, which can involve looking up the language of symbol "main", which will cause the symtab expansion for the containing CU. Expansion of lto debug info can be slow, so in commit d3214198119 ("[gdb] Use partial symbol table to find language for main") a feature was added to avoid the symtab expansion. This feature stopped working after commit 7f4307436fd ("Fix "start" for D, Rust, etc"). [ The commit addresses problems related to command start, which requires finding the main function: - for language D, "main" was found instead of "D main", and - for Rust, the correct function was found, but attributed the wrong name (not fully qualified). ] Reimplement the feature by adding cooked_index_functions::lookup_global_symbol_language. Tested on x86_64-linux. PR symtab/30661 Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=30661
2023-07-11Remove some TODOs from gdb.cp testsTom Tromey5-99/+15
This patch removes many TODOs from the gdb.cp tests. Going through the patch: * bs15503.exp - these have been commented out forever and rely on libstdc++ debuginfo. It's better to just remove these. * classes.exp - the test is wrong, I think, according to the C++ ABI that gdb understands; and the test can be fixed and comments removed with a simple change to the code. * ctti.exp - there's no need to bail out any more, as the test works. * exception.exp - the code relying on the line numbers can't work, because gdb never prints that message anyway. Reviewed-By: Bruno Larsen <blarsen@redhat.com>
2023-07-07gdb/cp-namespace.c: Fix assert failure caused by malformed user inputAaron Merey1-0/+6
When debugging C++ programs, it is possible to trigger a spurious assert failure when attempting to set a breakpoint on a malformed symbol name. Names of the form 'A>::B' and 'A)::B' trigger this assert failure in cp_lookup_bare_symbol: $ gdb gdb [...] (gdb) br test>::assert Function "test>::assert" not defined. Make breakpoint pending on future shared library load? (y or [n]) y Breakpoint 1 (test>::assert) pending. (gdb) start [...] cp-namespace.c:181: internal-error: cp_lookup_bare_symbol: Assertion `strstr (name, "::") == NULL' failed. A problem internal to GDB has been detected, further debugging may prove unreliable. ----- Backtrace ----- 0x5217e2 gdb_internal_backtrace_1 /home/amerey/binutils-gdb/gdb/bt-utils.c:122 0x521885 _Z22gdb_internal_backtracev /home/amerey/binutils-gdb/gdb/bt-utils.c:168 0xaf8303 internal_vproblem /home/amerey/binutils-gdb/gdb/utils.c:396 0xaf86be _Z15internal_verrorPKciS0_P13__va_list_tag /home/amerey/binutils-gdb/gdb/utils.c:476 0xccdb3f _Z18internal_error_locPKciS0_z /home/amerey/binutils-gdb/gdbsupport/errors.cc:58 0x5dded9 cp_lookup_bare_symbol /home/amerey/binutils-gdb/gdb/cp-namespace.c:181 0x5de39d cp_lookup_symbol_in_namespace /home/amerey/binutils-gdb/gdb/cp-namespace.c:328 [...] Currently this assert is skipped if the symbol name contains '<' or '('. Fix this spurious failure by also skipping the assert when the symbol name contains '>' or ')'. Regression tested on F38 x86_64. Approved-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
2023-06-03[gdb] Fix typosTom de Vries2-4/+4
Fix a few typos: - implemention -> implementation - convertion(s) -> conversion(s) - backlashes -> backslashes - signoring -> ignoring - (un)ambigious -> (un)ambiguous - occured -> occurred - hidding -> hiding - temporarilly -> temporarily - immediatelly -> immediately - sillyness -> silliness - similiar -> similar - porkuser -> pokeuser - thats -> that - alway -> always - supercede -> supersede - accomodate -> accommodate - aquire -> acquire - priveleged -> privileged - priviliged -> privileged - priviledges -> privileges - privilige -> privilege - recieve -> receive - (p)refered -> (p)referred - succesfully -> successfully - successfuly -> successfully - responsability -> responsibility - wether -> whether - wich -> which - disasbleable -> disableable - descriminant -> discriminant - construcstor -> constructor - underlaying -> underlying - underyling -> underlying - structureal -> structural - appearences -> appearances - terciarily -> tertiarily - resgisters -> registers - reacheable -> reachable - likelyhood -> likelihood - intepreter -> interpreter - disassemly -> disassembly - covnersion -> conversion - conviently -> conveniently - atttribute -> attribute - struction -> struct - resonable -> reasonable - popupated -> populated - namespaxe -> namespace - intialize -> initialize - identifer(s) -> identifier(s) - expection -> exception - exectuted -> executed - dungerous -> dangerous - dissapear -> disappear - completly -> completely - (inter)changable -> (inter)changeable - beakpoint -> breakpoint - automativ -> automatic - alocating -> allocating - agressive -> aggressive - writting -> writing - reguires -> requires - registed -> registered - recuding -> reducing - opeartor -> operator - ommitted -> omitted - modifing -> modifying - intances -> instances - imbedded -> embedded - gdbaarch -> gdbarch - exection -> execution - direcive -> directive - demanged -> demangled - decidely -> decidedly - argments -> arguments - agrument -> argument - amespace -> namespace - targtet -> target - supress(ed) -> suppress(ed) - startum -> stratum - squence -> sequence - prompty -> prompt - overlow -> overflow - memember -> member - languge -> language - geneate -> generate - funcion -> function - exising -> existing - dinking -> syncing - destroh -> destroy - clenaed -> cleaned - changep -> changedp (name of variable) - arround -> around - aproach -> approach - whould -> would - symobl -> symbol - recuse -> recurse - outter -> outer - freeds -> frees - contex -> context Tested on x86_64-linux. Reviewed-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
2023-04-27gdb/testsuite: change newline patterns used in gdb_testAndrew Burgess5-28/+39
This commit makes two changes to how we match newline characters in the gdb_test proc. First, for the newline pattern between the command output and the prompt, I propose changing from '[\r\n]+' to an explicit '\r\n'. The old pattern would spot multiple newlines, and so there are a few places where, as part of this commit, I've needed to add an extra trailing '\r\n' to the pattern in the main test file, where GDB's output actually includes a blank line. But I think this is a good thing. If a command produces a blank line then we should be checking for it, the current gdb_test doesn't do that. But also, with the current gdb_test, if a blank line suddenly appears in the output, this is going to be silently ignored, and I think this is wrong, the test should fail in that case. Additionally, the existing pattern will happily match a partial newline. There are a strangely large number of tests that end with a random '.' character. Not matching a literal period, but matching any single character, this is then matching half of the trailing newline sequence, while the \[\r\n\]+ in gdb_test is matching the other half of the sequence. I can think of no reason why this would be intentional, I suspect that the expected output at one time included a period, which has since been remove, but I haven't bothered to check on this. In this commit I've removed all these unneeded trailing '.' characters. The basic rule of gdb_test after this is that the expected pattern needs to match everything up to, but not including the newline sequence immediately before the GDB prompt. This is generally how the proc is used anyway, so in almost all cases, this commit represents no significant change. Second, while I was cleaning up newline matching in gdb_test, I've also removed the '[\r\n]*' that was added to the start of the pattern passed to gdb_test_multiple. The addition of this pattern adds no value. If the user pattern matches at the start of a line then this would match against the newline sequence. But, due to the '*', if the user pattern doesn't match at the start of a line then this group doesn't care, it'll happily match nothing. As such, there's no value to it, it just adds more complexity for no gain, so I'm removing it. No tests will need updating as a consequence of this part of the patch. Reviewed-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
