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authorAndrew Cagney <cagney@redhat.com>2000-07-27 11:23:39 +0000
committerAndrew Cagney <cagney@redhat.com>2000-07-27 11:23:39 +0000
commite0709f5044a0e824475defef03f86346ed9a292e (patch)
treee06389fffbbc598f7e212d1eedd4688720a72ca9 /sim/m68hc11/m68hc11_sim.c
parent3c765a54971db6d8dbeafdf5230ad692cad271b3 (diff)
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New simulator.
Diffstat (limited to 'sim/m68hc11/m68hc11_sim.c')
-rw-r--r--sim/m68hc11/m68hc11_sim.c639
1 files changed, 639 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/sim/m68hc11/m68hc11_sim.c b/sim/m68hc11/m68hc11_sim.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..fbdf386
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sim/m68hc11/m68hc11_sim.c
@@ -0,0 +1,639 @@
+/* m6811_cpu.c -- 68HC11 CPU Emulation
+ Copyright 1999, 2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ Written by Stephane Carrez (stcarrez@worldnet.fr)
+
+This file is part of GDB, GAS, and the GNU binutils.
+
+GDB, GAS, and the GNU binutils are free software; you can redistribute
+them and/or modify them under the terms of the GNU General Public
+License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
+1, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+GDB, GAS, and the GNU binutils are distributed in the hope that they
+will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
+warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
+the GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+along with this file; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
+Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
+
+#include "sim-main.h"
+#include "sim-assert.h"
+#include "sim-module.h"
+#include "sim-options.h"
+
+void cpu_free_frame (sim_cpu* cpu, struct cpu_frame *frame);
+
+enum {
+ OPTION_CPU_RESET = OPTION_START,
+ OPTION_EMUL_OS,
+ OPTION_CPU_CONFIG,
+ OPTION_CPU_MODE
+};
+
+static DECLARE_OPTION_HANDLER (cpu_option_handler);
+
+static const OPTION cpu_options[] =
+{
+ { {"cpu-reset", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_CPU_RESET },
+ '\0', NULL, "Reset the CPU",
+ cpu_option_handler },
+
+ { {"emulos", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_EMUL_OS },
+ '\0', NULL, "Emulate some OS system calls (read, write, ...)",
+ cpu_option_handler },
+
+ { {"cpu-config", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_CPU_CONFIG },
+ '\0', NULL, "Specify the initial CPU configuration register",
+ cpu_option_handler },
+
+ { {NULL, no_argument, NULL, 0}, '\0', NULL, NULL, NULL }
+};
+
+
+static SIM_RC
+cpu_option_handler (SIM_DESC sd, sim_cpu *cpu,
+ int opt, char *arg, int is_command)
+{
+ sim_cpu *cpu;
+ int val;
+
+ cpu = STATE_CPU (sd, 0);
+ switch (opt)
+ {
+ case OPTION_CPU_RESET:
+ sim_board_reset (sd);
+ break;
+
+ case OPTION_EMUL_OS:
+ cpu->cpu_emul_syscall = 1;
+ break;
+
+ case OPTION_CPU_CONFIG:
+ if (sscanf(arg, "0x%x", &val) == 1
+ || sscanf(arg, "%d", &val) == 1)
+ {
+ cpu->cpu_config = val;
