aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/libgo/go/net/http/header.go
blob: 832169247fed7ced1de930938cfa620265925abb (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
// Copyright 2010 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.

package http

import (
	"io"
	"net/textproto"
	"sort"
	"strings"
	"sync"
	"time"
)

var raceEnabled = false // set by race.go

// A Header represents the key-value pairs in an HTTP header.
type Header map[string][]string

// Add adds the key, value pair to the header.
// It appends to any existing values associated with key.
func (h Header) Add(key, value string) {
	textproto.MIMEHeader(h).Add(key, value)
}

// Set sets the header entries associated with key to
// the single element value. It replaces any existing
// values associated with key.
func (h Header) Set(key, value string) {
	textproto.MIMEHeader(h).Set(key, value)
}

// Get gets the first value associated with the given key.
// It is case insensitive; textproto.CanonicalMIMEHeaderKey is used
// to canonicalize the provided key.
// If there are no values associated with the key, Get returns "".
// To access multiple values of a key, or to use non-canonical keys,
// access the map directly.
func (h Header) Get(key string) string {
	return textproto.MIMEHeader(h).Get(key)
}

// get is like Get, but key must already be in CanonicalHeaderKey form.
func (h Header) get(key string) string {
	if v := h[key]; len(v) > 0 {
		return v[0]
	}
	return ""
}

// Del deletes the values associated with key.
func (h Header) Del(key string) {
	textproto.MIMEHeader(h).Del(key)
}

// Write writes a header in wire format.
func (h Header) Write(w io.Writer) error {
	return h.WriteSubset(w, nil)
}

func (h Header) clone() Header {
	h2 := make(Header, len(h))
	for k, vv := range h {
		vv2 := make([]string, len(vv))
		copy(vv2, vv)
		h2[k] = vv2
	}
	return h2
}

var timeFormats = []string{
	TimeFormat,
	time.RFC850,
	time.ANSIC,
}

// ParseTime parses a time header (such as the Date: header),
// trying each of the three formats allowed by HTTP/1.1:
// TimeFormat, time.RFC850, and time.ANSIC.
func ParseTime(text string) (t time.Time, err error) {
	for _, layout := range timeFormats {
		t, err = time.Parse(layout, text)
		if err == nil {
			return
		}
	}
	return
}

var headerNewlineToSpace = strings.NewReplacer("\n", " ", "\r", " ")

type writeStringer interface {
	WriteString(string) (int, error)
}

// stringWriter implements WriteString on a Writer.
type stringWriter struct {
	w io.Writer
}

func (w stringWriter) WriteString(s string) (n int, err error) {
	return w.w.Write([]byte(s))
}

type keyValues struct {
	key    string
	values []string
}

// A headerSorter implements sort.Interface by sorting a []keyValues
// by key. It's used as a pointer, so it can fit in a sort.Interface
// interface value without allocation.
type headerSorter struct {
	kvs []keyValues
}

func (s *headerSorter) Len() int           { return len(s.kvs) }
func (s *headerSorter) Swap(i, j int)      { s.kvs[i], s.kvs[j] = s.kvs[j], s.kvs[i] }
func (s *headerSorter) Less(i, j int) bool { return s.kvs[i].key < s.kvs[j].key }

var headerSorterPool = sync.Pool{
	New: func() interface{} { return new(headerSorter) },
}

// sortedKeyValues returns h's keys sorted in the returned kvs
// slice. The headerSorter used to sort is also returned, for possible
// return to headerSorterCache.
func (h Header) sortedKeyValues(exclude map[string]bool) (kvs []keyValues, hs *headerSorter) {
	hs = headerSorterPool.Get().(*headerSorter)
	if cap(hs.kvs) < len(h) {
		hs.kvs = make([]keyValues, 0, len(h))
	}
	kvs = hs.kvs[:0]
	for k, vv := range h {
		if !exclude[k] {
			kvs = append(kvs, keyValues{k, vv})
		}
	}
	hs.kvs = kvs
	sort.Sort(hs)
	return kvs, hs
}

// WriteSubset writes a header in wire format.
// If exclude is not nil, keys where exclude[key] == true are not written.
func (h Header) WriteSubset(w io.Writer, exclude map[string]bool) error {
	ws, ok := w.(writeStringer)
	if !ok {
		ws = stringWriter{w}
	}
	kvs, sorter := h.sortedKeyValues(exclude)
	for _, kv := range kvs {
		for _, v := range kv.values {
			v = headerNewlineToSpace.Replace(v)
			v = textproto.TrimString(v)
			for _, s := range []string{kv.key, ": ", v, "\r\n"} {
				if _, err := ws.WriteString(s); err != nil {
					return err
				}
			}
		}
	}
	headerSorterPool.Put(sorter)
	return nil
}

// CanonicalHeaderKey returns the canonical format of the
// header key s. The canonicalization converts the first
// letter and any letter following a hyphen to upper case;
// the rest are converted to lowercase. For example, the
// canonical key for "accept-encoding" is "Accept-Encoding".
// If s contains a space or invalid header field bytes, it is
// returned without modifications.
func CanonicalHeaderKey(s string) string { return textproto.CanonicalMIMEHeaderKey(s) }

// hasToken reports whether token appears with v, ASCII
// case-insensitive, with space or comma boundaries.
// token must be all lowercase.
// v may contain mixed cased.
func hasToken(v, token string) bool {
	if len(token) > len(v) || token == "" {
		return false
	}
	if v == token {
		return true
	}
	for sp := 0; sp <= len(v)-len(token); sp++ {
		// Check that first character is good.
		// The token is ASCII, so checking only a single byte
		// is sufficient. We skip this potential starting
		// position if both the first byte and its potential
		// ASCII uppercase equivalent (b|0x20) don't match.
		// False positives ('^' => '~') are caught by EqualFold.
		if b := v[sp]; b != token[0] && b|0x20 != token[0] {
			continue
		}
		// Check that start pos is on a valid token boundary.
		if sp > 0 && !isTokenBoundary(v[sp-1]) {
			continue
		}
		// Check that end pos is on a valid token boundary.
		if endPos := sp + len(token); endPos != len(v) && !isTokenBoundary(v[endPos]) {
			continue
		}
		if strings.EqualFold(v[sp:sp+len(token)], token) {
			return true
		}
	}
	return false
}

func isTokenBoundary(b byte) bool {
	return b == ' ' || b == ',' || b == '\t'
}

func cloneHeader(h Header) Header {
	h2 := make(Header, len(h))
	for k, vv := range h {
		vv2 := make([]string, len(vv))
		copy(vv2, vv)
		h2[k] = vv2
	}
	return h2
}