2023-03-24[gdb/symtab] Fix line number of static const class memberTom de Vries1-1/+3
Since commit 6d263fe46e0 ("Avoid bad breakpoints with --gc-sections"), there was a silent regression on openSUSE Leap 15.4 for test-case gdb.cp/m-static.exp, from: ... (gdb) info variable everywhere^M All variables matching regular expression "everywhere":^M ^M File /home/vries/tmp.local-remote-host-native/m-static.h:^M 8: const int gnu_obj_4::everywhere;^M (gdb) ... to: ... (gdb) info variable everywhere^M All variables matching regular expression "everywhere":^M ^M File /data/vries/gdb/src/gdb/testsuite/gdb.cp/m-static.h:^M 8: const int gnu_obj_4::everywhere;^M ^M File /data/vries/gdb/src/gdb/testsuite/gdb.cp/m-static1.cc:^M 8: const int gnu_obj_4::everywhere;^M (gdb) ... Another regression was found due to that commit, and it was fixed in commit 99d679e7b30 ("[gdb/symtab] Fix "file index out of range" complaint") by limiting the scope of the fix in the original commit. Fix this regression by yet further limiting the scope of that fix, making sure that this bit in dwarf_decode_lines is executed again for m-static1.cc: ... /* Make sure a symtab is created for every file, even files which contain only variables (i.e. no code with associated line numbers). */ ... Tested on x86_64-linux. PR symtab/30265 Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=30265
2023-03-24[gdb/testsuite] Fix gdb.cp/m-static.exp regression on Ubuntu 20.04Tom de Vries1-2/+1
In commit 722c4596034 ("[gdb/testsuite] Fix gdb.cp/*.exp for remote host"), I needed to change ".*/" into "(.*/)?" in: ... gdb_test "info variable everywhere" \ "File .*/m-static\[.\]h.*const int gnu_obj_4::everywhere;" ... However, due to the fact that I got this output: ... (gdb) info variable everywhere^M All variables matching regular expression "everywhere":^M ^M File /data/vries/gdb/src/gdb/testsuite/gdb.cp/m-static.h:^M 8: const int gnu_obj_4::everywhere;^M ^M File /data/vries/gdb/src/gdb/testsuite/gdb.cp/m-static1.cc:^M 8: const int gnu_obj_4::everywhere;^M ... I decided to make the matching somewhat stricter, to make sure that the two matched lines were subsequent. The commit turned out to be more strict than intended, and caused a regression on Ubuntu 20.04, where the output was instead: ... (gdb) info variable everywhere^M All variables matching regular expression "everywhere":^M ^M File /data/vries/gdb/src/gdb/testsuite/gdb.cp/m-static.h:^M 8: const int gnu_obj_4::everywhere;^M ... At that point I realized I'm looking at a bug (filed as PR symtab/30265), which manifests on openSUSE Leap 15.4 for native and readnow, and on Ubuntu 20.04 for readnow, but not for native. Before my commit, the test-case passed whether the bug manifested or not. After my commit, the test-case only passed when the bug manifested. Fix the test-case regression by reverting to the situation before the commit: pass whether the bug manifests or not. We could add an xfail for the PR, but I'm expecting a fix soon, so that doesn't look worth the effort. Tested on x86_64-linux, both on openSUSE Leap 15.4 and Ubuntu 20.04, both with native and readnow. Reported-By: Simon Marchi <simon.marchi@efficios.com>
2023-03-22[gdb/testsuite] Fix gdb.cp/cp-relocate.exp for remote hostTom de Vries1-1/+3
Fix test-case gdb.cp/cp-relocate.exp for remote host using gdb_remote_download. Tested on x86_64-linux.
2023-03-22[gdb/testsuite] Fix gdb.cp/annota{2,3}.exp for native-extended-gdbserverTom de Vries2-10/+30
When running test-cases gdb.cp/annota{2,3}.exp with target board native-extended-gdbserver, we run into a few FAILs, due to the test-cases trying to match inferior output together with gdb output. Fix this by ignoring the inferior output in this case. Tested on x86_64-linux.