+ cpu->cpu_use_local_config = 1;
+ }
+ else
+ cpu->cpu_use_local_config = 0;
+ break;
+
+ case OPTION_CPU_MODE:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return SIM_RC_OK;
+}
+
+/* Tentative to keep track of the cpu frame. */
+struct cpu_frame*
+cpu_find_frame (sim_cpu *cpu, uint16 sp)
+{
+ struct cpu_frame_list *flist;
+
+ flist = cpu->cpu_frames;
+ while (flist)
+ {
+ struct cpu_frame *frame;
+
+ frame = flist->frame;
+ while (frame)
+ {
+ if (frame->sp_low <= sp && frame->sp_high >= sp)
+ {
+ cpu->cpu_current_frame = flist;
+ return frame;
+ }
+
+ frame = frame->up;
+ }
+ flist = flist->next;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+struct cpu_frame_list*
+cpu_create_frame_list (sim_cpu *cpu)
+{
+ struct cpu_frame_list *flist;
+
+ flist = (struct cpu_frame_list*) malloc (sizeof (struct cpu_frame_list));
+ flist->frame = 0;
+ flist->next = cpu->cpu_frames;
+ flist->prev = 0;
+ if (flist->next)
+ flist->next->prev = flist;
+ cpu->cpu_frames = flist;
+ cpu->cpu_current_frame = flist;
+ return flist;
+}
+
+void
+cpu_remove_frame_list (sim_cpu *cpu, struct cpu_frame_list *flist)
+{
+ struct cpu_frame *frame;
+
+ if (flist->prev == 0)
+ cpu->cpu_frames = flist->next;
+ else
+ flist->prev->next = flist->next;
+ if (flist->next)
+ flist->next->prev = flist->prev;
+
+ frame = flist->frame;
+ while (frame)
+ {
+ struct cpu_frame* up = frame->up;
+ cpu_free_frame (cpu, frame);
+ frame = up;
+ }
+ free (flist);
+}
+
+
+struct cpu_frame*
+cpu_create_frame (sim_cpu *cpu, uint16 pc, uint16 sp)
+{
+ struct cpu_frame *frame;
+
+ frame = (struct cpu_frame*) malloc (sizeof(struct cpu_frame));
+ frame->up = 0;
+ frame->pc = pc;
+ frame->sp_low = sp;
+ frame->sp_high = sp;
+ return frame;
+}
+
+void
+cpu_free_frame (sim_cpu *cpu, struct cpu_frame *frame)
+{
+ free (frame);
+}
+
+uint16
+cpu_frame_reg (sim_cpu *cpu, uint16 rn)
+{
+ struct cpu_frame *frame;
+
+ if (cpu->cpu_current_frame == 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ frame = cpu->cpu_current_frame->frame;
+ while (frame)
+ {
+ if (rn == 0)
+ return frame->sp_high;
+ frame = frame->up;
+ rn--;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void
+cpu_call (sim_cpu *cpu, uint16 addr)
+{
+#if HAVE_FRAME
+ uint16 pc = cpu->cpu_insn_pc;
+ uint16 sp;
+ struct cpu_frame_list *flist;
+ struct cpu_frame* frame;
+ struct cpu_frame* new_frame;
+#endif
+
+ cpu_set_pc (cpu, addr);
+#if HAVE_FRAME
+ sp = cpu_get_sp (cpu);
+
+ cpu->cpu_need_update_frame = 0;
+ flist = cpu->cpu_current_frame;
+ if (flist == 0)
+ flist = cpu_create_frame_list (cpu);
+
+ frame = flist->frame;
+ if (frame && frame->sp_low > sp)
+ frame->sp_low = sp;
+
+ new_frame = cpu_create_frame (cpu, pc, sp);
+ new_frame->up = frame;
+ flist->frame = new_frame;
+#endif
+}
+
+void
+cpu_update_frame (sim_cpu *cpu, int do_create)
+{
+#if HAVE_FRAME
+ struct cpu_frame *frame;
+
+ frame = cpu_find_frame (cpu, cpu_get_sp (cpu));
+ if (frame)
+ {
+ while (frame != cpu->cpu_current_frame->frame)
+ {
+ struct cpu_frame* up;
+
