RISC-V: Support ELF attribute for gas and readelf.

	2019-01-16  Kito Cheng  <kito@andestech.com>
		    Nelson Chu  <nelson@andestech.com>

	bfd/
	* elfnn-riscv.c (riscv_elf_obj_attrs_arg_type): New.
	(elf_backend_obj_attrs_vendor): Define.
	(elf_backend_obj_attrs_section_type): Likewise.
	(elf_backend_obj_attrs_section): Likewise.
	(elf_backend_obj_attrs_arg_type): Define as
	riscv_elf_obj_attrs_arg_type.
	* elfxx-riscv.c (riscv_estimate_digit): New.
	(riscv_estimate_arch_strlen1): Likewise.
	(riscv_estimate_arch_strlen): Likewise.
	(riscv_arch_str1): Likewise.
	(riscv_arch_str): Likewise.
	* elfxx-riscv.h (riscv_arch_str): Declare.
	binutils/
	* readelf.c (get_riscv_section_type_name): New function.
	(get_section_type_name): Add handler for RISC-V.
	(riscv_attr_tag_t): Declare.
	(riscv_attr_tag): New.
	(display_riscv_attribute): New function.
	(process_attributes): Add handler for RISC-V.
	* testsuite/binutils-all/strip-3.d: Remove .riscv.attribute
	section.
	gas/
	* config/tc-riscv.c (DEFAULT_RISCV_ATTR): Define to 0 if not defined.
	(riscv_set_options): Add `arch_attr` field.
	(riscv_opts): Set default value for arch_attr.
	(riscv_write_out_arch_attr): New.
	(riscv_set_public_attributes): Likewise.
	(riscv_md_end): Likewise.
	(riscv_convert_symbolic_attribute): Likewise.
	(s_riscv_attribute): Likewise.
	(explicit_arch_attr): Likewise.
	(riscv_pseudo_table): Add .attribute to the table.
	(options): Add OPTION_ARCH_ATTR and OPTION_NO_ARCH_ATTR
	enumeration constants.
	(md_longopts): Add `march-attr' and `mno-arch-attr' options.
	(md_parse_option): Handle the new options.
	(md_show_usage): Document the `march-attr' option.
	* config/tc-riscv.h (md_end): Define as riscv_md_end
	(riscv_md_end): Declare.
	(CONVERT_SYMBOLIC_ATTRIBUTE): Define as
	riscv_convert_symbolic_attribute.
	(riscv_convert_symbolic_attribute): Declare.
	(start_assemble): Declare.
	* testsuite/gas/elf/elf.exp: Adjust test case for section2.e.
	* testsuite/gas/elf/section2.e-riscv: New.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/attribute-01.d: New test
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/attribute-02.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/attribute-03.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/attribute-04.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/attribute-04.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/attribute-05.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/attribute-05.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/attribute-06.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/attribute-06.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/attribute-07.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/attribute-07.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/attribute-08.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/attribute-08.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/attribute-unknown.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/attribute-unknown.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/riscv/empty.l: Likewise.
	* doc/c-riscv.texi (.attribute): Add documentation.
	* configure.ac (--enable-default-riscv-attribute): New options.
	* configure: Re-generate.
	* config.in: Re-generate.
	include/
	* elf/riscv.h (SHT_RISCV_ATTRIBUTES): Define.
	(Tag_RISCV_arch): Likewise.
	(Tag_RISCV_priv_spec): Likewise.
	(Tag_RISCV_priv_spec_minor): Likewise.
	(Tag_RISCV_priv_spec_revision): Likewise.
	(Tag_RISCV_unaligned_access): Likewise.
	(Tag_RISCV_stack_align): Likewise.

1 files changed, 53 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/gas/doc/c-riscv.texi b/gas/doc/c-riscv.texi
index 74f626f..42d1ce3 100644
--- a/gas/doc/c-riscv.texi
+++ b/gas/doc/c-riscv.texi
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
 * RISC-V-Options::        RISC-V Options
 * RISC-V-Directives::     RISC-V Directives
 * RISC-V-Formats::        RISC-V Instruction Formats
+* RISC-V-ATTRIBUTE::      RISC-V Object Attribute
 @end menu
 
 @node RISC-V-Options
@@ -168,6 +169,15 @@ instruction formats for @samp{.insn} (@ref{RISC-V-Formats}).
 For example, the instruction @samp{add a0, a1, a2} could be written as
 @samp{.insn r 0x33, 0, 0, a0, a1, a2}.
 
+@cindex @code{.attribute} directive, RISC-V
+@item .attribute @var{tag}, @var{value}
+Set the object attribute @var{tag} to @var{value}.
+
+The @var{tag} is either an attribute number, or one of the following:
+@code{Tag_RISCV_arch}, @code{Tag_RISCV_stack_align},
+@code{Tag_RISCV_unaligned_access}, @code{Tag_RISCV_priv_spec},
+@code{Tag_RISCV_priv_spec_minor}, @code{Tag_RISCV_priv_spec_revision}.
+
 @end table
 
 @node RISC-V-Formats
@@ -409,3 +419,46 @@ with the @samp{.insn} pseudo directive:
 
 For the complete list of all instruction format variants see
 The RISC-V Instruction Set Manual Volume I: User-Level ISA.
+
+@node RISC-V-ATTRIBUTE
+@section RISC-V Object Attribute
+@cindex Object Attribute, RISC-V
+
+RISC-V attributes have a string value if the tag number is odd and an integer
+value if the tag number is even.
+
+@table @r
+@item Tag_RISCV_stack_align (4)
+Tag_RISCV_strict_align records the N-byte stack alignment for this object.  The
+default value is 16 for RV32I or RV64I, and 4 for RV32E.
+
+The smallest value will be used if object files with different
+Tag_RISCV_stack_align values are merged.
+
+@item Tag_RISCV_arch (5)
+Tag_RISCV_arch contains a string for the target architecture taken from the
+option @option{-march}.  Different architectures will be integrated into a
+superset when object files are merged.
+
+Note that the version information of the target architecture must be presented
+explicitly in the attribute and abbreviations must be expanded.  The version
+information, if not given by @option{-march}, must be in accordance with the
+default specified by the tool.  For example, the architecture @code{RV32I} has
+to be recorded in the attribute as @code{RV32I2P0} in which @code{2P0} stands
+for the default version of its base ISA.  On the other hand, the architecture
+@code{RV32G} has to be presented as @code{RV32I2P0_M2P0_A2P0_F2P0_D2P0} in
+which the abbreviation @code{G} is expanded to the @code{IMAFD} combination
+with default versions of the standard extensions.
+
+@item Tag_RISCV_unaligned_access (6)
+Tag_RISCV_unaligned_access is 0 for files that do not allow any unaligned
+memory accesses, and 1 for files that do allow unaligned memory accesses.
+
+@item Tag_RISCV_priv_spec (8)
+@item Tag_RISCV_priv_spec_minor (10)
+@item Tag_RISCV_priv_spec_revision (12)
+Tag_RISCV_priv_spec contains the major/minor/revision version information of
+the privileged specification.  It will report errors if object files of
+different privileged specification versions are merged.
+
+@end table