2023-03-22[gdb/testsuite] Fix gdb.cp/*.exp for remote hostTom de Vries12-1/+29
Fix a few test-cases in gdb.cp/*.exp for remote host using new proc include_file. Tested on x86_64-linux.
2023-03-20gdb: fix crash during command completionAndrew Burgess2-0/+25
In some cases GDB will fail when attempting to complete a command that involves a rust symbol, the failure can manifest as a crash. The problem is caused by the completion_match_for_lcd object being left containing invalid data during calls to cp_symbol_name_matches_1. The first question to address is why we are calling a C++ support function when handling a rust symbol. That's due to GDB's auto language detection for msymbols, in some cases GDB can't tell if a symbol is a rust symbol, or a C++ symbol. The test application contains symbols for functions which are statically linked in from various rust support libraries. There's no DWARF for these symbols, so all GDB has is the msymbols built from the ELF symbol table. Here's the problematic symbol that leads to our crash: mangled: _ZN4core3str21_$LT$impl$u20$str$GT$5parse17h5111d2d6a50d22bdE demangled: core::str::<impl str>::parse As an msymbol this is initially created with language auto, then GDB eventually calls symbol_find_demangled_name, which loops over all languages calling language_defn::sniff_from_mangled_name, the first language that can demangle the symbol gets assigned as the language for that symbol. Unfortunately, there's overlap in the mangled symbol names, some (legacy) rust symbols can be demangled as both rust and C++, see cplus_demangle in libiberty/cplus-dem.c where this is mentioned. And so, because we check the C++ language before we check for rust, then the msymbol is (incorrectly) given the C++ language. Now it's true that is some cases we might be able to figure out that a demangled symbol is not actually a valid C++ symbol, for example, in our case, the construct '::<impl str>::' is not, I believe, valid in a C++ symbol, we could look for ':<' and '>:' and refuse to accept this as a C++ symbol. However, I'm not sure it is always possible to tell that a demangled symbol is rust or C++, so, I think, we have to accept that some times we will get this language detection wrong. If we accept that we can't fix the symbol language detection 100% of the time, then we should make sure that GDB doesn't crash when it gets the language wrong, that is what this commit addresses. In our test case the user tries to complete a symbol name like this: (gdb) complete break pars This results in GDB trying to find all symbols that match 'pars', eventually we consider our problematic symbol, and we end up with a call stack that looks like this: #0 0x0000000000f3c6bd in strncmp_iw_with_mode #1 0x0000000000706d8d in cp_symbol_name_matches_1 #2 0x0000000000706fa4 in cp_symbol_name_matches #3 0x0000000000df3c45 in compare_symbol_name #4 0x0000000000df3c91 in completion_list_add_name #5 0x0000000000df3f1d in completion_list_add_msymbol #6 0x0000000000df4c94 in default_collect_symbol_completion_matches_break_on #7 0x0000000000658c08 in language_defn::collect_symbol_completion_matches #8 0x0000000000df54c9 in collect_symbol_completion_matches #9 0x00000000009d98fb in linespec_complete_function #10 0x00000000009d99f0 in complete_linespec_component #11 0x00000000009da200 in linespec_complete #12 0x00000000006e4132 in complete_address_and_linespec_locations #13 0x00000000006e4ac3 in location_completer In cp_symbol_name_matches_1 we enter a loop, this loop repeatedly tries to match the demangled problematic symbol name against the user supplied text ('pars'). Each time around the loop another component of the symbol name is stripped off, thus, we check 'pars' against these options: core::str::<impl str>::parse str::<impl str>::parse <impl str>::parse parse As soon as we get a match the cp_symbol_name_matches_1 exits its loop and returns. In our case, when we're looking for 'pars', the match occurs on the last iteration of the loop, when we are comparing to 'parse'. Now the problem here is that cp_symbol_name_matches_1 uses the strncmp_iw_with_mode, and inside strncmp_iw_with_mode we allow for skipping over template parameters. This allows GDB to match the symbol name 'foo<int>(int,int)' if the user supplies 'foo(int,'. Inside strncmp_iw_with_mode GDB will record any template arguments that it has skipped over inside the completion_match_for_lcd object that is passed in as an argument. And so, when GDB tries to match against '<impl str>::parse', the first thing it sees is '<impl str>', GDB assumes this is a template argument and records this as a skipped region within the completion_match_for_lcd object. After '<impl str>' GDB sees a ':' character, which doesn't match with the 'pars' the user supplied, so strncmp_iw_with_mode