+ up = cpu->cpu_current_frame->frame->up;
+ cpu_free_frame (cpu, cpu->cpu_current_frame->frame);
+ cpu->cpu_current_frame->frame = up;
+ }
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (do_create)
+ {
+ cpu_create_frame_list (cpu);
+ frame = cpu_create_frame (cpu, cpu_get_pc (cpu), cpu_get_sp (cpu));
+ cpu->cpu_current_frame->frame = frame;
+ }
+#endif
+}
+
+void
+cpu_return (sim_cpu *cpu)
+{
+#if HAVE_FRAME
+ uint16 sp = cpu_get_sp (cpu);
+ struct cpu_frame *frame;
+ struct cpu_frame_list *flist;
+
+ cpu->cpu_need_update_frame = 0;
+ flist = cpu->cpu_current_frame;
+ if (flist && flist->frame && flist->frame->up)
+ {
+ frame = flist->frame->up;
+ if (frame->sp_low <= sp && frame->sp_high >= sp)
+ {
+ cpu_free_frame (cpu, flist->frame);
+ flist->frame = frame;
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+ cpu_update_frame (cpu, 1);
+#endif
+}
+
+void
+cpu_print_frame (SIM_DESC sd, sim_cpu *cpu)
+{
+ struct cpu_frame* frame;
+ int level = 0;
+
+ if (cpu->cpu_current_frame == 0 || cpu->cpu_current_frame->frame == 0)
+ {
+ sim_io_printf (sd, "No frame.\n");
+ return;
+ }
+ sim_io_printf (sd, " # PC SP-L SP-H\n");
+ frame = cpu->cpu_current_frame->frame;
+ while (frame)
+ {
+ sim_io_printf (sd, "%3d 0x%04x 0x%04x 0x%04x\n",
+ level, frame->pc, frame->sp_low, frame->sp_high);
+ frame = frame->up;
+ level++;
+ }
+}
+
+/* Set the stack pointer and re-compute the current frame. */
+void
+cpu_set_sp (sim_cpu *cpu, uint16 val)
+{
+ cpu->cpu_regs.sp = val;
+ cpu_update_frame (cpu, 0);
+}
+
+int
+cpu_initialize (SIM_DESC sd, sim_cpu *cpu)
+{
+ int result;
+
+ sim_add_option_table (sd, 0, cpu_options);
+
+ memset (&cpu->cpu_regs, 0, sizeof(cpu->cpu_regs));
+
+ cpu->cpu_absolute_cycle = 0;
+ cpu->cpu_current_cycle = 0;
+ cpu->cpu_emul_syscall = 1;
+ cpu->cpu_running = 1;
+ cpu->cpu_stop_on_interrupt = 0;
+ cpu->cpu_frequency = 8 * 1000 * 1000;
+ cpu->cpu_frames = 0;
+ cpu->cpu_current_frame = 0;
+ cpu->cpu_use_elf_start = 0;
+ cpu->cpu_elf_start = 0;
+ cpu->cpu_use_local_config = 0;
+ cpu->cpu_config = M6811_NOSEC | M6811_NOCOP | M6811_ROMON |
+ M6811_EEON;
+ result = interrupts_initialize (cpu);
+
+ cpu->cpu_is_initialized = 1;
+ return result;
+}
+
+
+/* Reinitialize the processor after a reset. */
+int
+cpu_reset (sim_cpu *cpu)
+{
+ cpu->cpu_need_update_frame = 0;
+ cpu->cpu_current_frame = 0;
+ while (cpu->cpu_frames)
+ cpu_remove_frame_list (cpu, cpu->cpu_frames);
+
+ /* Initialize the config register.
+ It is only initialized at reset time. */
+ memset (cpu->ios, 0, sizeof (cpu->ios));
+ cpu->ios[M6811_INIT] = 0x1;
+
+ /* Output compare registers set to 0xFFFF. */
+ cpu->ios[M6811_TOC1_H] = 0xFF;
+ cpu->ios[M6811_TOC1_L] = 0xFF;
+ cpu->ios[M6811_TOC2_H] = 0xFF;
+ cpu->ios[M6811_TOC2_L] = 0xFF;
+ cpu->ios[M6811_TOC3_H] = 0xFF;
+ cpu->ios[M6811_TOC4_L] = 0xFF;
+ cpu->ios[M6811_TOC5_H] = 0xFF;
+ cpu->ios[M6811_TOC5_L] = 0xFF;
+
+ /* Setup the processor registers. */
+ memset (&cpu->cpu_regs, 0, sizeof(cpu->cpu_regs));
+ cpu->cpu_absolute_cycle = 0;
