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-/* Interface to C preprocessor macro tables for GDB.
- Copyright 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
- Contributed by Red Hat, Inc.
-
- This file is part of GDB.
-
- This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- (at your option) any later version.
-
- This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- GNU General Public License for more details.
-
- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
-
-#ifndef MACROTAB_H
-#define MACROTAB_H
-
-struct obstack;
-struct bcache;
-
-/* How do we represent a source location? I mean, how should we
- represent them within GDB; the user wants to use all sorts of
- ambiguous abbreviations, like "break 32" and "break foo.c:32"
- ("foo.c" may have been #included into several compilation units),
- but what do we disambiguate those things to?
-
- - Answer 1: "Filename and line number." (Or column number, if
- you're picky.) That's not quite good enough. For example, the
- same source file can be #included into several different
- compilation units --- which #inclusion do you mean?
-
- - Answer 2: "Compilation unit, filename, and line number." This is
- a pretty good answer; GDB's `struct symtab_and_line' basically
- embodies this representation. But it's still ambiguous; what if a
- given compilation unit #includes the same file twice --- how can I
- set a breakpoint on line 12 of the fifth #inclusion of "foo.c"?
-
- - Answer 3: "Compilation unit, chain of #inclusions, and line
- number." This is analogous to the way GCC reports errors in
- #include files:
-
- $ gcc -c base.c
- In file included from header2.h:8,
- from header1.h:3,
- from base.c:5:
- header3.h:1: parse error before ')' token
- $
-
- GCC tells you exactly what path of #inclusions led you to the
- problem. It gives you complete information, in a way that the
- following would not:
-
- $ gcc -c base.c
- header3.h:1: parse error before ')' token
- $
-
- Converting all of GDB to use this is a big task, and I'm not really
- suggesting it should be a priority. But this module's whole
- purpose is to maintain structures describing the macro expansion
- process, so I think it's appropriate for us to take a little care
- to do that in a complete fashion.
-
- In this interface, the first line of a file is numbered 1, not 0.
- This is the same convention the rest of GDB uses. */
-
-
-/* A table of all the macro definitions for a given compilation unit. */
-struct macro_table;
-
-
-/* A source file that participated in a compilation unit --- either a
- main file, or an #included file. If a file is #included more than
- once, the presence of the `included_from' and `included_at_line'
- members means that we need to make one instance of this structure
- for each #inclusion. Taken as a group, these structures form a
- tree mapping the #inclusions that contributed to the compilation
- unit, with the main source file as its root.
-
- It's worth noting that libcpp has a simpler way of representing all
- this, which we should consider switching to. It might even be
- suitable for ordinary non-macro line number info.
-
- Suppose you take your main source file, and after each line
- containing an #include directive you insert the text of the
- #included file. The result is a big file that pretty much
- corresponds to the full text the compiler's going to see. There's
- a one-to-one correspondence between lines in the big file and
- per-inclusion lines in the source files. (Obviously, #include
- directives that are #if'd out don't count. And you'll need to
- append a newline to any file that doesn't end in one, to avoid
- splicing the last #included line with the next line of the
- #including file.)
-
- Libcpp calls line numbers in this big imaginary file "logical line
- numbers", and has a data structure called a "line map" that can map
- logical line numbers onto actual source filenames and line numbers,
- and also tell you the chain of #inclusions responsible for any
- particular logical line number. Basically, this means you can pass
- around a single line number and some kind of "compilation unit"
- object and you get nice, unambiguous source code locations that
- distinguish between multiple #inclusions of the same file, etc.
-
- Pretty neat, huh? */
-
-struct macro_source_file
-{
-
- /* The macro table for the compilation unit this source location is
- a part of. */
- struct macro_table *table;
-
- /* A source file --- possibly a header file. */
- const char *filename;
-
- /* The location we were #included from, or zero if we are the
- compilation unit's main source file. */
- struct macro_source_file *included_by;
-
- /* If `included_from' is non-zero, the line number in that source
- file at which we were included. */
- int included_at_line;
-
- /* Head of a linked list of the source files #included by this file;
- our children in the #inclusion tree. This list is sorted by its
- elements' `included_at_line' values, which are unique. (The
- macro splay tree's ordering function needs this property.) */
- struct macro_source_file *includes;
-
- /* The next file #included by our `included_from' file; our sibling
- in the #inclusion tree. */
- struct macro_source_file *next_included;
-};
-
-
-/* Create a new, empty macro table. Allocate it in OBSTACK, or use
- xmalloc if OBSTACK is zero. Use BCACHE to store all macro names,
- arguments, definitions, and anything else that might be the same
- amongst compilation units in an executable file; if BCACHE is zero,
- don't cache these things.
-
- Note that, if either OBSTACK or BCACHE are non-zero, then you
- should only ever add information the macro table --- you should
- never remove things from it. You'll get an error if you try. At
- the moment, since we only provide obstacks and bcaches for macro
- tables for symtabs, this restriction makes a nice sanity check.
- Obstacks and bcaches are pretty much grow-only structures anyway.