returns a value indicating a non-match. GDB then removes the '<impl str>' component from the symbol name and tries again, this time comparing to 'parse', which does match. Having found a match, then in cp_symbol_name_matches_1 we record the match string, and the full symbol name within the completion_match_result object, and return. The problem here is that the skipped region, the '<impl str>' that we recorded in the penultimate loop iteration was never discarded, its still there in our returned result. If we look at what the pointers held in the completion_match_result that cp_symbol_name_matches_1 returns, this is what we see: core::str::<impl str>::parse | \________/ | | | '--- completion match string | '---skip range '--- full symbol name When GDB calls completion_match_for_lcd::finish, GDB tries to create a string using the completion match string (parse), but excluding the skip range, as the stored skip range is before the start of the completion match string, then GDB tries to do some weird string creation, which will cause GDB to crash. The reason we don't often see this problem in C++ is that for C++ symbols there is always some non-template text before the template argument. This non-template text means GDB is likely to either match the symbol, or reject the symbol without storing a skip range. However, notice, I did say, we don't often see this problem. Once I understood the issue, I was able to reproduce the crash using a pure C++ example: template<typename S> struct foo { template<typename T> foo (int p1, T a) { s = 0; } S s; }; int main () { foo<int> obj (2.3, 0); return 0; } Then in GDB: (gdb) complete break foo(int The problem here is that the C++ symbol for the constructor looks like this: foo<int>::foo<double>(int, double) When GDB enters cp_symbol_name_matches_1 the symbols it examines are: foo<int>::foo<double>(int, double) foo<double>(int, double) The first iteration of the loop will match the 'foo', then add the '<int>' template argument will be added as a skip range. When GDB find the ':' after the '<int>' the first iteration of the loop fails to match, GDB removes the 'foo<int>::' component, and starts the second iteration of the loop. Again, GDB matches the 'foo', and now adds '<double>' as a skip region. After that the '(int' successfully matches, and so the second iteration of the loop succeeds, but, once again we left the '<int>' in place as a skip region, even though this occurs before the start of our match string, and this will cause GDB to crash. This problem was reported to the mailing list, and a solution discussed in this thread: https://sourceware.org/pipermail/gdb-patches/2023-January/195166.html The solution proposed here is similar to one proposed by the original bug reported, but implemented in a different location within GDB. Instead of placing the fix in strncmp_iw_with_mode, I place the fix in cp_symbol_name_matches_1. I believe this is a better location as it is this function that implements the loop, and it is this loop, which repeatedly calls strncmp_iw_with_mode, that should be resetting the result object state (I believe). What I have done is add an assert to strncmp_iw_with_mode that the incoming result object is empty. I've also added some other asserts in related code, in completion_match_for_lcd::mark_ignored_range, I make some basic assertions about the incoming range pointers, and in completion_match_for_lcd::finish I also make some assertions about how the skip ranges relate to the match pointer. There's two new tests. The original rust example that was used in the initial bug report, and a C++ test. The rust example depends on which symbols are pulled in from the rust libraries, so it is possible that, at some future date, the problematic symbol will disappear from this test program. The C++ test should be more reliable, as this only depends on symbols from within the C++ source code. Since I originally posted this patch to the mailing list, the following patch has been merged: commit 6e7eef72164c00d6a5a7b0bce9fa01f5481f33cb Date: Sun Mar 19 09:13:10 2023 -0600 Use rust_demangle to fix a crash This solves the problem of a rust symbol ending up in the C++ specific code by changing the order languages are sorted. However, this new commit doesn't address the issue in the C++ code which was fixed with this commit. Given that the C++ issue is real, and has a reproducer, I'm still going to merge this fix. I've left the discussion of rust in this commit message as I originally wrote it, but it should be read within the context of GDB prior to commit 6e7eef72164c00d6a5a7. Co-Authored-By: Zheng Zhan <zzlossdev@163.com>
2023-03-18[gdb/testsuite] Handle attributes.h for remote hostTom de Vries2-3/+8
Handle $srcdir/lib/attributes.h using lappend_include_dir. Tested on x86_64-linux.