+ cpu->cpu_current_cycle = 0;
+ cpu->cpu_is_initialized = 0;
+
+ /* Reinitialize the CPU operating mode. */
+ cpu->ios[M6811_HPRIO] = cpu->cpu_mode;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Reinitialize the processor after a reset. */
+int
+cpu_restart (sim_cpu *cpu)
+{
+ uint16 addr;
+
+ /* Get CPU starting address depending on the CPU mode. */
+ if (cpu->cpu_use_elf_start == 0)
+ {
+ switch ((cpu->ios[M6811_HPRIO]) & (M6811_SMOD | M6811_MDA))
+ {
+ /* Single Chip */
+ default:
+ case 0 :
+ addr = memory_read16 (cpu, 0xFFFE);
+ break;
+
+ /* Expanded Multiplexed */
+ case M6811_MDA:
+ addr = memory_read16 (cpu, 0xFFFE);
+ break;
+
+ /* Special Bootstrap */
+ case M6811_SMOD:
+ addr = 0;
+ break;
+
+ /* Factory Test */
+ case M6811_MDA | M6811_SMOD:
+ addr = memory_read16 (cpu, 0xFFFE);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ addr = cpu->cpu_elf_start;
+ }
+
+ /* Setup the processor registers. */
+ cpu->cpu_insn_pc = addr;
+ cpu->cpu_regs.pc = addr;
+ cpu->cpu_regs.ccr = M6811_X_BIT | M6811_I_BIT | M6811_S_BIT;
+ cpu->cpu_absolute_cycle = 0;
+ cpu->cpu_is_initialized = 1;
+ cpu->cpu_current_cycle = 0;
+
+ cpu_call (cpu, addr);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void
+print_io_reg_desc (SIM_DESC sd, io_reg_desc *desc, int val, int mode)
+{
+ while (desc->mask)
+ {
+ if (val & desc->mask)
+ sim_io_printf (sd, "%s",
+ mode == 0 ? desc->short_name : desc->long_name);
+ desc++;
+ }
+}
+
+void
+print_io_byte (SIM_DESC sd, const char *name, io_reg_desc *desc,
+ uint8 val, uint16 addr)
+{
+ sim_io_printf (sd, " %-9.9s @ 0x%04x 0x%02x ", name, addr, val);
+ if (desc)
+ print_io_reg_desc (sd, desc, val, 0);
+}
+
+void
+cpu_ccr_update_tst8 (sim_cpu *proc, uint8 val)
+{
+ cpu_set_ccr_V (proc, 0);
+ cpu_set_ccr_N (proc, val & 0x80 ? 1 : 0);
+ cpu_set_ccr_Z (proc, val == 0 ? 1 : 0);
+}
+
+
+uint16
+cpu_fetch_relbranch (sim_cpu *cpu)
+{
+ uint16 addr = (uint16) cpu_fetch8 (cpu);
+
+ if (addr & 0x0080)
+ {
+ addr |= 0xFF00;
+ }
+ addr += cpu->cpu_regs.pc;
+ return addr;
+}
+
+
+/* Push all the CPU registers (when an interruption occurs). */
+void
+cpu_push_all (sim_cpu *cpu)
+{
+ cpu_push_uint16 (cpu, cpu->cpu_regs.pc);
+ cpu_push_uint16 (cpu, cpu->cpu_regs.iy);
+ cpu_push_uint16 (cpu, cpu->cpu_regs.ix);
+ cpu_push_uint16 (cpu, cpu->cpu_regs.d);
+ cpu_push_uint8 (cpu, cpu->cpu_regs.ccr);
+}
+
+
+/* Handle special instructions. */
+void
+cpu_special (sim_cpu *cpu, enum M6811_Special special)
+{
+ switch (special)
+ {
+ case M6811_RTI:
+ {
+ uint8 ccr;
+
+ ccr = cpu_pop_uint8 (cpu);
+ cpu_set_ccr (cpu, ccr);
+ cpu_set_d (cpu, cpu_pop_uint16 (cpu));
+ cpu_set_x (cpu, cpu_pop_uint16 (cpu));
+ cpu_set_y (cpu, cpu_pop_uint16 (cpu));
+ cpu_set_pc (cpu, cpu_pop_uint16 (cpu));
+ cpu_return (cpu);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case M6811_WAI:
+ /* In the ELF-start mode, we are in a special mode where
+ the WAI corresponds to an exit. */
+ if (cpu->cpu_use_elf_start)
+ {
+ cpu_set_pc (cpu, cpu->cpu_insn_pc);