- However, if we find that it's occasionally useful to delete things
- even from the symtab's tables, and the storage leak isn't a
- problem, this restriction could be lifted. */
-struct macro_table *new_macro_table (struct obstack *obstack,
- struct bcache *bcache);
-
-
-/* Free TABLE, and any macro definitions, source file structures,
- etc. it owns. This will raise an internal error if TABLE was
- allocated on an obstack, or if it uses a bcache. */
-void free_macro_table (struct macro_table *table);
-
-
-/* Set FILENAME as the main source file of TABLE. Return a source
- file structure describing that file; if we record the #definition
- of macros, or the #inclusion of other files into FILENAME, we'll
- use that source file structure to indicate the context.
-
- The "main source file" is the one that was given to the compiler;
- all other source files that contributed to the compilation unit are
- #included, directly or indirectly, from this one.
-
- The macro table makes its own copy of FILENAME; the caller is
- responsible for freeing FILENAME when it is no longer needed. */
-struct macro_source_file *macro_set_main (struct macro_table *table,
- const char *filename);
-
-
-/* Return the main source file of the macro table TABLE. */
-struct macro_source_file *macro_main (struct macro_table *table);
-
-
-/* Record a #inclusion.
- Record in SOURCE's macro table that, at line number LINE in SOURCE,
- we #included the file INCLUDED. Return a source file structure we
- can use for symbols #defined or files #included into that. If we've
- already created a source file structure for this #inclusion, return
- the same structure we created last time.
-
- The first line of the source file has a line number of 1, not 0.
-
- The macro table makes its own copy of INCLUDED; the caller is
- responsible for freeing INCLUDED when it is no longer needed. */
-struct macro_source_file *macro_include (struct macro_source_file *source,
- int line,
- const char *included);
-
-
-/* Find any source file structure for a file named NAME, either
- included into SOURCE, or SOURCE itself. Return zero if we have
- none. NAME is only the final portion of the filename, not the full
- path. e.g., `stdio.h', not `/usr/include/stdio.h'. If NAME
- appears more than once in the inclusion tree, return the
- least-nested inclusion --- the one closest to the main source file. */
-struct macro_source_file *(macro_lookup_inclusion
- (struct macro_source_file *source,
- const char *name));
-
-
-/* Record an object-like #definition (i.e., one with no parameter list).
- Record in SOURCE's macro table that, at line number LINE in SOURCE,
- we #defined a preprocessor symbol named NAME, whose replacement
- string is REPLACEMENT. This function makes copies of NAME and
- REPLACEMENT; the caller is responsible for freeing them. */
-void macro_define_object (struct macro_source_file *source, int line,
- const char *name, const char *replacement);
-
-
-/* Record an function-like #definition (i.e., one with a parameter list).
-
- Record in SOURCE's macro table that, at line number LINE in SOURCE,
- we #defined a preprocessor symbol named NAME, with ARGC arguments
- whose names are given in ARGV, whose replacement string is REPLACEMENT. If
- the macro takes a variable number of arguments, then ARGC should be
- one greater than the number of named arguments, and ARGV[ARGC-1]
- should be the string "...". This function makes its own copies of
- NAME, ARGV, and REPLACEMENT; the caller is responsible for freeing
- them. */
-void macro_define_function (struct macro_source_file *source, int line,
- const char *name, int argc, const char **argv,
- const char *replacement);
-
-
-/* Record an #undefinition.
- Record in SOURCE's macro table that, at line number LINE in SOURCE,
- we removed the definition for the preprocessor symbol named NAME. */
-void macro_undef (struct macro_source_file *source, int line,
- const char *name);
-
-
-/* Different kinds of macro definitions. */
-enum macro_kind
-{
- macro_object_like,
- macro_function_like
-};
-
-
-/* A preprocessor symbol definition. */
-struct macro_definition
-{
- /* The table this definition lives in. */
- struct macro_table *table;
-
- /* What kind of macro it is. */
- enum macro_kind kind;
-
- /* If `kind' is `macro_function_like', the number of arguments it
- takes, and their names. The names, and the array of pointers to
- them, are in the table's bcache, if it has one. */
- int argc;
- const char * const *argv;
-
- /* The replacement string (body) of the macro. This is in the
- table's bcache, if it has one. */
- const char *replacement;
-};
-
-
-/* Return a pointer to the macro definition for NAME in scope at line
- number LINE of SOURCE. If LINE is -1, return the definition in
- effect at the end of the file. The macro table owns the structure;
- the caller need not free it. Return zero if NAME is not #defined
- at that point. */
-struct macro_definition *(macro_lookup_definition
- (struct macro_source_file *source,
- int line, const char *name));
-
-
-/* Return the source location of the definition for NAME in scope at
- line number LINE of SOURCE. Set *DEFINITION_LINE to the line
- number of the definition, and return a source file structure for
- the file. Return zero if NAME has no definition in scope at that
- point, and leave *DEFINITION_LINE unchanged. */
-struct macro_source_file *(macro_definition_location
- (struct macro_source_file *source,
- int line,
- const char *name,
- int *definition_line));
-
-
-#endif /* MACROTAB_H */