2023-03-10Use require with target_infoTom Tromey1-8/+2
This changes many tests to use 'require' when checking target_info. In a few spots, the require is hoisted to the top of the file, to avoid doing any extra work when the test is going to be skipped anyway.
2023-03-07[gdb/testsuite] Fix gdb.cp/breakpoint-shlib-func.exp with ↵Tom de Vries1-0/+2
remote-gdbserver-on-localhost Test-case gdb.cp/breakpoint-shlib-func.exp fails with target board remote-gdbserver-on-localhost. Fix this by adding the missing gdb_load_shlib. Tested on x86_64-linux.
2023-02-27gdb: don't treat empty enums as flag enumsAndrew Burgess2-0/+79
In C++ it is possible to use an empty enum as a strong typedef. For example, a user could write: enum class my_type : unsigned char {}; Now my_type can be used like 'unsigned char' except the compiler will not allow implicit conversion too and from the native 'unsigned char' type. This is used in the standard library for things like std::byte. Currently, when GDB prints a value of type my_type, it looks like this: (gdb) print my_var $1 = (unknown: 0x4) Which isn't great. This gets worse when we consider something like: std::vector<my_type> vec; When using a pretty-printer, this could look like this: std::vector of length 2, capacity 2 = {(unknown: 0x2), (unknown: 0x4)} Clearly not great. This is described in PR gdb/30148. The problem here is in dwarf2/read.c, we assume all enums are flag enums unless we find an enumerator with a non-flag like value. Clearly an empty enum contains no non-flag values, so we assume the enum is a flag enum. I propose adding an extra check here; that is, an empty enum should never be a flag enum. With this the above cases look more like: (gdb) print my_var $1 = 4 and: std::vector of length 2, capacity 2 = {2, 4} Which look much better. Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=30148 Reviewed-By: Tom Tromey <tom@tromey.com>
2023-02-12gdb/c++: fix handling of breakpoints on @plt symbolsAndrew Burgess3-0/+124
This commit should fix PR gdb/20091, PR gdb/17201, and PR gdb/17071. Additionally, PR gdb/17199 relates to this area of code, but is more of a request to refactor some parts of GDB, this commit does not address that request, but it is probably worth reading that PR when looking at this commit. When the current language is C++, and the user places a breakpoint on a function in a shared library, GDB will currently find two locations for the breakpoint, one location will be within the function itself as we would expect, but the other location will be within the PLT table for the call to the named function. Consider this session: $ gdb -q /tmp/breakpoint-shlib-func Reading symbols from /tmp/breakpoint-shlib-func... (gdb) start Temporary breakpoint 1 at 0x40112e: file /tmp/breakpoint-shlib-func.cc, line 20. Starting program: /tmp/breakpoint-shlib-func Temporary breakpoint 1, main () at /tmp/breakpoint-shlib-func.cc:20 20 int answer = foo (); (gdb) break foo Breakpoint 2 at 0x401030 (2 locations) (gdb) info breakpoints Num Type Disp Enb Address What 2 breakpoint keep y <MULTIPLE> 2.1 y 0x0000000000401030 <foo()@plt> 2.2 y 0x00007ffff7fc50fd in foo() at /tmp/breakpoint-shlib-func-lib.cc:20 This is not the expected behaviour. If we compile the same test using a C compiler then we see this: (gdb) break foo Breakpoint 2 at 0x7ffff7fc50fd: file /tmp/breakpoint-shlib-func-c-lib.c, line 20. (gdb) info breakpoints Num Type Disp Enb Address What 2 breakpoint keep y 0x00007ffff7fc50fd in foo at /tmp/breakpoint-shlib-func-c-lib.c:20 Here's what's happening. When GDB parses the symbols in the main executable and the shared library we see a number of different symbols for foo, and use these to create entries in GDB's msymbol table: - In the main executable we see a symbol 'foo@plt' that points at