+ sim_engine_halt (CPU_STATE (cpu), cpu,
+ NULL, NULL_CIA, sim_exited,
+ cpu_get_d (cpu));
+ return;
+ }
+ /* SCz: not correct... */
+ cpu_push_all (cpu);
+ break;
+
+ case M6811_SWI:
+ interrupts_raise (&cpu->cpu_interrupts, M6811_INT_SWI);
+ interrupts_process (&cpu->cpu_interrupts);
+ break;
+
+ case M6811_EMUL_SYSCALL:
+ case M6811_ILLEGAL:
+ if (cpu->cpu_emul_syscall)
+ {
+ uint8 op = memory_read8 (cpu,
+ cpu_get_pc (cpu) - 1);
+ if (op == 0x41)
+ {
+ cpu_set_pc (cpu, cpu->cpu_insn_pc);
+ sim_engine_halt (CPU_STATE (cpu), cpu,
+ NULL, NULL_CIA, sim_exited,
+ cpu_get_d (cpu));
+ return;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ emul_os (op, cpu);
+ }
+ return;
+ }
+
+ interrupts_raise (&cpu->cpu_interrupts, M6811_INT_ILLEGAL);
+ interrupts_process (&cpu->cpu_interrupts);
+ break;
+
+ case M6811_TEST:
+ {
+ SIM_DESC sd;
+
+ sd = CPU_STATE (cpu);
+
+ /* Breakpoint instruction if we are under gdb. */
+ if (STATE_OPEN_KIND (sd) == SIM_OPEN_DEBUG)
+ {
+ cpu->cpu_regs.pc --;
+ sim_engine_halt (CPU_STATE (cpu), cpu,
+ 0, cpu_get_pc (cpu), sim_stopped,
+ SIM_SIGTRAP);
+ }
+ /* else this is a nop but not in test factory mode. */
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+
+void
+cpu_single_step (sim_cpu *cpu)
+{
+ cpu->cpu_current_cycle = 0;
+ cpu->cpu_insn_pc = cpu_get_pc (cpu);
+
+ /* Handle the pending interrupts. If an interrupt is handled,
+ treat this as an single step. */
+ if (interrupts_process (&cpu->cpu_interrupts))
+ {
+ cpu->cpu_absolute_cycle += cpu->cpu_current_cycle;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* printf("PC = 0x%04x\n", cpu_get_pc (cpu));*/
+ cpu_interp (cpu);
+ cpu->cpu_absolute_cycle += cpu->cpu_current_cycle;
+}
+
+/* VARARGS */
+void
+sim_memory_error (sim_cpu *cpu, SIM_SIGNAL excep,
+ uint16 addr, const char *message, ...)
+{
+ char buf[1024];
+ va_list args;
+
+ va_start (args, message);
+ vsprintf (buf, message, args);
+ va_end (args);
+
+ printf("%s\n", buf);
+ cpu_memory_exception (cpu, excep, addr, buf);
+}
+
+
+void
+cpu_memory_exception (sim_cpu *cpu, SIM_SIGNAL excep,
+ uint16 addr, const char *message)
+{
+ if (cpu->cpu_running == 0)
+ return;
+
+ cpu_set_pc (cpu, cpu->cpu_insn_pc);
+ sim_engine_halt (CPU_STATE (cpu), cpu, NULL,
+ cpu_get_pc (cpu), sim_stopped, excep);
+
+#if 0
+ cpu->mem_exception = excep;
+ cpu->fault_addr = addr;
+ cpu->fault_msg = strdup (message);
+
+ if (cpu->cpu_use_handler)
+ {
+ longjmp (&cpu->cpu_exception_handler, 1);
+ }
+ (* cpu->callback->printf_filtered)
+ (cpu->callback, "Fault at 0x%04x: %s\n", addr, message);
+#endif
+}
+
+void
+cpu_info (SIM_DESC sd, sim_cpu *cpu)
+{
+ sim_io_printf (sd, "CPU info:\n");
+ sim_io_printf (sd, " Absolute cycle: %llu\n",
+ cpu->cpu_absolute_cycle);
+ sim_io_printf (sd, " Syscall emulation: %s\n",
+ cpu->cpu_emul_syscall ? "yes, via 0xcd <n>" : "no");
+ sim_io_printf (sd, " Memory errors detection: %s\n",
+ cpu->cpu_check_memory ? "yes" : "no");
+ sim_io_printf (sd, " Stop on interrupt: %s\n",
+ cpu->cpu_stop_on_interrupt ? "yes" : "no");
+}
+