Ensure GDB printf command can print convenience var strings without a target.

Without this patch, GDB printf command calls malloc on the target,
writes the convenience var content to the target,
re-reads the content from the target, and then locally printf the string.

This implies inferior calls, and does not work when there is no running
inferior, or when the inferior is a core dump.

With this patch, printf command can printf string convenience variables
without inferior function calls.
Ada string convenience variables can also be printed.

gdb/ChangeLog
2019-07-08  Philippe Waroquiers  <philippe.waroquiers@skynet.be>

	* NEWS: Mention that GDB printf and eval commands can now print
	C-style and Ada-style convenience var strings without
	calling the inferior.
	* printcmd.c (printf_c_string): Locally print GDB internal var
	instead of transiting via the inferior.
	(printf_wide_c_string): Likewise.

gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog
2019-07-08  Philippe Waroquiers  <philippe.waroquiers@skynet.be>

	* gdb.base/printcmds.exp: Test printing C string and
	C wide string convenience vars without transiting via the inferior.
	Also make test names unique.

1 files changed, 7 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/gdb/NEWS b/gdb/NEWS
index 34c544c..f7b6b88 100644
--- a/gdb/NEWS
+++ b/gdb/NEWS
@@ -118,6 +118,13 @@ apropos [-v] REGEXP
   of matching commands and to use the highlight style to mark
   the documentation parts matching REGEXP.
 
+printf
+eval
+  The GDB printf and eval commands can now print C-style and Ada-style
+  string convenience variables without calling functions in the program.
+  This allows to do formatted printing of strings without having
+  a running inferior, or when debugging a core dump.
+
 show style
   The "show style" and its subcommands are now styling
   a style name in their output using its own style, to help