the plt entry for foo, from this we add two entries into GDB's msymbol table, one called 'foo@plt' which points at the plt entry and has type mst_text, then we create a second symbol, this time called 'foo' with type mst_solib_trampoline which also points at the plt entry, - Then, when the shared library is loaded we see another symbol called 'foo', this one points at the actual implementation in the shared library. This time GDB creates a msymbol called 'foo' with type mst_text that points at the implementation. This means that GDB creates 3 msymbols to represent the 2 symbols found in the executable and shared library. When the user creates a breakpoint on 'foo' GDB eventually ends up in search_minsyms_for_name (linespec.c), this function then calls iterate_over_minimal_symbols passing in the name we are looking for wrapped in a lookup_name_info object. In iterate_over_minimal_symbols we iterate over two hash tables (using the name we're looking for as the hash key), first we walk the hash table of symbol linkage names, then we walk the hash table of demangled symbol names. When the language is C++ the symbols for 'foo' will all have been mangled, as a result, in this case, the iteration of the linkage name hash table will find no matching results. However, when we walk the demangled hash table we do find some results. In order to match symbol names, GDB obtains a symbol name matching function by calling the get_symbol_name_matcher method on the language_defn class. For C++, in this case, the matching function we use is cp_fq_symbol_name_matches, which delegates the work to strncmp_iw_with_mode with mode strncmp_iw_mode::MATCH_PARAMS and language set to language_cplus. The strncmp_iw_mode::MATCH_PARAMS mode means that strncmp_iw_mode will skip any parameters in the demangled symbol name when checking for a match, e.g. 'foo' will match the demangled name 'foo()'. The way this is done is that the strings are matched character by character, but, once the string we are looking for ('foo' here) is exhausted, if we are looking at '(' then we consider the match a success. Lets consider the 3 symbols GDB created. If the function declaration is 'void foo ()' then from the main executable we added symbols '_Z3foov@plt' and '_Z3foov', while from the shared library we added another symbol call '_Z3foov'. When these are demangled they become 'foo()@plt', 'foo()', and 'foo()' respectively. Now, the '_Z3foov' symbol from the main executable has the type mst_solib_trampoline, and in search_minsyms_for_name, we search for any symbols of type mst_solib_trampoline and filter these out of the results. However, the '_Z3foov@plt' symbol (from the main executable), and the '_Z3foov' symbol (from the shared library) both have type mst_text. During the demangled name matching, due to the use of MATCH_PARAMS mode, we stop the comparison as soon as we hit a '(' in the demangled name. And so, '_Z3foov@plt', which demangles to 'foo()@plt' matches 'foo', and '_Z3foov', which demangles to 'foo()' also matches 'foo'. By contrast, for C, there are no demangled hash table entries to be iterated over (in iterate_over_minimal_symbols), we only consider the linkage name symbols which are 'foo@plt' and 'foo'. The plain 'foo' symbol obviously matches when we are looking for 'foo', but in this case the 'foo@plt' will not match due to the '@plt' suffix. And so, when the user asks for a breakpoint in 'foo', and the language is C, search_minsyms_for_name, returns a single msymbol, the mst_text symbol for foo in the shared library, while, when the language is C++, we get two results, '_Z3foov' for the shared library function, and '_Z3foov@plt' for the plt entry in the main executable. I propose to fix this in strncmp_iw_with_mode. When the mode is MATCH_PARAMS, instead of stopping at a '(' and assuming the match is a success, GDB will instead search forward for the matching, closing, ')', effectively skipping the parameter list, and then resume matching. Thus, when comparing 'foo' to 'foo()@plt' GDB will effectively compare against 'foo@plt' (skipping the parameter list), and the match will fail, just as it does when the language is C. There is one slight complication, which is revealed by the test gdb.linespec/cpcompletion.exp, when searching for the symbol of a const member function, the demangled symbol will have 'const' at the end of its name, e.g.: struct_with_const_overload::const_overload_fn() const Previously, the matching would stop at the '(' character, but after my change the whole '()' is skipped, and the match resumes. As a result, the 'const' modifier results in a failure to match, when previously GDB would have found a match. To work around this issue, in strncmp_iw_with_mode, when mode is MATCH_PARAMS, after skipping the parameter list, if the next character is '@' then we assume we are looking at something like '@plt' and return a value indicating the match failed, otherwise, we return a value indicating the match succeeded, this allows things like 'const' to be skipped. With these changes in place I now see GDB correctly setting a breakpoint only at the implementation of 'foo' in the shared library. Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=20091 Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=17201 Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=17071 Bug: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=17199 Tested-By: Bruno Larsen <blarsen@redhat.com> Approved-By: Simon Marchi <simon.marchi@efficios.com>
2023-01-26Use clean_restart in gdb.cpTom Tromey2-8/+2
Change gdb.cp to use clean_restart more consistently.
2023-01-26Eliminate spurious returns from the test suiteTom Tromey19-23/+0
A number of tests end with "return". However, this is unnecessary. This patch removes all of these.
2023-01-26gdb/testsuite: initialize "correct" variable in gdb.cp/cpexprs.exp.tclSimon Marchi1-0/+2
Due to a GDB bug (visible when building with -D_GLIBCXX_DEBUG), GDB crashes somewhere in the middle of gdb.cp/cpexprs.exp, and thus fails to read the string, at gdb.cp/cpexprs.exp.tcl:725. The "correct" variable doesn't get set, and I then see this TCL error: ERROR: can't read "correct": no such variable Avoid the TCL error by initializing the "correct" variable to a dummy value. Change-Id: I828968d9b2d105ef47f8da2ef598aa16a518c059
2023-01-26[gdb/testsuite] Add and use is_x86_64_m64_targetTom de Vries1-3/+1
Add new proc is_x86_64_m64_target and use it where appropriate. Tested on x86_64-linux.
2023-01-25gdb/testsuite: rename test source file to match test scriptAndrew Burgess2-1/+1
The previous commit touched the source file for the test script gdb.cp/cpcompletion.exp. This source file is called pr9594.cc. The source file is only used by the one test script. This commit renames the source file to cpcompletion.cc to match the test script, this is more inline with how we name source files these days.
2023-01-25gdb/testsuite: use test_gdb_complete_unique more in C++ testsAndrew Burgess1-4/+4
Spotted in gdb.cp/cpcompletion.exp that we could replace some uses of gdb_test with test_gdb_complete_unique, this will extend the completion testing to check tab-completion as well as completion using the 'complete' command in some additional cases.
2023-01-19Use "maint ignore-probes" in no-libstdcxx-probe.expTom Tromey1-5/+4
While looking at some test output, I saw that no-libstdcxx-probe.exp was not being run. However, it occurred to me that Tom de Vries' new "maint ignore-probes" command could be used to enable this test unconditionally. Reviewed-by: Tom de Vries <tdevries@suse.de>